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OPSC PGT Sociology Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern

Complete preparation hub for Opsc PGT Sociology 2026 recruitment examination

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📅 Updated On 2026-07-16✨ Update By S.S. Kumar🌐 Hindi & English
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OPSC PGT Sociology Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern

1
OPSC PGT Sociology Exam Paper I - English100 questions • 120 mins • 100 marks
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2
OPSC PGT Sociology Exam Paper II & III - English100 questions • 120 mins • 100 marks
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Opsc PGT Sociology 2026 Exam Free Online Question Bank

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OPSC PGT Sociology Exam Paper I - English100 questions
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OPSC PGT Sociology Exam Paper II & III - English100 questions
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Combo PackageOPSC PGT Sociology

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Combo - 4 Paper I (English)

1. Online Mock Test Series in English = 20 Tests.

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OPSC PGT Sociology Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern

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OPSC PGT Sociology Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern, Exam Date 2026

Detail Information about OPSC (Odisha Public Service Commission) has published notification 2026 for the recruitment of PGT (Sociology) vacancies. Those Candidates who are Interested to the following vacancy and completed all Eligibility Criteria can read the Notification & Apply Online. In this page we provide the Complete Syllabus of this Recruitment with Latest Update Exam Pattern and the Exam Date also.

OPSC PGT Syllabus 2026 - Overview

Recruiting Body OPSC
Full-Form Odisha Public Service Commission
Post Name PGT (Post Graduate Teacher)
Number of Vacancies Notified Soon
Category Syllabus and Exam Pattern
Official Website https://www.opsc.gov.in/
 
OPSC PGT Sociology Syllabus 2026
 
Paper 1 Syllabus :-
 
General English :
 
1. Spotting Errors
2. Antonyms
3. Homonyms
4. synonyms
5. Word Formation
6. Spelling Test
7. Sentence Arrangement
8. Error Correction (Underlined Part)
9. Transformation
10. Passage Completion
11. prepositions
12. Sentence Improvement
13. Joining Sentences
14. Theme Detection
15. Topic rearrangement of passag
16. Error Correction (Phrase in Bold)
17. Fill in the blanks
18. Direct and Indirect speech
19. Active and Passive Voice
 
General Knowledge :
 
1. About India
2. Indian Constitution
3. National News (current)
4. Indian Culture
5. Economy
6. History – India & World
7. Cultural Heritage
8. General Science
9. Space & IT
10. Political Science
11. Indian National Movement
12. Indian Polity & Governance
13. Science & Technology
14. Scientific observations
15. Important Days
16. Indian Politics
17. Important Financial & Economic News
18. Current Affairs – National & International
19. Indian Constitution
20. International issues
21. Abbreviations
22. Economic Scene
23. Everyday Science
24. Sports and Games
25. Science – Inventions & Discoveries
26. History
27. General Politics
28. Awards and Honors
29. Culturs
30. Books and Authorws
31. Current events.
32. Geography.
33. Current Affairs.
34. Social Science.
35. Inventions in the World.
36. Indian Economy.
37. Indian Parliament.
38. Sociology.
39. Chemistry
 
Concerned Subject (Sociology) :
 
PAPER– I :

Unit-1: Sociological Concepts :- Society, Community, Associations, Institutions, Groups, Status and Role, Religion, Culture, Norms and Values, Social control, Socialization, Social Stratification and Social change

Unit-II:Sociological Perspectives :- Historical and Social Context of the emergence and Growth of Sociology, Significance of Sociology, Structural-Functional perspective, Conflict perspective, Humanistic perspective

Unit-III : Relation between Theory and Emipirical Research, Theory and facts, Concepts, Reliability and validity, Research Design- Exploratory, Descriptive, Diagnostic and Experimental Objectivity, Value-neutrality, Hypothesis, Sampling, Quantitative methods, Qualitative Research Techniques. Scaling Techniques: Thurstone, Likert, Bagardus, Sociometry

Unit-IV: Classical Sociological Tradition. Emile Durkheim: Rules of Sociological method, Division of Labour, Theory of Suicide, Theory of Religion. Karl Marx : Dialectical Materialism, Historical Materialism, Materialistic Interpretation of History, Theory of Alienation and Theory of Class struggle. Neo-Marxism and its relevance in the present context

Unit-V: Modern Sociological Foundations of Sociology :

Functional Theory : R.K.Merton, Talcott Parsons,  Tumin,Davis and Moore
Conflict Theory : G.Simmel, L.Coser,  Ralph Dahrendorf

World System Theory : Immanuel Wallerstein.
- Phenomenology
- Ethnomethodology
- Exchange Theory
- Post-Modernism,
- Critical Sociology

PAPER – II :-

Unit-I : Perspectives on Indian Society :

* Indological/Textual perspective :
G.S. Ghurye
L. Dumont
* Structural- functional perspective :
 M. N. Srinivas
S. C. Dube
* Marxian Perspective :
D. P. Mukherjee
A.R.Desai, & R. K. Mukherjee
* Subaltern Perspective :
David Hardiman
B. R. Ambedkar

Unit-II : Composition of Indian Society : 

Linguistic groups, Religious groups, Ethnic groups, Cultural groups
Pluralism in Indian Society
Society : Continuity and change
Challenges to National Integration: Communalism, Linguism, Regionalism, Terrorism

Unit-III: Rural Sociology: Emergence & Development, Importance of Rural Sociology in the Indian context

Rural and Agrarian Social structure

Village Community : Rural Urban contrast and continuum, Village studiesAndre Beteille, Yogendra Singh, M.N.Srinivas, McKim Marriot, Robert Redfield

Major Rural Institutions: Caste, Kinship, Family, Religion in Persistence and change Agrarian Social structure, Peasant movements, Legislations and emerging trends

Unit-IV :Social Change : Theories : Linear Theory, Cyclical Theory, Conflict Theory & Functionalist Theory
 
Concept of Development:

Nature of Social and Human Development, Changing Paradigms of Development, Sustainable Development

Perspectives on Development: Ecological, Liberal, Marxian, Environment and Development Debate

Univ– V: Globalisation and Society:

Globalisation: The Historical context, Dimensions of Globalisation:
Economic, Technological, Social and Cultural
Global Institutions and Actors:
World Bank, IMF, WTO
Globalisation and Nation States
Social Impact of Globalisation in the Indian context
Liberalisation, Privatisation and New Economic order
 
OPSC PGT Sociology Exam Pattern 2026
 
Negative Marking : 0.25
 
Paper Subject No.of Question Marks Duration
Paper 1 Part-I General English 50 50 2 Hour
  Part-II General Knowledge 50 50  
Paper 2 Concerned Subjects (Sociology) 100 100 2 Hour
Paper 3 Concerned Subjects (Sociology) 100 100 2 Hour
 
Exam Date 2026 : Notified Soon
 
Starting Date of Application Form : Notified Soon

Last Date of Application Form : Notified Soon
FAQs

Opsc PGT Sociology 2026 Exam Syllabus Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's)

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In this article Page, we have provided the required syllabus of the OPSC PGT Sociology exam.
Being familiar with OPSC PGT Sociology Exam Pattern will help you understand the types of questions asked, difficulty level of the exam and important topics that require your keen attention. It will also acquaint you with the marking scheme and time allotted to each Topics.
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OPSC PGT Sociology exam is not tough but it depends on your preparation. The candidates find the Subject not challenging. The dedicated preparation in the right direction will undoubtedly take you towards the goal.
The candidates must be well versed and acquainted with the syllabus and the exam pattern. Select the areas where improvement is required and schedule your preparation accordingly. To ace this exam, the applicants ought to maintain speed with high accuracy. Practicing previous years question papers will help you understand the exam pattern and the level of difficulty of the exam. You need to hone your strengths and improve upon your weaknesses. Toppersexam.com will aid you through the preparation and drive you to success. At Toppersexam.com, you can practice a complete set of test series along with a free OPSC PGT Sociology mock test designed by our expert faculty.
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Start by dividing the syllabus into sections and prioritizing high-weightage topics. Toppersexam provides a preparation strategy, along with topic-wise tips and sample questions to make syllabus analysis easier.
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