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UPESSC Assistant Professor (Geography) Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern
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UPESSC Assistant Professor (Geography) Exam - Hindi120 questions β’ 120 mins β’ 360 marks
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Combo - 3 (English)
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5. 1500 (+) Current Affairs MCQ with Answer PDF in English.
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UPESSC Assistant Professor (Geography) Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern
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UPESSC Assistant Professor (Geography) Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern, Exam Date 2026
Detail Information about UPESSC has published notification 2026 for the recruitment of Assistant Professor (Geography) vacancies. Those Candidates who are Interested to the following vacancy and completed all Eligibility Criteria can read the Notification & Apply Online. In this page we provide the Complete Syllabus of this Recruitment with Latest Update Exam Pattern and the Exam Date also.
UPESSC Assistant Professor Syllabus 2026 - Overview
UPESSC Assistant Professor Geography Syllabus 2026
Part-I
General Knowledge :
Unit-1 : Current Affairs :
1. Major events & Current Affairs : National/International
2. Personalities in News
3. Sports News
4. Current Research in the field of Science.
Unit-2 : Teaching and Research Aptitude :
1. Teaching : Nature, Objectives, Need, Methods Evaluation and Factor Affecting Teaching
2. Research : Meaning and Methods
3. Data : Source, Collection and Analysis
4. Role of UGC in Qualitative Development in Higher Education.
Unit-3 : Information and Communication Technology (ICT) :
1. ICT : Meaning, Advantages and Disadvantages
2. Basics of Internet & E-mailing
3. General Abbreviation and Terminology.
Unit-4 : People and Environment :
1. People & Environment Interaction
2. Environmental Depredation : cause & Solution
3. National and International affairs for better Environment
4. Environmental Control.
Unit-5 : Indian History and Geography :
1. Salient Features of Indian Culture
2. Indian National Movement (1857-1950)
3. Origin of Universe and Solar System
4. Indian Geography (General).
Unit-6 : Indian Constitution and Economy :
1. Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles
2. Indian political system : Legislative Executive and Judiciary
3. Election Commission and Public Service Commission
4. Population, Poverty, Unemployment; Planning and Development; Income Tax
5. Agriculture, Industry, Trade; Money, Currency, Banking and Capital Market.
Part-II
Optional Subject (Geography)
Exam Date 2026 : 19th & 20th November 2026
Starting Date of Application Form : 08th September 2026
Last Date of Application Form : 07th October 2026
Total Post : 95
UPESSC Assistant Professor Syllabus 2026 - Overview
| Name of Department | Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) |
| Posts Name | Assistant Professor (Geography) |
| Total No of Posts | 95 |
| Apply Mode | Online |
| Exam Date 2026 | 19th & 20th November 2026 |
| Job Location | Uttar Pradesh |
| Category | Recruitment |
| Official Website | www.upessc.up.gov.in |
UPESSC Assistant Professor Geography Syllabus 2026
Part-I
General Knowledge :
Unit-1 : Current Affairs :
1. Major events & Current Affairs : National/International
2. Personalities in News
3. Sports News
4. Current Research in the field of Science.
Unit-2 : Teaching and Research Aptitude :
1. Teaching : Nature, Objectives, Need, Methods Evaluation and Factor Affecting Teaching
2. Research : Meaning and Methods
3. Data : Source, Collection and Analysis
4. Role of UGC in Qualitative Development in Higher Education.
Unit-3 : Information and Communication Technology (ICT) :
1. ICT : Meaning, Advantages and Disadvantages
2. Basics of Internet & E-mailing
3. General Abbreviation and Terminology.
Unit-4 : People and Environment :
1. People & Environment Interaction
2. Environmental Depredation : cause & Solution
3. National and International affairs for better Environment
4. Environmental Control.
Unit-5 : Indian History and Geography :
1. Salient Features of Indian Culture
2. Indian National Movement (1857-1950)
3. Origin of Universe and Solar System
4. Indian Geography (General).
Unit-6 : Indian Constitution and Economy :
1. Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles
2. Indian political system : Legislative Executive and Judiciary
3. Election Commission and Public Service Commission
4. Population, Poverty, Unemployment; Planning and Development; Income Tax
5. Agriculture, Industry, Trade; Money, Currency, Banking and Capital Market.
Part-II
Optional Subject (Geography)
1. Geomorphology : Fundamental concepts; Endogenetic and Exogenetic forces; Denudation and weathering; Geosynclines, Isostasy, Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics Theories; Mountain Building, Concept of geomorphic cycle; Landforms associated with fluvial, glacial, arid, coastal and karst cycles, Modern Geomorphologists, Applied Geomorphology.
2. Climatology : Composition and structure of the atmosphere; Heat budget of the earth, Horizontal and Vertical Distribution of Temperature; Atmospheric pressure and general circulation of winds; Monsoon, jet stream and local winds; Tropical and temperate cyclones; Classification of world climates; Koppen’s and Thornthwaite’s schemes and features of World Climatic Regions.
3. A- Oceanography : Ocean Bottom Topography, Ocean deposits; Coral reefs; Temperature and salinity of the oceans; Density of sea water; Tides and ocean currents.
B- Bio and Environmental Geography : World distribution of plants and animals; Forms and functions, Conservation and management of ecosystems;. Principle of ecology; Human ecological adaptations; Influence of man on ecology and environment; Global and regional ecological changes and imbalances; Environmental degradation, hazards Problems of pollution, ozone depletion and climate change, and their remedial measures, management
and conservation; Biodiversity and sustainable development; Environmental policies; Environmental education and legislation
4. Geographic Thought : General character of Geographic knowledge in India and world during the ancient and medieval period; Geographical Knowledge in Vedas, Epic Periods, Puranas and Samritis. Foundations of Modern Geography and contributions of different scholars; Dichotomy and dualism; Determinism, possibilism; Man and Environment, Areal differentiation and spatial organization, Quantitative revolution. Locational analysis; radical, behavioural, human and welfare approaches.
5. A- Population Geography : Factors and Patterns of world population distribution; Growth and density of population; Patterns and processes of migration; Demographic transition, Population –resources region.
B- Settlement Geography : Site, situation, types, size, spacing and internal morphology of rural and urban settlements; Process and pattern of urbanization; City–region; Primate city; Rank–size rule; Settlement hierarchy; Christaller’s Central Place theory; August Losch’s
theory of market Centres; Concept of Smart City and Development of Urban Centres.
6. Economic Geography : Sectors of Economy : primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary; Natural resources: renewable and non-renewable, conservation of resources. Measurement of agricultural productivity and efficiency, agricultural revolution, agricultural types and typology; Crop combination and diversification; Theories of Agricultural Location; Von Thunen’s Model. Agricultural systems and regions of the world.
Classification of industries: Weber’s and Losch’s approaches; Resource based and footloose industries. Models of transportation and transport cost : Accessibility and connectivity.
7. A- Political Geography : Heartland and Rimland theories; Boundaries and frontiers; Nature of administrative areas and Geography of public policy and finance.
B- Social Geography : Ethnicity; tribe; dialect; language, caste and religion; Concept of social well-being. Social Groups and Organisation.
C- Cultural Geography : Culture – Realms, Areas and Cultural Regions of the World; Human races; Habitat; Economy and Society of tribal groups; Diffusion of Cultural innovations; Human Development and their Index; Impact of Globalization on Indian Society and Culture.
8. Regional Planning : Regional concept in Geography; Concept of planning regions; Types of regions; Methods of regional delineation; Regional planning in India; Indicators of development; Regional imbalances; Evolution, nature and scope of town planning with special reference to India, and Fundamentals of Town and Country planning.
9. Geography of India : Physiography and Physiographic divisions; Climate : Its regional variations; Mechanism of Indian monsoons and rainfall patterns, Tropical cyclones and western disturbances; Floods and droughts; Vegetation types and vegetation regions, Forest and wild life resources, deforestation and their conservation, Major soil types; Irrigation and multipurpose projects. Agriculture and its regionalisation; agro-climatic zones; agroecological regions.; Population distribution and growth, Demographic attributes: sex-ratio, age structure, literacy rate, work-force Urbanization; Indian Society- Racial, linguistic and ethnic diversities; religious minorities; major tribes, tribal areas and their problems; Land, surface and ground water, energy, minerals, biotic and marine resources and their conservation, Energy crisis; major industries and industrial regions, New industrial policies; Special Economic Zones; Tourism including eco -tourism. Transport and Communication; national and foreign trade; Trade balance; Trade Policy; Export processing zones; Five Year Plans; Integrated rural development programmes; Panchayati Raj and decentralised planning;
10. A- Cartography : Types of maps : Techniques for the study of spatial patterns of distribution; Choropleth; Isopleth and Chorochromatic maps and pie diagrams; Mapping of location – specific data; Accessibility and flow maps. Topographical Maps-types and features; Map Projection- graticules, types, construction and salient features of map projections
B- Statistical Methods : Data sources and types of data; Frequency distribution and cumulative frequency ; Measures of central, tendency; Selection of class intervals for mapping; Measures of dispersion and concentration; Standard deviation; Lorenz Curve; Methods of measuring association among different attributes; Simple and Multiple correlation; Regression. Nearest– neighbour analysis; Scaling techniques; Rank score; Weighted score; Sampling.
C- Remote sensing and GIS- Its principles, development and application; Development of Remote Sensing of India; Features of Indian Satellite; Computer application in mapping; Digital mapping; Geographic Information System (GIS).
2. Climatology : Composition and structure of the atmosphere; Heat budget of the earth, Horizontal and Vertical Distribution of Temperature; Atmospheric pressure and general circulation of winds; Monsoon, jet stream and local winds; Tropical and temperate cyclones; Classification of world climates; Koppen’s and Thornthwaite’s schemes and features of World Climatic Regions.
3. A- Oceanography : Ocean Bottom Topography, Ocean deposits; Coral reefs; Temperature and salinity of the oceans; Density of sea water; Tides and ocean currents.
B- Bio and Environmental Geography : World distribution of plants and animals; Forms and functions, Conservation and management of ecosystems;. Principle of ecology; Human ecological adaptations; Influence of man on ecology and environment; Global and regional ecological changes and imbalances; Environmental degradation, hazards Problems of pollution, ozone depletion and climate change, and their remedial measures, management
and conservation; Biodiversity and sustainable development; Environmental policies; Environmental education and legislation
4. Geographic Thought : General character of Geographic knowledge in India and world during the ancient and medieval period; Geographical Knowledge in Vedas, Epic Periods, Puranas and Samritis. Foundations of Modern Geography and contributions of different scholars; Dichotomy and dualism; Determinism, possibilism; Man and Environment, Areal differentiation and spatial organization, Quantitative revolution. Locational analysis; radical, behavioural, human and welfare approaches.
5. A- Population Geography : Factors and Patterns of world population distribution; Growth and density of population; Patterns and processes of migration; Demographic transition, Population –resources region.
B- Settlement Geography : Site, situation, types, size, spacing and internal morphology of rural and urban settlements; Process and pattern of urbanization; City–region; Primate city; Rank–size rule; Settlement hierarchy; Christaller’s Central Place theory; August Losch’s
theory of market Centres; Concept of Smart City and Development of Urban Centres.
6. Economic Geography : Sectors of Economy : primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary; Natural resources: renewable and non-renewable, conservation of resources. Measurement of agricultural productivity and efficiency, agricultural revolution, agricultural types and typology; Crop combination and diversification; Theories of Agricultural Location; Von Thunen’s Model. Agricultural systems and regions of the world.
Classification of industries: Weber’s and Losch’s approaches; Resource based and footloose industries. Models of transportation and transport cost : Accessibility and connectivity.
7. A- Political Geography : Heartland and Rimland theories; Boundaries and frontiers; Nature of administrative areas and Geography of public policy and finance.
B- Social Geography : Ethnicity; tribe; dialect; language, caste and religion; Concept of social well-being. Social Groups and Organisation.
C- Cultural Geography : Culture – Realms, Areas and Cultural Regions of the World; Human races; Habitat; Economy and Society of tribal groups; Diffusion of Cultural innovations; Human Development and their Index; Impact of Globalization on Indian Society and Culture.
8. Regional Planning : Regional concept in Geography; Concept of planning regions; Types of regions; Methods of regional delineation; Regional planning in India; Indicators of development; Regional imbalances; Evolution, nature and scope of town planning with special reference to India, and Fundamentals of Town and Country planning.
9. Geography of India : Physiography and Physiographic divisions; Climate : Its regional variations; Mechanism of Indian monsoons and rainfall patterns, Tropical cyclones and western disturbances; Floods and droughts; Vegetation types and vegetation regions, Forest and wild life resources, deforestation and their conservation, Major soil types; Irrigation and multipurpose projects. Agriculture and its regionalisation; agro-climatic zones; agroecological regions.; Population distribution and growth, Demographic attributes: sex-ratio, age structure, literacy rate, work-force Urbanization; Indian Society- Racial, linguistic and ethnic diversities; religious minorities; major tribes, tribal areas and their problems; Land, surface and ground water, energy, minerals, biotic and marine resources and their conservation, Energy crisis; major industries and industrial regions, New industrial policies; Special Economic Zones; Tourism including eco -tourism. Transport and Communication; national and foreign trade; Trade balance; Trade Policy; Export processing zones; Five Year Plans; Integrated rural development programmes; Panchayati Raj and decentralised planning;
10. A- Cartography : Types of maps : Techniques for the study of spatial patterns of distribution; Choropleth; Isopleth and Chorochromatic maps and pie diagrams; Mapping of location – specific data; Accessibility and flow maps. Topographical Maps-types and features; Map Projection- graticules, types, construction and salient features of map projections
B- Statistical Methods : Data sources and types of data; Frequency distribution and cumulative frequency ; Measures of central, tendency; Selection of class intervals for mapping; Measures of dispersion and concentration; Standard deviation; Lorenz Curve; Methods of measuring association among different attributes; Simple and Multiple correlation; Regression. Nearest– neighbour analysis; Scaling techniques; Rank score; Weighted score; Sampling.
C- Remote sensing and GIS- Its principles, development and application; Development of Remote Sensing of India; Features of Indian Satellite; Computer application in mapping; Digital mapping; Geographic Information System (GIS).
UPESSC Assistant Professor (Geography) Exam Pattern 2026
Duration : 120 MinutesNegative Marking : 01
| S.No | Subject | No.of Question | Marks |
| 1. | General Knowledge | 30 | 90 |
| 2. | Optional Subject (Geography) | 90 | 270 |
| Total | 120 | 360 |
Starting Date of Application Form : 08th September 2026
Last Date of Application Form : 07th October 2026
Total Post : 95
FAQs
Upessc Assistant Professor (geography) 2026 Exam Syllabus Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's)
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Being familiar with UPESSC Assistant Professor Geography Exam Pattern will help you understand the types of questions asked, difficulty level of the exam and important topics that require your keen attention. It will also acquaint you with the marking scheme and time allotted to each Topics.
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The UPESSC Assistant Professor Geography Exam pattern includes details like the number of sections, total questions, marks distribution, and exam duration. Toppersexam provides a comprehensive guide on exam format, marking scheme, and question types.
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