MCQs All India NEET PG

1. Smokers are prone to which lung infection: 
(a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
(b) Pneumonia
(c) Influenza
(d) All of the above 
Answer: (d)
2. Right hand dominant patient presents with normal comprehension but speaks with short utterances of a few words at a time, comprised mostly of nouns. What is the most probable location of the lesion-
(a) Left inferior frontal gyrus
(b) Right inferior frontal gyrus
(c) Left superior temporal gyrus
(d) Right superior temporal gyrus 
Answer: (a)
3. In chronic alcoholics which of the following enzymes are inhibited-
(a) Glycogen phosphorylase kinase
(b) Phosphofructokinase
(c) Lactate dehydrogenase
(d) Alcohol dehydrogenase 
Answer: (a)
4. Hypotonic solution given to correct-
(a) Dehydration secondary to diuretic therapy
(b) Diabetic ketoacidosis
(c) Hypersmolar, hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome
(d) All of the above 
Answer: (d)
5. Which liver disease/s is/are associated with ductopenia?
(a) Chronic graft rejection
(b) Hepatic sarcoidosis
(c) Paraneoplastic syndrome related to hodgkins lymphoma
(d) All the above 
Answer: (d)
6. Which of the following is/are the characteristics of the vegetations seen in patients with Libmann Sacks’ endocarditis?
(a) Medium sized
(b) Irregular contour
(c) Present on the surface of cusps of heart valves
(d) All the above 
Answer: (d)
7. All of the following are true about rheumatic fever/ rheumatic heart disease except-
(a) Mitral stenosis is evident in the early stage of the disease
(b) Mitral valve is most commonly affected
(c) Presence of antischkow cells is pathognomic
(d) MacCallum plaques are commonly seen in left atrium 
Answer: (a)
8. What characteristic finding of tuberous sclerosis is present at birth but not later in life?
(a) Cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma
(b) Facial angioofibroma
(c) Periungal fibroma
(d) Renal angiomyolipoma 
Answer: (a)
9. A patient presents with blunt trauma to abdomen. On investigations patient is found to have hepatic injury which has a ruptured subcapsular hematoma with active bleeding. What is the grade of liver injury?
(a) Grade I
(b) Grade II
(c) Grade III
(d) Grade IV 
Answer: (c)
10. What is not true about mitral valve prolapse?
(a) Mitral valve leaflets have myxomatous degeneration
(b) Associated marfans syndrome is present in many patients
(c) Most of the patients are asympatomatic
(d) Diastolic mumrmur is present on auscultation 
Answer: (d)

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