Question with Answer Biology

 1:  Select the correct combination of the statements (A-D) regarding the characteristics of certain organisms.
 A. Methanogens are Archaebacteria, wind produce methane in marshy areas.
 B. Nostoc is a filamentous blue-green algae which fixes atmospheric nitrogen.
 C. Chemosynthetic auto trophic bacteria synthesize cellulose from glucose.
 D. Mycoplasma lack a cell wall and can survive without oxygen. 
A:  B, C 
B:  A, B, C 
C:  B, C, D 
D:  A, B, D 
Correct Answer: D
2:  Which one of the following is the correct description of a certain part of a normal human skeleton? 
A:  Parietal bone and the temporal bone of the skull are joined by fibrous joint 
B:  First vertebra is axis, which articulates with the occipital condyles   
C:  The 9th and 10th pairs of ribs are called the floating ribs
D:  Glenoid cavity is a depression to which the thigh bone articulates    
Correct Answer: A
3:  Vegetative propagation in Pistia occurs by 
A:  stolen 
B:  offset 
C:  runner 
D:  sucker 
Correct Answer: B
4:  The 3’-5' phosphodiester linkages inside a polynucleotide chain serve to join 
A:  One DNA strand with the other DNA strand 
B:  One nucleoside with another nucleoside 
C:  One nucleotide with another nucleotide 
D:  One nitrogenous base with pentose sugar  
Correct Answer: C
5:  Identify the components labeled A, B, C in the diagram below from the list 1 to 8 given along with
1. Cristae of mitochondria
2. Inner membrance of mitochondria
3. Cytoplasm
4. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
5. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
6. Mitochondrial matrix
7. Cell vacuole
8. nucleus
 A:  5 4 8 3 
B:  1 4 8 6 
C:  6 5 4 7 
D:  5 1 3 2  
Correct Answer: A
6:  Study the pedigree chart of a certain family given below and select the correct conclusion which can be drawn for the character.
A:  The female parent is heterozygous  
B:  The parents could not have had a normal daughter for this character   
C:  The trait under study could not be colour blindness 
D:  The male parent is homozygous dominant   
Correct Answer: A
7:  Leguminous plants are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen through the process of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Which one of the following statement is not correct during the process of nitrogen fixation? 
A:  Leghaemoglobin scavenges oxygen and is pinkish in colour 
B:  Nodules act as a site for nitrogen fixation 
C:  The enzyme nitrogenase catalysis the conversion of atmospheric N2 to NH3 
D:  Nitrogenase is insensitive to oxygen
Correct Answer: D
8:  The figure given below shows the conversion of a substrate into product by an enzyme. In which one of the four options (a-d), the components of reaction labeled as A, B, C and D are identified correctly?
 A:  Potential Transition Activation Activation energy state energy with energy enzyme without enzyme 
 B:  Transition Potential Activation Activation energy energy energy energy without with enzyme enzyme   
C:  Potential Transition Activation Activation energy state energy with energy enzyme without enzyme 
D:  Activation Transition Activation Potential energy state energy energy with without enzyme enzyme    
Correct Answer: B 
9:  Study the cycle shown below and select the option which gives correct words for all the four blanks A, B, C and D.
A:  Nitrification Ammonification Animals Plants
B:  Denitrification Ammonification Plants Animals   
C:  Nitrification Denitrification Animals Plants 
D:  Denitrification Nitrification Plants Animals    
Correct Answer: B
10:  Study the pathway given below In which the following options, correct words for all the three blanks A, B and C are indicated?
A:  Decarboxylation Reduction Regeneration  
B:  Fixation Transamination Regeneration
C:  Fixation Decarboxylation Regeneration 
D:  Carboxylation Decarboxylation Reduction    
Correct Answer: C 

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