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Objective Questions

Latest AIIMS CRE Ophthalmic Technician Grade I Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Ophthalmic Technician, General Knowledge & Aptitude, Knowledge of Computer

Question Bank AIIMS CRE Ophthalmic Technician Grade I Exam 1000 Question Bank - English-1
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Ophthalmic Technician

Question 501Single Answer
The process of convergence is primarily controlled by which muscles?
  1. A
    Lateral rectus muscles
  2. B
    Superior oblique muscles
  3. C
    Medial rectus muscles
  4. D
    Inferior oblique muscles
Question 502Single Answer
Which part of the retina lacks photoreceptors?
  1. A
    Fovea centralis
  2. B
    Macula lutea
  3. C
    Optic disc
  4. D
    Peripheral retina
Question 503Single Answer
The ciliary muscle is innervated by which cranial nerve?
  1. A
    Oculomotor (III)
  2. B
    Optic (II)
  3. C
    Trigeminal (V)
  4. D
    Facial (VII)
Question 504Single Answer
The primary function of the retinal ganglion cells is to:
  1. A
    Transmit visual signals to the brain
  2. B
    Detect light
  3. C
    Produce rhodopsin
  4. D
    Regulate aqueous humor
Question 505Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the drainage of aqueous humor into the bloodstream?
  1. A
    Ciliary processes
  2. B
    Nasolacrimal duct
  3. C
    Lacrimal sac
  4. D
    Canal of Schlemm
Question 506Single Answer
The superior oblique muscle passes through which structure?
  1. A
    Optic foramen
  2. B
    Lacrimal sac
  3. C
    Canal of Schlemm
  4. D
    Trochlea
Question 507Single Answer
Which layer of the cornea is responsible for its transparency?
  1. A
    Epithelium
  2. B
    Bowman’s membrane
  3. C
    Endothelium
  4. D
    Stroma
Question 508Single Answer
The lacrimal puncta are located in which part of the eye?
  1. A
    Cornea
  2. B
    Eyelids
  3. C
    Conjunctiva
  4. D
    Sclera
Question 509Single Answer
Which photoreceptor is responsible for high-acuity vision in bright light?
  1. A
    Cones
  2. B
    Rods
  3. C
    Bipolar cells
  4. D
    Ganglion cells
Question 510Single Answer
The choroid is continuous with which structure at the front of the eye?
  1. A
    Cornea
  2. B
    Iris
  3. C
    Sclera
  4. D
    Lens
Question 511Single Answer
The primary function of the dilator pupillae muscle is to:
  1. A
    Constrict the pupil
  2. B
    Dilate the pupil
  3. C
    Focus the lens
  4. D
    Move the eyeball
Question 512Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the production of the vitreous humor?
  1. A
    Ciliary body
  2. B
    Retina
  3. C
    Lens
  4. D
    None of the above
Question 513Single Answer
The optic nerve carries visual information to which part of the brain?
  1. A
    Cerebellum
  2. B
    Temporal lobe
  3. C
    Occipital lobe
  4. D
    Thalamus
Question 514Single Answer
The inferior rectus muscle is innervated by which cranial nerve?
  1. A
    Facial (VII)
  2. B
    Trochlear (IV)
  3. C
    Abducens (VI)
  4. D
    Oculomotor (III)
Question 515Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the lubrication of the cornea?
  1. A
    All of the above
  2. B
    Meibomian glands
  3. C
    Goblet cells
  4. D
    Lacrimal gland
Question 516Single Answer
The fovea centralis contains which type of photoreceptor?
  1. A
    Rods only
  2. B
    Both rods and cones
  3. C
    Cones only
  4. D
    Neither rods nor cones
Question 517Single Answer
The primary function of the sphincter pupillae muscle is to:
  1. A
    Dilate the pupil
  2. B
    Move the eyeball
  3. C
    Focus the lens
  4. D
    Constrict the pupil
Question 518Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the attachment of the extraocular muscles?
  1. A
    Sclera
  2. B
    Cornea
  3. C
    Iris
  4. D
    Lens
Question 519Single Answer
The retinal pigment epithelium is located between which two structures?
  1. A
    Iris and lens
  2. B
    Choroid and sclera
  3. C
    Retina and vitreous
  4. D
    Retina and choroid
Question 520Single Answer
Which muscle is responsible for the depression and extorsion of the eyeball?
  1. A
    Inferior rectus
  2. B
    Superior rectus
  3. C
    Superior oblique
  4. D
    Inferior oblique
Question 521Single Answer
The tear film’s mucin layer is produced by which cells?
  1. A
    Goblet cells
  2. B
    Meibomian gland cells
  3. C
    Lacrimal gland cells
  4. D
    Ciliary epithelial cells
Question 522Single Answer
The primary function of the optic disc is to:
  1. A
    Focus light
  2. B
    Transmit visual signals
  3. C
    Produce aqueous humor
  4. D
    Regulate pupil size
Question 523Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the nourishment of the lens?
  1. A
    Aqueous humor
  2. B
    Vitreous humor
  3. C
    Choroid
  4. D
    Retina
Question 524Single Answer
The lateral rectus muscle is responsible for which eye movement?
  1. A
    Abduction
  2. B
    Adduction
  3. C
    Elevation
  4. D
    Depression
Question 525Single Answer
Which part of the cornea is responsible for its strength?
  1. A
    Epithelium
  2. B
    Bowman’s membrane
  3. C
    Stroma
  4. D
    Endothelium
Question 526Single Answer
The primary function of the ciliary epithelium is to:
  1. A
    Focus light
  2. B
    Produce aqueous humor
  3. C
    Regulate pupil size
  4. D
    Move the eyeball
Question 527Single Answer
Which cranial nerve is responsible for the motor innervation of the sphincter pupillae?
  1. A
    Optic (II)
  2. B
    Facial (VII)
  3. C
    Trigeminal (V)
  4. D
    Oculomotor (III)
Question 528Single Answer
The ora serrata is the junction between which two structures?
  1. A
    Cornea and sclera
  2. B
    Choroid and sclera
  3. C
    Iris and lens
  4. D
    Retina and ciliary body
Question 529Single Answer
The primary function of the meibomian glands is to:
  1. A
    Produce the aqueous layer of the tear film
  2. B
    Produce the lipid layer of the tear film
  3. C
    Produce the mucin layer of the tear film
  4. D
    Regulate intraocular pressure
Question 530Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the high-acuity vision in the retina?
  1. A
    Optic disc
  2. B
    Ora serrata
  3. C
    Peripheral retina
  4. D
    Fovea centralis
Question 531Single Answer
The primary function of the superior oblique muscle is:
  1. A
    Elevation
  2. B
    Depression
  3. C
    Intorsion
  4. D
    Abduction
Question 532Single Answer
The lacrimal gland is primarily responsible for producing which component of the tear film?
  1. A
    Lipid layer
  2. B
    All of the above
  3. C
    Mucin layer
  4. D
    Aqueous layer
Question 533Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the drainage of tears into the nasal cavity?
  1. A
    Nasolacrimal duct
  2. B
    Canaliculi
  3. C
    Lacrimal puncta
  4. D
    Lacrimal sac
Question 534Single Answer
The primary function of the retinal pigment epithelium is to:
  1. A
    Absorb stray light
  2. B
    Produce aqueous humor
  3. C
    Focus light
  4. D
    Regulate pupil size
Question 535Single Answer
Which muscle is responsible for the adduction of the eyeball?
  1. A
    Lateral rectus
  2. B
    Medial rectus
  3. C
    Superior rectus
  4. D
    Inferior rectus
Question 536Single Answer
The cornea receives its nourishment primarily from which source?
  1. A
    Choroid
  2. B
    Vitreous humor
  3. C
    Aqueous humor
  4. D
    Retinal blood vessels
Question 537Single Answer
The primary function of the inferior oblique muscle is:
  1. A
    Intorsion
  2. B
    Extorsion
  3. C
    Adduction
  4. D
    Depression
Question 538Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the production of the tear film’s lipid layer?
  1. A
    Lacrimal gland
  2. B
    Meibomian glands
  3. C
    Goblet cells
  4. D
    Ciliary body
Question 539Single Answer
The optic nerve is formed by the axons of which cells?
  1. A
    Photoreceptors
  2. B
    Bipolar cells
  3. C
    Ganglion cells
  4. D
    Amacrine cells
Question 540Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the transparency of the lens?
  1. A
    Lens fibers
  2. B
    Lens capsule
  3. C
    Zonules of Zinn
  4. D
    Ciliary muscle
Question 541Single Answer
The primary function of the canal of Schlemm is to:
  1. A
    Produce aqueous humor
  2. B
    Focus light
  3. C
    Nourish the cornea
  4. D
    Drain aqueous humor
Question 542Single Answer
Which cranial nerve is responsible for the motor innervation of the superior rectus?
  1. A
    Abducens (VI)
  2. B
    Trochlear (IV)
  3. C
    Oculomotor (III)
  4. D
    Facial (VII)
Question 543Single Answer
The primary function of the choroid is to:
  1. A
    Focus light
  2. B
    Control eye movement
  3. C
    Produce aqueous humor
  4. D
    Nourish the retina
Question 544Single Answer
Which muscle is responsible for the elevation and intorsion of the eyeball?
  1. A
    Superior oblique
  2. B
    Inferior rectus
  3. C
    Superior rectus
  4. D
    Inferior oblique
Question 545Single Answer
The primary function of the lens capsule is to:
  1. A
    Focus light
  2. B
    Enclose the lens
  3. C
    Produce aqueous humor
  4. D
    Regulate pupil size
Question 546Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for the drainage of tears into the lacrimal sac?
  1. A
    Lacrimal puncta
  2. B
    Nasolacrimal duct
  3. C
    Canaliculi
  4. D
    Lacrimal gland
Question 547Single Answer
The retinal pigment epithelium is responsible for which function?
  1. A
    Producing aqueous humor
  2. B
    Regulating pupil size
  3. C
    Focusing light
  4. D
    Absorbing stray light
Question 548Single Answer
Which cranial nerve is responsible for the motor innervation of the lateral rectus?
  1. A
    Oculomotor (III)
  2. B
    Abducens (VI)
  3. C
    Trochlear (IV)
  4. D
    Facial (VII)
Question 549Single Answer
What is the law of refraction also known as?
  1. A
    Snell’s law
  2. B
    Newton’s law
  3. C
    Kepler’s law
  4. D
    Hooke’s law
Question 550Single Answer
The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection according to which law?
  1. A
    Law of refraction
  2. B
    Law of reflection
  3. C
    Law of diffraction
  4. D
    Law of dispersion
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