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Latest AIIMS Rajkot Junior Resident Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Pre-Para-Clinical

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Pre-Para-Clinical

Question 1Single Answer
The muscle that is the chief flexor of the elbow joint is?
  1. A
    Biceps brachii
  2. B
    Triceps brachii
  3. C
    Brachioradialis
  4. D
    Brachialis
Question 2Single Answer
All of the following muscles are supplied by the radial nerve except?
  1. A
    Brachioradialis
  2. B
    Extensor carpi radialis longus
  3. C
    Anconeus
  4. D
    Brachialis
Question 3Single Answer
The common peroneal nerve is a branch of which nerve?
  1. A
    Sciatic nerve
  2. B
    Tibial nerve
  3. C
    Femoral nerve
  4. D
    Obturator nerve
Question 4Single Answer
The artery that forms the main part of the cruciate anastomosis around the hip is?
  1. A
    Inferior gluteal
  2. B
    Lateral circumflex femoral
  3. C
    Medial circumflex femoral
  4. D
    First perforating
Question 5Single Answer
The nerve supply of the flexor digitorum profundus (medial half) is?
  1. A
    Median nerve
  2. B
    Radial nerve
  3. C
    Ulnar nerve
  4. D
    Anterior interosseous nerve
Question 6Single Answer
The roof of the axilla is formed by?
  1. A
    Serratus anterior
  2. B
    Pectoralis minor
  3. C
    Clavipectoral fascia
  4. D
    Axillary fascia
Question 7Single Answer
All the muscles of the larynx are supplied by the recurrent laryngeal nerve except?
  1. A
    Thyroarytenoid
  2. B
    Posterior cricoarytenoid
  3. C
    Lateral cricoarytenoid
  4. D
    Cricothyroid
Question 8Single Answer
The sensory supply of the tip of the nose is by?
  1. A
    External nasal nerve
  2. B
    Infraorbital nerve
  3. C
    Infratrochlear nerve
  4. D
    Zygomaticofacial nerve
Question 9Single Answer
The parotid duct opens into the oral cavity opposite the?
  1. A
    Upper 1st molar
  2. B
    Upper 2nd premolar
  3. C
    Upper 2nd molar
  4. D
    Lower 2nd molar
Question 10Single Answer
The muscle that elevates the hyoid bone and floor of mouth is?
  1. A
    Mylohyoid
  2. B
    Geniohyoid
  3. C
    Digastric
  4. D
    Stylohyoid
Question 11Single Answer
The carotid sheath contains all except?
  1. A
    Internal carotid artery
  2. B
    Common carotid artery
  3. C
    Internal jugular vein
  4. D
    Vagus nerve
Question 12Single Answer
The narrowest part of the male urethra is?
  1. A
    Prostatic
  2. B
    Membranous
  3. C
    Penile
  4. D
    External urethral meatus
Question 13Single Answer
All are true about the thoracic duct except?
  1. A
    Begins at cisterna chyli
  2. B
    Lies to the right of thoracic aorta
  3. C
    Passes through aortic opening of diaphragm
  4. D
    Drains into left subclavian vein
Question 14Single Answer
The right main bronchus is?
  1. A
    Same as left
  2. B
    Narrower and longer
  3. C
    Horizontal
  4. D
    Wider, shorter and more vertical than left
Question 15Single Answer
The structure lying posterior to the descending thoracic aorta is?
  1. A
    Azygos vein
  2. B
    Esophagus
  3. C
    Hemiazygos vein
  4. D
    Thoracic duct
Question 16Single Answer
The inferior mesenteric artery supplies all except?
  1. A
    Descending colon
  2. B
    Sigmoid colon
  3. C
    Upper part of rectum
  4. D
    Ascending colon
Question 17Single Answer
The appendicular artery is a branch of?
  1. A
    Anterior cecal artery
  2. B
    Posterior cecal artery
  3. C
    Ileocolic artery
  4. D
    Right colic artery
Question 18Single Answer
The nerve that pierces the clavipectoral fascia is?
  1. A
    Medial pectoral nerve
  2. B
    Lateral pectoral nerve
  3. C
    Long thoracic nerve
  4. D
    Thoracodorsal nerve
Question 19Single Answer
All are derivatives of the neural crest except?
  1. A
    Melanocytes
  2. B
    Microglia
  3. C
    Dorsal root ganglia
  4. D
    Adrenal medulla
Question 20Single Answer
The first pharyngeal arch gives rise to?
  1. A
    Stylopharyngeus
  2. B
    Muscles of facial expression
  3. C
    Posterior belly of digastric
  4. D
    Muscles of mastication
Question 21Single Answer
The sensory nerve supply of dura mater of anterior cranial fossa is by?
  1. A
    Trigeminal nerve (ophthalmic division)
  2. B
    Facial nerve
  3. C
    Glossopharyngeal
  4. D
    Vagus
Question 22Single Answer
The part of the brain that lies in the posterior cranial fossa is?
  1. A
    Pons
  2. B
    Midbrain
  3. C
    Cerebellum
  4. D
    Thalamus
Question 23Single Answer
The blood-brain barrier is absent in all except?
  1. A
    Area postrema
  2. B
    Subfornical organ
  3. C
    Dentate gyrus
  4. D
    Pineal gland
Question 24Single Answer
The pyramidal cells are characteristically found in which layer of cerebral cortex?
  1. A
    Layer III
  2. B
    Layer V
  3. C
    Layer II
  4. D
    Layer VI
Question 25Single Answer
The basal ganglia include all except?
  1. A
    Caudate nucleus
  2. B
    Red nucleus
  3. C
    Globus pallidus
  4. D
    Putamen
Question 26Single Answer
The histological feature of skeletal muscle is?
  1. A
    Intercalated discs
  2. B
    Central nuclei
  3. C
    No striations
  4. D
    Peripheral nuclei, cross striations
Question 27Single Answer
The cells that produce myelin in the central nervous system are?
  1. A
    Oligodendrocytes
  2. B
    Astrocytes
  3. C
    Microglia
  4. D
    Schwann cells
Question 28Single Answer
The type of cartilage found in the intervertebral disc is?
  1. A
    Elastic
  2. B
    Hyaline
  3. C
    Fibrocartilage
  4. D
    Calcified
Question 29Single Answer
The organ that shows simple columnar epithelium with microvilli (brush border) is?
  1. A
    Gall bladder
  2. B
    Small intestine
  3. C
    Stomach
  4. D
    Urinary bladder
Question 30Single Answer
Paneth cells are found in?
  1. A
    Brunnerโ€™s glands
  2. B
    Crypts of Lieberkรผhn
  3. C
    Peyerโ€™s patches
  4. D
    Gastric glands
Question 31Single Answer
The fertilization normally occurs in which part of the fallopian tube?
  1. A
    Isthmus
  2. B
    Ampulla
  3. C
    Infundibulum
  4. D
    Intramural
Question 32Single Answer
The second polar body is released at the time of?
  1. A
    Implantation
  2. B
    Ovulation
  3. C
    Fertilization
  4. D
    Gastrulation
Question 33Single Answer
The primitive streak appears on day?
  1. A
    28
  2. B
    18
  3. C
    21
  4. D
    15
Question 34Single Answer
All are ectodermal derivatives except?
  1. A
    Epidermis
  2. B
    Liver
  3. C
    Adrenal medulla
  4. D
    Lens of eye
Question 35Single Answer
The notochord induces the formation of?
  1. A
    Lateral plate mesoderm
  2. B
    Somites
  3. C
    Neural tube
  4. D
    Intermediate mesoderm
Question 36Single Answer
The surface landmark for the sternal valve (McBurneyโ€™s point) is?
  1. A
    Midpoint of inguinal ligament
  2. B
    Mid-inguinal point
  3. C
    Junction of lateral 1/3 and medial 2/3 of line joining ASIS to umbilicus
  4. D
    2 cm above ASIS
Question 37Single Answer
The surface marking of the apex beat of heart is?
  1. A
    Right 5th space
  2. B
    Left 4th space
  3. C
    Left 5th intercostal space, mid-clavicular line
  4. D
    Left 6th space
Question 38Single Answer
The transpyloric plane passes through?
  1. A
    L1 vertebra, pylorus, tip of 9th costal cartilage
  2. B
    T12
  3. C
    L2
  4. D
    L3
Question 39Single Answer
Murphyโ€™s sign is positive in?
  1. A
    Acute cholecystitis
  2. B
    Acute appendicitis
  3. C
    Perforated peptic ulcer
  4. D
    Renal colic
Question 40Single Answer
The vertebral level of the bifurcation of common carotid artery is?
  1. A
    C5
  2. B
    C3
  3. C
    C4
  4. D
    C6
Question 41Single Answer
Down syndrome is most commonly due to?
  1. A
    Trisomy 13
  2. B
    Trisomy 18
  3. C
    Trisomy 21
  4. D
    Monosomy X
Question 42Single Answer
The Philadelphia chromosome is seen in?
  1. A
    AML M3
  2. B
    Burkitt lymphoma
  3. C
    ALL
  4. D
    Chronic myeloid leukemia (t 9;22)
Question 43Single Answer
Cri-du-chat syndrome is due to deletion of?
  1. A
    Short arm of chromosome 5
  2. B
    Long arm of 21
  3. C
    Short arm of 4
  4. D
    Long arm of 18
Question 44Single Answer
The muscle that abducts and medially rotates the arm is?
  1. A
    Teres minor
  2. B
    Supraspinatus
  3. C
    Infraspinatus
  4. D
    Deltoid
Question 45Single Answer
The ligament that prevents hyperextension of hip joint is?
  1. A
    Ligamentum teres
  2. B
    Pubofemoral
  3. C
    Ischiofemoral
  4. D
    Iliofemoral ligament
Question 46Single Answer
The sensory supply of the sole of foot is by all except?
  1. A
    Superficial peroneal nerve
  2. B
    Sural nerve
  3. C
    Saphenous nerve
  4. D
    Tibial nerve
Question 47Single Answer
The structure that passes through the foramen magnum is?
  1. A
    Medulla oblongata
  2. B
    Midbrain
  3. C
    Pons
  4. D
    Thalamus
Question 48Single Answer
The arachnoid granulations are most numerous along the?
  1. A
    Transverse sinus
  2. B
    Superior sagittal sinus
  3. C
    Sigmoid sinus
  4. D
    Straight sinus
Question 49Single Answer
Hassallโ€™s corpuscles are characteristic of?
  1. A
    Thymus
  2. B
    Spleen
  3. C
    Lymph node
  4. D
    Tonsil
Question 50Single Answer
The hormone secreted by parafollicular cells of thyroid is?
  1. A
    TSH
  2. B
    Thyroxine
  3. C
    Triiodothyronine
  4. D
    Calcitonin
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