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Objective Questions

Latest AP DSC PGT Biological Science Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Perspectives in Education, Classroom implications of Educational Psychology, Content of concerned subject, Methodology of concerned subject

Question Bank AP DSC PGT Biological Science Exam - English
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General Knowledge and Current Affairs

Question 1Single Answer
Yojna a weekly journal
  1. A
    Ministry of Financeย  ย  ย  ย ย 
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 2Single Answer
Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
  1. A
    Ministry of Financeย 
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 3Single Answer
Which river forms the boundary between Andhra Pradesh and Telangana ?
  1. A
    Krishna
  2. B
    Godavari
  3. C
    Tungabhadra
  4. D
    Penna
Question 4Single Answer
What is the highest peak in Andhra Pradesh ?
  1. A
    Anaimudi
  2. B
    Mahendragiri
  3. C
    Arma Konda
  4. D
    Kailasagiri
Question 5Single Answer
The Coromandel Coast is located in which part of Andhra Pradesh ?
  1. A
    Northern
  2. B
    Southern
  3. C
    Eastern
  4. D
    Western
Question 6Single Answer

"Who said, 'India was a parrot unto itself'?

  1. A
    Malik Muhammad Joyce
  2. B
    Raskhan
  3. C
    Rich Khusrow
  4. D
    Rich Hasan
Question 7Single Answer
What was the real name of Amir Khusro?
  1. A
    Muhammad Hasan
  2. B
    Muhammad Hussain
  3. C
    Muhammad Khusrow
  4. D
    Muhammad Mine
Question 8Single Answer
Which is the national game of Bhutan ?
  1. A
    badminton
  2. B
    basketball
  3. C
    football
  4. D
    archery
Question 9Single Answer
When was the Constituent Assembly of India formed?
  1. A
    1946
  2. B
    1947
  3. C
    1948
  4. D
    1950
Question 10Single Answer
Who is known as the "Missile Man of India"?
  1. A
    Dr. Homi J. Bhabha
  2. B
    Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
  3. C
    Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam
  4. D
    Dr. Satish Dhawan
Question 11Single Answer
Who was the founder of Indian National Congress?
  1. A
    Dadabhai Naoroji
  2. B
    A.O. Hume
  3. C
    W.C. Bonnerjee
  4. D
    Tilak
Question 12Single Answer
The Indus Valley Civilization is also known as?
  1. A
    Vedic Civilization
  2. B
    Mauryan Civilization
  3. C
    Harappan Civilization
  4. D
    Gupta Civilization
Question 13Single Answer
India is described in Article 1 of the Constitution as a?
  1. A
    Union of States
  2. B
    Federation of Provinces
  3. C
    Confederation of States
  4. D
    League of States
Question 14Single Answer
The Indian economy is generally classified as a?
  1. A
    Pure capitalist economy
  2. B
    Subsistence economy only
  3. C
    Pure socialist economy
  4. D
    Mixed economy
Question 15Single Answer
The term "Geography" was first used by?
  1. A
    Aristotle
  2. B
    Strabo
  3. C
    Ptolemy
  4. D
    Eratosthenes
Question 16Single Answer
What is the name of the next phase of Indiaโ€™s semiconductor programme notified by the Government in August 2026?
  1. A
    Chip India 3.0
  2. B
    India Chip Mission
  3. C
    Semicon 2.0
  4. D
    Semiconductor Bharat
Question 17Single Answer
Which country conferred its highest honour for foreign leaders, the โ€˜Oliy Darajali Doโ€˜stlik Orderโ€™, on Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
  1. A
    Kazakhstan
  2. B
    Kyrgyzstan
  3. C
    Uzbekistan
  4. D
    Tajikistan
Question 18Single Answer
Which day is observed on 1 October every year as declared by the United Nations?
  1. A
    World Teachersโ€™ Day
  2. B
    International Day of Non-Violence
  3. C
    World Food Day
  4. D
    International Day of Older Persons
Question 19Single Answer
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) completed 100 years of its establishment on which date in 2026?
  1. A
    26 January 2026
  2. B
    1 October 2026
  3. C
    15 August 2026
  4. D
    26 November 2026
Question 20Single Answer
The Union Cabinet raised the Minimum Support Price (MSP) of wheat for the 2027-28 Rabi season by how much?
  1. A
    โ‚น25 per quintal
  2. B
    โ‚น15 per quintal
  3. C
    โ‚น50 per quintal
  4. D
    โ‚น75 per quintal

Perspectives in Education

Question 21Single Answer
What was the primary mode of education during the Pre-Vedic period in ancient India?
  1. A
    Formal schooling in institutions
  2. B
    Learning through written texts
  3. C
    Informal education within families and communities
  4. D
    Vocational training in specialized centers
Question 22Single Answer
What was a significant characteristic of knowledge transmission during the Pre-Vedic era?
  1. A
    Emphasis on practical skills for agriculture
  2. B
    Reliance on oral tradition and memorization
  3. C
    Development of a written script for learning
  4. D
    Focus on artistic and creative expression
Question 23Single Answer
In the Pre-Vedic period, who played a crucial role in imparting education?
  1. A
    Royal scholars and philosophers
  2. B
    Wandering monks and ascetics
  3. C
    Elders and gurus within the community
  4. D
    Specialized teachers in formal schools
Question 24Single Answer
What type of educational institutions began to emerge during the Post-Vedic period in India?
  1. A
    Large universities with diverse faculties
  2. B
    Specialized vocational training centers
  3. C
    Formal institutions known as Gurukuls
  4. D
    Monasteries focused solely on religious studies
Question 25Single Answer
Which of the following scriptures formed a central part of the curriculum in the Gurukuls of the Post-Vedic period?
  1. A
    Arthashastra and Natyashastra
  2. B
    Vedas and Upanishads
  3. C
    Ramayana and Mahabharata
  4. D
    Puranas and Smritis
Question 26Single Answer
Besides religious texts, what other subjects were often included in the curriculum of Post-Vedic education?
  1. A
    Medicine and engineering
  2. B
    Grammar, astronomy, mathematics, and philosophy
  3. C
    Fine arts and music
  4. D
    Military science and administration
Question 27Single Answer
What was the primary language of instruction in the formal educational institutions of the Post-Vedic period?
  1. A
    Pali
  2. B
    Sanskrit
  3. C
    Prakrit
  4. D
    Tamil
Question 28Single Answer
What major cultural influence significantly impacted education during the Medieval period in India?
  1. A
    The rise of Buddhism and Jainism
  2. B
    The arrival of European traders
  3. C
    The influence of Islamic traditions
  4. D
    The resurgence of ancient Vedic practices
Question 29Single Answer
What were the primary educational institutions established under Islamic influence during the Medieval period?
  1. A
    Agraharas and Ghatikas
  2. B
    Maktabs and Madrasas
  3. C
    Pathshalas and Tols
  4. D
    Universities and Colleges
Question 30Single Answer
What was the main focus of education in Maktabs during the Medieval period?
  1. A
    Advanced scientific research
  2. B
    Religious teachings and basic literacy
  3. C
    Military training and strategy
  4. D
    Classical arts and literature
Question 31Single Answer
What subjects were commonly taught in Madrasas during the Medieval period?
  1. A
    Engineering and architecture
  2. B
    Medicine and surgery
  3. C
    Religious teachings, language (Arabic and Persian), logic, and philosophy
  4. D
    Agriculture and economics
Question 32Single Answer
What languages gained prominence as mediums of instruction and scholarly discourse during the Medieval period due to Islamic influence?
  1. A
    Sanskrit and Pali
  2. B
    Tamil and Telugu
  3. C
    Arabic and Persian
  4. D
    Hindi and Urdu
Question 33Single Answer
What can be said about the indigenous educational systems that existed alongside the Islamic system during the Medieval period?
  1. A
    They were completely replaced by the new system.
  2. B
    They continued to function in parallel, often focusing on traditional knowledge.
  3. C
    They were primarily focused on vocational training for specific crafts.
  4. D
    They received significant funding and support from the rulers.
Question 34Single Answer
In what year was the Hunter Commission appointed to review the progress of education in British India?
  1. A
    1857
  2. B
    1882
  3. C
    1904
  4. D
    1935
Question 35Single Answer
What was a key recommendation of the Hunter Commission regarding primary education?
  1. A
    To make it entirely the responsibility of the central government.
  2. B
    To emphasize vocational training over literacy.
  3. C
    To encourage indigenous and private efforts in its expansion.
  4. D
    To immediately introduce English as the medium of instruction.
Question 36Single Answer
What significant distinction did the Hunter Commission make concerning secondary education?
  1. A
    Between education for girls and boys.
  2. B
    Between urban and rural schools.
  3. C
    Between literary and vocational streams.
  4. D
    Between government and missionary schools.
Question 37Single Answer
What was the Hunter Commission's stance on the medium of instruction at the primary level?
  1. A
    It strongly advocated for English.
  2. B
    It recommended the use of the vernacular languages.
  3. C
    It suggested a bilingual approach.
  4. D
    It left the decision to the local authorities.
Question 38Single Answer
In what year did the Sargent Commission submit its report on post-war educational development in India?
  1. A
    1921
  2. B
    1937
  3. C
    1944
  4. D
    1950
Question 39Single Answer
What was the long-term vision of the Sargent Commission for the Indian education system?
  1. A
    To maintain the existing structure with minor improvements.
  2. B
    To establish a comprehensive national system of education.
  3. C
    To focus solely on higher education and research.
  4. D
    To privatize all educational institutions.
Question 40Single Answer
What type of schooling did the Sargent Commission recommend for children between the ages of 6 and 11?
  1. A
    Secondary education
  2. B
    Vocational training
  3. C
    Universal, free, and compulsory primary education
  4. D
    Optional religious instruction

Classroom implications of Educational Psychology

Question 41Single Answer
Inter-individual differences in a classroom refer to variations?
  1. A
    Within a single student across different subjects.
  2. B
    Between different students in the class.
  3. C
    In a student's performance over time.
  4. D
    In the teacher's approach to different students.
Question 42Single Answer
Which of the following is an example of an inter-individual difference among students?
  1. A
    A student excels in both math and science but struggles with writing.
  2. B
    One student learns best through visual aids, while another learns best through hands-on activities.
  3. C
    A student's motivation in history fluctuates throughout the year.
  4. D
    A student shows improvement in reading comprehension after focused practice.
Question 43Single Answer
Intra-individual differences refer to variations?
  1. A
    Between different teachers in the same school.
  2. B
    Within a single student across different abilities or interests.
  3. C
    In the overall performance of the class compared to previous years.
  4. D
    Between students from different cultural backgrounds.
Question 44Single Answer
Which of the following is an example of an intra-individual difference in a student?
  1. A
    A student consistently scores high marks in all subjects.
  2. B
    A student is highly skilled in mathematics but has difficulty with reading comprehension.
  3. C
    Two students have different learning paces in the same subject.
  4. D
    Students in a class show a range of interests in different topics.
Question 45Single Answer
Understanding intra-individual differences helps teachers to?
  1. A
    Group students homogeneously based on overall performance.
  2. B
    Recognize a student's unique profile of strengths and weaknesses.
  3. C
    Apply a uniform teaching method to the entire class.
  4. D
    Focus solely on a student's areas of difficulty.
Question 46Single Answer
Differentiated instruction primarily aims to?
  1. A
    Teach all students the same content at the same pace.
  2. B
    Tailor teaching to meet the diverse needs of individual learners.
  3. C
    Group students based on their similar learning styles.
  4. D
    Focus on the average learner in the classroom.
Question 47Single Answer
In differentiated instruction, teachers might vary the?
  1. A
    Classroom rules and expectations for different students.
  2. B
    Content, process, product, and learning environment.
  3. C
    Amount of homework assigned to different students.
  4. D
    Grading criteria for individual students.
Question 48Single Answer
Providing reading materials at different levels of complexity is an example of differentiating the?
  1. A
    Process
  2. B
    Content
  3. C
    Product
  4. D
    Learning environment
Question 49Single Answer
Allowing students to choose how they demonstrate their learning (e.g., report, presentation, model) is an example of differentiating the?
  1. A
    Content
  2. B
    Process
  3. C
    Product
  4. D
    Learning environment
Question 50Single Answer
Using varied instructional strategies like visual aids, hands-on activities, and discussions caters to differentiation of?
  1. A
    Content
  2. B
    Process
  3. C
    Product
  4. D
    Learning environment
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