What is the main purpose of BIS standards in engineering drawing?
A
To increase drawing size
B
To avoid projections
C
To eliminate dimensions
D
To standardize drawing practices
Question 2Single Answer
BIS stands for:
A
Bureau of Industrial Safety
B
Board of Indian Standards
C
Building Inspection Service
D
Bureau of Indian Standards
Question 3Single Answer
IS 962-1989 primarily deals with:
A
Mechanical machine design
B
Electrical wiring only
C
Architectural and building drawings
D
Survey calculations
Question 4Single Answer
The use of standard drawing practices mainly helps in:
A
Increasing ambiguity
B
Uniform interpretation of drawings
C
Reducing drawing accuracy
D
Avoiding symbols
Question 5Single Answer
IS 962 provides recommendations for preparing:
A
Chemical equations
B
Architectural and building drawings
C
Financial statements
D
Electrical bills
Question 6Single Answer
Standardization of architectural drawings is important mainly for:
A
Decoration
B
Increasing paper consumption
C
Clear communication among professionals
D
Avoiding scales
Question 7Single Answer
Which organization publishes Indian Standards?
A
RBI
B
BIS
C
UPSC
D
ISRO
Question 8Single Answer
The abbreviation βISβ in IS 962 means:
A
International System
B
Industrial Survey
C
Inspection Standard
D
Indian Standard
Question 9Single Answer
A code of practice provides:
A
Standard guidelines for professional work
B
Random drawing methods
C
Only examination questions
D
Cost estimates only
Question 10Single Answer
IS 962 is especially useful to:
A
Doctors only
B
Accountants only
C
Architects and draughtsmen
D
Lawyers only
Question 11Single Answer
One major advantage of BIS drawing standards is:
A
Duplication
B
Confusion
C
Irregularity
D
Uniformity
Question 12Single Answer
A building drawing prepared according to standards is easier to:
A
Read and understand
B
Misinterpret
C
Destroy
D
Enlarge without scale
Question 13Single Answer
Standard symbols in architectural drawings are used to:
A
Increase drawing time
B
Convey information consistently
C
Replace all dimensions
D
Change the building design
Question 14Single Answer
IS 962 helps standardize the representation of:
A
Chemical compounds
B
Building components
C
Medical instruments
D
Bank accounts
Question 15Single Answer
The year associated with IS 962 in the given syllabus is:
A
1979
B
1989
C
1985
D
1999
Question 16Single Answer
Standard conventions in drawings are intended to make drawings:
A
Complicated
B
Unmeasurable
C
Decorative only
D
Universally understandable to trained users
Question 17Single Answer
BIS standards are important because construction drawings are used by:
A
Only architects
B
Only owners
C
Different professionals and agencies
D
Only painters
Question 18Single Answer
Which of the following is most closely associated with IS 962-1989?
A
Banking regulations
B
Soil chemistry
C
Computer programming
D
Building drawing practice
Question 19Single Answer
Standardized line conventions help identify:
A
Weather conditions
B
Market prices
C
Material costs only
D
Different features of an object
Question 20Single Answer
Standardization reduces the possibility of:
A
Misinterpretation
B
Communication
C
Measurement
D
Projection
Question 21Single Answer
A drawing code specifies acceptable methods for:
A
Graphical representation
B
Cooking
C
Accounting
D
Agriculture
Question 22Single Answer
The main objective of a building drawing is to communicate:
A
Personal information
B
Political information
C
Design and construction information
D
Medical information
Question 23Single Answer
Standardized drawing practices are particularly important during:
A
Singing
B
Construction
C
Banking
D
Painting exhibitions
Question 24Single Answer
A draughtsman should follow BIS standards primarily to maintain:
A
Artistic freedom only
B
Uniformity and clarity
C
Maximum sheet size
D
Minimum information
Question 25Single Answer
Which document establishes conventions for architectural drawings in India?
A
IS 1893 only
B
IS 456 only
C
IS 800 only
D
IS 962
Question 26Single Answer
The use of standard symbols saves:
A
Building materials directly
B
Drawing time and space
C
Land area
D
Concrete strength
Question 27Single Answer
A standard drawing convention is best described as:
A
An accepted graphical practice
B
An individual artist's preference
C
An estimate sheet
D
A verbal instruction
Question 28Single Answer
The most important characteristic of a technical drawing is:
A
Colour variation
B
Decoration
C
Clarity
D
Artistic shading
Question 29Single Answer
Technical drawings should preferably avoid:
A
Scales
B
Dimensions
C
Standard symbols
D
Ambiguity
Question 30Single Answer
The information on a building drawing should be:
A
Hidden
B
Clear and complete
C
Random
D
Unrelated
Question 31Single Answer
BIS standards help different organizations use:
A
Different symbols for the same item
B
Common drawing conventions
C
No dimensions
D
Only freehand sketches
Question 32Single Answer
Standardization is particularly useful when drawings are exchanged between:
A
Tourists
B
Only one person
C
School children only
D
Different professionals
Question 33Single Answer
Which is NOT an objective of drawing standards?
A
Uniformity
B
Deliberate confusion
C
Communication
D
Clarity
Question 34Single Answer
The purpose of a code of practice is generally to provide:
A
Guidance
B
Fiction
C
Advertising
D
Entertainment
Question 35Single Answer
IS 962 is associated mainly with the representation of:
A
Chemical reactions
B
Buildings and architectural elements
C
Electronic circuits only
D
Railway timetables
Question 36Single Answer
Standard conventions improve the quality of:
A
Financial accounting
B
Story writing
C
Music notation only
D
Technical communication
Question 37Single Answer
A draughtsman following BIS standards is likely to produce drawings that are:
A
Consistent
B
Random
C
Unreadable
D
Dimensionless
Question 38Single Answer
Architectural drawings are normally used for:
A
Preparing tax returns
B
Recording songs
C
Planning and executing construction
D
Weather forecasting
Question 39Single Answer
A standard method of representation assists in:
A
Correct interpretation
B
Increasing errors
C
Removing all notes
D
Avoiding measurements
Question 40Single Answer
The most appropriate reason for studying IS 962 is to understand:
A
Advanced chemistry
B
Standard architectural drawing practices
C
Banking procedures
D
Electrical generation
Question 41Single Answer
The arrangement of views and information on a drawing sheet is called:
A
Projection
B
Layout
C
Rendering
D
Tracing
Question 42Single Answer
A good drawing layout should be:
A
Irregular
B
Crowded
C
Balanced and clear
D
Random
Question 43Single Answer
The title block is normally placed near the:
A
Top-left corner
B
Bottom-right corner
C
Centre only
D
Upper margin only
Question 44Single Answer
The title block commonly contains:
A
Drawing title and scale
B
Weather forecast
C
Salary details
D
Soil test only
Question 45Single Answer
Margins are provided on a drawing sheet mainly to:
A
Reduce accuracy
B
Define the drawing area
C
Remove the border
D
Replace dimensions
Question 46Single Answer
The border line of a drawing sheet indicates:
A
The centre line
B
The building boundary on site
C
The usable drawing boundary
D
The cutting plane
Question 47Single Answer
A drawing sheet should be arranged so that:
A
Notes cover dimensions
B
All views overlap
C
Information can be read conveniently
D
No title is shown
Question 48Single Answer
The title block is useful for identifying:
A
The drawing
B
Only the paper manufacturer
C
Only the draughtsman's handwriting
D
Only the colour used
Question 49Single Answer
Which information is commonly included in a title block?
A
Drawing number
B
Scale
C
Date
D
All of these
Question 50Single Answer
Drawing sheet sizes generally follow:
A
Building dimensions
B
Random dimensions
C
Standard sizes
D
Personal preference only
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ITI (Civil Draughtsman)
Question 51Single Answer
The A-series drawing sheets are based on:
A
Random proportions
B
Standard proportions
C
Golden colour
D
Circular sheets
Question 52Single Answer
Which is the largest among the following standard sheets?
A
A0
B
A1
C
A2
D
A4
Question 53Single Answer
Which is smaller than A3?
A
A0
B
A1
C
A4
D
A2
Question 54Single Answer
The approximate size of an A4 sheet is:
A
420 Γ 594 mm
B
297 Γ 420 mm
C
210 Γ 297 mm
D
594 Γ 841 mm
Question 55Single Answer
The approximate size of an A3 sheet is:
A
148 Γ 210 mm
B
297 Γ 420 mm
C
210 Γ 297 mm
D
420 Γ 594 mm
Question 56Single Answer
The approximate size of an A2 sheet is:
A
297 Γ 420 mm
B
420 Γ 594 mm
C
594 Γ 841 mm
D
210 Γ 297 mm
Question 57Single Answer
The approximate size of an A1 sheet is:
A
210 Γ 297 mm
B
297 Γ 420 mm
C
841 Γ 1189 mm
D
594 Γ 841 mm
Question 58Single Answer
The approximate size of an A0 sheet is:
A
420 Γ 594 mm
B
841 Γ 1189 mm
C
594 Γ 841 mm
D
210 Γ 297 mm
Question 59Single Answer
Folding of large drawings is generally done to facilitate:
A
Storage and handling
B
Enlargement
C
Projection
D
Shading
Question 60Single Answer
Proper spacing between views improves:
A
Readability
B
Confusion
C
Sheet wastage
D
Distortion
Question 61Single Answer
Views should preferably be arranged according to:
A
Projection principles
B
Random choice
C
Letter size
D
Pencil hardness
Question 62Single Answer
Notes should be positioned so that they:
A
Cover important details
B
Do not interfere with the drawing
C
Cross all dimensions
D
Replace views
Question 63Single Answer
The drawing number is normally used for:
A
Identification and record keeping
B
Scaling the drawing
C
Determining line thickness
D
Finding angles
Question 64Single Answer
Revision information on a drawing indicates:
A
Sheet thickness
B
The drawing scale only
C
Changes made to the drawing
D
Paper colour
Question 65Single Answer
The scale used for a drawing is normally mentioned in:
A
Projection line
B
Centre line
C
Border only
D
Title block
Question 66Single Answer
The main drawing area should be kept:
A
Without margins
B
Crowded
C
Neat and uncluttered
D
Without labels
Question 67Single Answer
A drawing layout should give sufficient space for:
A
Views and dimensions
B
Decoration only
C
Signatures only
D
Paper folds only
Question 68Single Answer
Good sheet planning should be done:
A
After construction
B
After completing every view
C
Only after printing
D
Before starting the final drawing
Question 69Single Answer
The location of views should be selected to achieve:
A
Maximum overlap
B
Balanced presentation
C
Minimum readability
D
Irregular spacing
Question 70Single Answer
Proper layout mainly contributes to:
A
Easy reading of the drawing
B
Increased ambiguity
C
Wrong dimensions
D
Improper projection
Question 71Single Answer
A continuous thick line is commonly used for:
A
Visible outlines
B
Hidden details
C
Centre lines
D
Dimension lines
Question 72Single Answer
A continuous thin line is commonly used for:
A
Cutting planes only
B
Visible outlines only
C
Hidden edges
D
Dimension lines
Question 73Single Answer
Hidden edges are generally represented by:
A
Freehand lines
B
Continuous thick lines
C
Dashed lines
D
Zigzag lines
Question 74Single Answer
Centre lines are usually represented by:
A
Freehand lines
B
Continuous thick lines
C
Dashed thick lines
D
Chain thin lines
Question 75Single Answer
Dimension lines should normally be drawn as:
A
Thick continuous lines
B
Thin continuous lines
C
Thick dashed lines
D
Freehand lines
Question 76Single Answer
Extension lines are generally:
A
Thin continuous lines
B
Thick dashed lines
C
Chain thick lines
D
Zigzag lines
Question 77Single Answer
Leader lines are commonly drawn as:
A
Thin continuous lines
B
Thick chain lines
C
Hidden lines
D
Border lines
Question 78Single Answer
A centre line indicates:
A
Axis of symmetry or centre
B
Hidden edge
C
Visible boundary
D
Dimension value
Question 79Single Answer
A cutting-plane line is used to indicate:
A
Drawing border
B
Hidden edge
C
Dimension limit
D
Position where an object is imagined to be cut
Question 80Single Answer
Short break lines are commonly drawn:
A
As centre lines
B
Freehand
C
As dimension lines
D
As projection lines
Question 81Single Answer
Long break lines are often represented by:
A
Thin ruled lines with zigzags
B
Thick solid lines only
C
Dashed circles
D
Centre lines
Question 82Single Answer
Projection lines are normally:
A
Freehand lines
B
Thick continuous lines
C
Thick dashed lines
D
Thin continuous lines
Question 83Single Answer
Hatching lines in sectional views are generally:
A
Dashed lines
B
Thick outlines
C
Thin continuous lines
D
Chain lines
Question 84Single Answer
Visible edges should generally have greater line thickness than:
A
Cutting-plane lines
B
Other visible outlines
C
Border lines
D
Dimension lines
Question 85Single Answer
Hidden lines should begin and end preferably with:
A
Arrowheads
B
Dots only
C
Dashes
D
Circles
Question 86Single Answer
Where a visible line and hidden line coincide, preference is normally given to the:
A
Centre line
B
Hidden line
C
Visible line
D
Dimension line
Question 87Single Answer
Where a centre line coincides with a visible outline, preference is given to the:
A
Dimension line
B
Centre line
C
Visible outline
D
Extension line
Question 88Single Answer
Section lines indicate:
A
Centres of circles
B
Hidden surfaces
C
Surfaces cut by a sectional plane
D
Overall dimensions
Question 89Single Answer
Hatching lines are usually drawn at an angle such as:
A
180Β°
B
0Β° only
C
90Β° only
D
45Β°
Question 90Single Answer
Uniform line thickness contributes to:
A
Incorrect projection
B
Distortion
C
Wrong scale
D
Clarity of drawing
Question 91Single Answer
A line showing the path of a cutting plane should be:
A
Same as a dimension line in all cases
B
Invisible
C
Easily distinguishable
D
Omitted
Question 92Single Answer
Arrowheads on a cutting-plane line normally indicate:
A
Direction of viewing
B
Length of object
C
Radius
D
Drawing scale
Question 93Single Answer
Border lines on a drawing sheet are generally:
A
More prominent than dimension lines
B
Invisible
C
Centre lines
D
Hidden lines
Question 94Single Answer
Construction lines used during drafting should normally be:
A
Zigzag only
B
Very thick
C
Heavy black
D
Thin and light
Question 95Single Answer
A phantom-type chain line may indicate:
A
Sheet margins
B
Visible edges only
C
Dimensions
D
Alternate or adjacent positions of parts
Question 96Single Answer
A line connecting a note with a feature is called a:
A
Ground line
B
Border line
C
Break line
D
Leader line
Question 97Single Answer
The end of a leader pointing to an outline may terminate in an:
A
Arrowhead
B
Large square
C
Double circle
D
Cross only
Question 98Single Answer
The principal reason for using different line types is to:
A
Increase paper use
B
Decorate the sheet
C
Convey different meanings
D
Avoid dimensions
Question 99Single Answer
A continuous thick line should generally NOT be used for:
A
Visible outlines
B
Dimension lines
C
Visible edges
D
Main boundaries
Question 100Single Answer
Dashed thin lines commonly represent:
A
Visible edges
B
Hidden edges and outlines
C
Section hatching
D
Dimensions
Question 101Single Answer
Chain thin lines are commonly associated with:
A
Visible boundaries
B
Centres and axes
C
Dimension values
D
Breaks only
Question 102Single Answer
Line conventions are important because they:
A
Give specific meaning to graphical elements
B
Replace all notes
C
Remove the need for scale
D
Determine building cost
Question 103Single Answer
Section lines should generally be:
A
Extremely thick
B
Randomly spaced
C
Equally spaced
D
Curved only
Question 104Single Answer
The thickness of lines should be selected so that the drawing remains:
A
Without contrast
B
Invisible after printing
C
Decorative only
D
Clear after reproduction
Question 105Single Answer
Lines that extend from the object to dimension lines are called:
A
Hidden lines
B
Extension lines
C
Centre lines
D
Break lines
Question 106Single Answer
Lettering on technical drawings should primarily be:
A
Decorative
B
Legible
C
Highly ornamental
D
Irregular
Question 107Single Answer
Uniform lettering improves:
A
Confusion
B
Readability
C
Drawing distortion
D
Scale error
Question 108Single Answer
Technical lettering should have uniform:
A
Height and spacing
B
Colour only
C
Ink brand only
D
Sheet size only
Question 109Single Answer
Lettering may be classified as:
A
Circular only
B
Vertical or inclined
C
Horizontal only
D
Curved only
Question 110Single Answer
Single-stroke lettering means letters are formed using:
A
Strokes of substantially uniform thickness
B
Two colours
C
Shading
D
Double outlines only
Question 111Single Answer
The purpose of standard lettering is to achieve:
A
Uniformity and clarity
B
Decoration
C
Maximum complexity
D
Irregularity
Question 112Single Answer
Letter height is generally selected according to:
A
Building height only
B
Colour of sheet
C
Importance and available space
D
Pencil length
Question 113Single Answer
Titles are normally written in letters that are:
A
More prominent than ordinary notes
B
Smaller than dimension figures in every case
C
Invisible
D
Randomly inclined
Question 114Single Answer
Letter spacing should be:
A
Zero
B
Completely random
C
Visually uniform
D
Excessively large
Question 115Single Answer
Words on drawings should have sufficient spacing for:
A
Overlapping dimensions
B
Maximum crowding
C
Easy reading
D
Shading
Question 116Single Answer
Dimension numerals should be:
A
Decorative
B
Clear and unambiguous
C
Written over object lines whenever possible
D
Extremely small
Question 117Single Answer
Good technical lettering is characterized by:
A
Simplicity
B
Ornamentation
C
Artistic flourishes
D
Variable thickness without control
Question 118Single Answer
The inclination of inclined lettering should remain:
A
Consistent
B
Random
C
Different for every letter
D
Horizontal
Question 119Single Answer
Guidelines used for lettering are generally drawn:
A
Lightly
B
Very heavily
C
As thick borders
D
As hidden lines
Question 120Single Answer
Lettering guides help maintain:
A
Uniform letter height
B
Drawing scale
C
Projection angle
D
Building height
Question 121Single Answer
Excessively ornate lettering in engineering drawings should be:
A
Used for all dimensions
B
Preferred
C
Mandatory
D
Avoided
Question 122Single Answer
Notes on drawings should preferably use:
A
Simple standard lettering
B
Handwriting that is difficult to read
C
Decorative calligraphy
D
Mixed random scripts
Question 123Single Answer
Uniformity in lettering includes uniformity of:
A
Only sheet size
B
Only ink colour
C
Only paper type
D
Height, inclination and spacing
Question 124Single Answer
Capital letters are often used for:
A
Hatching
B
Hidden lines
C
Centre marks
D
Titles and important annotations
Question 125Single Answer
The most important requirement of numerals used for dimensions is:
A
Colour variation
B
Decoration
C
Legibility
D
Shading
Question 126Single Answer
Poor lettering may result in:
A
Better scale
B
Greater accuracy
C
Misinterpretation
D
Faster construction automatically
Question 127Single Answer
Standardized lettering assists in:
A
Reproduction and reading of drawings
B
Changing projection method
C
Increasing line weight
D
Eliminating title blocks
Question 128Single Answer
Letters on a drawing should not:
A
Interfere with dimensions and lines
B
Be legible
C
Be consistent
D
Follow standards
Question 129Single Answer
Technical lettering differs from artistic lettering because it emphasizes:
A
Individual artistic style
B
Decoration
C
Ornamentation
D
Clarity and uniformity
Question 130Single Answer
The chief objective of lettering in a drawing is to:
A
Add colour
B
Communicate written information clearly
C
Replace projection
D
Change the scale
Question 131Single Answer
Dimensioning is the process of indicating:
A
Colours of objects
B
Sizes and locations of features
C
Paper quality
D
Pencil hardness
Question 132Single Answer
A dimension line is generally terminated by:
A
Arrowheads
B
Large circles
C
Zigzags only
D
Hidden lines
Question 133Single Answer
Extension lines indicate:
A
Limits of a dimension
B
Hidden edges
C
Centre of circles
D
Cutting planes
Question 134Single Answer
A dimension figure represents:
A
Numerical size
B
Line thickness
C
Sheet size only
D
Projection type
Question 135Single Answer
Dimensions should normally be placed where they are:
A
Difficult to read
B
Crowded together
C
Hidden behind views
D
Clearly visible
Question 136Single Answer
The same dimension should generally be given:
A
At least twice
B
Three times
C
In every view
D
Only once
Question 137Single Answer
Repeating dimensions unnecessarily may lead to:
A
Better clarity always
B
Confusion
C
Larger scale
D
Improved projection
Question 138Single Answer
A dimension should preferably be placed in the view where the feature is:
A
Smallest
B
Hidden
C
Best shown
D
Most distorted
Question 139Single Answer
Linear dimensions on building drawings are commonly expressed in: