Tata Institute of Social Sciences was established in?
A
1960
B
1946
C
1920
D
2000
Question 20Single Answer
Social Work values include?
A
Discrimination
B
Dominance
C
Exploitation
D
Confidentiality
Question 21Single Answer
Code of Ethics in Social Work ensures?
A
Profit
B
Political control
C
Professional conduct
D
Business expansion
Question 22Single Answer
Competency in Social Work means?
A
Financial power
B
Political influence
C
Skills and knowledge
D
Social status
Question 23Single Answer
Social Work practice is guided by?
A
Random action
B
Government orders only
C
Personal opinions only
D
Theories and principles
Question 24Single Answer
Social Work theory helps in?
A
Entertainment
B
Sports development
C
Business growth
D
Understanding social problems
Question 25Single Answer
Systems theory in Social Work focuses on?
A
Interrelated systems
B
Machines
C
Economic systems only
D
Political systems only
Question 26Single Answer
Ecological theory in Social Work studies?
A
Only politics
B
Only economics
C
Environment-human interaction
D
Only biology
Question 27Single Answer
Micro level practice in Social Work deals with?
A
Society
B
Nations
C
Individuals
D
Global issues
Question 28Single Answer
Mezzo level practice deals with?
A
Individuals
B
Groups and organizations
C
Only governments
D
Global systems
Question 29Single Answer
Macro level practice deals with?
A
Individuals
B
Schools only
C
Family only
D
Communities and society
Question 30Single Answer
Social Work intervention starts with?
A
Diagnosis
B
Punishment
C
Assessment
D
Donation
Question 31Single Answer
Casework deals with?
A
Individuals
B
Communities
C
Nations
D
Corporations
Question 32Single Answer
Group work focuses on?
A
One person
B
Governments
C
Small groups
D
Corporations
Question 33Single Answer
Community organization deals with?
A
Family issues only
B
Community development
C
Personal finance
D
Industrial production
Question 34Single Answer
Social Work aims at solving?
A
Only economic issues
B
Only educational issues
C
Only political issues
D
Psychosocial problems
Question 35Single Answer
The primary function of Social Worker is?
A
Selling products
B
Helping clients
C
Advertising
D
Manufacturing
Question 36Single Answer
Social justice refers to?
A
Inequality
B
Political dominance
C
Fair distribution of resources
D
Economic monopoly
Question 37Single Answer
Empowerment means?
A
Strengthening individuals
B
Control
C
Weakening groups
D
Dependency
Question 38Single Answer
Advocacy in Social Work means?
A
Ignoring problems
B
Selling services
C
Speaking for clients’ rights
D
Political campaigning
Question 39Single Answer
Social Work is considered a helping profession because?
A
It earns profit
B
It helps people solve problems
C
It controls people
D
It governs society
Question 40Single Answer
Professional relationship in Social Work is based on?
A
Friendship
B
Money
C
Trust and ethics
D
Power
Question 41Single Answer
Confidentiality in Social Work means?
A
Keeping client information private
B
Sharing all information
C
Publishing data
D
Ignoring records
Question 42Single Answer
Social Work education focuses on?
A
Only theory
B
Only politics
C
Theory and practice
D
Only economics
Question 43Single Answer
Social reform movements aim to?
A
Increase inequality
B
Reduce education
C
Promote conflict
D
Improve society
Question 44Single Answer
Industrial Social Work focuses on?
A
Agriculture
B
Politics
C
Tourism
D
Workplace welfare
Question 45Single Answer
Social Work emerged from?
A
Military needs
B
Religious trade
C
Industrial marketing
D
Humanitarian concerns
Question 46Single Answer
Human rights in Social Work relate to?
A
Restrictions
B
Economic growth
C
Political power
D
Basic freedoms
Question 47Single Answer
Disaster Social Work focuses on?
A
Relief and rehabilitation
B
Banking
C
Trade
D
Education only
Question 48Single Answer
Child welfare services aim at?
A
Exploitation
B
Business growth
C
Protection of children
D
Political control
Question 49Single Answer
Social Work research is used for?
A
Understanding problems scientifically
B
Entertainment
C
Business only
D
Politics only
Question 50Single Answer
Ethical decision-making in Social Work is based on?
A
Personal gain
B
Professional ethics
C
Political pressure
D
Financial benefit
Important Questions Package
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Home Science and Social Work
Question 51Single Answer
Food science primarily deals with?
A
Study of food production only
B
Study of agriculture alone
C
Study of food composition, processing and utilization
D
Study of cooking recipes
Question 52Single Answer
Nutrition is best defined as?
A
Study of food preservation
B
Study of food and its economic value
C
Study of diet planning only
D
Study of nutrients and their utilization in the body
Question 53Single Answer
Which nutrient provides the highest energy per gram?
A
Protein
B
Carbohydrate
C
Vitamins
D
Fat
Question 54Single Answer
Essential amino acids are those which?
A
Are produced in the body
B
Are not needed by body
C
Must be supplied through diet
D
Are stored in liver
Question 55Single Answer
Which vitamin is fat soluble?
A
Vitamin A
B
Vitamin B1
C
Vitamin C
D
Vitamin B12
Question 56Single Answer
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) refers to?
A
Energy used in physical activity
B
Energy required for digestion
C
Energy stored in body fat
D
Energy used at rest to maintain vital functions
Question 57Single Answer
Which mineral is essential for haemoglobin formation?
A
Calcium
B
Iron
C
Sodium
D
Potassium
Question 58Single Answer
Carbohydrates are mainly digested in?
A
Stomach
B
Liver
C
Large intestine
D
Mouth and small intestine
Question 59Single Answer
The process of breaking down food into absorbable forms is called?
A
Digestion
B
Metabolism
C
Absorption
D
Excretion
Question 60Single Answer
The main function of dietary fibre is?
A
Energy supply
B
Regulation of bowel movement
C
Muscle building
D
Hormone production
Question 61Single Answer
Proteins are made up of?
A
Fatty acids
B
Amino acids
C
Glucose
D
Nucleotides
Question 62Single Answer
Which organ produces bile?
A
Liver
B
Pancreas
C
Kidney
D
Stomach
Question 63Single Answer
Which vitamin deficiency causes night blindness?
A
Vitamin A
B
Vitamin D
C
Vitamin K
D
Vitamin E
Question 64Single Answer
The energy value of carbohydrates per gram is?
A
4 kcal
B
7 kcal
C
9 kcal
D
2 kcal
Question 65Single Answer
Enzymes are best described as?
A
Carbohydrates
B
Lipids
C
Vitamins
D
Biological catalysts
Question 66Single Answer
Which nutrient is most important for body building?
A
Proteins
B
Vitamins
C
Minerals
D
Water
Question 67Single Answer
Water in the body mainly functions as?
A
Solvent and transport medium
B
Structural component only
C
Energy source
D
Fat storage
Question 68Single Answer
Kwashiorkor is caused due to deficiency of?
A
Vitamin C
B
Protein
C
Iron
D
Iodine
Question 69Single Answer
Rickets is caused due to deficiency of?
A
Vitamin D
B
Vitamin A
C
Vitamin K
D
Vitamin B6
Question 70Single Answer
The process of metabolism includes?
A
Only digestion
B
Anabolism and catabolism
C
Only absorption
D
Only excretion
Question 71Single Answer
Which organ absorbs most nutrients?
A
Stomach
B
Small intestine
C
Large intestine
D
Liver
Question 72Single Answer
Glycogen is stored in?
A
Brain
B
Kidneys
C
Liver and muscles
D
Skin
Question 73Single Answer
The main function of carbohydrates is?
A
Hormone regulation
B
Blood formation
C
Energy supply
D
Bone formation
Question 74Single Answer
Lipids are primarily composed of?
A
Amino acids
B
Minerals
C
Glucose
D
Fatty acids and glycerol
Question 75Single Answer
Vitamin C is also known as?
A
Thiamine
B
Ascorbic acid
C
Riboflavin
D
Niacin
Question 76Single Answer
Which mineral is essential for thyroid function?
A
Iron
B
Iodine
C
Calcium
D
Zinc
Question 77Single Answer
The pH of pure water is?
A
0
B
14
C
7
D
5
Question 78Single Answer
The major source of energy in Indian diet is?
A
Carbohydrates
B
Vitamins
C
Proteins
D
Minerals
Question 79Single Answer
Essential fatty acids include?
A
Oleic acid only
B
Stearic acid
C
Palmitic acid
D
Linoleic acid
Question 80Single Answer
Which vitamin helps in blood clotting?
A
Vitamin A
B
Vitamin D
C
Vitamin C
D
Vitamin K
Question 81Single Answer
The process of energy release from food is called?
A
Digestion
B
Assimilation
C
Absorption
D
Respiration
Question 82Single Answer
Which nutrient is most calorie-dense?
A
Fat
B
Protein
C
Carbohydrate
D
Fibre
Question 83Single Answer
Balanced diet means?
A
Only proteins and fats
B
Only carbohydrates
C
Only vitamins
D
All nutrients in proper proportion
Question 84Single Answer
Mineral required for strong bones is?
A
Iron
B
Iodine
C
Sodium
D
Calcium
Question 85Single Answer
Vitamin B12 deficiency leads to?
A
Scurvy
B
Anemia
C
Rickets
D
Night blindness
Question 86Single Answer
The simplest form of carbohydrate is?
A
Glucose
B
Glycogen
C
Starch
D
Cellulose
Question 87Single Answer
The main site of protein digestion is?
A
Mouth
B
Liver
C
Large intestine
D
Stomach and small intestine
Question 88Single Answer
Vitamins are required in diet because they?
A
Regulate body functions
B
Build muscles
C
Provide energy
D
Form bones
Question 89Single Answer
The major function of minerals is?
A
Energy production
B
Digestion only
C
Fat storage
D
Structural and regulatory roles
Question 90Single Answer
Deficiency of iodine causes?
A
Goitre
B
Scurvy
C
Rickets
D
Beriberi
Question 91Single Answer
The physical property of food mainly refers to?
A
Nutrient composition
B
Chemical reactions only
C
Texture, colour and viscosity
D
Microbial growth
Question 92Single Answer
Viscosity of a liquid food means?
A
Sweetness
B
Temperature
C
Salt content
D
Thickness or resistance to flow
Question 93Single Answer
Gel formation in food is mainly due to?
A
Minerals
B
Vitamins
C
Proteins and carbohydrates interaction
D
Water only
Question 94Single Answer
Emulsion in food is a mixture of?
A
Gas and solid
B
Protein and vitamin
C
Solid and gas
D
Two immiscible liquids
Question 95Single Answer
Example of natural emulsifier is?
A
Lecithin
B
Salt
C
Sugar
D
Starch
Question 96Single Answer
Browning of cut apple is due to?
A
Fermentation
B
Boiling
C
Freezing
D
Enzymatic reaction
Question 97Single Answer
The enzyme responsible for enzymatic browning is?
A
Amylase
B
Polyphenol oxidase
C
Protease
D
Lipase
Question 98Single Answer
Denaturation of protein means?
A
Formation of vitamins
B
Loss of natural structure of protein
C
Increase in sugar
D
Formation of minerals
Question 99Single Answer
Caramelization occurs in?
A
Sugars
B
Fats
C
Proteins
D
Minerals
Question 100Single Answer
pH of food indicates?
A
Acidity or alkalinity
B
Temperature
C
Colour
D
Texture
Question 101Single Answer
What is meant by development?
A
Temporary change in behavior
B
Sudden change in personality
C
Increase only in height and weight
D
Continuous and progressive change in an individual
Question 102Single Answer
Which of the following is a characteristic of development?
A
It stops in childhood
B
It is random
C
It occurs only physically
D
It is continuous
Question 103Single Answer
Development generally proceeds from?
A
General to specific
B
Specific to general
C
Complex to simple
D
Random to systematic
Question 104Single Answer
Which principle states that development follows an orderly pattern?
A
Principle of integration
B
Principle of continuity
C
Principle of sequence
D
Principle of heredity
Question 105Single Answer
Development is influenced by?
A
Both heredity and environment
B
Environment only
C
Heredity only
D
Neither heredity nor environment
Question 106Single Answer
Which stage comes immediately after infancy?
A
Early childhood
B
Prenatal stage
C
Adolescence
D
Late childhood
Question 107Single Answer
The period from conception to birth is called?
A
Adolescence
B
Infancy
C
Prenatal stage
D
Early childhood
Question 108Single Answer
Which stage is also known as the neonatal stage?
A
Ages 12 to 18 years
B
First six years of life
C
Ages 6 to 12 years
D
First four weeks after birth
Question 109Single Answer
Infancy generally covers the age period of?
A
12 to 18 years
B
2 to 6 years
C
6 to 12 years
D
Birth to 2 years
Question 110Single Answer
Early childhood usually includes children between?
A
0–2 years
B
6–12 years
C
2–6 years
D
12–18 years
Question 111Single Answer
Late childhood generally covers the age group of?
A
2–6 years
B
12–15 years
C
6–12 years
D
15–18 years
Question 112Single Answer
Adolescence is generally considered the period from?
A
6–10 years
B
8–12 years
C
12–18 years
D
18–25 years
Question 113Single Answer
Which stage is often called the "storm and stress" period?
A
Infancy
B
Early childhood
C
Adolescence
D
Late childhood
Question 114Single Answer
The term growth refers to?
A
Qualitative changes
B
Quantitative changes in body size
C
Emotional maturity
D
Moral development
Question 115Single Answer
Development refers to?
A
Increase in height only
B
Increase in weight only
C
Qualitative and quantitative changes
D
Temporary changes
Question 116Single Answer
Which stage is characterized by rapid physical growth?
A
Late childhood
B
Middle adulthood
C
Old age
D
Infancy
Question 117Single Answer
Which factor is a hereditary influence on development?
A
Genetic makeup
B
School environment
C
Family income
D
Nutrition
Question 118Single Answer
Which factor is an environmental influence on development?
A
Genes
B
Chromosomes
C
Nutrition
D
Heredity
Question 119Single Answer
The principle that development occurs in an orderly direction from head to toe is called?
A
Proximodistal principle
B
Maturation principle
C
Cephalocaudal principle
D
Continuity principle
Question 120Single Answer
Development from the center of the body toward the extremities follows the?
A
Environmental principle
B
Cephalocaudal principle
C
Sequential principle
D
Proximodistal principle
Question 121Single Answer
During pregnancy, the developing child in the womb is called?
A
Fetus
B
Toddler
C
Infant
D
Adolescent
Question 122Single Answer
The prenatal stage is divided into how many major periods?
A
Two
B
Five
C
Four
D
Three
Question 123Single Answer
Which is the first period of prenatal development?
A
Fetal period
B
Germinal period
C
Embryonic period
D
Neonatal period
Question 124Single Answer
Which prenatal period extends from the third to the eighth week?
A
Germinal period
B
Infancy
C
Fetal period
D
Embryonic period
Question 125Single Answer
Which prenatal period lasts from the ninth week until birth?
A
Germinal period
B
Embryonic period
C
Fetal period
D
Neonatal period
Question 126Single Answer
The process of becoming physically and mentally mature is called?
A
Conditioning
B
Learning
C
Reinforcement
D
Maturation
Question 127Single Answer
Which stage is marked by the beginning of formal schooling?
A
Late childhood
B
Early childhood
C
Infancy
D
Adolescence
Question 128Single Answer
The period of life in which language develops rapidly is?
A
Old age
B
Late childhood
C
Early childhood
D
Adolescence
Question 129Single Answer
Which stage is often called the "play age"?
A
Infancy
B
Early childhood
C
Late childhood
D
Adolescence
Question 130Single Answer
Which stage is often called the "gang age"?
A
Infancy
B
Late childhood
C
Early childhood
D
Adolescence
Question 131Single Answer
Identity formation is a major task during?
A
Infancy
B
Early childhood
C
Late childhood
D
Adolescence
Question 132Single Answer
The concept of development emphasizes?
A
Lifelong changes
B
Sudden changes only
C
Physical changes only
D
Mental changes only
Question 133Single Answer
Which stage is characterized by dependence on caregivers for survival?
A
Adolescence
B
Late childhood
C
Adulthood
D
Infancy
Question 134Single Answer
Which aspect of development includes changes in thinking and reasoning?
A
Cognitive development
B
Social development
C
Physical development
D
Emotional development
Question 135Single Answer
Emotional control improves significantly during?
A
Late childhood
B
Prenatal stage
C
Neonatal stage
D
Infancy
Question 136Single Answer
Which stage is associated with the onset of puberty?
A
Infancy
B
Early childhood
C
Late childhood
D
Adolescence
Question 137Single Answer
Development is considered multidimensional because it includes?
A
Physical aspects only
B
Mental aspects only
C
Social aspects only
D
Physical, cognitive, social, and emotional aspects
Question 138Single Answer
The first environment of a child is?
A
School
B
Peer group
C
Family
D
Community
Question 139Single Answer
Which stage of development is characterized by curiosity and questioning?
A
Infancy
B
Early childhood
C
Old age
D
Adulthood
Question 140Single Answer
Which statement about child development is correct?
A
Individual differences exist in development
B
Development is uniform in all aspects
C
All children develop at exactly the same rate
D
Development ends in adolescence
Question 141Single Answer
Which aspect of development is related to changes in height, weight, and motor skills?
A
Cognitive development
B
Emotional development
C
Physical development
D
Social development
Question 142Single Answer
The development of thinking, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities is called?
A
Physical development
B
Cognitive development
C
Social development
D
Emotional development
Question 143Single Answer
Which type of development involves learning to interact with others?
A
Physical development
B
Social development
C
Cognitive development
D
Language development
Question 144Single Answer
The ability to understand and manage feelings is a part of?
A
Social development
B
Physical development
C
Emotional development
D
Cognitive development
Question 145Single Answer
Learning to walk and run is an example of?
A
Social development
B
Emotional development
C
Moral development
D
Physical development
Question 146Single Answer
The ability to solve mathematical problems mainly reflects?
A
Social development
B
Physical development
C
Cognitive development
D
Emotional development
Question 147Single Answer
Making friends and cooperating with classmates indicate?
A
Physical development
B
Social development
C
Cognitive development
D
Emotional development
Question 148Single Answer
A child expressing happiness and sadness appropriately shows progress in?
A
Physical development
B
Social development
C
Emotional development
D
Moral development
Question 149Single Answer
Which of the following is an example of gross motor development?
A
Writing with a pencil
B
Buttoning a shirt
C
Drawing a picture
D
Running on the playground
Question 150Single Answer
Which of the following is an example of fine motor development?
