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Latest Assistant Professor Geography Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

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Question Bank Assistant Professor Geography Exam - English
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Geography

Question 1Single Answer
Normal Cycle of Erosion is associated with
  1. A
    Glacial Erosion    
  2. B
    Fluvial Erosion
  3. C
    Marine Erosion          
  4. D
    Wind Erosion
Question 2Single Answer
The drainage pattern which is not controlled by the parent structure o which it flows is termed as
  1. A
    Consequent 
  2. B
    Subsequent
  3. C
    Insequent      
  4. D
    Resequent
Question 3Single Answer
The term “Swash” refers to
  1. A
    Backward  movement of sea water at the beach after the breaking of a wave.
  2. B
    Oblique movement of sea water at the beach after the breaking of a wave.
  3. C
    Forward movement of sea water up the beach after the breaking of a wave.
  4. D
    Sideward movement of sea water up the beach after the breaking of a wave.
Question 4Single Answer
The unconsolidated rock material deposited by surface wash at the base of a cliff is called
  1. A
    Alluvium
  2. B
    Colluvium
  3. C
    Moraines
  4. D
    Silt
Question 5Single Answer
Which one of the followings represents a source of atmospheric energy?
  1. A
    Infrared radiation emitted downward from clouds
  2. B
    Visible radiation scattered upward into the space
  3. C
    Latent heat released
  4. D
    Albedo of the earth and the atmosphere
Question 6Single Answer
Which one of the following proceses is important for the formation of lightning in a developing cloud?
  1. A
    Absorption of solar cosmic rays
  2. B
    Small lapse rate
  3. C
    Strong vertical air currents
  4. D
    Heavy rainfall
Question 7Single Answer
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Land surface is heated more quickly and to a greater extent than the water surface when subjected to equal amount of inslation.
Reason (R) :The land is opaque while water is transparent to solar radiation.
  1. A
    Codes :
    Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
  2. B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).
  3. C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  4. D
    (A) is false , but (R) is true.
Question 8Single Answer
Which one of the ‘C’ types of climate receives the bulk of its precipitation during the cold season?
  1. A
    Cfa           
  2. B
    Cs
  3. C
    cwa               
  4. D
    Cfc
Question 9Single Answer
Which one of the following statements is not true about the Coriolis Force?
  1. A
    It is the effect of earth’s rotation.
  2. B
    It is maximum over polar region.
  3. C
    It is directly related to frictional force.
  4. D
    It is proportional to wind speed.ove
Question 10Single Answer
Identify the correct statement pertaining to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge from the floor of Atlantic Ocean among the following:
  1. A
    Almost 3 Km above
  2. B
    Almost 4 Km above
  3. C
    Almost 5 Km above
  4. D
    Almost 6 Km above
Question 11Single Answer
The coral reefs that are generally found attached to the shore with an intervening shallow channel or a lagoon is called
  1. A
    Barrier reef        
  2. B
    Patch reef
  3. C
    Ribbon reef                
  4. D
    Fringing reef
Question 12Single Answer
If Kyoto protocol is for carbon-di-oxide then Montreal protocol is for
  1. A
    Methane
  2. B
    Chlorofluorocarbons
  3. C
    carbon-di-oxide
  4. D
    Ozone
Question 13Single Answer
Identify the correct statement regarding variation in density of ocean water and air at the same temperature.
  1. A
    Ocean water is 800 times more denser than air.
  2. B
    Ocean water is 600 times more denser than air.
  3. C
    Ocean water is 400 times more denser than air.
  4. D
    Ocean water is 200 times more denser than air.
Question 14Single Answer
Which one of the following bays has the highest tides in the world?
  1. A
    Bay of Bengal
  2. B
    Hudson Bay
  3. C
    Bay of Fundy
  4. D
    Bat of Khambat
Question 15Single Answer
Who among the following pleaded that “history be treated geographically and geography he treated historically”?
  1. A
    Holmes
  2. B
    Herodotus
  3. C
    Hecateous
  4. D
    Thales of Militus
Question 16Single Answer
Which one of the following is the philosophical basis of quantitativerevolution
  1. A
    Positivism
  2. B
    Existentialism
  3. C
    Idealism
  4. D
    Probabalism
Question 17Single Answer
The statement that “Egypt is the of the river nile” is attributed to
  1. A
    Aristotle
  2. B
    Strabo
  3. C
    Herodotus
  4. D
    Seneca
Question 18Single Answer
Who among the following scholars made corrections to Ptolemy’s Book?
  1. A
    Al-Masudi
  2. B
    Al-Idrisi
  3. C
    Al-Baruni
  4. D
    Ibn-Khaldun
Question 19Single Answer
Who among the following developed the concept of ‘Mental Map’?
  1. A
    Downs and Stea
  2. B
    Saarinen
  3. C
    Gould and white
  4. D
    Boulding  andHaggerstrand
Question 20Single Answer
Which List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
List-I (Concepts)
I.Continuum of Urban Sizes
II.Losch Model
III.Urban Hierarchy
IV.Primate City
List-II(Definitions)
A.Groups of towns of decreasing but approximately equal size and importance.
B.Relationship between the largest city and second largest city
C.Various hexagonal systems operate at different levels and are superimposed on each other
D.Gradual and continuous decrease of urban population size with escending rank
  1. A
    Codes :
    I               II             III            IV
    D             C             A             B
  2. B
    B             A             C             D
  3. C
    C             B             D             A
  4. D
    A             D             B             C
Question 21Single Answer
Which one of the following authors used the formula dx=d0 e-bx  where, dx  represents population density (d) at a distance x from the city centre, do the centre density , e an exponent of distance and b the density gradient, to describe the pattern of population density in any city?
  1. A
    C. Clark
  2. B
    B.J.L. Berry
  3. C
    J.W. Simmonds
  4. D
    W. Isard
Question 22Single Answer
Which one of the following figures of total population of India (Census 2011) is correct?
  1. A
    1, 21, 08, 54, 977
  2. B
    1, 21, 04, 74, 877
  3. C
    1, 21, 03, 64, 957
  4. D
    1, 21, 05, 44, 777
Question 23Single Answer
The rapid growth phase of Indian population was lying between which of the following  time periods?
  1. A
    1901-1921     
  2. B
    1921-1951
  3. C
    1951-1981      
  4. D
    1981-2001
Question 24Single Answer
The second doubling period of world’s human population was between which of the following time slabs?
  1. A
    1650-1850  
  2. B
    1750-1950
  3. C
    1850-1930        
  4. D
    1850-1950
Question 25Single Answer
Which one of the following agricultural geographic approaches is correct to study crop-diversiflcation?
  1. A
    Commodity
  2. B
    Systematic
  3. C
    Regional
  4. D
    Behavioural
Question 26Single Answer
Which one of the following soils is commonly known as ‘self-mulching soil’?
  1. A
    Grey soil
  2. B
    Red soil
  3. C
    Brown soil
  4. D
    Black soil
Question 27Single Answer
The concept of linear market price boundary between the market areas of two competing firms was given by
  1. A
    A.Weber
  2. B
    T.Palander
  3. C
    E.Hoover
  4. D
    A.Losch
Question 28Single Answer
Which one of the following factors is not a reason for government to concentrate on transport policies?
  1. A
    Social     
  2. B
    Economic
  3. C
    Cultural         
  4. D
    Political
Question 29Single Answer
Which one of the following industries called as heavy engineering industry?
  1. A
    Heavy Electricals
  2. B
    Heavy Machinery
  3. C
    Glass
  4. D
    Iron and Steel with
Question 30Single Answer
Who among the following gave the concept of Rimland Theory?
  1. A
    Ratzel           
  2. B
    Spykman
  3. C
    Griffith Taylor    
  4. D
    Mackinder
Question 31Single Answer
How many major human races were identified by Griffith Taylor?
  1. A
    3                                  
  2. B
    4
  3. C
    5           
  4. D
    6
Question 32Single Answer
In which year Mackinder again demarcated the world island including Africa?
  1. A
    1922     
  2. B
    1925
  3. C
    1919           
  4. D
    1917
Question 33Single Answer
The Red Indians or the American Indian belongs to
  1. A
    Caucasoid Race
  2. B
    Mongoloid Race
  3. C
    Austraoloid Race
  4. D
    Negrito Race
Question 34Single Answer
Which one of the following terms denotes the net population increase of towns and cities?
  1. A
    Urban Growth
  2. B
    Population Growth
  3. C
    Urbanisation
  4. D
    Urban Area
Question 35Single Answer
Which one of the following processes is not associated with planning?
  1. A
    Perception
  2. B
    Revelation
  3. C
    Preparation
  4. D
    Evolution
Question 36Single Answer
Who is regarded as the father of Regional Science?
  1. A
    Louis Lefeber
  2. B
    Walter Isard
  3. C
    Harvey S. Perioff
  4. D
    John M. Cumberland
Question 37Single Answer
Which one of the following scholars believed that “every deliberate action must start in the mind, the realm of thought. It must be conceived and rehearsed in the realm of thought before it can take place in the physical.
  1. A
    Lewis Mumford
  2. B
    Patrick Geddes
  3. C
    Chadwich
  4. D
    Benton Mackaye
Question 38Single Answer
The surveys that are conducted to identify deteriorated or deficient area in development are termed as
  1. A
    Socio-economic surveys
  2. B
    Structural surveys
  3. C
    Environmental Quality surveys
  4. D
    Diagnostic surveys
Question 39Single Answer
The largest milk producer state of India is
  1. A
    Gujarat
  2. B
    Punjab
  3. C
    Uttar Pradesh
  4. D
    Rajasthan
Question 40Single Answer
Which one of the following groups of states accounts for about 90% of the annual coal production in India?
  1. A
    Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal
  2. B
    Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu
  3. C
    Jharkhand, Orissa and Madhya Pradesh
  4. D
    Jharkhand, Orissa and Madhya Pradesh
Question 41Single Answer
In which of the following years India become the 7th largest manufacturer of vehicles in the world?
  1. A
    2007        
  2. B
    2008
  3. C
    2009       
  4. D
    2010
Question 42Single Answer
In which state of India Subansiri Hydropower Project is located?
  1. A
    Manipur
  2. B
    Meghalaya
  3. C
    Arunachal Pradesh
  4. D
    Tamil Nadu
Question 43Single Answer
Which one of the following softwares is not a GIS software?
  1. A
    AutoCAD
  2. B
    Map Info
  3. C
    ERDAS
  4. D
    Are view
Question 44Single Answer
Match List- I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below
List-I                                      List-II
(R F.)                                      (Level of Scale)
I.1 : 2,50,000                         A.Cadastral
II.1 : 50,00,000                      B.Large
III.1 : 25,000                          C.Medium
IV1 : 4,000                             D.Small
  1. A
    Codes :
    I               II             III            IV
    C             D             A             B
  2. B
    C             A             B             D
  3. C
    A             B             C             D
  4. D
    C             D             B             A
Question 45Single Answer
Which one of the following areal extent is represented bounded by a by an area square of 3 cm x 3 cm on a 1 : 50,000 scale topographical sheet?
  1. A
    9.00 km2          
  2. B
    1.00 km2
  3. C
    3.20 km2     
  4. D
    2.25 km2
Question 46Single Answer
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the codes given below :
Assertion (A) :Change detection in remote sensing is the process of identifying differences in the state of an object or phenomenon.
Reason (R) :The use of GIS facilitates for digital change detection.
  1. A
    Codes :
    Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
  2. B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).
  3. C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  4. D
    (A) is false, but (R) istrue.
Question 47Single Answer
Which of the following statements regarding the scientific methods is true ?
  1. A
    A hypothesis must be agreed upon by more than one scientist
  2. B
    A theory is a hypothesis that has withstood many scientific tests
  3. C
    A theory is proven to be true, and therefore may not be discarded
  4. D
    A hypothesis cannot predict the outcome of scientific experiments
Question 48Single Answer
The scale on the aerial photography is variable on account of which of the following?
  1. A
    Shadows of the objects
  2. B
    Texture of the objects
  3. C
    Relief of the ground
  4. D
    Shadows and relief both
Question 49Single Answer
A drainage pattern which is not related to the structure of the region is known as
  1. A
    Radial drainage
  2. B
    Trellis drainage
  3. C
    Dendritic drainage
  4. D
    Superimposed drainage
Question 50Single Answer
Crikmay while disagreeing with Davis supplemented peneplain with the terms
  1. A
    Pediplain
  2. B
    Panplane
  3. C
    Etchplain
  4. D
    Structural plain
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