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Latest AWES PGT Biotechnology Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Basic GK & Current Affairs, Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education, Biotechnology

Question Bank AWES PGT Biotechnology Exam - English
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Basic GK & Current Affairs

Question 1Single Answer
Yojna a weekly journal
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance        
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 2Single Answer
Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance 
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 3Single Answer
Devaluation of a currency means
  1. A
    Fixing the value of the currency in conjuction with the movement in the value of a basket of predetermined currencies
  2. B
    Reduction in the value of a currency vis-à-vis major internationally traded currencies
  3. C
    Fixing the value of currency in multilateral consultaion with the IMF the World Bank and major trading partners
  4. D
    Permitting the currency to seek its worth in the international market
Question 4Single Answer
In India rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes, which of the following reasons account for this
            1. a large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture
            2. prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products
            3. Investments in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry
  1. A
    1 and 3
  2. B
    2 and 3
  3. C
    1 and 2
  4. D
    1,2 and 3
Question 5Single Answer
Which of the following programmes aims at the promotion of savings among rural women
  1. A
    Rashtriya Mahila Kosh
  2. B
    Indira Mahila Yojna
  3. C
    Jawahar Rozgar Yojna
  4. D
    Mahila Samridhi Yojna
Question 6Single Answer
What is Net National Product
  1. A
    the money value of final goods and services produced annually in the economy
  2. B
    the money value of annual service generation in the economy
  3. C
    the money value of tangible goods produced annually in the economy
  4. D
    The money value of tangible goods available in the economy
Question 7Single Answer
Which ministry launched the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme of India (GHCI)?
  1. A
    Ministry of Power
  2. B
    Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
  3. C
    Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
  4. D
    Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Question 8Single Answer
Who publishes the Special 301 Report?
  1. A
    World Trade Organization (WTO)
  2. B
    World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
  3. C
    United States Trade Representative (USTR)
  4. D
    International Trade Commission (ITC)
Question 9Single Answer
Which startup tested its green propulsion system, VYOM 2U, aboard ISRO’s PSLV C60?
  1. A
    Skyroot Aerospace
  2. B
    Manastu Space
  3. C
    AgniKul Cosmos
  4. D
    Pixxel
Question 10Single Answer
Where was the 24th Rashtriya Vanvasi Krida Pratiyogita held?
  1. A
    Bhopal
  2. B
    Raipur
  3. C
    Ranchi
  4. D
    Bhubaneswar

Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education

Question 11Single Answer
A Controlling Officer includes -
  1. A
    An officer entrusted by the Department with the responsibility of controlling the incurring of expenditure and or the collection of revenue
  2. B
    A Head of Department
  3. C
    An Administrator of a Union Territory
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 12Single Answer
Who is Desk Officer ?
  1. A
    Assistants and Upper Division Clerks
  2. B
    A Section Officer may be designated as Desk Officer, who is to function as per powers delegated by the Ministries/Departments like signing financial sanctions, affirming affidavits in court etc
  3. C
    In-charge of a Section who has to ensure efficient and expeditious disposal of work, recording and weeding out, indexing and digitization.
  4. D
    All of them
Question 13Single Answer
The duties and responsibilities of a Controlling Officer in respect of funds placed at his disposal are to ensure that -
  1. A
    The expenditure does not exceed the budget allocation
  2. B
    The expenditure is incurred for the purpose for which funds have been provided
  3. C
    Adequate control mechanism is functioning in the department to prevent, detect errors and irregularities in the financial proceedings and to guard against waste and loss of public money
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 14Single Answer
Which of the following sanctions is not to be endorsed to the Audit Officer ?
  1. A
    Sanctions of routine nature issued by Heads of Subordinate Offices
  2. B
    Sanctions issued by Ministries / Departments proper and under powers of a Head of Department
  3. C
    Sanctions relating to grant of advances to Government employees
  4. D
    Sanctions relating to payment or withdrawal of GPF advance to Government employees
Question 15Single Answer
Any loss or shortage of public moneys, departmental revenue or receipts, stores or other property, held by or on behalf of Government shall be immediately reported to -
  1. A
    The next higher authority
  2. B
    The Statutory Audit Officer
  3. C
    The concerned Principal Accounts Officer
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 16Single Answer
What is Information and Facilitation Counter (IFC) ?
  1. A
    A functionary on duty outside office hours who performs the functions of the central receipt and issue section during such hours.
  2. B
    A Facilitation counter, to provide information/ assistance to the citizens/clients about the programmes, schemes, status of cases, applications, etc.
  3. C
    A collection of papers on a specific subject, assigned a number and consisting of one or more
  4. D
    None of them
Question 17Single Answer
Minute is a meeting recorded by ?
  1. A
    President
  2. B
    Vice President
  3. C
    Prime Minster
  4. D
    All of them
Question 18Single Answer
Who is authorised to renew Pension Payment Order without reference to the Accountant General -
  1. A
    Disbursing Officer
  2. B
    Head of the Office
  3. C
    Accounts Officers
  4. D
    Administrative Officer
Question 19Single Answer
The following three aspects of intelligence are dealt by Sternberg's triarchic theory except
  1. A
    componential
  2. B
    social
  3. C
    experiential
  4. D
    contextual
Question 20Single Answer
Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes
  1. A
    general intelligence
  2. B
    common abilities required in school
  3. C
    the unique abilities of each individual
  4. D
    conditioning skills in students
Question 21Single Answer
In order to avoid gender stereotyping in class, a teacher should
  1. A
    try to put both boys and girls in nontraditional roles.
  2. B
    appreciate students' good work by saying 'good girl' or 'good boy'.
  3. C
    discourage girls from taking part in wrestling.
  4. D
    encourage boys to take risk and be bold.
Question 22Single Answer
Schools should cater to Individual differences to
  1. A
    narrow the gap between individual students.
  2. B
    even out abilities and performance of students.
  3. C
    understand why students are able or unable to learn.
  4. D
    make individual students feel exclusive.
Question 23Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 was announced by which government body ?
  1. A
    Ministry of Human Resource Development
  2. B
    University Grants Commission
  3. C
    National Council of Educational Research and Training
  4. D
    NITI Aayog
Question 24Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 aims to provide education to children of which age group ?
  1. A
    3-6 years
  2. B
    6-14 years
  3. C
    14-18 years
  4. D
    18-23 years
Question 25Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the National Education Policy 2020 ?
  1. A
    Introduction of a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure
  2. B
    Emphasis on early childhood care and education
  3. C
    Focus on vocational training in schools
  4. D
    Promotion of multilingualism and language learning
Question 26Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 proposes the establishment of a National Research Foundation to promote research in which sector ?
  1. A
    Science and Technology
  2. B
    Social Sciences
  3. C
    Humanities
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 27Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 aims to achieve what gross enrollment ratio by 2030 ?
  1. A
    30%
  2. B
    50%
  3. C
    75%
  4. D
    100%
Question 28Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT a recommended medium of instruction in the National Education Policy 2020 ?
  1. A
    Mother tongue or regional language
  2. B
    English
  3. C
    Hindi
  4. D
    Sanskrit
Question 29Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 emphasizes the integration of which subjects at the school level ?
  1. A
    Science and Mathematics
  2. B
    Social Sciences and Humanities
  3. C
    Arts and Physical Education
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 30Single Answer
According to the National Education Policy 2020, what percentage of the GDP should be spent on education ?
  1. A
    3%
  2. B
    4%
  3. C
    5%
  4. D
    6%

Biotechnology

Question 31Single Answer
Which of the following is a component of the cytoskeleton?
  1. A
    Microtubules
  2. B
    Ribosomes
  3. C
    Lysosomes
  4. D
    Mitochondria
Question 32Single Answer
Microtubules are primarily composed of:
  1. A
    Actin
  2. B
    Tubulin
  3. C
    Myosin
  4. D
    Keratin
Question 33Single Answer
Which of the following is responsible for cell movement and shape?
  1. A
    Microfilaments
  2. B
    Lysosomes
  3. C
    Chromosomes
  4. D
    Centrioles
Question 34Single Answer
Microfilaments are mainly composed of:
  1. A
    Actin
  2. B
    Tubulin
  3. C
    Myosin
  4. D
    Collagen
Question 35Single Answer
Which cytoskeletal element is involved in the formation of the mitotic spindle?
  1. A
    Microfilaments
  2. B
    Intermediate filaments
  3. C
    Microtubules
  4. D
    Actin filaments
Question 36Single Answer
The nuclear envelope is composed of:
  1. A
    A single lipid bilayer
  2. B
    A double lipid bilayer
  3. C
    Protein only
  4. D
    Carbohydrates
Question 37Single Answer
The nucleolus is involved in the synthesis of:
  1. A
    DNA
  2. B
    mRNA
  3. C
    rRNA
  4. D
    tRNA
Question 38Single Answer
Which of the following structures is not part of the cytoskeleton?
  1. A
    Microfilaments
  2. B
    Microtubules
  3. C
    Intermediate filaments
  4. D
    Golgi apparatus
Question 39Single Answer
Which protein is found in the nuclear lamina?
  1. A
    Actin
  2. B
    Lamin
  3. C
    Tubulin
  4. D
    Keratin
Question 40Single Answer
Chromosomes are made up of:
  1. A
    DNA and RNA
  2. B
    RNA and proteins
  3. C
    DNA and proteins
  4. D
    Lipids and proteins
Question 41Single Answer
The nucleolus is absent during:
  1. A
    Prophase
  2. B
    Metaphase
  3. C
    Anaphase
  4. D
    Telophase
Question 42Single Answer
The central region of the chromosome where the two chromatids are held together is called:
  1. A
    Centromere
  2. B
    Telomere
  3. C
    Centrosome
  4. D
    Chromatin
Question 43Single Answer
Microtubules are involved in:
  1. A
    Cellular respiration
  2. B
    Protein synthesis
  3. C
    Intracellular transport
  4. D
    Photosynthesis
Question 44Single Answer
The cytosol refers to:
  1. A
    The liquid component of the cytoplasm
  2. B
    The solid matrix of the cell
  3. C
    The nuclear matrix
  4. D
    The extracellular matrix
Question 45Single Answer
Actin filaments are found in:
  1. A
    Skeletal muscle fibers
  2. B
    Nerve cells only
  3. C
    Plant cells only
  4. D
    Red blood cells only
Question 46Single Answer
The process of nuclear division is called:
  1. A
    Cytokinesis
  2. B
    Meiosis
  3. C
    Mitosis
  4. D
    Apoptosis
Question 47Single Answer
Intermediate filaments are primarily involved in:
  1. A
    Cell division
  2. B
    Providing mechanical support
  3. C
    DNA replication
  4. D
    Protein synthesis
Question 48Single Answer
The nuclear envelope disassembles during:
  1. A
    Prophase
  2. B
    Metaphase
  3. C
    Anaphase
  4. D
    Telophase
Question 49Single Answer
The cytoskeleton is responsible for:
  1. A
    Genetic information storage
  2. B
    Energy production
  3. C
    Maintaining cell shape
  4. D
    Protein degradation
Question 50Single Answer
Which of the following structures is responsible for generating spindle fibers?
  1. A
    Lysosome
  2. B
    Centrosome
  3. C
    Ribosome
  4. D
    Endosome
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