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Latest AWES PGT TGT Biology Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Basic GK & Current Affairs, Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy, Biology

Question Bank AWES PGT TGT Biology Exam - English
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Basic GK & Current Affairs

Question 1Single Answer
Yojna a weekly journal
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance        
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 2Single Answer
Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance 
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 3Single Answer
Temperature can be expressed as derived quantity in terms of
  1. A
    length and mass
  2. B
    mass and time
  3. C
    length, mass and time
  4. D
    None of these
Question 4Single Answer
Which of the following is not a synthetic fibre:
  1. A
    Anygora
  2. B
    Rayon
  3. C
    Nylon
  4. D
    Polyster
Question 5Single Answer
Which day is observed on 1 October every year as declared by the United Nations?
  1. A
    World Teachers’ Day
  2. B
    International Day of Non-Violence
  3. C
    World Food Day
  4. D
    International Day of Older Persons
Question 6Single Answer
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) completed 100 years of its establishment on which date in 2026?
  1. A
    26 January 2026
  2. B
    1 October 2026
  3. C
    15 August 2026
  4. D
    26 November 2026
Question 7Single Answer
The Union Cabinet raised the Minimum Support Price (MSP) of wheat for the 2027-28 Rabi season by how much?
  1. A
    ₹25 per quintal
  2. B
    ₹15 per quintal
  3. C
    ₹50 per quintal
  4. D
    ₹75 per quintal
Question 8Single Answer
The Cabinet approved an Intelligent Traffic Management System (ITMS) for Delhi at an approximate cost of:
  1. A
    ₹790 crore
  2. B
    ₹2,790 crore
  3. C
    ₹1,790 crore
  4. D
    ₹3,790 crore
Question 9Single Answer
Which is the national game of Bhutan ?
  1. A
    badminton
  2. B
    basketball
  3. C
    football
  4. D
    archery
Question 10Single Answer
When was the Constituent Assembly of India formed?
  1. A
    1946
  2. B
    1947
  3. C
    1948
  4. D
    1950

Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy

Question 11Single Answer
A Controlling Officer includes -
  1. A
    An officer entrusted by the Department with the responsibility of controlling the incurring of expenditure and or the collection of revenue
  2. B
    A Head of Department
  3. C
    An Administrator of a Union Territory
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 12Single Answer
Who is Desk Officer ?
  1. A
    Assistants and Upper Division Clerks
  2. B
    A Section Officer may be designated as Desk Officer, who is to function as per powers delegated by the Ministries/Departments like signing financial sanctions, affirming affidavits in court etc
  3. C
    In-charge of a Section who has to ensure efficient and expeditious disposal of work, recording and weeding out, indexing and digitization.
  4. D
    All of them
Question 13Single Answer
The duties and responsibilities of a Controlling Officer in respect of funds placed at his disposal are to ensure that -
  1. A
    The expenditure does not exceed the budget allocation
  2. B
    The expenditure is incurred for the purpose for which funds have been provided
  3. C
    Adequate control mechanism is functioning in the department to prevent, detect errors and irregularities in the financial proceedings and to guard against waste and loss of public money
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 14Single Answer
Which of the following sanctions is not to be endorsed to the Audit Officer ?
  1. A
    Sanctions of routine nature issued by Heads of Subordinate Offices
  2. B
    Sanctions issued by Ministries / Departments proper and under powers of a Head of Department
  3. C
    Sanctions relating to grant of advances to Government employees
  4. D
    Sanctions relating to payment or withdrawal of GPF advance to Government employees
Question 15Single Answer
Any loss or shortage of public moneys, departmental revenue or receipts, stores or other property, held by or on behalf of Government shall be immediately reported to -
  1. A
    The next higher authority
  2. B
    The Statutory Audit Officer
  3. C
    The concerned Principal Accounts Officer
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 16Single Answer
What is Information and Facilitation Counter (IFC) ?
  1. A
    A functionary on duty outside office hours who performs the functions of the central receipt and issue section during such hours.
  2. B
    A Facilitation counter, to provide information/ assistance to the citizens/clients about the programmes, schemes, status of cases, applications, etc.
  3. C
    A collection of papers on a specific subject, assigned a number and consisting of one or more
  4. D
    None of them
Question 17Single Answer
Minute is a meeting recorded by ?
  1. A
    President
  2. B
    Vice President
  3. C
    Prime Minster
  4. D
    All of them
Question 18Single Answer
Who is authorised to renew Pension Payment Order without reference to the Accountant General -
  1. A
    Disbursing Officer
  2. B
    Head of the Office
  3. C
    Accounts Officers
  4. D
    Administrative Officer
Question 19Single Answer
The following three aspects of intelligence are dealt by Sternberg's triarchic theory except
  1. A
    componential
  2. B
    social
  3. C
    experiential
  4. D
    contextual
Question 20Single Answer
Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes
  1. A
    general intelligence
  2. B
    common abilities required in school
  3. C
    the unique abilities of each individual
  4. D
    conditioning skills in students
Question 21Single Answer
In order to avoid gender stereotyping in class, a teacher should
  1. A
    try to put both boys and girls in nontraditional roles.
  2. B
    appreciate students' good work by saying 'good girl' or 'good boy'.
  3. C
    discourage girls from taking part in wrestling.
  4. D
    encourage boys to take risk and be bold.
Question 22Single Answer
Schools should cater to Individual differences to
  1. A
    narrow the gap between individual students.
  2. B
    even out abilities and performance of students.
  3. C
    understand why students are able or unable to learn.
  4. D
    make individual students feel exclusive.
Question 23Single Answer
What kind of support can a school provide to address the individual differences in students ?
  1. A
    Follow a child-centered curriculum and provide multiple learning opportunities to students
  2. B
    Apply every possible measure to remove the individual differences in students
  3. C
    Refer slow learners to special schools
  4. D
    Follow same level of curriculum for all students
Question 24Single Answer
"Readiness for learning " refers to
  1. A
    general ability level of students
  2. B
    present cognitive level of students in the learning continuum
  3. C
    satisfying nature of the act of learning
  4. D
    Thorndike's Law of Readiness
Question 25Single Answer
Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except
  1. A
    Cerebral dysfunction
  2. B
    Emotional disturbance
  3. C
    Behavioural disturbance
  4. D
    Cultural factors
Question 26Single Answer
Which of the following is appropriate for environment conducive to thinking and learning in children ?
  1. A
    Passive listening for long periods of time
  2. B
    Home assignments given frequently
  3. C
    Individual tasks done by the learners
  4. D
    allowing students to take some decisions about what to learn and how to learn
Question 27Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 was announced by which government body ?
  1. A
    Ministry of Human Resource Development
  2. B
    University Grants Commission
  3. C
    National Council of Educational Research and Training
  4. D
    NITI Aayog
Question 28Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 aims to provide education to children of which age group ?
  1. A
    3-6 years
  2. B
    6-14 years
  3. C
    14-18 years
  4. D
    18-23 years
Question 29Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the National Education Policy 2020 ?
  1. A
    Introduction of a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure
  2. B
    Emphasis on early childhood care and education
  3. C
    Focus on vocational training in schools
  4. D
    Promotion of multilingualism and language learning
Question 30Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 proposes the establishment of a National Research Foundation to promote research in which sector ?
  1. A
    Science and Technology
  2. B
    Social Sciences
  3. C
    Humanities
  4. D
    All of the above

Biology

Question 31Single Answer
Which of the following contain enzymes for cellular respiration ?
  1. A
    Dictyosomes
  2. B
    Endoplasmic reticulum
  3. C
    lysosomes
  4. D
    Mitochondria
Question 32Single Answer
Which one among the following nutrients is a strctural
  1. A
    Cell membrane
  2. B
    Plasma membrane
  3. C
    Cell wall
  4. D
    Nucleus
Question 33Single Answer
Which one among the following nutrients is a structural component of the cell wall of plants ?
  1. A
    Manganese
  2. B
    Potassium
  3. C
    Phosphorus
  4. D
    Calcium
Question 34Single Answer
Which of the following groups is present in animal cells ?
  1. A
    Mitochondria, Cell membrane, Cell wall, Cytoplasm
  2. B
    Chloroplasts, Cytoplasm, Vacuole, Nucleus
  3. C
    Nucleus, Cell membrane, Mitochondria, Cytoplasm
  4. D
    Vacuole, cell membrane, Nucleus, Mitochondria
Question 35Single Answer
For which among the following is not a true fruit ?
  1. A
    Apple
  2. B
    Date
  3. C
    Grape
  4. D
    Plum
Question 36Single Answer
Which one of the following is not a constituent of cell membrane ?
  1. A
    Cholesterol
  2. B
    Glycoplids
  3. C
    Proline
  4. D
    Phospholipids
Question 37Single Answer
The replication of DNA is a pre-requisite for a eukaryotic cell to undergo division. During the cell cycle, the DNA replicates in
  1. A
    S–phase
  2. B
    G1–phase
  3. C
    G2–phase
  4. D
    M-phase
Question 38Single Answer
During which stage of mitosis does cytokinesis usually occur in animals ?
  1. A
    Phophase
  2. B
    Metaphase
  3. C
    Anaphase
  4. D
    Telophase
Question 39Single Answer
Lysosome arises from
  1. A
    endoplasmic reticulum
  2. B
    golgi apparatus
  3. C
    nucleus
  4. D
    mitochondria
Question 40Single Answer
The correct sequence of cell cycle is
  1. A
    S, G1, G2, M
  2. B
    S, M, G1, G2
  3. C
    G1, S, G2, M
  4. D
    M, G1, G2, S
Question 41Single Answer
Biological membranes are composed of
  1. A
    40% proteins and 60% lipids
  2. B
    50% proteins and 50% lipids
  3. C
    70% proteins and 30% lipids
  4. D
    60% proteins and 40% lipids
Question 42Single Answer
F1 particles / oxysome / elementary particles are present in
  1. A
    endoplasmic reticulum
  2. B
    chloroplast
  3. C
    mitochondria
  4. D
    golgi complex
Question 43Single Answer
"Endomitosis" refers to
  1. A
    division of nucleus without chromosomal division
  2. B
    division of chromosome without nuclear division
  3. C
    division of cytoplasm
  4. D
    None of the above
Question 44Single Answer
When the concentration of water and solutes on either side of the cell membrane is same, the solution is said to be
  1. A
    hypertonic
  2. B
    isotonic
  3. C
    hypotonic
  4. D
    None of these
Question 45Single Answer
The function of nucleous is the synthesis of
  1. A
    DNA
  2. B
    m - RNA
  3. C
    r- RNA
  4. D
    t - RNA
Question 46Single Answer
Mesosome in a bacterial cell is
  1. A
    plasmid
  2. B
    connection between two cells
  3. C
    plasma membrane infolded for respiration
  4. D
    None of these
Question 47Single Answer
In living cels synthesis of ribonoucleic acid (RNA) takes place in :
  1. A
    Cytoplasm
  2. B
    Nucleus
  3. C
    Golgi body
  4. D
    Nephron
Question 48Single Answer
The cell organelle storing substances like starch, oil and proteins is
  1. A
    Vacuole
  2. B
    Lysosome
  3. C
    Plastid
  4. D
    Golgi body
Question 49Single Answer
Organisms lacking nuclear membrane and cell organelles is called as :
  1. A
    Prokaryotes
  2. B
    Eukaryotes
  3. C
    Protozoa
  4. D
    Virus
Question 50Single Answer
Cell organelles that are involved in the waste disposal system of the cell are :
  1. A
    Golgi apparatus
  2. B
    Lysosomes
  3. C
    Chromosomes
  4. D
    Ribosomes
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