Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
A
Ministry of Finance
B
Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
C
Ministry of Rural Development
D
Planning Commission
Question 3Single Answer
Temperature can be expressed as derived quantity in terms of
A
length and mass
B
mass and time
C
length, mass and time
D
None of these
Question 4Single Answer
Which of the following is not a synthetic fibre:
A
Anygora
B
Rayon
C
Nylon
D
Polyster
Question 5Single Answer
Which day is observed on 1 October every year as declared by the United Nations?
A
World Teachers’ Day
B
International Day of Non-Violence
C
World Food Day
D
International Day of Older Persons
Question 6Single Answer
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) completed 100 years of its establishment on which date in 2026?
A
26 January 2026
B
1 October 2026
C
15 August 2026
D
26 November 2026
Question 7Single Answer
The Union Cabinet raised the Minimum Support Price (MSP) of wheat for the 2027-28 Rabi season by how much?
A
₹25 per quintal
B
₹15 per quintal
C
₹50 per quintal
D
₹75 per quintal
Question 8Single Answer
The Cabinet approved an Intelligent Traffic Management System (ITMS) for Delhi at an approximate cost of:
A
₹790 crore
B
₹2,790 crore
C
₹1,790 crore
D
₹3,790 crore
Question 9Single Answer
Which is the national game of Bhutan ?
A
badminton
B
basketball
C
football
D
archery
Question 10Single Answer
When was the Constituent Assembly of India formed?
A
1946
B
1947
C
1948
D
1950
Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy
Question 11Single Answer
A Controlling Officer includes -
A
An officer entrusted by the Department with the responsibility of controlling the incurring of expenditure and or the collection of revenue
B
A Head of Department
C
An Administrator of a Union Territory
D
All of the above
Question 12Single Answer
Who is Desk Officer ?
A
Assistants and Upper Division Clerks
B
A Section Officer may be designated as Desk Officer, who is to function as per powers delegated by the Ministries/Departments like signing financial sanctions, affirming affidavits in court etc
C
In-charge of a Section who has to ensure efficient and expeditious disposal of work, recording and weeding out, indexing and digitization.
D
All of them
Question 13Single Answer
The duties and responsibilities of a Controlling Officer in respect of funds placed at his disposal are to ensure that -
A
The expenditure does not exceed the budget allocation
B
The expenditure is incurred for the purpose for which funds have been provided
C
Adequate control mechanism is functioning in the department to prevent, detect errors and irregularities in the financial proceedings and to guard against waste and loss of public money
D
All of the above
Question 14Single Answer
Which of the following sanctions is not to be endorsed to the Audit Officer ?
A
Sanctions of routine nature issued by Heads of Subordinate Offices
B
Sanctions issued by Ministries / Departments proper and under powers of a Head of Department
C
Sanctions relating to grant of advances to Government employees
D
Sanctions relating to payment or withdrawal of GPF advance to Government employees
Question 15Single Answer
Any loss or shortage of public moneys, departmental revenue or receipts, stores or other property, held by or on behalf of Government shall be immediately reported to -
A
The next higher authority
B
The Statutory Audit Officer
C
The concerned Principal Accounts Officer
D
All of the above
Question 16Single Answer
What is Information and Facilitation Counter (IFC) ?
A
A functionary on duty outside office hours who performs the functions of the central receipt and issue section during such hours.
B
A Facilitation counter, to provide information/ assistance to the citizens/clients about the programmes, schemes, status of cases, applications, etc.
C
A collection of papers on a specific subject, assigned a number and consisting of one or more
D
None of them
Question 17Single Answer
Minute is a meeting recorded by ?
A
President
B
Vice President
C
Prime Minster
D
All of them
Question 18Single Answer
Who is authorised to renew Pension Payment Order without reference to the Accountant General -
A
Disbursing Officer
B
Head of the Office
C
Accounts Officers
D
Administrative Officer
Question 19Single Answer
The following three aspects of intelligence are dealt by Sternberg's triarchic theory except
A
componential
B
social
C
experiential
D
contextual
Question 20Single Answer
Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes
A
general intelligence
B
common abilities required in school
C
the unique abilities of each individual
D
conditioning skills in students
Question 21Single Answer
In order to avoid gender stereotyping in class, a teacher should
A
try to put both boys and girls in nontraditional roles.
B
appreciate students' good work by saying 'good girl' or 'good boy'.
C
discourage girls from taking part in wrestling.
D
encourage boys to take risk and be bold.
Question 22Single Answer
Schools should cater to Individual differences to
A
narrow the gap between individual students.
B
even out abilities and performance of students.
C
understand why students are able or unable to learn.
D
make individual students feel exclusive.
Question 23Single Answer
What kind of support can a school provide to address the individual differences in students ?
A
Follow a child-centered curriculum and provide multiple learning opportunities to students
B
Apply every possible measure to remove the individual differences in students
C
Refer slow learners to special schools
D
Follow same level of curriculum for all students
Question 24Single Answer
"Readiness for learning " refers to
A
general ability level of students
B
present cognitive level of students in the learning continuum
C
satisfying nature of the act of learning
D
Thorndike's Law of Readiness
Question 25Single Answer
Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except
A
Cerebral dysfunction
B
Emotional disturbance
C
Behavioural disturbance
D
Cultural factors
Question 26Single Answer
Which of the following is appropriate for environment conducive to thinking and learning in children ?
A
Passive listening for long periods of time
B
Home assignments given frequently
C
Individual tasks done by the learners
D
allowing students to take some decisions about what to learn and how to learn
Question 27Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 was announced by which government body ?
A
Ministry of Human Resource Development
B
University Grants Commission
C
National Council of Educational Research and Training
D
NITI Aayog
Question 28Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 aims to provide education to children of which age group ?
A
3-6 years
B
6-14 years
C
14-18 years
D
18-23 years
Question 29Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the National Education Policy 2020 ?
A
Introduction of a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure
B
Emphasis on early childhood care and education
C
Focus on vocational training in schools
D
Promotion of multilingualism and language learning
Question 30Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 proposes the establishment of a National Research Foundation to promote research in which sector ?
A
Science and Technology
B
Social Sciences
C
Humanities
D
All of the above
Biology
Question 31Single Answer
Which of the following contain enzymes for cellular respiration ?
A
Dictyosomes
B
Endoplasmic reticulum
C
lysosomes
D
Mitochondria
Question 32Single Answer
Which one among the following nutrients is a strctural
A
Cell membrane
B
Plasma membrane
C
Cell wall
D
Nucleus
Question 33Single Answer
Which one among the following nutrients is a structural component of the cell wall of plants ?
A
Manganese
B
Potassium
C
Phosphorus
D
Calcium
Question 34Single Answer
Which of the following groups is present in animal cells ?
A
Mitochondria, Cell membrane, Cell wall, Cytoplasm
B
Chloroplasts, Cytoplasm, Vacuole, Nucleus
C
Nucleus, Cell membrane, Mitochondria, Cytoplasm
D
Vacuole, cell membrane, Nucleus, Mitochondria
Question 35Single Answer
For which among the following is not a true fruit ?
A
Apple
B
Date
C
Grape
D
Plum
Question 36Single Answer
Which one of the following is not a constituent of cell membrane ?
A
Cholesterol
B
Glycoplids
C
Proline
D
Phospholipids
Question 37Single Answer
The replication of DNA is a pre-requisite for a eukaryotic cell to undergo division. During the cell cycle, the DNA replicates in
A
S–phase
B
G1–phase
C
G2–phase
D
M-phase
Question 38Single Answer
During which stage of mitosis does cytokinesis usually occur in animals ?
A
Phophase
B
Metaphase
C
Anaphase
D
Telophase
Question 39Single Answer
Lysosome arises from
A
endoplasmic reticulum
B
golgi apparatus
C
nucleus
D
mitochondria
Question 40Single Answer
The correct sequence of cell cycle is
A
S, G1, G2, M
B
S, M, G1, G2
C
G1, S, G2, M
D
M, G1, G2, S
Question 41Single Answer
Biological membranes are composed of
A
40% proteins and 60% lipids
B
50% proteins and 50% lipids
C
70% proteins and 30% lipids
D
60% proteins and 40% lipids
Question 42Single Answer
F1 particles / oxysome / elementary particles are present in
A
endoplasmic reticulum
B
chloroplast
C
mitochondria
D
golgi complex
Question 43Single Answer
"Endomitosis" refers to
A
division of nucleus without chromosomal division
B
division of chromosome without nuclear division
C
division of cytoplasm
D
None of the above
Question 44Single Answer
When the concentration of water and solutes on either side of the cell membrane is same, the solution is said to be
A
hypertonic
B
isotonic
C
hypotonic
D
None of these
Question 45Single Answer
The function of nucleous is the synthesis of
A
DNA
B
m - RNA
C
r- RNA
D
t - RNA
Question 46Single Answer
Mesosome in a bacterial cell is
A
plasmid
B
connection between two cells
C
plasma membrane infolded for respiration
D
None of these
Question 47Single Answer
In living cels synthesis of ribonoucleic acid (RNA) takes place in :
A
Cytoplasm
B
Nucleus
C
Golgi body
D
Nephron
Question 48Single Answer
The cell organelle storing substances like starch, oil and proteins is
A
Vacuole
B
Lysosome
C
Plastid
D
Golgi body
Question 49Single Answer
Organisms lacking nuclear membrane and cell organelles is called as :
A
Prokaryotes
B
Eukaryotes
C
Protozoa
D
Virus
Question 50Single Answer
Cell organelles that are involved in the waste disposal system of the cell are :
A
Golgi apparatus
B
Lysosomes
C
Chromosomes
D
Ribosomes
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Biology
Question 51Single Answer
Which one of the following is an organelle that is NOT found in prokaryotic cells ?
A
Cell wall
B
Mitochondria
C
Plasma membrane
D
Ribosome
Question 52Single Answer
Which one of the following cell organelles mainly functions as storehouse of digestive enzymes ?
A
Desmosome
B
Ribosome
C
Lysosome
D
Vacuoles
Question 53Single Answer
Cell wall of any fungus is different from plant in having
A
cellulose
B
chitin
C
cholesterol
D
glycogen
Question 54Single Answer
In prokaryotic organisms, nuclear region is not surrounded by a membrane.This undefined nuclear region is known as
A
Nucleic acid
B
Nucleoid
C
Nucleolus
D
Nucleosome
Question 55Single Answer
Which one of the following functions is not carried out by smooth endoplasmic reticulum ?
A
Transport of materials
B
Synthesis of lipid
C
Synthesis of protein
D
Synthesis of steroid hormone
Question 56Single Answer
Which of the following is the cellular respiratory centre ?
A
Nucleus
B
Mitochondria
C
Ribosome
D
Golgi body
Question 57Single Answer
Which one of the following cell organelles contains DNA ?
A
Golgi apparatus
B
Mitochondrion
C
Lysosome
D
Endoplasmic reticulum
Question 58Single Answer
Movement of materials to different parts of cytoplasm and nucleus is generall carried out by
A
Ribosomes
B
Mitochondria
C
Lysosomes
D
Endoplasmic reticulum
Question 59Single Answer
In mitochondria, ATP synthesizing chemical reactions take place in the
A
Outer membrane
B
Matrix
C
Inner membrane
D
DNA of mitochondria
Question 60Single Answer
Cell wall is not present in cells of
A
Bacteria
B
Plants
C
Fungi
D
Humans
Question 61Single Answer
Which cell organelles have their own DNA and Ribosomes ?
A
Golgi body and Endoplasmic Reticulum
B
Mitochondria and Plastids
C
Lysosome and Golgi body
D
Vacuole and Plastids
Question 62Single Answer
Osmosis is the process of movement of water molecules from its
A
higher concentration to its lower concentration through a cell wall
B
lower concentration to its higher concentration through a fully permeable membrane
C
higher concentration to its lower concentration through a fully permeable membrane
D
higher concentration to its lower concentration through a semi - permeable membrane
Question 63Single Answer
Cell were first discovered by
A
Robert Hooke
B
Leeuwenhoek
C
Purkinje
D
Virchow
Question 64Single Answer
The plasma membrane is
A
permeable
B
impermeable
C
selectively permeable
D
both (a) and (b)
Question 65Single Answer
Nuclear material without cover is found in
A
mycoplasma and green algae
B
bacteria and fungi
C
bacteria and blue green algae
D
none of the above
Question 66Single Answer
The work 'prokaryote' means a cell
A
with many nuclei
B
with one nucleus
C
with diffused nucleus
D
without chloroplast
Question 67Single Answer
Minute structures on bacterial cell are called
A
hair
B
cilia
C
flagella
D
pili
Question 68Single Answer
Cell theory was proposed by
A
Schleiden and Schwann
B
Robert Brown
C
Leeuwenhoek
D
Purkinje
Question 69Single Answer
The undefined nuclear region in a bacteria is
A
nucleoid
B
nucleus
C
chromosome
D
nucleolus
Question 70Single Answer
Nucleus plays a crucial part in
A
metabolism
B
cellular reproduction
C
lipid synthesis
D
protein synthesis
Question 71Single Answer
Which of the following is not present in prokaryotes ?
A
Ribosomes
B
Cell wall
C
Plasma membrane
D
Nuclear membrane
Question 72Single Answer
Chemical nature of carrier molecules facilitating transport across plasma membrane is
A
starchy
B
sugary
C
proteinaceous
D
fatty acidic
Question 73Single Answer
ER remains associated with
A
dictyosomes
B
mitochondria
C
karyotheca
D
chloroplast
Question 74Single Answer
Vacuole is surrounded by
A
plasmalemma
B
cell wall
C
tonoplast
D
plasmodesmata
Question 75Single Answer
The organisms that lack membranes are
A
Viruses
B
Bacteria
C
protozoans
D
Fungi
Question 76Single Answer
The organelle attached to the ER is
A
ribosomes
B
lysosomes
C
golgi bodies
D
proteins
Question 77Single Answer
Golgi bodies help in
A
excertion of steroids
B
storage and secretion
C
translation
D
trnascription
Question 78Single Answer
According to fluid mosaic model plasma membrane is composed of
A
phospholipids, extrinsic and intrinsic proteins
B
phospholipids and oligosaccharides
C
phospholipids and hemicellulose
D
phospholipids and integral glycoproteins
Question 79Single Answer
The presence of .............. organelle is only revealed by electron microscope .
A
chloroplast
B
mitochondria
C
Golgi bodies
D
lysosome
Question 80Single Answer
One of these is the smallest in size
A
Ribosome
B
Lysosome
C
Mitochondria
D
Chloroplast
Question 81Single Answer
The SER helps in building the cell membrane. This process is called
A
protein synthesis
B
membrane abiogenesis
C
membrane biogenesis
D
glycogenesis
Question 82Single Answer
Golgi apparatus is involved in the formation of :
A
lysosome
B
vacuoles
C
plastids
D
mitochondria
Question 83Single Answer
DNA is a component of
A
mitochondria
B
chloroplast
C
cytoplasm
D
(a) and (b) both
Question 84Single Answer
One of these is double membrane organelle
A
lysosome
B
mitochondria
C
nucleus
D
endoplasmic reticulum
Question 85Single Answer
The cell organelle containing the flatterned membrane bounded cisternae are located near the nucleus is
A
mitochondria
B
Golgi
C
centioles
D
nucleous
Question 86Single Answer
The entry of mineral ions in a plant cell during absorption is
A
passive absorption
B
active absorption
C
osmosis
D
encocytosis
Question 87Single Answer
The suicide bags of the cells are
A
mitochondria
B
plastids
C
golgi complex
D
ribosomes
Question 88Single Answer
When gene targeting involving gene amplification is attempted in a person’s tissue to treat disease, it is known as :
A
Safety testing
B
Biopiracy
C
Gene therapy
D
Molecular diagnosis
Question 89Single Answer
Vesicles are essential for the normal functioning of the golgi apparatus because
A
they provide energy for chemical reactions
B
they move proteins and lipids between different parts of the organelle
C
they contribute to the structural integrity of the organelle
D
they produce the sugars that are aded to proteins
Question 90Single Answer
Amino Acid chains built by the ribosomes then move to the
A
golgie apparatus
B
lysosome
C
endoplasmic reticulum
D
mitochondria
Question 91Single Answer
Simple tissues are
A
parenchyma, xylem and collenchyma
B
parenchyma, collenchyma and collenchyma
C
parenchyma, collecnhyma and sclerenchyma
D
parenchyma, xylem and phloem
Question 92Single Answer
The living cells providing tensile strength are
A
parenchyma
B
collenchyma
C
sclerenchyma
D
sclerotic cells
Question 93Single Answer
The energy currency of the cell is
A
ADP
B
ATP
C
NADP
D
FADP
Question 94Single Answer
Consider the following statement and choose the correct code .
Assertion (A) : A true nucleus is absent in E. coli and other prokaryotes.
Reason (R) : An undifferentiated, unorganised filbrillar chromosome exists inside the prokayotic cells.
Code :
A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R) is false
D
(A) is false, but (R) is true
Question 95Single Answer
Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below :
List I List II
A. Ribosome 1. Suidical bag of cell
B. lysosome 2. Protein factory of cells
C. Mitochondria 3. Controller of cell
D. Nucleus 4. Power house of cell
Code :
A B C D
A
2 1 4 3
B
4 3 2 1
C
1 4 2 1
D
3 2 1 4
Question 96Single Answer
Which of the following is the correct sequence of the different phase of cell division ?
1. Anaphase
2. Telophase
3. Prophase
4. Metaphase
Code :
A
1 2 3 4
B
1 3 2 4
C
3 1 4 2
D
3 4 1 2
Question 97Single Answer
Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below :
List - I List - II
(physiological processes) (Cell organelles)
A. Photosynthesis 1.Plasma membrane
B. Mineral uptake 2. Chloroplast
C. Respiration 3. Mitochondria
D. Protein synthesis 4. Ribosomes
Code :
A B C D
A
1 2 3 4
B
1 2 4 3
C
2 1 3 4
D
2 1 4 3
Question 98Single Answer
Which of the following is not a true statement about chloroplast and mitochondria ?
A
Each contains a small amount of DNA
B
Neither are componmnents of the endomembrane system
C
Both are membrane less organelles
D
Mitochondria do not synthesise all their proteins
Question 99Single Answer
With reference to the animal cell, which of the following statement are correct ?
1. There is no cell wall in animal cell but the cell is coveredby plasma membrane.
2. Chlorophyll is not found in animal cells.
3. Lysosome occurs in plant cells.
4. Almost in all animal cells, centioles exist.
A
2 and 3 only
B
1, 2 and 3 only
C
1, 2 and 4
D
All of the above
Question 100Single Answer
Consider the following statements rearding osmosis in animal cells :
1. If the water potential of the solution surrounding the cell is o high, the cell shrinks.
2. If the water potential of the solution surrounding the cell is too low, the cell swells and bursts.
3. It is important to maintain a constant water potential inside the animal body.
4. In animal cells, water potential far exceeds the solute potential.
Which of the statements given above is /are correct ?
A
1 and 2
B
3 only
C
4 only
D
2 and 3
Question 101Single Answer
The living content of cell is called protoplasm It is composed of :
A
Cytoplasm only
B
Cytoplasm and meloplasm
C
Nucleoplasm only
D
Cytoplasm, mucleoplasm and other organelles
Question 102Single Answer
Certain parts of a plant can be bent easily without breaking. This flexibility in certain parts, like leaf and stem, can be attributed to the abundance of
A
parenchyma
B
collenchyma
C
sclerenchyma
D
xylem and phloem
Question 103Single Answer
In which one of the following antibody formations takes place ?
A
RBCs
B
Blood Platelets
C
Blood Plasma cells
D
Donnan's membrane
Question 104Single Answer
Average life span of human R.B.C is
A
100 days
B
90 days
C
120 days
D
None of these
Question 105Single Answer
Cells which takes part in secondary growth are named as
A
phloem
B
xylem
C
cambium
D
medullary ray
Question 106Single Answer
Blood and lymph are types of
A
muscular tissue
B
epithelial tissue
C
connective tissue
D
permanent tissue
Question 107Single Answer
pH of human blood is
A
7.4
B
6.2
C
9.0
D
7.5 – 8.0
Question 108Single Answer
The camel's hump is composed of a tissue. It is a type of
A
skeletal tissue
B
areolar tissue
C
adipose tissue
D
muscular tissue
Question 109Single Answer
A drop of blood contains .
A
about 10,000 cells
B
about 100,000 cells
C
several million cells
D
less than 25,000 cells
Question 110Single Answer
Human blood contains ................ plasma .
A
35%
B
40%
C
50%
D
55%
Question 111Single Answer
Assertion (A) : Red blood cells burst when placed in water.
Reason (R): Due to osmosis, water enters into red blood cells.
In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R) is false
D
(A) is false, but (R) is true
Question 112Single Answer
The main function of the inner bark of a woody plant is to
A
transport minerals and water from the roots to the leaves
B
act as a membrane impermeable to water and gas
C
transport food from the leaves to the other part of the plant
D
protect the plant from herbivorous animals
Question 113Single Answer
Which one of the following is modification of parenchyma ?
A
Fibres found in phloem
B
Tracheids
C
Vessel
D
Chlorenchyma
Question 114Single Answer
Which one disease of wheat causes a restriction in the export of wheat from India ?
A
Powdery mildew
B
Karnal bunt
C
Black rust
D
Flag smut
Question 115Single Answer
The study of bones is done under the branch of science called
A
Orology
B
Oseology
C
Sermology
D
Geology
Question 116Single Answer
In human the thickest skin is present in
A
palm
B
sole
C
neck
D
head
Question 117Single Answer
Which of the following is not the vestigial human organ ?
A
Tailbone
B
Eardrum muscles
C
Frontal teeth
D
Appendix
Question 118Single Answer
The total number of bones found in newly born human body ?
A
212
B
206
C
202
D
300
Question 119Single Answer
The bone of the which organ is the longest in the human body ?
A
Spinal cord
B
Thigh
C
Rib cage
D
Ankle - bone
Question 120Single Answer
Contractile proteins are found in
A
bones
B
blood
C
muslces
D
cartilage
Question 121Single Answer
Bone matrix is rich in
A
Fluoride and calcium
B
calcium and phosphorus
C
calcium and potassium
D
phosphorus and potassium
Question 122Single Answer
Which one among the following animal tissues transport hormones and heat and maintains water balance ?
A
Connective tissue
B
Muscular tissue
C
Blood
D
Nervous tissue
Question 123Single Answer
Our skin becomes dark in colour when exposed to excess of sunlight . It is due to the presence of :
A
Carotene
B
Melanin
C
Flavoxanthin
D
Haemotoxylene
Question 124Single Answer
Which one of the following statements about phloem is correct ?
A
Phloem transports water and minerals
B
Phloem transports photosynthetic products
C
Phloem is a simple tissue
D
Phloem gives support to the plant
Question 125Single Answer
Mature sclerenchyma cells have
A
cellulose wall and are living
B
lighnified wall and are living
C
suberized wall and are dead
D
lignified wall and are dead
Question 126Single Answer
Which one of the following is used for storing biological tissues ?
A
Liquid nitrogen
B
Liquid helium
C
Liquid argon
D
Liquid bromine
Question 127Single Answer
Squamous epithelial cells are found in the inner lining of
A
Oesophagus
B
Small intestine
C
Ducts of salivary gland
D
Kidney
Question 128Single Answer
Transformation of meristematic cells into specific permanent tissues occurs by the process of
A
Cell differentiation
B
Cell division
C
Cell multiplication
D
Cell regeneration
Question 129Single Answer
If human blood is placed in a 2% detergent solution, what will happen to the RBC ?
A
The RBC will shrink
B
The RBC will swell and become turgid
C
The RBC will swell and burst
D
The RBC will lyse
Question 130Single Answer
Which of the following are energy foods ?
A
Carbohydrates and fats
B
Proteins and mineral salts
C
Vitamins and minerals
D
Water and roughage
Question 131Single Answer
In which mode of nutrition an organism de-rives its food from the body of anothe r living organism without killing it ?
A
Saprotrophic nutrition
B
Parasitic nutrition
C
Holozoic nutrition
D
Saprotrophic nutrition
Question 132Single Answer
The mode of nutrition found in fungi is :
A
Parasitic nutrition
B
Holozoic nutrition
C
Autotrophic nutrition
D
Saprotrophic nutrition
Question 133Single Answer
Roots of the plants absorb water from the soil through the process of :
A
diffusion
B
transpiration
C
osmosis
D
None of these
Question 134Single Answer
The site of photosynthesis in the cells of a leaf is
A
chloroplast
B
mitochondria
C
cytoplasm
D
protoplasm
Question 135Single Answer
In amoeba, food is digested in the :
A
food vacuole
B
mitochondria
C
pseudopodia
D
chloroplast
Question 136Single Answer
Which of the following events in the mouth cavity will be affected if salivary amaylase is lacking in the saliva ?
A
Starch
B
Proteins breaking down into sugars
C
Absorption of vitamins
D
Fats breaking down into fatty acids and glycerol
Question 137Single Answer
Which region ofthe alimentary canal absorbs the digested food ?
A
Stomach
B
Small intestine
C
Large intestine
D
Liver
Question 138Single Answer
The contraction and expansion movement of the walls of the food pipe is called :
A
translocation
B
transpiration
C
peristaltic movement
D
digestion
Question 139Single Answer
When a few drops of iodine solution are added to rice water, the solution turns blue – black in colour. This indicates that rice water contains :
A
fats
B
complex proteins
C
starch
D
simple proteins
Question 140Single Answer
The exit of unabsorbed food material is regulated by
A
liver
B
anus
C
small intestine
D
anal sphincter
Question 141Single Answer
What are the products obtained by anaerobic respiration in plants ?
A
Lactic acid + Energy
B
Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
C
Ethanol + Carbon dioxide + Energy
D
Pyruvate
Question 142Single Answer
The breakdown of pyruvate to give carbon di-oxide, water and energy takes place in
A
cytoplasm
B
mitochondria
C
chloroplast
D
nucleus
Question 143Single Answer
Glycolysis process occurs in which part of the cell ?
A
Cytoplasm
B
Nucleus
C
Mitochondria
D
Chloroplast
Question 144Single Answer
Name the substances whose build up in the muslces
A
Ethanol + Carbon dioxide + Energy
B
Lactic acid + Energy
C
Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
D
Pyruvate
Question 145Single Answer
Name the pores in a leaf through which respi-ratory exchange of gases takes place .
A
Lenticels
B
Vacuoles
C
Xylem
D
Stomata
Question 146Single Answer
The respiratory pigment in human beings is :
A
carotene
B
chlorophyll
C
haemoglobin
D
mitochondria
Question 147Single Answer
Which plant tissue transports water and min-erals from the roots to the leaf ?
A
Xylem
B
Phloem
C
Paranchyma
D
Collenchyma
Question 148Single Answer
The movement of food in phloem is called :
A
transpiration
B
translocation
C
respiration
D
evaporation
Question 149Single Answer
A blood vessel which pumps the blood from the heart to the entire body :
A
artery
B
capillary
C
Vein
D
Haemoglobin
Question 150Single Answer
Name a circulatory fluid in the human body other than blood .
A
Platelets
B
RBC
C
Lymph
D
Plasma
Question 151Single Answer
Single circulation, i.e, blood flows through the heart only once during one cycle of passage through the body, is exhibited by which of the following :
A
hyla, rana, draco
B
whale, dolphin, turtle
C
labeo, chameleon, salamander
D
hippocampus, exocoetus, anabas
Question 152Single Answer
Name the tube which connects the kidneys to the urinary bladder .
A
Urethra
B
Nephron
C
Tubule
D
Ureter
Question 153Single Answer
Which part of nephron allows the selective reabsorption of useful substance like glucose, amino acids, salts and water into the blood capillaries ?
A
Tubule
B
Glomerulus
C
Bowman's capsule
D
Ureter
Question 154Single Answer
Where is the dirty blood in our body filtered ?
A
Heart
B
Lungs
C
Ureter
D
Kidneys
Question 155Single Answer
The procedure used for cleaning the blood of a person by separating urea from it is called :
A
Osmosis
B
filtration
C
dialysis
D
double circulation
Question 156Single Answer
Which is the correct sequence of body parts in the human alimentary canal ?
A
Mouth → stomach → small intestine → large intestine → large intestine
B
Mouth → oesophagus → stomach → small intestine → large intestine
C
Mouth → stomach → oesophagus → small intestine → large intestine
D
Mouth → oesophagus → stomach → large intestine → small intestine
Question 157Single Answer
Identify the correct parth of urine in the human body .
A
Kidney → urinary bladder → urethra → ureter
B
Urinary bladder → ureter → kidney → urethra
C
Kidney → ureter → urethra → urinary bladder
D
Kidney → ureter → urinary bladder → plastids
Question 158Single Answer
The organelle that is present only in plant cells is
A
mitochondria
B
endoplasmic reticulum
C
ribosomes
D
plastids
Question 159Single Answer
Quiscent centre is found in
A
root tip
B
cambium
C
shoot tip
D
lead tip
Question 160Single Answer
The conducting cells o xylem are
A
tracheary elements
B
Sieve elments
C
companion cells
D
all the above
Question 161Single Answer
The chief function of vessels in the plant body is
A
to translocate food material
B
to conduct water and mineral salts
C
to support living cells
D
all the above
Question 162Single Answer
Inner surface of falopian tubes, bronchi and bronchioles are lined by
A
squamous epithelium
B
ciliated epitherlium
C
columnar epithelium
D
cubical epithelium
Question 163Single Answer
The organellses that contain their own genetic material are
A
Mitochondria, vacuoles
B
Plastids, Golgi complex
C
Mitochondria, Plastids
D
Ribosomes, Nucleous
Question 164Single Answer
The photosynthetic pigments is
A
chlorophyll
B
chronophyll
C
xanthophyll
D
fucoxanthin
Question 165Single Answer
Average life span of human R.B.C. is
A
100 days
B
90 days
C
120 days
D
80 days
Question 166Single Answer
Which set clearly identify striated muscles ?
A
Cylindrical, syncytial and unbranched
B
Spindle, unbranched and uninculeated
C
Cylindrical, stripped and nucleated
D
Cylindrical, striped and branched
Question 167Single Answer
Cardiac muslce cells are cylindrical branched
A
uninucleate and voluntary
B
uninucleate and involutuntary
C
multinucleate and voluntary
D
multinucleate and involuntary
Question 168Single Answer
Blood, phloem and muscle are
A
tissues
B
organs
C
cells
D
organ system
Question 169Single Answer
Certain specific regions where grown takes place in plants is called
A
perisperm
B
endosperm
C
meristem
D
stele
Question 170Single Answer
The fibrous tissue which connects the two bone is
A
connective tissue
B
tendon
C
ligament
D
adipose tissue
Question 171Single Answer
Largest number of cell bodies of neuron in our body are found in
A
retina
B
spinal cord
C
brain
D
tongue
Question 172Single Answer
Which of the following are the smallest organisms that cause disease in plants ?
A
Viruses
B
Fungi
C
Bacteria
D
Mycoplasma
Question 173Single Answer
Collar cells occur in
A
sponges
B
hydra
C
sandworm
D
starfish
Question 174Single Answer
Bacteria are (were) considered more as plants than animals because of the presence of
A
small nucleus
B
plasma membrane
C
cell wall
D
spore formation
Question 175Single Answer
Book lungs occur in
A
earthworms
B
insects
C
arachnids
D
mammals
Question 176Single Answer
What is the common name of Panthera tigris
A
Cat
B
Tiger
C
Lion
D
Dog
Question 177Single Answer
Which of the following class of animals has coelomic cavity filled with blood ?
A
Nemaoda
B
Annelida
C
Arthropoda
D
Mollusca
Question 178Single Answer
Lichen is a composite combination of two organisms .
A
Fungi and Bryophyte
B
Fungi and Fern
C
Algae and Bryphyta
D
Algae and Fungi
Question 179Single Answer
The litmus paper utilized in the chemical laboratories is made of :
A
Fern
B
Algae
C
Lichen
D
Fungi
Question 180Single Answer
Commerical agar is obtained from
A
Chlorella
B
Gracillaria
C
Porphyro
D
Volvox
Question 181Single Answer
Azolla is a
A
Algae
B
Fungi
C
Bryophyta
D
Aqueous fern
Question 182Single Answer
Which of the following is used as an ornamental plant ?
A
Psilotum
B
Lycopodium
C
Selaginella
D
Pteris
Question 183Single Answer
Which of the following bears naked seeds ?
A
Angiosperms
B
Gymnosperms
C
Bryophytes
D
Pteridophytes
Question 184Single Answer
Which of the following is a living fossil ?
A
Cycas
B
Pinus
C
Sellaginella
D
Cidrus
Question 185Single Answer
Chilgoza is obtained form
A
Cycas
B
Pinus
C
Sellaginella
D
Ginkgo
Question 186Single Answer
'Sago' is obtained form
A
Cycas
B
Pinus
C
cedrus
D
juniperus
Question 187Single Answer
Bamboo is classified as
A
Tree
B
Grass
C
Shrub
D
Herb
Question 188Single Answer
Which of the following characteristics does not belong to flowering plants ?
A
Seeds are naked
B
Conducting tissue is well developed
C
Shows nodes and internodes
D
Shows the presence of root hairs
Question 189Single Answer
Which one of the following is true for fungi?
A
They are phagotrophic
B
They lack a rigid cell wall
C
They are heterotrophs
D
They lack a nuclear membrane
Question 190Single Answer
The unicellular alga used to supply and regulate the oxygen in space programmes is
A
Spirogyra
B
Chlorella
C
Ulothrix
D
Odogonium
Question 191Single Answer
The red colour of the red sea is due to the presence of :
A
Moss
B
Bacteria
C
Algae
D
Fungi
Question 192Single Answer
Which of the following two are only applicable for birds ?
A
Warm blooded and four chambered heart
B
Feather and breathing by lungs
C
Warm blooded and egg laying
D
Egg laying and with Feather
Question 193Single Answer
A similarity among black buck, gharial, rhinoceros and marsh crocodile is that they are
A
animals with thick chitinous skin
B
oviparous
C
endangered species
D
found in the forests of North – East India
Question 194Single Answer
Famous scientist Carolus Linnaeus is associated with one following :
A
Plant Classification
B
Binomial Nomenclature
C
Identification of plants
D
Identification of Animals
Question 195Single Answer
Cartilage is formed by
A
chondrocytes
B
osteoblasts
C
osteoclasts
D
fibroblasts
Question 196Single Answer
You are observing a non-chlorophyllous, eukaryotic organism with chitinous cell wall under a microscope. you shall describe the organism as a
A
fungus
B
alga
C
protozoas
D
bacterium
Question 197Single Answer
Which one of the following statements about classification of plants is correct ?
A
Thallophytes have well differentiated body design
B
Funaria is fungus
C
All Pteriodophytes are Phanerogams
D
Vascular system is not found among ryphytes
Question 198Single Answer
Mushroom is a
A
fungus
B
alga
C
fern
D
moss
Question 199Single Answer
Which one of the following is the fastest growing plant in the world ?
A
Populus tremuleidus
B
Armillaria ostoyae
C
Macrocystis pyrifera
D
Macropanesthia rhinoceros
Question 200Single Answer
Which one of the following is the largest phylum in the animal kingdom ?