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Latest AWES PGT TGT History Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : GK & Current Affairs, Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy, History

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GK & Current Affairs

Question 1Single Answer
Yojna a weekly journal
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance        
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 2Single Answer
Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance 
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 3Single Answer
Devaluation of a currency means
  1. A
    Fixing the value of the currency in conjuction with the movement in the value of a basket of predetermined currencies
  2. B
    Reduction in the value of a currency vis-à-vis major internationally traded currencies
  3. C
    Fixing the value of currency in multilateral consultaion with the IMF the World Bank and major trading partners
  4. D
    Permitting the currency to seek its worth in the international market
Question 4Single Answer
In India rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes, which of the following reasons account for this
            1. a large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture
            2. prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products
            3. Investments in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry
  1. A
    1 and 3
  2. B
    2 and 3
  3. C
    1 and 2
  4. D
    1,2 and 3
Question 5Single Answer
Which of the following programmes aims at the promotion of savings among rural women
  1. A
    Rashtriya Mahila Kosh
  2. B
    Indira Mahila Yojna
  3. C
    Jawahar Rozgar Yojna
  4. D
    Mahila Samridhi Yojna
Question 6Single Answer
What is Net National Product
  1. A
    the money value of final goods and services produced annually in the economy
  2. B
    the money value of annual service generation in the economy
  3. C
    the money value of tangible goods produced annually in the economy
  4. D
    The money value of tangible goods available in the economy
Question 7Single Answer
National income is the 
  1. A
    net national product at market price
  2. B
    net national product at factor cost
  3. C
    net domestic product at market price
  4. D
    net domestic product at factor cost
Question 8Single Answer
Chelliah Committee of 1992 deals with the overhauling of our
  1. A
    financial system            
  2. B
    tax system
  3. C
    patents and copyrights  
  4. D
    Public sector undertakings
Question 9Single Answer
During which Five Year Plan was the annual growth rate of National Income the lowest
  1. A
    2nd plan
  2. B
    3rd plan
  3. C
    5th plan
  4. D
    6th plan
Question 10Single Answer
Which of the following taxes is a progressive tax
  1. A
    sales tax           
  2. B
    custom tax
  3. C
    excise tax         
  4. D
    income tax
Question 11Single Answer
Which of the following estimates the National Income in India
  1. A
    National Income Committee
  2. B
    Planning Commission
  3. C
    Reserve Bank Of India
  4. D
    Central Statistical Organisation
Question 12Single Answer
India changed over to the decimal system, coinage in
  1. A
    April 1951         
  2. B
    April 1955
  3. C
    April 1957         
  4. D
    April 1978
Question 13Single Answer
The 'Kartarpur Corridor' connects India with which country?
  1. A
    Nepal
  2. B
    Bangladesh
  3. C
    Pakistan
  4. D
    Bhutan
Question 14Single Answer
Who was awarded the Booker Prize 2024 for Fiction?
  1. A
    Eleanor Catton
  2. B
    Sarah Bakewell
  3. C
    Karen Joy Fowler
  4. D
    Paul Lynch
Question 15Single Answer
What is the theme of the 'World Cities Day 2024' observed on?
  1. A
    Adapting Cities for Climate Resilience
  2. B
    Shaping Sustainable Futures
  3. C
    Cities and the Green Agenda
  4. D
    Urban Innovation for a Better Future
Question 16Single Answer
In which country was Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit held?
  1. A
    USA
  2. B
    Japan
  3. C
    Thailand
  4. D
    Australia
Question 17Single Answer
Who has been appointed as the new CEO of Wipro in 2024?
  1. A
    Thierry Delaporte
  2. B
    Satya Nadella
  3. C
    Saurabh Govil
  4. D
    Rishad Premji
Question 18Single Answer
Which organization released the 'State of Climate in Africa 2024' report?
  1. A
    IPCC
  2. B
    UNEP
  3. C
    WMO
  4. D
    UNFCCC
Question 19Single Answer
Which Indian state launched the 'Jagananna Vidya Deevena' scheme to support students’ education?
  1. A
    Tamil Nadu
  2. B
    Andhra Pradesh
  3. C
    Kerala
  4. D
    Karnataka
Question 20Single Answer
Which organization publishes the 'Ease of Doing Business Index'?
  1. A
    World Bank
  2. B
    International Monetary Fund
  3. C
    World Economic Forum
  4. D
    United Nations

Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy

Question 21Single Answer
A Controlling Officer includes -
  1. A
    An officer entrusted by the Department with the responsibility of controlling the incurring of expenditure and or the collection of revenue
  2. B
    A Head of Department
  3. C
    An Administrator of a Union Territory
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 22Single Answer
Who is Desk Officer ?
  1. A
    Assistants and Upper Division Clerks
  2. B
    A Section Officer may be designated as Desk Officer, who is to function as per powers delegated by the Ministries/Departments like signing financial sanctions, affirming affidavits in court etc
  3. C
    In-charge of a Section who has to ensure efficient and expeditious disposal of work, recording and weeding out, indexing and digitization.
  4. D
    All of them
Question 23Single Answer
The duties and responsibilities of a Controlling Officer in respect of funds placed at his disposal are to ensure that -
  1. A
    The expenditure does not exceed the budget allocation
  2. B
    The expenditure is incurred for the purpose for which funds have been provided
  3. C
    Adequate control mechanism is functioning in the department to prevent, detect errors and irregularities in the financial proceedings and to guard against waste and loss of public money
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 24Single Answer
Which of the following sanctions is not to be endorsed to the Audit Officer ?
  1. A
    Sanctions of routine nature issued by Heads of Subordinate Offices
  2. B
    Sanctions issued by Ministries / Departments proper and under powers of a Head of Department
  3. C
    Sanctions relating to grant of advances to Government employees
  4. D
    Sanctions relating to payment or withdrawal of GPF advance to Government employees
Question 25Single Answer
Any loss or shortage of public moneys, departmental revenue or receipts, stores or other property, held by or on behalf of Government shall be immediately reported to -
  1. A
    The next higher authority
  2. B
    The Statutory Audit Officer
  3. C
    The concerned Principal Accounts Officer
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 26Single Answer
What is Information and Facilitation Counter (IFC) ?
  1. A
    A functionary on duty outside office hours who performs the functions of the central receipt and issue section during such hours.
  2. B
    A Facilitation counter, to provide information/ assistance to the citizens/clients about the programmes, schemes, status of cases, applications, etc.
  3. C
    A collection of papers on a specific subject, assigned a number and consisting of one or more
  4. D
    None of them
Question 27Single Answer
Minute is a meeting recorded by ?
  1. A
    President
  2. B
    Vice President
  3. C
    Prime Minster
  4. D
    All of them
Question 28Single Answer
Who is authorised to renew Pension Payment Order without reference to the Accountant General -
  1. A
    Disbursing Officer
  2. B
    Head of the Office
  3. C
    Accounts Officers
  4. D
    Administrative Officer
Question 29Single Answer
The following three aspects of intelligence are dealt by Sternberg's triarchic theory except
  1. A
    componential
  2. B
    social
  3. C
    experiential
  4. D
    contextual
Question 30Single Answer
Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes
  1. A
    general intelligence
  2. B
    common abilities required in school
  3. C
    the unique abilities of each individual
  4. D
    conditioning skills in students
Question 31Single Answer
In order to avoid gender stereotyping in class, a teacher should
  1. A
    try to put both boys and girls in nontraditional roles.
  2. B
    appreciate students' good work by saying 'good girl' or 'good boy'.
  3. C
    discourage girls from taking part in wrestling.
  4. D
    encourage boys to take risk and be bold.
Question 32Single Answer
Schools should cater to Individual differences to
  1. A
    narrow the gap between individual students.
  2. B
    even out abilities and performance of students.
  3. C
    understand why students are able or unable to learn.
  4. D
    make individual students feel exclusive.
Question 33Single Answer
What kind of support can a school provide to address the individual differences in students ?
  1. A
    Follow a child-centered curriculum and provide multiple learning opportunities to students
  2. B
    Apply every possible measure to remove the individual differences in students
  3. C
    Refer slow learners to special schools
  4. D
    Follow same level of curriculum for all students
Question 34Single Answer
"Readiness for learning " refers to
  1. A
    general ability level of students
  2. B
    present cognitive level of students in the learning continuum
  3. C
    satisfying nature of the act of learning
  4. D
    Thorndike's Law of Readiness
Question 35Single Answer
Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except
  1. A
    Cerebral dysfunction
  2. B
    Emotional disturbance
  3. C
    Behavioural disturbance
  4. D
    Cultural factors
Question 36Single Answer
Which of the following is appropriate for environment conducive to thinking and learning in children ?
  1. A
    Passive listening for long periods of time
  2. B
    Home assignments given frequently
  3. C
    Individual tasks done by the learners
  4. D
    allowing students to take some decisions about what to learn and how to learn
Question 37Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 was announced by which government body ?
  1. A
    Ministry of Human Resource Development
  2. B
    University Grants Commission
  3. C
    National Council of Educational Research and Training
  4. D
    NITI Aayog
Question 38Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 aims to provide education to children of which age group ?
  1. A
    3-6 years
  2. B
    6-14 years
  3. C
    14-18 years
  4. D
    18-23 years
Question 39Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the National Education Policy 2020 ?
  1. A
    Introduction of a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure
  2. B
    Emphasis on early childhood care and education
  3. C
    Focus on vocational training in schools
  4. D
    Promotion of multilingualism and language learning
Question 40Single Answer
The National Education Policy 2020 proposes the establishment of a National Research Foundation to promote research in which sector ?
  1. A
    Science and Technology
  2. B
    Social Sciences
  3. C
    Humanities
  4. D
    All of the above

History

Question 41Single Answer
Match List-I with List-II
  List-I                                                              List-II
(Author)                                                         (Book)
(a) John William Kaye                                (i) Indian Old and New
(b) Mary Carpenter                                    (ii) The Economic History of India under Early  British Rule
(c) Ramesh Chandra Dutt                         (iii) A History of the Sepoy War in India
(d) Valentine Chiral                                   (iv) Six months in India
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    (a) (b) (c) (d)
    (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
  2. B
    (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
  3. C
    (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
  4. D
    (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
Question 42Single Answer
Match List-I with List-II :
 List-I                                                   List-II
(Book)                                               (Contents)
(a) Nizami-i Anjum                           (i) Deals with current weights and measures
(b) Tuhfat-ul Hind                            (ii) Hindu astrology
(c) Dabistan-i                                  (iii) Hindu prosody and Mazahib rhetoric
(d) Risala-Miqdariyah                     (iv) Different religions and sects of India
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    (a) (b) (c) (d)
    (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
  2. B
    (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
  3. C
    (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
  4. D
    (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
Question 43Single Answer
Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) .
Assertion (A) : The Supreme Council of the Governor-General in Calcutta gave extraordinary powers to Special Commissions to capture and punish rebels of the 1857 Revolt, in its Act XIV of June 1857
Reason (R) : The primary aim of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's Causes of the Indian Revolt (1858), then a government sub-Judge, was to show the loyalty of Muslims, who in the years following the rebellion were viewed with suspicion and disfavour 
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. B
    Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  3. C
    (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct
  4. D
    (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct
Question 44Single Answer
Ibn Battuta informs that the Sultan had fixed Wednesday for freeing male slaves, Friday for freeing female slaves and Saturday for marrying men slaves to female slaves. Identify the Sultan .
  1. A
    Balban
  2. B
    Aladdin Kanji
  3. C
    Muhammad Bin Tughlaq
  4. D
    Firuz Shah Tughlaq
Question 45Single Answer
In the Bayan Hoard, coins of which Gupta ruler have been found in the highest number ?
  1. A
    Chandragupta-I
  2. B
    Samudragupta
  3. C
    Chandragupta-II
  4. D
    Kumaragupta-I
Question 46Single Answer
Which of the following texts were authored by the Kashmiri poet Kshemendra ?
(a) Kuttanimata
(b) Kalavilasa
(c) Prabodhachandrodaya
(d) Samayamatrika
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    (a) and (b) only
  2. B
    (b) and (d) only
  3. C
    (a), (b) and (c) only
  4. D
    (b), (c) and (d) only
Question 47Single Answer
Regarding Maratha relations with Nizamul Mulk, which of the following statements are correct ?
(a) As the Viceroy of the Deccan, from 1710 to 1715. Nizamul Mulk resisted the Maratha claims for the Chough and Sardeshmukhi of the Deccan
(b) After his successful rebellion against the Saiyids, Nizamul Mulk respected the Imperial farman granting the Chough and Sardeshmukhi of the Deccan to the Marathas
(c) In January 1721. he had his first meeting with Baji Rao
(d) The most important point of conflict between Marathas and Nizamul Mulk was the Karnataka
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    (b), (c) and (d) only
  2. B
    (a), (b) only
  3. C
    (a), (b) and (c) only
  4. D
    (a) and (d) only
Question 48Single Answer
"Our general policy is to avoid entanglement in power politics and not to join any group of powers as against any other group . The two leading groups today are the Russian Bloc and the Anglo-American Bloc . We must be friendly to both and yet not join either" .
The above words constitute the central idea of which policy ?
  1. A
    Non-alignment
  2. B
    Baghdad Pact
  3. C
    Afro-Asian conference of 1955
  4. D
    Panchsheel
Question 49Single Answer
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) : When a soldier died showing exemplary valour while fighting for the king, he was granted land for the livelihood of his dependents, called 'Mrityukarvritti' 
Statement (II) : A Chandella inscription records the grant of such a 'Mrityukarvritti'
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. B
    Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. C
    Statement I is true, but Statement II is false
  4. D
    Statement I is false, but Statement II is true
Question 50Single Answer
Given below are two statements One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) .
Assertion (A) : When the All India Women's Conference began their campaign in support of the Child Marriage Restraint Bill (1929), Sister Subbalakshmi gave evidence before the Joshi Committee about the harmful effects of youthful marriages
Reasons (R) : Methuen Petit, a social worker who became leading trade unionist, organized the Seva Mandir to work among the poor
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. B
    Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  3. C
    (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct
  4. D
    (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct
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