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Latest AWES TGT Science Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Basic GK & Current Affairs, Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy, Science

Question Bank AWES TGT Science Exam - English
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Basic GK & Current Affairs

Question 1Single Answer
Yojna a weekly journal
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance        
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 2Single Answer
Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
  1. A
    Ministry of Finance 
  2. B
    Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
  3. C
    Ministry of Rural Development
  4. D
    Planning Commission
Question 3Single Answer
Devaluation of a currency means
  1. A
    Fixing the value of the currency in conjuction with the movement in the value of a basket of predetermined currencies
  2. B
    Reduction in the value of a currency vis-à-vis major internationally traded currencies
  3. C
    Fixing the value of currency in multilateral consultaion with the IMF the World Bank and major trading partners
  4. D
    Permitting the currency to seek its worth in the international market
Question 4Single Answer
In India rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes, which of the following reasons account for this
            1. a large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture
            2. prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products
            3. Investments in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry
  1. A
    1 and 3
  2. B
    2 and 3
  3. C
    1 and 2
  4. D
    1,2 and 3
Question 5Single Answer
Which of the following programmes aims at the promotion of savings among rural women
  1. A
    Rashtriya Mahila Kosh
  2. B
    Indira Mahila Yojna
  3. C
    Jawahar Rozgar Yojna
  4. D
    Mahila Samridhi Yojna
Question 6Single Answer
How many such pairs of letters are there in the word ‘CLEANLINESS’ each of the which has as many letters between them in the word as they have in the English alphabet, in the same sequence?
  1. A
    Two
  2. B
    Three
  3. C
    Five
  4. D
    Four
  5. E
    None of these
Question 7Single Answer
Read sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error in it. The sentences are In three separate parts and each one is labelled (a), (b), (c) and (d). In that case, letter (d) will signify a ‘No error’ response.
  1. A
    He was in the temper
  2. B
    and refused
  3. C
    discuss the matter again
  4. D
    No error
Question 8Single Answer
Which of the following contain enzymes for cellular respiration ?
  1. A
    Dictyosomes
  2. B
    Endoplasmic reticulum
  3. C
    lysosomes
  4. D
    Mitochondria
Question 9Single Answer
Which one among the following nutrients is a strctural
  1. A
    Cell membrane
  2. B
    Plasma membrane
  3. C
    Cell wall
  4. D
    Nucleus
Question 10Single Answer
Which one among the following nutrients is a structural component of the cell wall of plants ?
  1. A
    Manganese
  2. B
    Potassium
  3. C
    Phosphorus
  4. D
    Calcium
Question 11Single Answer
Which of the following groups is present in animal cells ?
  1. A
    Mitochondria, Cell membrane, Cell wall, Cytoplasm
  2. B
    Chloroplasts, Cytoplasm, Vacuole, Nucleus
  3. C
    Nucleus, Cell membrane, Mitochondria, Cytoplasm
  4. D
    Vacuole, cell membrane, Nucleus, Mitochondria
Question 12Single Answer
For which among the following is not a true fruit ?
  1. A
    Apple
  2. B
    Date
  3. C
    Grape
  4. D
    Plum
Question 13Single Answer
Which one of the following is not a constituent of cell membrane ?
  1. A
    Cholesterol
  2. B
    Glycoplids
  3. C
    Proline
  4. D
    Phospholipids
Question 14Single Answer
The replication of DNA is a pre-requisite for a eukaryotic cell to undergo division. During the cell cycle, the DNA replicates in
  1. A
    S–phase
  2. B
    G1–phase
  3. C
    G2–phase
  4. D
    M-phase
Question 15Single Answer
During which stage of mitosis does cytokinesis usually occur in animals ?
  1. A
    Phophase
  2. B
    Metaphase
  3. C
    Anaphase
  4. D
    Telophase
Question 16Single Answer
Lysosome arises from
  1. A
    endoplasmic reticulum
  2. B
    golgi apparatus
  3. C
    nucleus
  4. D
    mitochondria
Question 17Single Answer
The correct sequence of cell cycle is
  1. A
    S, G1, G2, M
  2. B
    S, M, G1, G2
  3. C
    G1, S, G2, M
  4. D
    M, G1, G2, S
Question 18Single Answer
On what date did India celebrate the 9th anniversary of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) implementation?
  1. A
    July 1, 2026
  2. B
    June 30, 2026
  3. C
    July 2, 2026
  4. D
    June 29, 2026
Question 19Single Answer
Which global event is India participating in with Sweden as a partner?
  1. A
    Venus Orbiter Mission 'Shukrayaan'
  2. B
    Chandrayaan-4
  3. C
    Gaganyaan crewed mission
  4. D
    Mars Orbiter Mission-2
Question 20Single Answer
Who became India's 97th Chess Grandmaster in late June 2026?
  1. A
    Gukesh D
  2. B
    Praggnanandhaa R
  3. C
    Harshavardhan G.B.
  4. D
    Arjun Erigaisi

Pedagogy, Curriculum & Education Policy

Question 21Single Answer
Which Windows interface element typically appears to display information, a warning, an error message, or a request for confirmation?
  1. A
    Window
  2. B
    Pop-up menu
  3. C
    Message box
  4. D
    Taskbar
Question 22Single Answer
What is active desktop ?
  1. A
    a term that is synonymous with viewing your desktop as web page
  2. B
    a feature to customize your desktop to display informating you can update from the internet
  3. C
    both a and b above mentioned
  4. D
    A software
  5. E
    None of these
Question 23Single Answer
A Controlling Officer includes -
  1. A
    An officer entrusted by the Department with the responsibility of controlling the incurring of expenditure and or the collection of revenue
  2. B
    A Head of Department
  3. C
    An Administrator of a Union Territory
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 24Single Answer
Who is Desk Officer ?
  1. A
    Assistants and Upper Division Clerks
  2. B
    A Section Officer may be designated as Desk Officer, who is to function as per powers delegated by the Ministries/Departments like signing financial sanctions, affirming affidavits in court etc
  3. C
    In-charge of a Section who has to ensure efficient and expeditious disposal of work, recording and weeding out, indexing and digitization.
  4. D
    All of them
Question 25Single Answer
The duties and responsibilities of a Controlling Officer in respect of funds placed at his disposal are to ensure that -
  1. A
    The expenditure does not exceed the budget allocation
  2. B
    The expenditure is incurred for the purpose for which funds have been provided
  3. C
    Adequate control mechanism is functioning in the department to prevent, detect errors and irregularities in the financial proceedings and to guard against waste and loss of public money
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 26Single Answer
Which of the following sanctions is not to be endorsed to the Audit Officer ?
  1. A
    Sanctions of routine nature issued by Heads of Subordinate Offices
  2. B
    Sanctions issued by Ministries / Departments proper and under powers of a Head of Department
  3. C
    Sanctions relating to grant of advances to Government employees
  4. D
    Sanctions relating to payment or withdrawal of GPF advance to Government employees
Question 27Single Answer
Any loss or shortage of public moneys, departmental revenue or receipts, stores or other property, held by or on behalf of Government shall be immediately reported to -
  1. A
    The next higher authority
  2. B
    The Statutory Audit Officer
  3. C
    The concerned Principal Accounts Officer
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 28Single Answer
What is Information and Facilitation Counter (IFC) ?
  1. A
    A functionary on duty outside office hours who performs the functions of the central receipt and issue section during such hours.
  2. B
    A Facilitation counter, to provide information/ assistance to the citizens/clients about the programmes, schemes, status of cases, applications, etc.
  3. C
    A collection of papers on a specific subject, assigned a number and consisting of one or more
  4. D
    None of them
Question 29Single Answer
Minute is a meeting recorded by ?
  1. A
    President
  2. B
    Vice President
  3. C
    Prime Minster
  4. D
    All of them
Question 30Single Answer
Who is authorised to renew Pension Payment Order without reference to the Accountant General -
  1. A
    Disbursing Officer
  2. B
    Head of the Office
  3. C
    Accounts Officers
  4. D
    Administrative Officer
Question 31Single Answer
The following three aspects of intelligence are dealt by Sternberg's triarchic theory except
  1. A
    componential
  2. B
    social
  3. C
    experiential
  4. D
    contextual
Question 32Single Answer
Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes
  1. A
    general intelligence
  2. B
    common abilities required in school
  3. C
    the unique abilities of each individual
  4. D
    conditioning skills in students
Question 33Single Answer
In order to avoid gender stereotyping in class, a teacher should
  1. A
    try to put both boys and girls in nontraditional roles.
  2. B
    appreciate students' good work by saying 'good girl' or 'good boy'.
  3. C
    discourage girls from taking part in wrestling.
  4. D
    encourage boys to take risk and be bold.
Question 34Single Answer
The grain size (USDA) of silt in soil ranges between :
  1. A
    0.2 mm to 0.5 mm
  2. B
    0.5 mm to 0.1 mm
  3. C
    0.1 mm to 0.05 mm
  4. D
    0.05 mm to 0.002 mm
Question 35Single Answer
What will be BOD, for a wastewater sample when 21 ml of sample is diluted to 300 ml in BOD bottle to determine dissolved oxygen .
[Given: Initial DO, = 10 mg/l; Five days later DO5 = 5 mg/l]
  1. A
    ~ 5 mg/l
  2. B
    ~ 25 mg/l
  3. C
    ~ 71.4 mg/l
  4. D
    ~75 mg/l
Question 36Single Answer
What will be the concentration of 40 ppb SO₂ in µg/m³ unit at 25°C ?
  1. A
    ~ 0.04 µg/m³
  2. B
    ~ 1047 µg/m³
  3. C
    ~ 104.7 µg/m³
  4. D
    ~ 10.47 µg/m³
Question 37Single Answer
National Ambient air quality standards typically include following components :
  1. A
    Maximum and Minimum pollutant levels, adjustment for co - pollutants
  2. B
    Abetment strategies, non - attainment penalties
  3. C
    Ambient temperature, size distribution and relative humidity
  4. D
    Indicator (Chemical/Chemical class), Averaging time, Pollutant form and level
Question 38Single Answer
Primary air pollutants differ from secondary air pollutants as they :
  1. A
    are present in levels that can be weighed on filter paper
  2. B
    are directly emitted from identified sources
  3. C
    have undergone chemical transformation in air after release from identified sources
  4. D
    are designated as hazardous air pollutants
Question 39Single Answer
What is the primary purpose of communication in teaching?
  1. A
    To deliver content without student interaction
  2. B
    To exchange information, ideas, and feelings effectively
  3. C
    To maintain strict classroom discipline
  4. D
    To assign tasks only
Question 40Single Answer
Which of the following is a component of verbal communication skills in teaching?
  1. A
    Body language
  2. B
    Clarity of speech
  3. C
    Eye contact
  4. D
    Gestures
Question 41Single Answer
Non-verbal communication includes all of the following EXCEPT:
  1. A
    Facial expressions
  2. B
    Questioning techniques
  3. C
    Eye contact
  4. D
    Gestures
Question 42Single Answer
Why is active listening important for adolescent learners?
  1. A
    It helps teachers dominate discussions
  2. B
    It shows empathy and encourages students to express themselves
  3. C
    It reduces the need for verbal communication
  4. D
    It ensures strict discipline
Question 43Single Answer
How can teachers use communication to build rapport with adolescent learners?
  1. A
    By maintaining a formal and distant approach
  2. B
    By creating a trusting and respectful classroom environment
  3. C
    By avoiding student questions
  4. D
    By focusing only on academic content
Question 44Single Answer
What is a key benefit of clear instructional communication for adolescents?
  1. A
    It reduces the need for feedback
  2. B
    It helps students understand complex concepts and expectations
  3. C
    It limits student participation
  4. D
    It eliminates the need for classroom management
Question 45Single Answer
Which communication skill is most effective for classroom management?
  1. A
    Setting clear rules and addressing behavior constructively
  2. B
    Using complex vocabulary to impress students
  3. C
    Avoiding student feedback
  4. D
    Limiting student interaction

Science

Question 46Single Answer
In ruby laser, the stimulated emission is due to transition from
  1. A
    metastable state to any lower state
  2. B
    any higher state of lower state
  3. C
    metastable state to ground state
  4. D
    any higher state to ground state
Question 47Single Answer
A direct current I flows along the length of an infinitely long straight thin walled pipe, then the magnetic field is
  1. A
    uniform throughout the pipe not zero
  2. B
    zero only along the axis of the pipe
  3. C
    zero at any point inside the pipe
  4. D
    maximum at the centre and minimum at the edge
Question 48Single Answer
convex lens made of glass has focal length 0.15m in air. If the refractive index of glass is 3/2, and that of water is 4/3 the focal length of lens when immersed in water is
  1. A
    0.45 m    
  2. B
    0.15 m
  3. C
    0.30 m       
  4. D
    0.6 m
Question 49Single Answer
Two sources are said to be coherent if they produce waves
  1. A
    having a constant phase difference
  2. B
    of equal wavelength
  3. C
    of equal speed
  4. D
    having same shape of wavefront
Question 50Single Answer
Three resistors 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3Ω resistor a 3 V battery is connected. The current through 3 Ω resistor is -
  1. A
    0.75 A     
  2. B
    1 A
  3. C
    2 A         
  4. D
    1.5 A
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