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Latest BARC Stipendiary Trainee Laboratory Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

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Question Bank BARC Stipendiary Trainee Laboratory Advanced Test Exam - English
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Laboratory

Question 1Single Answer
In ruby laser, the stimulated emission is due to transition from
  1. A
    metastable state to any lower state
  2. B
    any higher state of lower state
  3. C
    metastable state to ground state
  4. D
    any higher state to ground state
Question 2Single Answer
A direct current I flows along the length of an infinitely long straight thin walled pipe, then the magnetic field is
  1. A
    uniform throughout the pipe not zero
  2. B
    zero only along the axis of the pipe
  3. C
    zero at any point inside the pipe
  4. D
    maximum at the centre and minimum at the edge
Question 3Single Answer
convex lens made of glass has focal length 0.15m in air. If the refractive index of glass is 3/2, and that of water is 4/3 the focal length of lens when immersed in water is
  1. A
    0.45 m    
  2. B
    0.15 m
  3. C
    0.30 m       
  4. D
    0.6 m
Question 4Single Answer
Two sources are said to be coherent if they produce waves
  1. A
    having a constant phase difference
  2. B
    of equal wavelength
  3. C
    of equal speed
  4. D
    having same shape of wavefront
Question 5Single Answer
Three resistors 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3Ω resistor a 3 V battery is connected. The current through 3 Ω resistor is -
  1. A
    0.75 A     
  2. B
    1 A
  3. C
    2 A         
  4. D
    1.5 A
Question 6Single Answer
In a common emitter amplifier the input signal is applied across
  1. A
    anywhere 
  2. B
    emitter-collector
  3. C
    collector-base
  4. D
    base-emitter
Question 7Single Answer
Adding detergents to water helps in removing dirty greasy stains. This is because
1. It increases greasy stains. This is because
2. It decreases the oil-water surface tension
3. It increases the viscosity of the solution
4. Dirt is held suspended surrounded by detergent molecules
  1. A
    2 and 4
  2. B
    1 only
  3. C
    3 and 4
  4. D
    4 only
Question 8Single Answer
Choose the correct statement (a) for a cricket ball that is spinning clockwise through air
S1 : Statemlines of air are symmetric around the ball.
S2 : The velocity of air above the ball relative to it is larger than that below the ball.
S3 : The velocity of air above the ball relative to it is smaller than that below the ball.
S4 : There is a net upward force on the ball.
  1. A
    S1,S2 and S4
  2. B
    S2 and S4
  3. C
    S4 only
  4. D
    S3 only
Question 9Single Answer
Ferromagnetic materials used in a transformer must have
  1. A
    low permeability and high hysterisis loss
  2. B
    high permeability and low hysterisis loss
  3. C
    high permeability and high hysterisis loss
  4. D
    low permeability and low hysterisis loss
Question 10Single Answer
According to Newton’s corpuscular theory, the speed of light is
  1. A
    same in all the medium
  2. B
    lesser in rarer medium
  3. C
    lesser in denser medium
  4. D
    independent of the medium
Question 11Single Answer
10-6 M NaOH is diluted 100 times. The pH of the diluted base is
  1. A
    between 7 and 8
  2. B
    between 5 and 6
  3. C
    between 6 and 7
  4. D
    between 10 and 11
Question 12Single Answer
In the electrolysis of acidulated water, it is desired to obtain 1.12 cc of hydrogen per second under STP condition. The current to be passed is
  1. A
    1.93 A         
  2. B
    9.65 A
  3. C
    19.3 A        
  4. D
    0.965 A
Question 13Single Answer
The one which decreases with dilution is
  1. A
    molar conductance
  2. B
    conductance
  3. C
    specific conductance
  4. D
    equivalent conductance
Question 14Single Answer
Vapour pressure of pure ‘A’ is 70 mm of Hg at 25oC. It forms an ideal solution with ‘B’ in which mole fraction of A is 0.8. if the vapour pressure of the solution is 84 mm of Hg at 25oC, the vapour pressure of pure ‘B’ at 25oC is
  1. A
    28 mm   
  2. B
    56 mm
  3. C
    70 mm    
  4. D
    140 mm
Question 15Single Answer
A 6% solution of urea is isotonic with
  1. A
    1 M solution of glucose
  2. B
    0.05 M solution of glucose
  3. C
    6% solution of glucose
  4. D
    25% solution of glucose
Question 16Single Answer
In countries nearer to polar region, the roads are sprinkled with CaCl2. This is
  1. A
    to minimise the wear and tear of the roads
  2. B
    to minimise the snow fall
  3. C
    to minimise pollution
  4. D
    to minimise the accumulation of dust on the road
Question 17Single Answer
A compound of ‘A’ and ‘B’ crystallises in a cubic lattice in which ‘A’ atoms occupy the lattice points at the corners of the cube. The ‘B’ atoms occupy the centre of each face of the cube. The probable empirical formula of the compound is
  1. A
    AB2 
  2. B
    A2B
  3. C
    AB
  4. D
    AB3
Question 18Single Answer
In electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction, the nitro group is meta directing because it
  1. A
    decreases electron density at ortho and para positions
  2. B
    decreases electron density at meta position
  3. C
    increases electron  density at meta position
  4. D
    increases electron density at ortho and para position
Question 19Single Answer
The best method for the conversion of an alcohol into an alkyl chloride is by treating the alcohol with
  1. A
    PCI5
  2. B
    PCI3
  3. C
    SOCl2 in presence of pyridine
  4. D
    dry HCl in the presence of anhydrous ZnCl2
Question 20Single Answer
The carbon bond length in benzene is
  1. A
    in between C2H6 and C2H4
  2. B
    same as in C2H4
  3. C
    in between C2H6 and C2H2
  4. D
    in between C2H4 and C2H2
Question 21Single Answer
The respiratory quotient during cellular respiration would depend on
  1. A
    the nature of enzymes involved
  2. B
    the nature of the substrate
  3. C
    the amount of carbon dioxide released
  4. D
    the amount of oxygen utilised
Question 22Single Answer
Which of the following is not a green - house gas ?
  1. A
    Water vapour
  2. B
    Carbon monoxide
  3. C
    Methane
  4. D
    Oxygen
Question 23Single Answer
Both husband and wife have normal vision though their fathers were colorblind and mothers did not have any gene for colorblindness. The probability of their daughters becoming colorblind is
  1. A
    50%          
  2. B
    75%
  3. C
    0% 
  4. D
    25%
Question 24Single Answer
An animal, which has both exoskeleton and endoskeleton structures is a
  1. A
    fresh-water mussel
  2. B
    tortoise
  3. C
    frog
  4. D
    jelly fish
Question 25Single Answer
Identify the group, which includes animals all of which give birth to young ones directly?
  1. A
    Dolphin, kangaroo, bat, cat
  2. B
    Platypus, penguin, bat, hippopotamus
  3. C
    shrew, bat, kiwi, car
  4. D
    Lion, whale, ostrich, bat
Question 26Single Answer
Compare the statement A and B.
Statement A Blood sugar level falls rapidly after hepatectomy.
Statement B The glycogen of the liver is the principal source of blood sugar.
Select the correct description.
  1. A
    Both the statements A and B are correct and B is the reason for A
  2. B
    Statement A is correct and B is wrong
  3. C
    Statement A is wrong and B is correct
  4. D
    Both the statements A and B are correct and B is not the reason for A
Question 27Single Answer
What is/are true about heart wood?
(A) It does not help in water conduction.
(B) It is also called laburnum.
(C) It is dark in colour but very soft.
(D) It has tracheary elements which are filled with tannin, resin, etc.
  1. A
    B,C and D
  2. B
    A and D
  3. C
    B and D
  4. D
    A, B and C
Question 28Single Answer
Compare the statements A and B.
Statement A Auxins promote apical dominance by suppressing the activity of lateral buds.
Statement B In moriculature, periodic pruning of shoot tips is done to make mulberry plants bushy.
Select the correct description.
  1. A
    Both the statements A and B are correct and A is the reason for B
  2. B
    Statement A is correct and B is wrong
  3. C
    Statement A is wrong and B is correct
  4. D
    Both the statements A and B are correct and A is not the reason for B
Question 29Single Answer
Bryophytes resemble algae is the following aspects
  1. A
    Filamentous body, presence of vascular tissues and autotrophic nutrition
  2. B
    Differentiation of plant body into root, stem and leaves and autotrophic nutrition
  3. C
    Thallus like plant body, presence of roots and autotrophic nutrition
  4. D
    Thallus like plant body, lack of vascular tissues and autotrophic nutrition
Question 30Single Answer
Stoma opens, when
  1. A
    guard cells swell due to an increase in their water potential
  2. B
    guard cells swell by endosmosis duie to influx of hydrogen ions (protons)
  3. C
    guard cells swell by endosmosis due to efflux of potassium ions
  4. D
    guard cell swell due to a decrease in their water potential
Question 31Single Answer
Which scientist identified *Mycobacterium tuberculosis* as the causative agent of tuberculosis? 
  1. A
    Louis Pasteur
  2. B
    Robert Koch
  3. C
    Joseph Lister
  4. D
    Edward Jenner
Question 32Single Answer
Father of antiseptic surgery is
  1. A
    Louis Pasteur
  2. B
    Robert Koch
  3. C
    Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
  4. D
    Lister
Question 33Single Answer
Which process developed by Louis Pasteur uses controlled heating to reduce harmful microorganisms in beverages?
  1. A
    Autoclaving
  2. B
    Pasteurization
  3. C
    Tyndallization
  4. D
    Incineration
Question 34Single Answer
Mycobacterium leprae is also known as .............
  1. A
    Golden bacilli
  2. B
    Koch's bacillus
  3. C
    Magical bacilli
  4. D
    Hansen's bacilli
Question 35Single Answer
Which combination represents the WHO-recommended multidrug therapy for leprosy?
  1. A
    Rifampicin, dapsone and clofazimine
  2. B
    Rifampicin, isoniazid and ethambutol
  3. C
    Dapsone, acyclovir and rifampicin
  4. D
    Clofazimine, zidovudine and isoniazid
Question 36Single Answer
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is also known as
  1. A
    Golden bacilli
  2. B
    Koch's bacillus
  3. C
    Magical bacilli
  4. D
    Hansen's bacilli
Question 37Single Answer
Who developed the first practical electron microscope?
  1. A
    Robert Koch and Louis Pasteur
  2. B
    Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll
  3. C
    Edward Jenner and Joseph Lister
  4. D
    Watson and Crick
Question 38Single Answer
Which of the following organisms is NOT acid-fast?
  1. A
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  2. B
    Nocardia species
  3. C
    Cystoisospora belli oocysts
  4. D
    Staphylococcus aureus
Question 39Single Answer
In bacteria, the electron transport chain responsible for aerobic respiration is primarily located in which structure?
  1. A
    Cytoplasmic membrane
  2. B
    Ribosome
  3. C
    Capsule
  4. D
    Nucleoid
Question 40Single Answer
Which bacterial structure can help prevent phagocytosis by host immune cells?
  1. A
    Capsule
  2. B
    Ribosome
  3. C
    Nucleoid
  4. D
    Endospore
Question 41Single Answer
What term describes spherical bacteria arranged in chains?
  1. A
    Staphylococci
  2. B
    Streptococci
  3. C
    Diplobacilli
  4. D
    Vibrios
Question 42Single Answer
Coma shaped bacteria are known as
  1. A
    Staphylococci
  2. B
    Streptococci
  3. C
    Vibrio
  4. D
    Bacillus
Question 43Single Answer
Which of the following is most resistant to sterilization ?
  1. A
    Tubercle bacilli
  2. B
    Viruses
  3. C
    Spores
  4. D
    Prions
Question 44Single Answer
Which method is commonly used for high-level disinfection of heat-sensitive flexible endoscopes?
  1. A
    Glutaraldehyde-based high-level disinfection
  2. B
    Dry heat at 160°C
  3. C
    Flaming
  4. D
    Routine steam autoclaving
Question 45Single Answer
Which of the following is a classical transport medium used for stool specimens suspected of containing *Vibrio cholerae*?
  1. A
    Venkatraman-Ramakrishnan medium
  2. B
    Blood agar
  3. C
    Nutrient agar
  4. D
    Selenite F broth
Question 46Single Answer
Which of the following is an enriched culture medium?
  1. A
    Peptone water
  2. B
    Selenite F broth
  3. C
    Chocolate agar
  4. D
    MacConkey agar
Question 47Single Answer
Which of the following factor does not affect microbial growth ?
  1. A
    Moisture
  2. B
    Disinfection
  3. C
    Darkness
  4. D
    Temperature
Question 48Single Answer
Agar concentration required to prepare nutrient agar is :
  1. A
    1 - 2%
  2. B
    4 - 6%
  3. C
    0.25 - 0.5%
  4. D
    0.5 - 1%
Question 49Single Answer
HIV is a
  1. A
    Retro virus
  2. B
    DNA virus
  3. C
    Fungus
  4. D
    Bacteria
Question 50Single Answer
MRSA is mediated due to
  1. A
    Plasmid
  2. B
    Chromosome
  3. C
    Transposons
  4. D
    None of these
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