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Latest Bsc Nursing Health Nursing 1 and 2 Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Adult Health Nursing I & II

Question Bank Bsc Nursing 2nd Year (Adult Health Nursing I & II) - English
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Adult Health Nursing I & II

Question 1Single Answer
The primary focus of Adult Health Nursing is to:
  1. A
    Provide only emergency care
  2. B
    Provide pediatric care
  3. C
    Treat only infectious diseases
  4. D
    Manage health problems of adult patients using the nursing process
Question 2Single Answer
Medical-surgical nursing mainly deals with:
  1. A
    Healthy newborns
  2. B
    Adults with acute and chronic illnesses
  3. C
    Only psychiatric patients
  4. D
    Only pregnant women
Question 3Single Answer
The first step of the nursing process is:
  1. A
    Planning
  2. B
    Assessment
  3. C
    Implementation
  4. D
    Evaluation
Question 4Single Answer
The correct sequence of the nursing process is:
  1. A
    Diagnosis, assessment, evaluation, planning, implementation
  2. B
    Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation
  3. C
    Planning, assessment, implementation, diagnosis, evaluation
  4. D
    Assessment, implementation, diagnosis, evaluation, planning
Question 5Single Answer
A nursing diagnosis primarily identifies:
  1. A
    A patient's response to an actual or potential health problem
  2. B
    A medical disease
  3. C
    The causative organism
  4. D
    The surgical treatment required
Question 6Single Answer
Subjective data are obtained mainly from:
  1. A
    Laboratory reports
  2. B
    Patient statements
  3. C
    X-rays
  4. D
    Physical examination findings
Question 7Single Answer
Which is an example of objective data?
  1. A
    “I feel dizzy.”
  2. B
    Temperature of 39°C
  3. C
    “My chest hurts.”
  4. D
    “I cannot sleep.”
Question 8Single Answer
Evaluation in the nursing process determines whether:
  1. A
    The diagnosis is medical
  2. B
    Surgery is required
  3. C
    Laboratory tests are normal
  4. D
    Expected patient outcomes have been achieved
Question 9Single Answer
The purpose of asepsis is to:
  1. A
    Prevent infection
  2. B
    Increase microbial growth
  3. C
    Increase inflammation
  4. D
    Promote bleeding
Question 10Single Answer
Medical asepsis is also called:
  1. A
    Sterile technique
  2. B
    Surgical technique
  3. C
    Clean technique
  4. D
    Isolation technique
Question 11Single Answer
Surgical asepsis refers to:
  1. A
    Cleaning visible dirt
  2. B
    Reducing microorganisms
  3. C
    Eliminating all microorganisms from an area or object
  4. D
    Hand washing only
Question 12Single Answer
The most effective routine method for preventing healthcare-associated infections is:
  1. A
    Wearing shoe covers
  2. B
    Wearing goggles
  3. C
    Hand hygiene
  4. D
    Taking antibiotics
Question 13Single Answer
A sterile object becomes contaminated when it:
  1. A
    Is kept above waist level
  2. B
    Touches a non-sterile object
  3. C
    Remains in a sterile package
  4. D
    Is handled with sterile gloves
Question 14Single Answer
A sterile field should normally be kept:
  1. A
    Below waist level
  2. B
    Behind the nurse
  3. C
    On the floor
  4. D
    Above waist level and within sight
Question 15Single Answer
The outer border of a sterile field is generally considered:
  1. A
    Sterile
  2. B
    Contaminated
  3. C
    Disinfected
  4. D
    Antiseptic
Question 16Single Answer
Sterilization destroys:
  1. A
    Only bacteria
  2. B
    Only viruses
  3. C
    All microorganisms including bacterial spores
  4. D
    Only fungi
Question 17Single Answer
An autoclave uses:
  1. A
    Dry heat
  2. B
    Chemical detergent
  3. C
    Ultraviolet radiation only
  4. D
    Steam under pressure
Question 18Single Answer
A commonly used temperature for steam sterilization in an autoclave is:
  1. A
    60°C
  2. B
    80°C
  3. C
    100°C
  4. D
    121°C
Question 19Single Answer
Disinfection differs from sterilization because disinfection may not destroy:
  1. A
    Vegetative bacteria
  2. B
    Many viruses
  3. C
    Fungi
  4. D
    Bacterial spores
Question 20Single Answer
An antiseptic is applied primarily to:
  1. A
    Living tissue
  2. B
    Surgical instruments only
  3. C
    Floors
  4. D
    Furniture only
Question 21Single Answer
Inflammation is primarily a:
  1. A
    Degenerative neurological process
  2. B
    Malignant process
  3. C
    Protective response to tissue injury
  4. D
    Hormonal disorder
Question 22Single Answer
Which is a classical sign of inflammation?
  1. A
    Pallor
  2. B
    Redness
  3. C
    Bradycardia
  4. D
    Hypothermia
Question 23Single Answer
The five classical signs of inflammation include redness, heat, swelling, pain and:
  1. A
    Cyanosis
  2. B
    Jaundice
  3. C
    Bradycardia
  4. D
    Loss of function
Question 24Single Answer
Redness at an inflamed site is primarily caused by:
  1. A
    Vasoconstriction
  2. B
    Reduced blood flow
  3. C
    Dehydration
  4. D
    Vasodilation
Question 25Single Answer
Swelling during inflammation occurs mainly because of:
  1. A
    Vasoconstriction
  2. B
    Decreased blood pressure
  3. C
    Reduced cellular activity
  4. D
    Increased capillary permeability
Question 26Single Answer
The organ responsible for hearing is the:
  1. A
    Retina
  2. B
    Cochlea
  3. C
    Cornea
  4. D
    Nasopharynx
Question 27Single Answer
The external ear consists mainly of the pinna and:
  1. A
    Semicircular canals
  2. B
    Cochlea
  3. C
    Auditory canal
  4. D
    Eustachian tube
Question 28Single Answer
The tympanic membrane separates the external ear from the:
  1. A
    Middle ear
  2. B
    Inner ear
  3. C
    Cochlea
  4. D
    Vestibule
Question 29Single Answer
The three auditory ossicles are the malleus, incus and:
  1. A
    Stapes
  2. B
    Cochlea
  3. C
    Utricle
  4. D
    Saccule
Question 30Single Answer
The smallest bone in the human body is the:
  1. A
    Malleus
  2. B
    Stapes
  3. C
    Incus
  4. D
    Hyoid
Question 31Single Answer
The Eustachian tube connects the middle ear with the:
  1. A
    Oropharynx
  2. B
    Nasopharynx
  3. C
    Larynx
  4. D
    Trachea
Question 32Single Answer
The main function of the Eustachian tube is to:
  1. A
    Equalize air pressure on both sides of the tympanic membrane
  2. B
    Produce ear wax
  3. C
    Transmit sound impulses to the brain
  4. D
    Maintain balance directly
Question 33Single Answer
The organ of Corti is located in the:
  1. A
    External auditory canal
  2. B
    Cochlea
  3. C
    Middle ear
  4. D
    Eustachian tube
Question 34Single Answer
The semicircular canals are mainly concerned with:
  1. A
    Taste
  2. B
    Hearing only
  3. C
    Smell
  4. D
    Balance
Question 35Single Answer
Otitis media is inflammation of the:
  1. A
    Middle ear
  2. B
    External ear only
  3. C
    Inner ear only
  4. D
    Mastoid bone only
Question 36Single Answer
A common symptom of acute otitis media is:
  1. A
    Hematuria
  2. B
    Ear pain
  3. C
    Jaundice
  4. D
    Constipation
Question 37Single Answer
Otitis media commonly follows:
  1. A
    Cataract
  2. B
    Renal failure
  3. C
    Upper respiratory infection
  4. D
    Dermatitis
Question 38Single Answer
Fluid accumulation behind the tympanic membrane is commonly seen in:
  1. A
    Epistaxis
  2. B
    Glaucoma
  3. C
    Otitis media with effusion
  4. D
    Tonsillitis only
Question 39Single Answer
A bulging tympanic membrane may indicate:
  1. A
    Cataract
  2. B
    Normal ear examination
  3. C
    Acute otitis media
  4. D
    Sinusitis only
Question 40Single Answer
A possible complication of untreated otitis media is:
  1. A
    Dermatitis
  2. B
    Glaucoma
  3. C
    Nephritis
  4. D
    Mastoiditis
Question 41Single Answer
Mastoiditis is inflammation of the:
  1. A
    Retina
  2. B
    Cochlear nerve
  3. C
    Mastoid air cells
  4. D
    Nasal septum
Question 42Single Answer
Tenderness behind the ear may suggest:
  1. A
    Tonsillitis
  2. B
    Cataract
  3. C
    Sinusitis
  4. D
    Mastoiditis
Question 43Single Answer
Hearing loss caused by obstruction of sound transmission is called:
  1. A
    Conductive hearing loss
  2. B
    Sensorineural hearing loss
  3. C
    Central blindness
  4. D
    Presbyopia
Question 44Single Answer
Conductive hearing loss may be caused by:
  1. A
    Retinal detachment
  2. B
    Optic nerve damage
  3. C
    Impacted cerumen
  4. D
    Parkinson’s disease
Question 45Single Answer
Sensorineural hearing loss results from damage to the:
  1. A
    External auditory canal only
  2. B
    Tympanic membrane only
  3. C
    Inner ear or auditory nerve
  4. D
    Nasal septum
Question 46Single Answer
Age-related hearing loss is known as:
  1. A
    Presbycusis
  2. B
    Presbyopia
  3. C
    Tinnitus
  4. D
    Vertigo
Question 47Single Answer
Presbycusis is usually a type of:
  1. A
    Temporary deafness only
  2. B
    Conductive hearing loss
  3. C
    Sensorineural hearing loss
  4. D
    Nasal obstruction
Question 48Single Answer
Tinnitus refers to:
  1. A
    Loss of smell
  2. B
    Perception of ringing or noise in the ears
  3. C
    Nasal bleeding
  4. D
    Difficulty swallowing
Question 49Single Answer
Vertigo is best described as:
  1. A
    Throat pain
  2. B
    Complete hearing loss
  3. C
    Nasal obstruction
  4. D
    Sensation of spinning or movement
Question 50Single Answer
Ménière’s disease commonly involves hearing loss, tinnitus and:
  1. A
    Epistaxis
  2. B
    Vertigo
  3. C
    Dysphagia
  4. D
    Jaundice
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