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Latest BTSC SMO Radiology Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Radiology

Question Bank BTSC Specialist Medical Officer (Radiology) Exam - English
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Radiology

Question 1Single Answer
The common bile duct is formed by the union of which two ducts?
  1. A
    Cystic duct and hepatic duct
  2. B
    Pancreatic duct and cystic duct
  3. C
    Hepatic duct and pancreatic duct
  4. D
    Left and right hepatic ducts
Question 2Single Answer
Which muscle is primarily responsible for initiating inspiration?
  1. A
    Rectus abdominis
  2. B
    Diaphragm
  3. C
    External intercostals
  4. D
    Internal intercostals
Question 3Single Answer
The renal arteries branch directly from which major vessel?
  1. A
    Superior mesenteric artery
  2. B
    Inferior vena cava
  3. C
    Abdominal aorta
  4. D
    Common iliac artery
Question 4Single Answer
The foramen of Monro connects which two structures in the brain?
  1. A
    Third and fourth ventricles
  2. B
    Lateral ventricles and third ventricle
  3. C
    Fourth ventricle and central canal
  4. D
    Lateral ventricles and fourth ventricle
Question 5Single Answer
Which bone forms the lateral malleolus of the ankle?
  1. A
    Tibia
  2. B
    Fibula
  3. C
    Talus
  4. D
    Calcaneus
Question 6Single Answer
The spleen is located in which abdominal quadrant?
  1. A
    Right upper quadrant
  2. B
    Left upper quadrant
  3. C
    Right lower quadrant
  4. D
    Left lower quadrant
Question 7Single Answer
The superior vena cava drains blood from which region of the body?
  1. A
    Lower limbs and abdomen
  2. B
    Head, neck, and upper limbs
  3. C
    Abdomen and pelvis
  4. D
    Thorax and abdomen
Question 8Single Answer
The circle of Willis is a network of arteries that supplies blood to which organ?
  1. A
    Heart
  2. B
    Brain
  3. C
    Lungs
  4. D
    Kidneys
Question 9Single Answer
Which nerve innervates the deltoid and teres minor muscles?
  1. A
    Axillary nerve
  2. B
    Radial nerve
  3. C
    Ulnar nerve
  4. D
    Median nerve
Question 10Single Answer
The sigmoid colon is located between which two structures?
  1. A
    Ascending colon and transverse colon
  2. B
    Descending colon and rectum
  3. C
    Transverse colon and descending colon
  4. D
    Ileum and rectum
Question 11Single Answer
The brachiocephalic trunk gives rise to which arteries?
  1. A
    Left common carotid and left subclavian
  2. B
    Right common carotid and right subclavian
  3. C
    Left and right vertebral arteries
  4. D
    Left and right internal thoracic arteries
Question 12Single Answer
The ureters connect which two organs?
  1. A
    Kidneys and bladder
  2. B
    Kidneys and urethra
  3. C
    Bladder and urethra
  4. D
    Renal pelvis and bladder
Question 13Single Answer
Which bone contains the foramen magnum?
  1. A
    Parietal bone
  2. B
    Temporal bone
  3. C
    Occipital bone
  4. D
    Frontal bone
Question 14Single Answer
The portal vein carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract to which organ?
  1. A
    Kidneys
  2. B
    Liver
  3. C
    Spleen
  4. D
    Pancreas
Question 15Single Answer
Which structure is located in the anterior mediastinum?
  1. A
    Esophagus
  2. B
    Trachea
  3. C
    Thymus
  4. D
    Aorta
Question 16Single Answer
The obturator foramen is located in which bone?
  1. A
    Femur
  2. B
    Tibia
  3. C
    Pelvic bone (hip bone)
  4. D
    Vertebra
Question 17Single Answer
The pancreas is located posterior to which organ?
  1. A
    Liver
  2. B
    Stomach
  3. C
    Spleen
  4. D
    Gallbladder
Question 18Single Answer
The inguinal canal is located in which region?
  1. A
    Thorax
  2. B
    Abdomen
  3. C
    Pelvis
  4. D
    Groin
Question 19Single Answer
Which nerve innervates the muscles of facial expression?
  1. A
    Trigeminal nerve
  2. B
    Facial nerve
  3. C
    Glossopharyngeal nerve
  4. D
    Vagus nerve
Question 20Single Answer
The pulmonary veins carry blood from the lungs to which chamber of the heart?
  1. A
    Right atrium
  2. B
    Right ventricle
  3. C
    Left atrium
  4. D
    Left ventricle
Question 21Single Answer
The celiac trunk supplies blood to which organs?
  1. A
    Kidneys and ureters
  2. B
    Stomach, liver, and spleen
  3. C
    Small and large intestines
  4. D
    Pancreas and gallbladder
Question 22Single Answer
The pituitary gland is located within which bone?
  1. A
    Frontal bone
  2. B
    Sphenoid bone
  3. C
    Temporal bone
  4. D
    Parietal bone
Question 23Single Answer
The quadriceps femoris muscle group is located in which compartment of the thigh?
  1. A
    Anterior compartment
  2. B
    Posterior compartment
  3. C
    Medial compartment
  4. D
    Lateral compartment
Question 24Single Answer
The thoracic duct drains lymph from which region of the body?
  1. A
    Right upper quadrant
  2. B
    Right upper limb and head
  3. C
    Left side of the body and lower limbs
  4. D
    Head and neck only
Question 25Single Answer
The appendix is located in which abdominal region?
  1. A
    Epigastric region
  2. B
    Umbilical region
  3. C
    Right iliac region
  4. D
    Left iliac region
Question 26Single Answer
The sciatic nerve is formed by the union of which nerve roots?
  1. A
    L1-L4
  2. B
    L4-S3
  3. C
    C5-T1
  4. D
    T12-L3
Question 27Single Answer
The transverse foramen is a characteristic feature of which vertebrae?
  1. A
    Lumbar vertebrae
  2. B
    Thoracic vertebrae
  3. C
    Cervical vertebrae
  4. D
    Sacral vertebrae
Question 28Single Answer
The Eustachian tube connects which two structures?
  1. A
    Middle ear and external auditory canal
  2. B
    Middle ear and pharynx
  3. C
    Inner ear and middle ear
  4. D
    Inner ear and pharynx
Question 29Single Answer
The supraspinatus muscle is part of which muscle group?
  1. A
    Rotator cuff muscles
  2. B
    Quadriceps femoris muscles
  3. C
    Hamstring muscles
  4. D
    Pectoral muscles
Question 30Single Answer
The common iliac veins join to form which major vessel?
  1. A
    Superior vena cava
  2. B
    Inferior vena cava
  3. C
    Portal vein
  4. D
    Renal vein
Question 31Single Answer
The vermiform appendix is attached to which part of the large intestine?
  1. A
    Ascending colon
  2. B
    Transverse colon
  3. C
    Descending colon
  4. D
    Cecum
Question 32Single Answer
The trigeminal nerve (CN V) provides sensory innervation to which region?
  1. A
    Face
  2. B
    Tongue
  3. C
    Neck
  4. D
    Shoulder
Question 33Single Answer
The islets of Langerhans are located within which organ?
  1. A
    Liver
  2. B
    Spleen
  3. C
    Pancreas
  4. D
    Kidney
Question 34Single Answer
The glenohumeral joint is formed by the articulation of which bones?
  1. A
    Humerus and ulna
  2. B
    Humerus and radius
  3. C
    Humerus and scapula
  4. D
    Clavicle and scapula
Question 35Single Answer
The falx cerebri is a fold of which meningeal layer?
  1. A
    Pia mater
  2. B
    Arachnoid mater
  3. C
    Dura mater
  4. D
    Subarachnoid space
Question 36Single Answer
The popliteal artery is a continuation of which artery?
  1. A
    Femoral artery
  2. B
    Tibial artery
  3. C
    Peroneal artery
  4. D
    Obturator artery
Question 37Single Answer
The cricoid cartilage is part of which structure?
  1. A
    Larynx
  2. B
    Trachea
  3. C
    Esophagus
  4. D
    Pharynx
Question 38Single Answer
The thenar eminence is located on which aspect of the hand?
  1. A
    Radial (lateral) side
  2. B
    Ulnar (medial) side
  3. C
    Dorsal side
  4. D
    Palmar side, central
Question 39Single Answer
The portal triad consists of which structures?
  1. A
    Hepatic artery, hepatic vein, and bile duct
  2. B
    Hepatic artery, portal vein, and bile duct
  3. C
    Hepatic vein, portal vein, and bile duct
  4. D
    Hepatic artery, hepatic vein, and hepatic duct
Question 40Single Answer
The cubital fossa is located anterior to which joint?
  1. A
    Wrist joint
  2. B
    Elbow joint
  3. C
    Shoulder joint
  4. D
    Knee joint
Question 41Single Answer
The brachiocephalic vein is formed by the union of which veins?
  1. A
    Subclavian and internal jugular veins
  2. B
    Subclavian and external jugular veins
  3. C
    External jugular and vertebral veins
  4. D
    Internal jugular and vertebral veins
Question 42Single Answer
The ileocecal valve is located between which two structures?
  1. A
    Stomach and duodenum
  2. B
    Duodenum and jejunum
  3. C
    Ileum and cecum
  4. D
    Cecum and ascending colon
Question 43Single Answer
The glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) provides sensory innervation to which region?
  1. A
    Face
  2. B
    Tongue and pharynx
  3. C
    Neck
  4. D
    Shoulder
Question 44Single Answer
The parathyroid glands are located posterior to which organ?
  1. A
    Thyroid gland
  2. B
    Pituitary gland
  3. C
    Pineal gland
  4. D
    Adrenal gland
Question 45Single Answer
The talocrural joint is formed by the articulation of which bones?
  1. A
    Tibia, fibula, and calcaneus
  2. B
    Tibia, fibula, and talus
  3. C
    Tibia, talus, and calcaneus
  4. D
    Fibula, talus, and calcaneus
Question 46Single Answer
The tentorium cerebelli is a fold of which meningeal layer?
  1. A
    Pia mater
  2. B
    Arachnoid mater
  3. C
    Dura mater
  4. D
    Subarachnoid space
Question 47Single Answer
The anterior tibial artery supplies blood to which region?
  1. A
    Posterior compartment of the leg
  2. B
    Anterior compartment of the leg
  3. C
    Lateral compartment of the leg
  4. D
    Medial compartment of the thigh
Question 48Single Answer
The epiglottis is located superior to which structure?
  1. A
    Trachea
  2. B
    Larynx
  3. C
    Esophagus
  4. D
    Pharynx
Question 49Single Answer
The hypothenar eminence is located on which aspect of the hand?
  1. A
    Radial (lateral) side
  2. B
    Ulnar (medial) side
  3. C
    Dorsal side
  4. D
    Palmar side, central
Question 50Single Answer
In a CT scan of the brain, the falx cerebri is located between which two structures?
  1. A
    Lateral ventricles
  2. B
    Cerebral hemispheres
  3. C
    Thalamus and hypothalamus
  4. D
    Cerebellum and brainstem
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