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Question for CA Foundation - Quiz / Questions / MCQ in English

Last Update on : October 11, 2026

Duration: 120 · Questions: 100 · Max Marks: 400

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To boost your performance in CA Foundation exam, practice each question regularly and with focus. Every question tests your subject understanding, so solve them one at a time. Taking a quiz improves your speed and accuracy. Practicing topic-wise MCQs. Students benefit greatly from reviewing questions with answer keys, which help clarify concepts and strengthen Questions knowledge for success in CA Foundation exams.

Latest CA Foundation Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning, Statistics

Question Bank CA Foundation Exam Paper III - English

Business Mathematics

Q 1 :
What is a ratio?
  1. A.A comparison of two quantities by addition
  2. B.A comparison of two quantities by division
  3. C.A multiplication of two quantities
  4. D.A subtraction of two quantities
Q 2 :
How is the ratio 4:5 expressed as a fraction?
  1. A.4/5
  2. B.5/4
  3. C.4 + 5
  4. D.4 - 5
Q 3 :
What is the ratio of 30 minutes to 2 hours?
  1. A.1:4
  2. B.4:1
  3. C.1:2
  4. D.2:1
Q 4 :
How is a proportion defined?
  1. A.An equality of two ratios
  2. B.A difference between two ratios
  3. C.A sum of two ratios
  4. D.A product of two ratios
Q 5 :
What does the proportion 2:3 = 4:6 imply?
  1. A.2 + 3 = 4 + 6
  2. B.2 × 6 = 3 × 4
  3. C.2 - 3 = 4 - 6
  4. D.2 ÷ 3 = 4 ÷ 6
Q 6 :
How is the ratio of 12 to 18 simplified?
  1. A.2:3
  2. B.3:2
  3. C.1:2
  4. D.2:1
Q 7 :
What is the value of x if 3:5 = x:20?
  1. A.10
  2. B.12
  3. C.15
  4. D.18
Q 8 :
How is the ratio 8:12 equivalent to 2:3?
  1. A.By adding 6 to both terms
  2. B.By dividing both terms by 4
  3. C.By multiplying both terms by 2
  4. D.By subtracting 6 from both terms
Q 9 :
What property of proportion states that if a:b = c:d, then a × d = b × c?
  1. A.Alternation
  2. B.Inversion
  3. C.Cross-multiplication
  4. D.Componendo
Q 10 :
How much is x if 4:x = 12:15?
  1. A.3
  2. B.4
  3. C.5
  4. D.6
Q 11 :
What is the mean proportional between 9 and 16?
  1. A.10
  2. B.12
  3. C.14
  4. D.15
Q 12 :
How is the third proportional to 5 and 10 calculated?
  1. A.15
  2. B.20
  3. C.25
  4. D.30
Q 13 :
What is the value of x if 2:7 = 6:x?
  1. A.18
  2. B.20
  3. C.21
  4. D.24
Q 14 :
How does the property of inversion apply to the proportion 3:4 = 6:8?
  1. A.4:3 = 8:6
  2. B.3:6 = 4:8
  3. C.4:6 = 3:8
  4. D.3:8 = 4:6
Q 15 :
What is the fourth proportional to 2, 3, and 6?
  1. A.8
  2. B.9
  3. C.10
  4. D.12
Q 16 :
How much is x if 5:15 = x:45?
  1. A.10
  2. B.12
  3. C.15
  4. D.18
Q 17 :
What does direct proportion mean?
  1. A.As one quantity increases, the other decreases
  2. B.As one quantity increases, the other increases
  3. C.Both quantities remain constant
  4. D.One quantity doubles, the other halves
Q 18 :
How much is y if x and y are in direct proportion, x = 4 when y = 12, and x = 6?
  1. A.16
  2. B.18
  3. C.20
  4. D.24
Q 19 :
What is the constant of proportionality if y = 5x?
  1. A.5
  2. B.10
  3. C.15
  4. D.20
Q 20 :
How does inverse proportion work?
  1. A.As one quantity increases, the other increases
  2. B.As one quantity increases, the other decreases
  3. C.Both quantities increase equally
  4. D.Both quantities remain unchanged
Q 21 :
What is the value of y if x and y are inversely proportional, xy = 24, and x = 3?
  1. A.6
  2. B.8
  3. C.10
  4. D.12
Q 22 :
How much is x if x and y are in direct proportion, y = 20 when x = 5, and y = 40?
  1. A.8
  2. B.10
  3. C.12
  4. D.15
Q 23 :
What is the value of y if x and y are inversely proportional, xy = 50, and x = 10?
  1. A.2
  2. B.4
  3. C.5
  4. D.6
Q 24 :
How much is y if x and y are in direct proportion, x = 8 when y = 24, and x = 12?
  1. A.30
  2. B.36
  3. C.40
  4. D.48
Q 25 :
What is the constant of inverse proportion if xy = 60?
  1. A.60
  2. B.30
  3. C.15
  4. D.10
Q 26 :
How much is x if x and y are inversely proportional, xy = 100, and y = 5?
  1. A.10
  2. B.15
  3. C.20
  4. D.25
Q 27 :
What is the profit-sharing ratio if two partners invest 12,000 and 18,000 respectively?
  1. A.2:3
  2. B.3:2
  3. C.1:2
  4. D.2:1
Q 28 :
How much does A earn if the profit of 15,000 is divided in the ratio 3:2 between A and B?
  1. A.6,000
  2. B.7,500
  3. C.9,000
  4. D.10,000
Q 29 :
What is the cost per unit if 10 units cost 500 and the cost varies directly with the number of units?
  1. A.40
  2. B.50
  3. C.60
  4. D.70
Q 30 :
How many days will 8 workers take to complete a task if 4 workers take 12 days, assuming inverse proportion?
  1. A.6
  2. B.8
  3. C.10
  4. D.12
Q 31 :
What is B’s share if a profit of 20,000 is divided in the ratio 5:3 between A and B?
  1. A.7,500
  2. B.8,000
  3. C.9,000
  4. D.12,500
Q 32 :
How much does a shopkeeper earn if goods worth 10,000 are sold in the ratio of cost to selling price as 4:5?
  1. A.2,000
  2. B.2,500
  3. C.3,000
  4. D.3,500
Q 33 :
What is the time taken by 5 machines to produce 100 units if 10 machines take 8 hours, assuming inverse proportion?
  1. A.12 hours
  2. B.14 hours
  3. C.16 hours
  4. D.18 hours
Q 34 :
How much is the cost of 15 units if 5 units cost 200 and cost varies directly?
  1. A.400
  2. B.500
  3. C.600
  4. D.700
Q 35 :
What is the ratio of time taken by 6 workers to 9 workers to complete a job, assuming inverse proportion?
  1. A.3:2
  2. B.2:3
  3. C.1:2
  4. D.2:1
Q 36 :
How much does C earn if a profit of 24,000 is divided among A, B, and C in the ratio 2:3:5?
  1. A.9,600
  2. B.10,000
  3. C.11,000
  4. D.12,000
Q 37 :
What is the cost of 8 kg of rice if 12 kg costs 360 and cost is directly proportional?
  1. A.220
  2. B.240
  3. C.260
  4. D.280
Q 38 :
How many workers are needed to finish a job in 10 days if 5 workers take 20 days, assuming inverse proportion?
  1. A.8
  2. B.10
  3. C.12
  4. D.14
Q 39 :
What is the share of A if 18,000 is divided in the ratio 4:5 between A and B?
  1. A.8,000
  2. B.9,000
  3. C.10,000
  4. D.11,000
Q 40 :
How much time will 12 machines take to complete a task if 8 machines take 6 hours, assuming inverse proportion?
  1. A.4 hours
  2. B.5 hours
  3. C.6 hours
  4. D.7 hours

Logical Reasoning

Q 41 :
What is the next number in the series 2, 4, 6, 8, ___?
  1. A.10
  2. B.12
  3. C.14
  4. D.16
Q 42 :
How does the series 1, 3, 5, 7 progress?
  1. A.Multiplies by 2
  2. B.Adds 2
  3. C.Adds 3
  4. D.Subtracts 1
Q 43 :
What pattern follows in the series 5, 10, 15, 20?
  1. A.Adds 5
  2. B.Multiplies by 2
  3. C.Subtracts 5
  4. D.Divides by 2
Q 44 :
How is the series 2, 4, 8, 16 formed?
  1. A.Adds 2
  2. B.Multiplies by 2
  3. C.Adds 4
  4. D.Subtracts 2
Q 45 :
What is the rule in the series 100, 90, 80, 70?
  1. A.Subtracts 10
  2. B.Adds 10
  3. C.Multiplies by 0.9
  4. D.Divides by 2
Q 46 :
How does the series 1, 4, 9, 16 progress?
  1. A.Adds 3
  2. B.Multiplies by 2
  3. C.Squares of consecutive integers
  4. D.Adds 5
Q 47 :
What pattern is in the series 3, 6, 12, 24?
  1. A.Adds 3
  2. B.Multiplies by 2
  3. C.Subtracts 3
  4. D.Divides by 2
Q 48 :
How is the series 10, 7, 4, 1 formed?
  1. A.Subtracts 3
  2. B.Adds 3
  3. C.Multiplies by 2
  4. D.Divides by 2
Q 49 :
What is the missing number in 3, 6, 9, ___, 15?
  1. A.10
  2. B.11
  3. C.12
  4. D.13
Q 50 :
How much is the missing term in 2, 5, 8, ___, 14?
  1. A.10
  2. B.11
  3. C.12
  4. D.13

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