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Latest CG Vyapam Lecturer Geography Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Geography as a Subject, Earth, Climate, Oceanic Water, and Life on Earth, World Population, Economic Activities, India’s Population and Resources, Planning, and Sustainable Development, Geography of India, Geography of Chhattisgarh, Map Work (World, India, Chhattisgarh), Educational Psychology, Assessment and Evaluation in Education, Pedagogy, Pedagogical Attitudes, Language Knowledge and General Studies

Question Bank CG Vyapam Lecturer (Geography) Exam - English
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Geography as a Subject, Earth, Climate, Oceanic Water, and Life on Earth

Question 1Single Answer
The word ‘Geography’ was first used by which Greek scholar?
  1. A
    Herodotus
  2. B
    Ptolemy
  3. C
    Aristotle
  4. D
    Eratosthenes
Question 2Single Answer
The term ‘Geography’ literally means:
  1. A
    Study of rocks
  2. B
    Study of climate
  3. C
    Description of the Earth
  4. D
    Measurement of population
Question 3Single Answer
The word ‘Geography’ is derived from which language?
  1. A
    Latin
  2. B
    German
  3. C
    French
  4. D
    Greek
Question 4Single Answer
In the word Geography, ‘Geo’ means:
  1. A
    Earth
  2. B
    Water
  3. C
    Life
  4. D
    Climate
Question 5Single Answer
In the word Geography, ‘Graphos’ means:
  1. A
    Measurement
  2. B
    Description or writing
  3. C
    Calculation
  4. D
    Movement
Question 6Single Answer
Geography is generally regarded as an integrative discipline because it:
  1. A
    Links natural and social sciences
  2. B
    Studies only physical phenomena
  3. C
    Studies only human activities
  4. D
    Avoids spatial analysis
Question 7Single Answer
Which is a central concern of geography?
  1. A
    Spatial distribution of phenomena
  2. B
    Chemical reactions
  3. C
    Literary criticism
  4. D
    Genetic inheritance
Question 8Single Answer
Geography primarily examines relationships between:
  1. A
    Atoms and molecules
  2. B
    Planets and stars only
  3. C
    Humans and their environment
  4. D
    Languages and grammar
Question 9Single Answer
Which concept is particularly fundamental to geographical study?
  1. A
    Syntax
  2. B
    Mutation
  3. C
    Space
  4. D
    Algebra
Question 10Single Answer
Geography studies variations in phenomena over:
  1. A
    Space only
  2. B
    Space and time
  3. C
    Time only
  4. D
    Neither space nor time
Question 11Single Answer
The two major approaches traditionally used to organize geographical knowledge are:
  1. A
    Quantitative and qualitative
  2. B
    Systematic and regional
  3. C
    Historical and archaeological
  4. D
    Experimental and laboratory
Question 12Single Answer
Systematic geography studies:
  1. A
    All characteristics of one region only
  2. B
    A particular geographical phenomenon across areas
  3. C
    Only political boundaries
  4. D
    Only historical events
Question 13Single Answer
Regional geography studies:
  1. A
    One phenomenon worldwide
  2. B
    Only weather
  3. C
    Various geographical features of a particular region
  4. D
    Only population
Question 14Single Answer
Which branch belongs to physical geography?
  1. A
    Geomorphology
  2. B
    Economic geography
  3. C
    Political geography
  4. D
    Cultural geography
Question 15Single Answer
Geomorphology is the study of:
  1. A
    Population
  2. B
    Landforms
  3. C
    Industries
  4. D
    Languages
Question 16Single Answer
Climatology is concerned with:
  1. A
    Soils
  2. B
    Climate
  3. C
    Minerals
  4. D
    Settlements
Question 17Single Answer
Oceanography deals with the study of:
  1. A
    Deserts
  2. B
    Mountains
  3. C
    Oceans
  4. D
    Forest settlements
Question 18Single Answer
Biogeography studies the distribution of:
  1. A
    Plants and animals
  2. B
    Political parties
  3. C
    Industries only
  4. D
    Languages only
Question 19Single Answer
Which branch studies the geographical distribution and characteristics of population?
  1. A
    Geomorphology
  2. B
    Population geography
  3. C
    Hydrology
  4. D
    Meteorology
Question 20Single Answer
Economic geography primarily studies:
  1. A
    Economic activities in spatial context
  2. B
    Rock formation
  3. C
    Weather forecasting
  4. D
    Soil profiles only
Question 21Single Answer
Political geography examines:
  1. A
    Fossil formation
  2. B
    Atmospheric gases
  3. C
    Ocean currents
  4. D
    Relations between political processes and space
Question 22Single Answer
Settlement geography studies:
  1. A
    Rivers
  2. B
    Glaciers
  3. C
    Volcanoes
  4. D
    Human settlements
Question 23Single Answer
Social geography mainly examines:
  1. A
    Social phenomena in spatial perspective
  2. B
    Minerals in rocks
  3. C
    Ocean salinity
  4. D
    Atmospheric pressure
Question 24Single Answer
Historical geography focuses mainly on:
  1. A
    Geographical conditions and patterns of the past
  2. B
    Future weather
  3. C
    Chemical composition of rocks
  4. D
    Planetary motion
Question 25Single Answer
Agricultural geography studies the spatial organization of:
  1. A
    Manufacturing
  2. B
    Transportation only
  3. C
    Agriculture
  4. D
    Tourism only
Question 26Single Answer
Industrial geography is primarily concerned with:
  1. A
    River erosion
  2. B
    Distribution and location of industries
  3. C
    Forest succession
  4. D
    Ocean temperature
Question 27Single Answer
Transportation geography studies:
  1. A
    Movement networks and spatial connectivity
  2. B
    Soil chemistry
  3. C
    Earthquakes
  4. D
    Clouds
Question 28Single Answer
Medical geography is concerned with spatial patterns of:
  1. A
    Volcanoes
  2. B
    Diseases and health
  3. C
    Ocean currents
  4. D
    Rock structures
Question 29Single Answer
Geography is called a spatial science because it studies:
  1. A
    Chemical equations
  2. B
    Arrangement and distribution of phenomena over space
  3. C
    DNA sequences
  4. D
    Literary texts
Question 30Single Answer
The study of interactions between humans and nature is especially important in:
  1. A
    Human geography
  2. B
    Astronomy only
  3. C
    Chemistry only
  4. D
    Mathematics only

World Population, Economic Activities, India’s Population and Resources, Planning, and Sustainable Development

Question 31Single Answer
Population distribution refers to:
  1. A
    Number of births in a year
  2. B
    Number of deaths in a year
  3. C
    Spatial arrangement of people over an area
  4. D
    Number of migrants only
Question 32Single Answer
Population density is generally expressed as:
  1. A
    Deaths per thousand persons
  2. B
    Births per thousand persons
  3. C
    Population per unit area
  4. D
    Migrants per city
Question 33Single Answer
Arithmetic density is calculated by dividing:
  1. A
    Agricultural population by arable land
  2. B
    Rural population by cultivated land
  3. C
    Total population by total land area
  4. D
    Urban population by built-up area
Question 34Single Answer
Physiological density refers to:
  1. A
    Agricultural workers per unit of total land
  2. B
    Total population per unit of total land
  3. C
    Total population per unit of arable land
  4. D
    Urban population per city
Question 35Single Answer
Agricultural density measures:
  1. A
    Farmers per unit of arable land
  2. B
    Population per unit of total land
  3. C
    Population per settlement
  4. D
    Industrial workers per city
Question 36Single Answer
The world's population is distributed:
  1. A
    Unevenly
  2. B
    Uniformly
  3. C
    Only in coastal regions
  4. D
    Only in river valleys
Question 37Single Answer
Which region has traditionally supported very high population densities?
  1. A
    Polar regions
  2. B
    River valleys and fertile plains
  3. C
    Hot deserts
  4. D
    High mountains
Question 38Single Answer
Which physical factor strongly influences population distribution?
  1. A
    Relief
  2. B
    Climate
  3. C
    Water availability
  4. D
    All of these
Question 39Single Answer
Very cold regions generally have:
  1. A
    High population density
  2. B
    Uniform population density
  3. C
    Low population density
  4. D
    Only urban population
Question 40Single Answer
Deserts are sparsely populated mainly because of:
  1. A
    Dense forests
  2. B
    Excessive rainfall
  3. C
    Fertile soils
  4. D
    Water scarcity
Question 41Single Answer
Mountainous areas often have low population density because of:
  1. A
    Difficult terrain
  2. B
    All of these
  3. C
    Poor accessibility
  4. D
    Limited arable land
Question 42Single Answer
Fertile alluvial plains generally attract:
  1. A
    No settlements
  2. B
    Sparse population
  3. C
    Dense population
  4. D
    Only nomads
Question 43Single Answer
Industrialization tends to increase population concentration in:
  1. A
    Deserts only
  2. B
    Polar regions
  3. C
    Urban areas
  4. D
    High plateaus only
Question 44Single Answer
Availability of transport facilities generally:
  1. A
    Reduces population everywhere
  2. B
    Encourages settlement and economic activity
  3. C
    Prevents migration
  4. D
    Eliminates cities
Question 45Single Answer
Population structure refers to composition by characteristics such as:
  1. A
    Age and sex
  2. B
    Occupation
  3. C
    Literacy
  4. D
    All of these

Geography of India, Geography of Chhattisgarh, Map Work (World, India, Chhattisgarh)

Question 46Single Answer
The word ‘Geography’ was first used by which Greek scholar?
  1. A
    Herodotus
  2. B
    Eratosthenes
  3. C
    Aristotle
  4. D
    Ptolemy
Question 47Single Answer
The term ‘Geography’ literally means:
  1. A
    Description of the Earth
  2. B
    Study of rocks
  3. C
    Study of climate
  4. D
    Measurement of population
Question 48Single Answer
The word ‘Geography’ is derived from which language?
  1. A
    Greek
  2. B
    Latin
  3. C
    French
  4. D
    German
Question 49Single Answer
In the word Geography, ‘Geo’ means:
  1. A
    Earth
  2. B
    Water
  3. C
    Life
  4. D
    Climate
Question 50Single Answer
In the word Geography, ‘Graphos’ means:
  1. A
    Description or writing
  2. B
    Measurement
  3. C
    Calculation
  4. D
    Movement
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