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Latest EMRS PGT Economics Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Subject Knowledge (Economics)

Question Bank EMRS PGT Economics Tier 2 Exam - English
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Subject Knowledge (Economics)

Question 1Single Answer
What is the primary source of economic data?
  1. A
    Census
  2. B
    Survey conducted by researcher
  3. C
    Government reports
  4. D
    Journals
Question 2Single Answer
Secondary data refers to?
  1. A
    Data that is unpublished
  2. B
    Data collected by researcher directly
  3. C
    Raw experimental data only
  4. D
    Data collected by someone else for another purpose
Question 3Single Answer
Which organisation conducts National Sample Surveys in India?
  1. A
    Census Bureau
  2. B
    NITI Aayog
  3. C
    RBI
  4. D
    NSO (National Sample Survey Organisation)
Question 4Single Answer
Primary data is usually collected through?
  1. A
    Annual reports
  2. B
    Newspapers
  3. C
    Questionnaire, Interview, Observation
  4. D
    Government publications
Question 5Single Answer
Which of the following is a method of data collection?
  1. A
    Memorization
  2. B
    Sampling
  3. C
    Lecture
  4. D
    Copying books
Question 6Single Answer
Census of India is an example of?
  1. A
    Experimental data
  2. B
    Primary data
  3. C
    Secondary data
  4. D
    Simulated data
Question 7Single Answer
Which method is used when data is collected from a subset of population?
  1. A
    Observation
  2. B
    Census
  3. C
    Sampling
  4. D
    Interview
Question 8Single Answer
Observation as a data collection method is?
  1. A
    Collecting data from reports
  2. B
    Recording behavior without direct questioning
  3. C
    Using only questionnaires
  4. D
    Reviewing previous research
Question 9Single Answer
Which of the following is considered secondary data source?
  1. A
    Field experiments
  2. B
    Household survey conducted by researcher
  3. C
    Census of India
  4. D
    Direct interviews
Question 10Single Answer
A questionnaire is primarily used to?
  1. A
    Summarize statistical reports
  2. B
    Analyze secondary data
  3. C
    Collect primary data systematically
  4. D
    Conduct sampling indirectly
Question 11Single Answer
Sampling helps in?
  1. A
    Collecting data from entire population
  2. B
    Reducing cost and time in data collection
  3. C
    Ignoring population variation
  4. D
    Copying existing data
Question 12Single Answer
Secondary data is useful for?
  1. A
    Experimental manipulations only
  2. B
    Replacing all primary data
  3. C
    Supporting primary data or historical analysis
  4. D
    Observational data only
Question 13Single Answer
Which of these is NOT a primary data source?
  1. A
    NSSO survey
  2. B
    Household interview
  3. C
    Experiment conducted by researcher
  4. D
    Direct observation
Question 14Single Answer
The Census of India is conducted every?
  1. A
    2 years
  2. B
    5 years
  3. C
    10 years
  4. D
    Annually
Question 15Single Answer
An interview as a method of collecting data is?
  1. A
    Reviewing documents
  2. B
    Indirect observation
  3. C
    Direct personal questioning
  4. D
    Online database extraction
Question 16Single Answer
Which data collection method is suitable for qualitative data?
  1. A
    Census reports
  2. B
    Questionnaire only
  3. C
    Numerical data only
  4. D
    Observation and interviews
Question 17Single Answer
Which type of data is collected specifically for the research study?
  1. A
    Published data
  2. B
    Secondary data
  3. C
    Historical data
  4. D
    Primary data
Question 18Single Answer
Important source of secondary data in India includes?
  1. A
    Census and NSSO reports
  2. B
    Direct household survey
  3. C
    Experiments by researcher
  4. D
    Field notes
Question 19Single Answer
In sampling, the main purpose is?
  1. A
    To represent population efficiently
  2. B
    To avoid all data analysis
  3. C
    To ignore variability
  4. D
    To collect partial data randomly
Question 20Single Answer
Advantages of secondary data include?
  1. A
    Eliminates need for research
  2. B
    Always accurate
  3. C
    Provides primary insights only
  4. D
    Saves time and cost
Question 21Single Answer
Primary data collection methods require?
  1. A
    Only online tools
  2. B
    No planning
  3. C
    Careful planning and design
  4. D
    Only secondary reports
Question 22Single Answer
National Sample Survey (NSS) provides?
  1. A
    Personal diary records
  2. B
    Only experimental data
  3. C
    Large-scale socio-economic statistics
  4. D
    Only primary household data
Question 23Single Answer
Questionnaires are preferred when?
  1. A
    Only qualitative study
  2. B
    Dealing with large populations
  3. C
    Observing natural behavior
  4. D
    Conducting experiments
Question 24Single Answer
Secondary data can be collected from?
  1. A
    Observation only
  2. B
    Direct household interview
  3. C
    Laboratory experiment
  4. D
    Reports, journals, government publications
Question 25Single Answer
Sampling is considered necessary because?
  1. A
    Experiments replace surveys
  2. B
    Census is always sufficient
  3. C
    Secondary data is unavailable
  4. D
    Collecting data from the entire population is costly and time-consuming
Question 26Single Answer
What is a variable in statistics?
  1. A
    A constant value
  2. B
    A characteristic or attribute that can take different values
  3. C
    A fixed number
  4. D
    A type of survey
Question 27Single Answer
Quantitative variables are?
  1. A
    Variables that describe categories
  2. B
    Variables that can be measured numerically
  3. C
    Variables that are constant
  4. D
    Variables without numbers
Question 28Single Answer
Qualitative variables are?
  1. A
    Variables with fixed values
  2. B
    Variables that are numeric
  3. C
    Variables that vary randomly
  4. D
    Variables that describe attributes or categories
Question 29Single Answer
Discrete variables are?
  1. A
    Variables that can take any value in a range
  2. B
    Variables that take only specific separate values
  3. C
    Variables that never change
  4. D
    Variables that are always zero
Question 30Single Answer
Continuous variables are?
  1. A
    Variables that are categorical
  2. B
    Variables that take only separate values
  3. C
    Variables that are constant
  4. D
    Variables that can take any value within a range
Question 31Single Answer
Frequency distribution is used to?
  1. A
    Conduct experiments
  2. B
    Collect primary data
  3. C
    Organize data to show how often each value occurs
  4. D
    Record only qualitative information
Question 32Single Answer
A grouped frequency distribution is useful when?
  1. A
    Data has very few values
  2. B
    Data has a wide range of values
  3. C
    Data is only qualitative
  4. D
    Data is constant
Question 33Single Answer
In a frequency distribution, the class interval is?
  1. A
    The range of values in a class
  2. B
    The total number of observations
  3. C
    The mean of data
  4. D
    The difference between two means
Question 34Single Answer
The frequency of a class refers to?
  1. A
    Range of the data
  2. B
    Number of observations in that class
  3. C
    Mean value
  4. D
    Total sum of all classes
Question 35Single Answer
Variables can be classified into which types?
  1. A
    Experimental and theoretical
  2. B
    Continuous and Fixed
  3. C
    Quantitative and Qualitative
  4. D
    Random and constant
Question 36Single Answer
Nominal scale is used for?
  1. A
    Measuring weight
  2. B
    Measuring temperature
  3. C
    Classifying data into distinct categories without order
  4. D
    Calculating mean only
Question 37Single Answer
Ordinal scale indicates?
  1. A
    Data without order
  2. B
    Absolute measurements
  3. C
    Only numeric variables
  4. D
    Rank or order of data
Question 38Single Answer
Interval scale provides?
  1. A
    Absolute zero measurement
  2. B
    Nominal classification only
  3. C
    Ranking only
  4. D
    Equal distance between measurements without true zero
Question 39Single Answer
Ratio scale differs from interval scale by?
  1. A
    Measuring only qualitative variables
  2. B
    Being nominal only
  3. C
    Ignoring order
  4. D
    Having an absolute zero point
Question 40Single Answer
Open-end class intervals are used when?
  1. A
    Data is constant
  2. B
    Lowest or highest values are not limited
  3. C
    Frequency is zero
  4. D
    Values are qualitative only
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