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Objective Questions

Latest ESIC Nursing Officer Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Nursing

Question Bank ESIC Nursing Officer Exam - English
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Nursing

Question 1Single Answer
Which one of the following organ break fats to produce cholesterol?
  1. A
    liver
  2. B
    lungs
  3. C
    kidney
  4. D
    pancreas                
Question 2Single Answer
Insulim was discovered by? 
  1. A
    F. Banting
  2. B
    Freaderick Sanger
  3. C
    Janer
  4. D
    Robert coach                   
Question 3Single Answer
Digestion of protein starts from-
  1. A
    small intestine         
  2. B
    large intestine                
  3. C
    mouth
  4. D
    stomach                          
Question 4Single Answer
Bile is produced by-  
  1. A
    liver
  2. B
    kidney
  3. C
    Pancreas
  4. D
    appendix                    
Question 5Single Answer
Bile is stored in-  
  1. A
    liver
  2. B
    Kidney
  3. C
    pancreas
  4. D
    gall bladder                      
Question 6Single Answer
Which of the following is a good source of Vitamin E?
  1. A
    egg
  2. B
    fish       
  3. C
    meat
  4. D
    fresh vegetable                
Question 7Single Answer
The term used for bad breath from mouth is?
  1. A
    halitosis
  2. B
    pyorrhea            
  3. C
    bromidrosis  
  4. D
    hyperhidrosis                    
Question 8Single Answer
The amount of protein required by an Indian adult per days is?
  1. A
    1 gm/kg body wt.
  2. B
    2gm/kg body wt.  
  3. C
    1.5gm /kg body wt
  4. D
    2.5gm /kg body w.t                  
Question 9Single Answer
The precursor of vitamin A-
  1. A
    carotene
  2. B
    retinol
  3. C
    calciferol
  4. D
    nicotinic acid                       
Question 10Single Answer
The daily requirement of vitamin D by an adult is-
  1. A
    2 microgram /day
  2. B
    2.5 microgram /day
  3. C
    3 microgram /day     
  4. D
    4 microgram / day               
Question 11Single Answer
Vitamin D deficiency in children causes-
  1. A
    osteoporosis
  2. B
    rickets 
  3. C
    bone malignancies
  4. D
    osteomalacia                  
Question 12Single Answer
Vitamin which prevents haemorrhage is-
  1. A
    vitamin K
  2. B
    vitamin A         
  3. C
    vitamin D                   
  4. D
    vitamin E                      
Question 13Single Answer
The vitamin which is essential for proper functioning of nervous system is-          
  1. A
    vitamin K                   
  2. B
    vitamin A                        
  3. C
    vitamin D                        
  4. D
    vitamin E                              
Question 14Single Answer
Ber- Beri is caused due to the deficiney of-
  1. A
    vitamin B1           
  2. B
    vitamin B2              
  3. C
    vitamin B6              
  4. D
    vitamin B12                        
Question 15Single Answer
The vitamin which is involved in fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism is-                  
  1. A
    riboflavin  
  2. B
    thiamine
  3. C
    niacin
  4. D
    folic acid     
Question 16Single Answer
pellagra is caused due to the deficieny of-
  1. A
    niacin
  2. B
    ascorbic acid
  3. C
    riboflavin
  4. D
    pantothenic acid        
Question 17Single Answer
The daily requirement of folic acid for an adult is-
  1. A
    50 microgram      
  2. B
    100 microgram                   
  3. C
    300 microgram                    
  4. D
    200 microgram                        
Question 18Single Answer
Pernicious anaemia is caused due to the deficiency of-
  1. A
    vitamin B1                           
  2. B
    vitamin B2                   
  3. C
    vitamin B6                       
  4. D
    vitamin B12                               
Question 19Single Answer
Parkinson’s disease is due to the loss of one of the following neurotransmitters ?
  1. A
    Acetylcholine
  2. B
    Dopamine
  3. C
    Norepinephrine
  4. D
    Serotonin
Question 20Single Answer
According to RDA the normal daily requirement of protein in adult is-
  1. A
    1gm/ body w.t
  2. B
    2gm /body w.t
  3. C
    3gm /body w.t
  4. D
    1.5 gm/ body w.t                
Question 21Single Answer
The nutritional deficiency conditions that need to be given top priority for remedial action in India today is-
  1. A
    xerophthalmia  
  2. B
    rickets
  3. C
    beri- beri
  4. D
    impotency                 
Question 22Single Answer
According to the world Health Organization ( W H O ) the disease which cause the death of the largest number of people today is-    
  1. A
    AIDS 
  2. B
    tuberculosis          
  3. C
    malaria              
  4. D
    leprosy                  
Question 23Single Answer
Lathyrism is caused by excessive consumption of-
  1. A
    cumin seed         
  2. B
    Khesri dal            
  3. C
    black gram dal        
  4. D
    maze                      
Question 24Single Answer
Which of the following protein deficiency disorder is found in children? 
  1. A
    Kwashiorkor
  2. B
    rickets
  3. C
    weakness
  4. D
    hypertension    
Question 25Single Answer
Which vitamin is necessary for visions in dimlight?
  1. A
    vitamin A          
  2. B
    vitamin B                      
  3. C
    vitamin C                     
  4. D
    vitamin D                            
Question 26Single Answer
Pathogenic organisms are
  1. A
    Used in the pasteurization process
  2. B
    More plentiful than any other type of organism
  3. C
    Important to industry
  4. D
    Harmful to humans
Question 27Single Answer
For giving CPCR, after ascertaining unresponsiveness one should :
  1. A
    Call for help
  2. B
    Establish an airway
  3. C
    Check the carotid pulse
  4. D
    Give chest compression
Question 28Single Answer
Local cold application transfer heat from the body by :
  1. A
    Radiation
  2. B
    Evaporation
  3. C
    Convection
  4. D
    Conduction
Question 29Single Answer
Autoclaving a means of sterilization will destroy
  1. A
    All microorganisms
  2. B
    Pathogenic microorganisms
  3. C
    Non pathogenic microorganisms
  4. D
    Just yeasts and molds
Question 30Single Answer
Position in which the patient is to be cared after lower extremity amputation is :
  1. A
    Left lateral
  2. B
    Supme with head turned to one side
  3. C
    Side lying with amputated side up
  4. D
    Prone
Question 31Single Answer
When giving a patient intramuscular preoperative medications, the practical nurse must remember to inject into site no more than ?
  1. A
    1 ml
  2. B
    2ml
  3. C
    3ml
  4. D
    4ml
Question 32Single Answer
The safest position for a lady with cord prolapse in labor is :
  1. A
    Fowler's position
  2. B
    Prone
  3. C
    Supine
  4. D
    Trendelenburg
Question 33Single Answer
The percentage of water in human body is :
  1. A
    60%
  2. B
    80%
  3. C
    35
  4. D
    None of these
Question 34Single Answer
Daily care of patient's room would consist of
  1. A
    Disinfecting and sterilizing items in his immediate area
  2. B
    Providing fresh water for his flowers
  3. C
    Scrubbing and waxing the floor
  4. D
    Damp dusting and straightening
Question 35Single Answer
The most important electrolyte of intracellular fluid is :
  1. A
    Potassium
  2. B
    Calcium
  3. C
    Sodium
  4. D
    Chloride
Question 36Single Answer
During the bath observation of skin include ?
  1. A
    Temperature integrity and condition
  2. B
    Colour, warmth and bruising
  3. C
    Markings made by wrinkles in the sheet or crumbs
  4. D
    Distribution and colour of hair
Question 37Single Answer
Patient recovering from general anaesthesia should be positioned in :
  1. A
    Supine position
  2. B
    Fowler's position
  3. C
    Trendelenburg position
  4. D
    Side lying position
Question 38Single Answer
Included as a part of charting is the recording of observations and assessment of the patient. Basic skills used by the nurse in assessment are ?
  1. A
    Subjective and objective observation
  2. B
    Communications of the patient
  3. C
    Laboratory data and patient's response to tests
  4. D
    Recording of all data in a legal manner
Question 39Single Answer
Lugol's solution contains :
  1. A
    Potassium iodide
  2. B
    Sodium bromide
  3. C
    Ammonium chloride
  4. D
    Calcium chloride
Question 40Single Answer
Which of the following feature is not related to Gushing's triad ?
  1. A
    Systolic BP
  2. B
    Hypothermia
  3. C
    Bradycardia
  4. D
    Widening pulse pressure
Question 41Single Answer
Signs of a local infection include
  1. A
    Redness,, pain, swelling and decreased temperature
  2. B
    Increase and decreased blood pressure
  3. C
    Redness, pain and swelling of the area
  4. D
    Increased temperature, pain, redness and decreased urine output
Question 42Single Answer
The mount of bleaching powder for disinfection of 1000 gallons of water is :
  1. A
    oz
  2. B
    loz
  3. C
    50 gm
  4. D
    10 gm
Question 43Single Answer
The physician writes the following order, "Obtain a sterile urine specimen for C & S". Which of the following is true concerning a sterile urine specimen ?
  1. A
    May be obtained from the catheter bag if the patient has a Foley catheter
  2. B
    May be obtained using the "clean catch" or "mid stream" method as long as you use a sterile container
  3. C
    Must be obtained either by catheterizing the patient or from the catheter itself if the patient has a Foley catheter
  4. D
    May be obtained only by clamping off a Foley catheter for 15 minutes and then taking the specimen from the catheter tubing
Question 44Single Answer
Best method of oxygen administration to a 2 month old baby is :
  1. A
    Oxyhood
  2. B
    Face mask
  3. C
    Nasal cannula
  4. D
    Oxygen tent
Question 45Single Answer
Best method of oxygen administration to a Burn patient is :
  1. A
    Oxyhood
  2. B
    Nasal cannula
  3. C
    Face mask
  4. D
    Oxygen tent
Question 46Single Answer
Nursing observation that should be reported to physician immediately include ?
  1. A
    Pulse, hypotention and decreased urinary output
  2. B
    Obstruction of the intravenous tubing and inflammation at the puncture site
  3. C
    Removal of the signs of local infection
  4. D
    Three hundred fifty millimetre of yellow green drainage from nasogastric tube during the 8 hour shift
Question 47Single Answer
Best mask of oxygen administration to a facial Burn patient used as :
  1. A
    Aerosol mask
  2. B
    Venturi mask
  3. C
    Face mask 
  4. D
    Non Rebreather mask
Question 48Single Answer
To check the placement of nasogastric tube the nurse can ?
  1. A
    Order a chest xray examination after injecting Sce of air into the stomach
  2. B
    Ask the patient if the tube feels as if it is in the stomach
  3. C
    Ask the patient to take tree deep breaths while pinching the nasogastric tube
  4. D
    Inject 5cc of air into the nasogastric tube while listening with a stethoscope for air entering the stomach
Question 49Single Answer
Best mask of oxygen administration are used in clinical practice when patient need higher humidify oxygen :
  1. A
    Aerosol mask
  2. B
    Venturi mask
  3. C
    Face mask
  4. D
    Non rebreather mask
Question 50Single Answer
Amount of blood used for exchange transfuse in a neonate is :
  1. A
    50 ml/kg body weight
  2. B
    65 ml/kg body weight
  3. C
    80 ml/kg body weight
  4. D
    100 ml/kg body weight
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