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Objective Questions

Latest ESIC Paramedical Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Technical Knowledge (Paramedical), General Awareness, General Intelligence, Arithmetic Ability

Question Bank ESIC Paramedical Staff Exam - English
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Technical Knowledge (Paramedical)

Question 1Single Answer
Pathogenic organisms are
  1. A
    Used in the pasteurization process
  2. B
    More plentiful than any other type of organism
  3. C
    Important to industry
  4. D
    Harmful to humans
Question 2Single Answer
For giving CPCR, after ascertaining unresponsiveness one should :
  1. A
    Call for help
  2. B
    Establish an airway
  3. C
    Check the carotid pulse
  4. D
    Give chest compression
Question 3Single Answer
Local cold application transfer heat from the body by :
  1. A
    Radiation
  2. B
    Evaporation
  3. C
    Convection
  4. D
    Conduction
Question 4Single Answer
Autoclaving a means of sterilization will destroy
  1. A
    All microorganisms
  2. B
    Pathogenic microorganisms
  3. C
    Non pathogenic microorganisms
  4. D
    Just yeasts and molds
Question 5Single Answer
Position in which the patient is to be cared after lower extremity amputation is :
  1. A
    Left lateral
  2. B
    Supme with head turned to one side
  3. C
    Side lying with amputated side up
  4. D
    Prone
Question 6Single Answer
When giving a patient intramuscular preoperative medications, the practical nurse must remember to inject into site no more than ?
  1. A
    1 ml
  2. B
    2ml
  3. C
    3ml
  4. D
    4ml
Question 7Single Answer
The safest position for a lady with cord prolapse in labor is :
  1. A
    Fowler's position
  2. B
    Prone
  3. C
    Supine
  4. D
    Trendelenburg
Question 8Single Answer
The percentage of water in human body is :
  1. A
    60%
  2. B
    80%
  3. C
    35
  4. D
    None of these
Question 9Single Answer
Daily care of patient's room would consist of
  1. A
    Disinfecting and sterilizing items in his immediate area
  2. B
    Providing fresh water for his flowers
  3. C
    Scrubbing and waxing the floor
  4. D
    Damp dusting and straightening
Question 10Single Answer
The most important electrolyte of intracellular fluid is :
  1. A
    Potassium
  2. B
    Calcium
  3. C
    Sodium
  4. D
    Chloride
Question 11Single Answer
What is the basic unit of life in all living organisms ?
  1. A
    Cell
  2. B
    Atom
  3. C
    Molecule
  4. D
    Tissue
Question 12Single Answer
Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body ?
  1. A
    Heart
  2. B
    Lungs
  3. C
    Kidneys
  4. D
    Liver
Question 13Single Answer
Which system is responsible for regulating growth, development, and metabolism ?
  1. A
    Endocrine system
  2. B
    Nervous system
  3. C
    Immune system
  4. D
    Respiratory system
Question 14Single Answer
What is the primary function of the respiratory system ?
  1. A
    Exchange of gases
  2. B
    Digestion
  3. C
    Regulation of body temperature
  4. D
    Filtration of blood
Question 15Single Answer
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis ?
  1. A
    Sigmund Freud
  2. B
    B.F. Skinner
  3. C
    Carl Rogers
  4. D
    Ivan Pavlov
Question 16Single Answer
According to Freud, which part of the mind contains thoughts and feelings not currently in conscious awareness ?
  1. A
    Unconscious
  2. B
    Preconscious
  3. C
    Subconscious
  4. D
    Conscious
Question 17Single Answer
What term did Carl Jung use to describe the inherited memories and ideas shared by all humans ?
  1. A
    Collective unconscious
  2. B
    Archetypes
  3. C
    Personal unconscious
  4. D
    Ego
Question 18Single Answer
Who proposed the hierarchy of needs theory, emphasizing basic human needs like physiological, safety, and belongingness needs ?
  1. A
    Abraham Maslow
  2. B
    Erik Erikson
  3. C
    Jean Piaget
  4. D
    Lawrence Kohlberg
Question 19Single Answer
What is the primary focus of nursing care ?
  1. A
    Diagnosis and treatment
  2. B
    Holistic patient care
  3. C
    Administrative tasks
  4. D
    Research and data analysis
Question 20Single Answer
Which of the following is not a component of the nursing process ?
  1. A
    Assessment
  2. B
    Planning
  3. C
    Evaluation
  4. D
    Promotion
Question 21Single Answer
Which term refers to the integration of clinical knowledge and technical skills in nursing practice ?
  1. A
    Critical thinking
  2. B
    Empathy
  3. C
    Communication
  4. D
    Time management
Question 22Single Answer
What is the main goal of nursing education and practice ?
  1. A
    Disease prevention
  2. B
    Health promotion
  3. C
    Financial management
  4. D
    Policy development
Question 23Single Answer
Who is considered the founder of modern nursing ?
  1. A
    Florence Nightingale
  2. B
    Clara Barton
  3. C
    Mary Seacole
  4. D
    Dorothea Dix
Question 24Single Answer
In which war did Florence Nightingale establish her nursing principles and practices ?
  1. A
    Crimean War
  2. B
    American Civil War
  3. C
    World War I
  4. D
    Napoleonic Wars
Question 25Single Answer
Who is known for his discovery of the smallpox vaccine ?
  1. A
    Edward Jenner
  2. B
    Louis Pasteur
  3. C
    Robert Koch
  4. D
    Joseph Lister
Question 26Single Answer
Who is considered the father of modern surgery and introduced the concept of antiseptic surgery ?
  1. A
    Joseph Lister
  2. B
    William Harvey
  3. C
    Hippocrates
  4. D
    Andreas Vesalius
Question 27Single Answer
What is the process of formation of mature sperm cells called?
  1. A
    Spermatogenesis
  2. B
    Oogenesis
  3. C
    Zygogenesis
  4. D
    Fertilization
Question 28Single Answer
The fusion of male and female gametes during fertilization results in the formation of?
  1. A
    Zygote
  2. B
    Embryo
  3. C
    Blastocyst
  4. D
    Fetus
Question 29Single Answer
Where does fertilization most commonly occur in the female reproductive system?
  1. A
    Uterus
  2. B
    Ovary
  3. C
    Fallopian tube
  4. D
    Cervix
Question 30Single Answer
What is the term for the process where the fertilized egg attaches to the uterine wall?
  1. A
    Implantation
  2. B
    Fertilization
  3. C
    Ovulation
  4. D
    Menstruation
Question 31Single Answer
What does a balanced diet include?
  1. A
    Only fruits and vegetables
  2. B
    Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water, and fiber
  3. C
    Only carbohydrates and proteins
  4. D
    Only vitamins and minerals
Question 32Single Answer
Which of the following is a primary function of carbohydrates in the body?
  1. A
    Building muscles
  2. B
    Providing energy
  3. C
    Healing wounds
  4. D
    Producing hormones
Question 33Single Answer
Which nutrient is important for muscle growth and repair?
  1. A
    Carbohydrates
  2. B
    Protein
  3. C
    Fiber
  4. D
    Fats
Question 34Single Answer
Which vitamin is essential for bone health?
  1. A
    Vitamin C
  2. B
    Vitamin D
  3. C
    Vitamin A
  4. D
    Vitamin B12
Question 35Single Answer
What is the basic structural and functional unit of life?
  1. A
    Organ
  2. B
    Tissue
  3. C
    Cell
  4. D
    Organ system
Question 36Single Answer
Which organelle is known as the ‘powerhouse’ of the cell?
  1. A
    Nucleus
  2. B
    Mitochondria
  3. C
    Ribosome
  4. D
    Golgi apparatus
Question 37Single Answer
What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?
  1. A
    Energy production
  2. B
    Protein synthesis
  3. C
    DNA storage
  4. D
    Waste removal
Question 38Single Answer
Which of the following is responsible for cell division?
  1. A
    Mitochondria
  2. B
    Lysosomes
  3. C
    Centrioles
  4. D
    Endoplasmic Reticulum
Question 39Single Answer
Which anatomical feature makes infants more prone to respiratory distress?
  1. A
    Larger lung capacity
  2. B
    Smaller diameter of airways
  3. C
    Increased chest wall rigidity
  4. D
    Enhanced diaphragmatic function
Question 40Single Answer
What is the primary muscle of respiration in infants?
  1. A
    Intercostal muscles
  2. B
    Abdominal muscles
  3. C
    Diaphragm
  4. D
    Sternocleidomastoid muscles
Question 41Single Answer
The respiratory rate in a newborn is typically:
  1. A
    12-20 breaths/minute
  2. B
    20-30 breaths/minute
  3. C
    30-60 breaths/minute
  4. D
    60-80 breaths/minute
Question 42Single Answer
Which structure is responsible for gas exchange in the lungs?
  1. A
    Bronchioles
  2. B
    Alveoli
  3. C
    Trachea
  4. D
    Bronchi
Question 43Single Answer
Which of the following is not a part of the female reproductive system?
  1. A
    Ovary
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Prostate gland
  4. D
    Uterus
Question 44Single Answer
Where does fertilization of the ovum typically occur?
  1. A
    Ovary
  2. B
    Uterus
  3. C
    Cervix
  4. D
    Fallopian tube
Question 45Single Answer
The primary function of the testis is to:
  1. A
    Produce urine
  2. B
    Produce sperm and testosterone
  3. C
    Regulate blood sugar
  4. D
    Control temperature
Question 46Single Answer
Which hormone is mainly responsible for the development of female secondary sex characteristics?
  1. A
    Testosterone
  2. B
    Estrogen
  3. C
    Oxytocin
  4. D
    Prolactin
Question 47Single Answer
Community health nursing focuses on:
  1. A
    Hospital patients only
  2. B
    Individuals with chronic illness
  3. C
    People in community settings
  4. D
    Only children
Question 48Single Answer
The main goal of community health nursing is:
  1. A
    Promote hospital admission
  2. B
    Promote and preserve health of community
  3. C
    Give injections only
  4. D
    Isolate patients
Question 49Single Answer
What is the full form of PHC?
  1. A
    Private Health Clinic
  2. B
    Primary Health Centre
  3. C
    Public Health Council
  4. D
    Personal Health Care
Question 50Single Answer
Which of the following is an element of primary health care?
  1. A
    Advanced surgery
  2. B
    Health education
  3. C
    CT scan services
  4. D
    Organ transplant
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