Question for FSSAI Assistant Manager - Quiz / Questions / MCQ in English

How many such pairs of letters are there in the word ‘CLEANLINESS’ each of the which has as many letters between them in the word as they have in the English alphabet, in the same sequence?

Team A has scored more goals than Team B
Team C has scored fewer goals than Team B
Team A has scored fewer goals than Team C .
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the second, the third, the sixth and the eight letters of the word FRAGMENT using each only once, which of the following will be the third letter of that word ? If no such word can be formed, give ‘X’ as the answer and if more than one such word can be formed, give ‘Y’ as the answer.

How many such letters are there in the word ORIENTAL each of which is as far away from the beginning of the word as when they are arranged alphabetically?

How many such pairs of letters in the word CREDIT each of which has as many letters between them in the word as in the English alphabet?

How many meaningful words can be made from the letters ‘LMEA’ using each letter only once in each word?

If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the first, the second, the seventh and the eighth letters of the word TEMPORAL, which of the following will be the first letter of that word? If more than one such word can be made, give ‘Y’ as the answer and if no such word can be made, give ‘X’ as the answer.

If the letters of the word HANDOVER are arranged alphabetically from left to right how many letters will remain at the same position?

How many such pairs of letters are there in the word EXCURSION, each of which has as many letters between them in the word as they have in the English alphabet?

If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the first, the second, the third, the sixth and the eighth letters of the word DEVIATION first letter of that word is your answer? If more than one such word can be made formed your answer is ‘A’  and if no such word can be formed your answer is ‘B’.

Yojna a weekly journal

Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by

Devaluation of a currency means

In India rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes, which of the following reasons account for this
            1. a large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture
            2. prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products
            3. Investments in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry

Which of the following programmes aims at the promotion of savings among rural women

What is the theme of the ‘National Science Day 2022’?

What does ‘S’ Stand for in ‘SWIFT’ Financial messaging service ?

The Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) announced a research collaboration with which company to develop a vaccine for Covid-19 ?

Name the world’s first airport fully powered by solar energy, that is set to become power-positive ?

Name the operation launched by Indian Government for the evacuation of Indian National from Ukraine due to Russia -Ukraine war.

Which Windows interface element typically appears to display information, a warning, an error message, or a request for confirmation?

What is active desktop ?

What is meant by an active window?

What was America Online (AOL) primarily known for during the early popularization of consumer Internet access?

An application is

Which of the following programs enables you to calculate numbers related to rows and columns?

The term Briefcase is used for

In a graphical user interface, what is a button primarily used for?

A channel (in windows terminology) is

What does a checked checkbox generally indicate in a graphical user interface?

Potato contain total sugar (%) about

Apple contain total sugar (%) about

Grape contain total sugar (%) about

Carrot contain total sugar (%) about

Sweet potato contain total sugar (%) about

Maple syrup contain total sugar (%) about

Glycosides are stable to

Banana contains xylitol (mg/100g of dry weight)

Pears contains sorbitol (mg/100g  of dry weight)

Raspberries contains xylitol (mg/100g of dry weight)

A procedure that establishes a sequence of responses which lead to a reward following the final response and then working backwards is called

In a study on scaling of attitude items, eleven statements were included. What would be the number of pairs of attitude statements?

Who first attempted to describe personality traits in terms of Lexican descriptors?

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codesAssertion (A): Classical conditioning is quick when UCS is presented immediately after CS rather than before.Reason (R): According to cognitive perspective,
classical conditioning occurs because CS provides expectancy about the coming of UCS.
Codes: 

Which of the following have been explained by Freud in his psycho
analytic theory of motivation?
(a)Homeostasis
(b)Drives
(c)Hedonism
(d)Instincts 
Codes

Which of the following is correctly arranged?

Which one of the following does not contribute to memory?

In terms of efficiency in scanning information, which one of the following strategies is considered to be the best?

In retrograde amnesia, Which of the following kind of problem is seen:

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Extraverted individuals are socialable, impulsive and like
excitement.Reason (R):Brains of extraverts react more slowly and weakly to stimuli which cause them to seek excitement by approaching the environment.
 codes:

In graphical representation showing stress levels on X-axis and
performance on Y-axis, best performance can be expected at

Lesions of the ventromedial nuclei in the hypothalamus produce

When the action potential reaches the end of the axon terminals, it causes the release of

According to Freud following are the characteristics of instinct
(a)A source in some bodily deficit.
(b)An aim that focuses on gratification of need.
(c)An impetus that propels the person to act.
(d)An object through which instinct achieves its aim. 
Codes: 

Guilford initially started his work extending Thurston’s theory of primary abilities but later on diverged on the grounds:
(a)Obtained factors were not primary (independent) rather related to
each other.
(b)Thurston’s factor analysis was mainly oriented to get simple structure.
(c)It was difficult to name the abilities(factors)
(d)Guilford also found second-order and higher-order factors.  
Codes:

AIDS attack a number of very different population: young gay men, intravenous drug users, hemophiliacs, Haitians, infants andrecipients of blood transfusion, but commonly among them is the decrease in T lymphocytes, so it is an example of

A 40 year old person is having the mental age of 20 years. What would be his IQ?

Muller-Lyerillusion is likely to occur more in cultures characterized by

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): According to classical Test theory (CTT), reliability can be conceptualized as the ratio of true score variance to the Observed score variance.
Reason (R): According to the CTT, the random error of measurement is assumed to be uncorrelated with the true score.

One prominent class of theorists of deductive reasoning depends on ……………….. of inference akin to those of ……….. .

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): Organisms lead to perform responses that produce positive reinforcers.
Reason (R): Positive reinforcement strengthens responses that permit escape from or avoidance of stimulus.
Codes:

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): Ideas lose their original identity in fusion into more complex ideas.
Reason (R): Mind sometimes is analogous to chemical laws.
Codes:

What type of cell is responsible for the reproduction of other cells of the body
(a)Blood Cells
(b)Stem Cells
(c)Neurons
(d)Basal Cells 
Codes: 

If the bones of the middle ear begins to deteriorate, the person will suffer difficulty
(a)Loudness
(bTimbre
(c)Conduction
(d)Stimulation 
Codes: 

The light passes through the eye in which of the following sequence? 

Which one of the following statement is true in context of item analysis?

The difference in images in the two eyes is greater for objects that are close and smaller for distant objects is an example of

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): Information is transferred from STM to LTM.
Reason (R): Information maintained in the rehearsal buffer is prevented from decaying in STM.
 Codes:

Arrange the parts of C.N.S. in ascending order:
Thalamus
Medulla Oblongata
Spinal Cord
Frontal Lobe
Codes:

Shaping in instrumental conditions means

According to Trichromatic theory of color vision, which of the following are three type of cones?

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):gf and gc correlate positively across the age levels with moderate magnitude.
Reason (R):gf being neutral energy is invested in the cultivation of gc and both are having different growth patterns.
Codes:

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):The creators of the dimensional movies simulate convergence photographing a scene with two cameras placed a few inches apart.
Reason (R):Convergence is a binocular cue for perceiving depth by the extent to which the eyes converge inwards when looking at an object.
Codes:

In heightened emotional states, the following functions are NOT triggered by sympathetic Nervous System Activity:
(a) Perspiration
(b) Heightened pulse rate
(c) Digestion
(d) Pupillary dilation 
Codes:

Which of the following statement/s is/are true when the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ or EPQ-R) and Costa and McCrae’s NE)-PI-3 are compared?
(a)EPQ-R Psychoticism (P) scale is uncorrelated with Five-Factor
Agreeableness (A) and Contentiousness (C) scale.
(b)P scale is positively correlated with A and C scales.
(c)P scale is negatively correlated with A and C scales.
(dEPQ-R has lie scale, NEO-PI-3 has no lie scale.
(e)Both EPQ-R and NEO-PI-3 have lie scale. 
Codes:

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:         
List-I                                               List-II
(Type of Conditioning)           (Explanation)                                  
(A) Delayed Conditioning         (i) The onset of UCS precedesthe onset                                                                                       of the CS and UCS goes off before                                                                                                  the CS comes on.
(B) Trace Conditioning            (ii) The CS and UCS come and go off                                                                                              atthe same time.
(C) Simultaneous Conditioning  (iii) The onset of CS precedes the                                                                                                    onsetof the UCS and the CS goes                                                                                                        off before the onset of UCS.
(D) Backward Conditioning      (iv) The onset of CS precedes the                                                                                                 onsetof the UCS and the CS                                                                                                          remains on for the initial part of UCS.
Codes:

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:           
List-I                                             List-II
(Concept)                            (Psychologists)                                   
                          
Mental age                                (i) Stern
Intelligence Quotient                 (ii) Binet
Mental tests                               (iii) Spearman
Tetrad Equation                       (iv) J.M. Cattell
Codes:

What is the correct sequence of products in Guilford’s Struct of Intellect Model (SOI)?

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:           
     List-I                                            List-II
(System)                                      (Components)                          
Visual System                          (i) Hammer, pinna, oval window
Auditory System                               (ii) Cornea, vitreous humor,          aqueous humor
Neural System                                        (iii) GABA, serotodopamine
Messenger System                     (iv)Gilal cells, myelin, nurillemma
Codes:

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:         
List-I                                                      List-II
(a)Reintegrative memory                           (i) Familiarity that we have                                                                          met it before
(b)Recall                                             (ii) There is some residue                                                                            from the past   to               learn easily
(c)Recognition                                            (iii) Activity of some                                                                performance learnt                                                                           in the past
(d)Relearning                                              (iv) To check details of the                                                 recovery of                                                                         events in the personal past.
Codes:  

Partial reinforcement is considered better then continuous reinforcement because :

Match List I with List II and indicate your answer using the codes given below :                         
List-I                                    List-II
( Test )                             ( Dimension/Trait Assessed )
a.EPRS                            (I) State anxiety
b.EPQ –R                         (II) Psychoticism
c.NEO – PI –R                  (III) Achievement motivation
d.STAI                              (IV) Openness to experience

Psychology is a -

Arrange the four basic characteristics of instincts as per Freud’ s psychoanalytic theory in terms of sequence.
a.An impetus
b.a source
c.an objest
d.An aim
Chose the correct code for sequence of events:

History of intelligence testing can be described in following sequence:

Berlett describeb memory as a :

Which of the following part of the brain sends signals "alert" to the higher centers in response to incoming messages ?

According to Hull-Spence theory, anxiety is emotionally based drive and therefore , it can be hypothesized that on eyelid conditioning then the low anxious subjects. Using taylor
Manifest Anxiety Scale (MAS) , a researcher confirmed this hypothesis This provides evidence for the :
a.Covergent and discriminant validity of the MAS
b.Validity of the Hull-Spence theory
c.Generalizabillity of the MAS
d.Construct validirty of the MASA 

The bet home environment for intrllectual development is one:

Out of the following who has not explained intelligence in terms of Psychometric Approach ?

Different people often react differently to the same situations. In psychology, it is referred to as -

From the list of below options, which does not contribute in memory ?

Which of the following is the idea by which we can access the personality of someone by studying their face ?

The following areas are involved in human vision:
a.Prestriate cortex
b.Striate cortex
c.Inferotemporal cortex
d.Posterior parietal cortex
Choose the correct option:

People lost their touch with reality when they are ______

Self – modeling means:

Match List-I and List-II and indicate your: correct choice the codes given below
  List –I                                     List-II
 ( Type of Reinforcer )              ( description )
a.Punisher                                  (I) Acquired satisfier
b.Positive reinforce                 (II)   Removing aversive stimulus
c.Megative reinforce              (III) Presenting reward
d.Secondary Reinforcer          (IV) Aversive consequence

Which of the following facial expression is recognized universally ?

Which of the following is correctly arranged ?

Read each of the following two statement – Assertion (A) And reason
(R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below :
Assertion (A) : According to the ture score model in the Classical Test Theory (CTT), for a population or a large sample , Mean of the obtained scores = Mean of the true scores
Reason (R] :  In the CTT , the errors of measurement are assumed to be indeoendently distributed with a mean and variance equal to zero .

Match List –I  and List –II and select the correct answer by choosing from codes given below  
List – I                                     List – II
(a). Libido                         (I) Human beings strive to return to an
                                          inorganic state of balance that
                                         proceded life in which there is no
                                        painful struggle to satisfy biological
                                        needs  
(b).Thantos                    (II) A psychic and pleasurable feelings
                                        associated with gratification of life
                                       instincts.
(c).Suppression             (III) A person’s refusal to perceive an
                                        unpleasant environment in external 
                                       reality.
 (d).Denial                     (IV)  Individual’s active and conscious
                                          attempt to stop  anxiety by simply 
                                        not thinking  about them 

Read each of the following two statements Assertion (A) and Reason (R)  and indicate your answer using the codes given below :
Assertion (A) :   Retinal disparity is an important monocular cue in depth perception
Reason (R) :   Covergence is a muscular cue in depth perception .

As per schachter and Singer’s  theory of emotions , one shall experience emotions based on situational clues when :
(a) there is a physiological arousal
(b) there are congnitions / explanations available for arousal
(c]    there is no physiological arousal
(d)There are no proper explanations available for one,s arousal

Spearman Inferred General  Intelligence on the basis of :
a.Positive manifold in intercorrelation matrix
b.Tetrad differences in equation
c.Unequal scores of same subjects on intelligence tests
d.Reports from the subjects

Physical geography studies the results of the interaction between man and nature in order to

Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and reason ® and indicate your answer using the codes given below :
Assertion (A) : People who learn more and more lists of words on successive days have more and more difficulty lerning each new list next day
Reason (R) : People have limited capacity to learn verbal material.

Read each of the following twostatements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below :
Assertion (A) : A synapse does not necessarily result into action potrntial in post- synaptic neuron
Reason (R)  :    Synapses produce inhibitory post-synaptic potential also in post-synaptic  neuron.

The single factor theory of intelligence was given by -

Match List –I with List –II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below :
    List –I                           List-II
(a).Functional fixedness                     (I)  A cognitive process that
                                                       employ appropriate novelty
                                                      to  originality that suits some
                                                      purpose
(b).Back tracking                             (II) A problem solving phenol-
                                                       seeing alternative uses for
                                                      common Objectes
 (c).Creativity                                (III) A problem solving technique
                                                    that involves keeping track of 
                                                    solving process where in
                                                   assumption are made ; so they 
                                                   may later be changed
(d).Working backward               (IV)  A problem solving technique
                                                  that identified the final goals and
                                                 the steps in reverse order
 

In a single group pretest-posttest design, which one of the following statistical method can be best employed to evaluate the mean differences of pre and posttests ?

Read each of the folloing two statements- Assertion (A) and Reason (R) And   indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Surface traits are simply a collection of trait elements which obviously go together in many difference individual and circumstances Inter correlated trait elements of variables cluster together to form a surface trait .
Reason (R) : Source traits are underlying factors that control the variation in surface clusters

Match List-I  with List –II and select the correction answer by choosing correct code:
       List –I                               List –II
(a).– 67 mv                                (I)  Polarized
(b).+ 45 mv                                (II) Hyperpolarized
(c).– 70 mv                               (III)  Depolarized
(d).-72 mv                                (IV) Completely depolarized

Read each of the following two statements Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below :
Assertion (A) :   In problem solving below process people generally evolve select the optimal solutions of a problem
Reason (R) : A number of solution are identified to choose from

The phi-phenomenon, stroboscopic motion, induced motion and autokinetic motion are all

A man judged to be six feet tall when standing at ten feet away has ‘X’ size of retinal image where as at twenty feet , it has X/2 retinal size image. How tall he be perceived at a distance of five feet?

The first attempt to both theories and measure intrlligece was made by

Read each of the following two statement Assertion (A) and reason (R)  and indicate your answer using the code given below :
Assertion (A)  :    According to Maslow , after the gratification of basic needs we move in positive direction but it is not automatic.
Reason (R) :   We often fear our best side our telnts,  our finest impulses our creativeness.

Given below are the three type’s psychological investigations: (1) Field experiments, (2) Laboratory experiments, and (3) Ex post facto field studies. If the above investigations are arranged in descending order in terms of researcher’s ability to control secondary variance, the typical order would be

In which theory the age-related changes in intelligence are best explained ?

In retrograde amnesia, Which of the following kind of problem is seen :