Question Bank
GATE Chemical Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Duration: 180 ยท Questions: 60 ยท Max Marks: 60 ยท Language: 1
General Aptitude
1
Inhaling the smoke from a burning _____ could _____ you quickly.
2
Rice, a versatile and inexpensive source of carbohydrate, is a critical component of diet worldwide. Climate change, causing extreme weather, poses a threat to sustained availability of rice. Scientists are working on developing Green Super Rice (GSR), which is resilient under extreme weather conditions yet gives higher yields sustainably.
Which one of the following is the CORRECT logical inference based on the information given in the above passage ?
Which one of the following is the CORRECT logical inference based on the information given in the above passage ?
3
The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is :
4
Pipes P and Q can fill a storage tank full of water in 10 and 6 minutes, respectively. Pipe R draws the water out from the storage tank at a rate of 34 litres per minute. P, Q and R operate at a constant rate. If it takes one hour to completely empty a full storage tank with all the pipes operating simultaneously, what is the capacity of the storage tank (in litres) ?
5
Choose the grammatically correct sentence?
Engineering Mathematics
1
where z, y, and t are variables, and
is a complex number. The partial differential equation derived from the above expression is
Consider the following expression :
where z, y, and t are variables, and
is a complex number. The partial differential equation derived from the above expression is2
For the equation

the correct description is
3
The value of (1 + i)12, where
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If (A=\begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\end{bmatrix}), what is (\det(A))?
5
If (A) is a (3\times3) matrix with (\det(A)=5), what is (\det(2A))?
Chemical Engineering
1
Which statement correctly describes a steady-state process?
2
What is the general mass-balance equation for a non-reacting system?
3
For a steady-state non-reacting process, the overall mass balance reduces to which relation?
4
What is the accumulation term in a steady-state mass balance?
5
Which balance is always valid for a chemical process when nuclear reactions are absent?
6
Why may the total number of moles change during a chemical reaction?
7
A feed contains 30 kg of solute and 70 kg of solvent. What is the mass fraction of solute?
8
A solution contains 20 wt% NaCl. How much NaCl is present in 250 kg of solution?
9
A gas mixture contains 2 mol Nโ and 8 mol Hโ. What is the mole fraction of Nโ?
10
What must the sum of all mass fractions in a mixture equal?
11
What must the sum of all mole fractions in a mixture equal?
12
What is the average molecular weight of a binary mixture containing mole fractions 0.5 of Nโ and 0.5 of Oโ?
13
A stream contains 40 kmol/h methane and 60 kmol/h nitrogen. What is the methane mole fraction?
14
A 500 kg/h stream contains 10 wt% solids. What is the solids flow rate?
15
A 1000 kg/h feed containing 20 wt% water is dried until the product contains 10 wt% water. If dry solids are conserved, what is the product flow rate?
16
In the previous drying problem, approximately how much water is removed?
17
A 100 kg/h solution containing 30 wt% solute is mixed with 200 kg/h solution containing 15 wt% solute. What is the solute flow rate in the mixed stream?
18
What is the solute mass fraction of the mixed stream in Question 17?
19
Which quantity is normally selected as a calculation basis in process calculations?
20
Why is a calculation basis useful in material-balance problems?
21
A stream is specified as 25 mol% COโ. On a basis of 100 mol, how many moles of COโ are present?
22
A mixture contains 40 kg A and 60 kg B. What is the mass ratio A/B?
23
What is the mole fraction of B?
24
Which variable is an extensive property?
25
Which variable is an intensive property?
26
A tank initially contains 100 kg liquid and receives 10 kg/min while discharging 6 kg/min. What is its mass accumulation rate?
27
How much liquid will be in the tank of Question 26 after 5 min if the flow rates remain constant?
28
A tank receives 8 kg/min and loses 12 kg/min. What is the net accumulation rate?
29
What characterizes an unsteady-state material balance?
30
Which mathematical form commonly represents accumulation in a transient tank?
31
A well-mixed tank contains mass M and solute mass fraction x. What is the solute mass in the tank?
32
In a perfectly mixed tank, what is the composition of the outlet stream relative to the tank contents?
33
A tank with constant liquid holdup receives and discharges liquid at the same mass flow rate. Which statement is correct?
34
Can a constant-volume mixing tank have a transient component balance?
35
Which expression represents the component balance for a non-reacting transient system?
36
A mixer receives 50 kg/h A and 150 kg/h B with no losses. What is its outlet flow rate at steady state?
37
A splitter receives 300 kg/h and divides the stream into two branches, one carrying 120 kg/h. What is the second branch flow rate?
38
In an ideal splitter with no phase change or separation, how do branch compositions compare with the feed composition?
39
Which process unit is designed to combine two or more streams?
40
Which process unit divides one stream into streams of identical composition?
41
What is a tie component in material-balance calculations?
42
Why is a tie component particularly useful in process calculations?
43
In drying a wet solid where the dry solid does not leave with the vapor, which material commonly acts as the tie component?
44
In concentrating a nonvolatile sugar solution by evaporation, which component is a suitable tie component?
45
A feed of 1000 kg/h contains 10 wt% nonvolatile solute and is concentrated to 25 wt% solute. What is the concentrated product flow rate?
46
How much solvent is evaporated in Question 45?
47
A wet solid contains 20 wt% moisture and is dried to 5 wt% moisture. For 100 kg feed, what is the mass of dry solid?
48
What is the final product mass for the drying process in Question 47?
49
Approximately how much moisture is removed in Question 47?
50
Which balance is most convenient for calculating evaporation when the solute is completely nonvolatile?
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