📚 Exam by Category
▾
Objective Questions

Latest GATE Environmental Science and Engineering Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, Environmental Science & Engineerin

Question Bank GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Back to Exam

General Aptitude

Question 1Single Answer
Inhaling the smoke from a burning _____ could _____ you quickly.
  1. A
    tire/tier
  2. B
    tire/tyre
  3. C
    tyre/tire
  4. D
    tyre/tier
Question 2Single Answer
The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is :
  1. A
    15
  2. B
    16
  3. C
    18
  4. D
    25
Question 3Single Answer
Pipes P and Q can fill a storage tank full of water in 10 and 6 minutes, respectively. Pipe R draws the water out from the storage tank at a rate of 34 litres per minute. P, Q and R operate at a constant rate. If it takes one hour to completely empty a full storage tank with all the pipes operating simultaneously, what is the capacity of the storage tank (in litres) ? 
  1. A
    26.8 
  2. B
    60.0 
  3. C
    120.0
  4. D
    127.5
Question 4Single Answer
Choose the grammatically correct sentence?
  1. A
    Neither of the robots are functioning properly
  2. B
    Neither robots is functioning properly
  3. C
    Neither of the robot are functioning properly
  4. D
    Neither of the robots is functioning properly
Question 5Single Answer
Choose the correct form to complete the sentence: “By the time the engineer arrived, the robotic arm _____ its assigned operation”?
  1. A
    completes
  2. B
    has completed
  3. C
    had completed
  4. D
    was complete

Engineering Mathematics

Question 6Single Answer
If (A=\begin{bmatrix}1&2\3&4\end{bmatrix}), what is (\det(A))?
  1. A
    2
  2. B
    (-2)
  3. C
    5
  4. D
    10
Question 7Single Answer
If (A) is a (3\times3) matrix with (\det(A)=5), what is (\det(2A))?
  1. A
    10
  2. B
    40
  3. C
    20
  4. D
    80
Question 8Single Answer
In Gaussian elimination, the main purpose of partial pivoting is to?
  1. A
    reduce round-off error and avoid division by a very small pivot
  2. B
    guarantee integer solutions
  3. C
    make the coefficient matrix symmetric
  4. D
    convert every matrix into a diagonal matrix
Question 9Single Answer
A system Ax = b has a unique solution when A is square and?
  1. A
    all diagonal entries are zero
  2. B
    det(A) is nonzero
  3. C
    A has two identical rows
  4. D
    det(A) is zero
Question 10Single Answer
The Jacobi method updates each component of the new iterate using?
  1. A
    only newly computed values of the same iterate
  2. B
    the exact inverse of the matrix
  3. C
    only values from the previous iterate
  4. D
    Cramer's rule at every step

Environmental Science & Engineerin

Question 11Single Answer
The strength of a covalent bond in an environmental molecule is primarily determined by:
  1. A
    The overlap of atomic orbitals
  2. B
    The ionic charge of the atoms
  3. C
    The dipole moment of the molecule
  4. D
    The van der Waals forces
Question 12Single Answer
Ionic bonding in environmental systems is most significant in:
  1. A
    Organic hydrocarbons
  2. B
    Salts dissolved in water
  3. C
    Gaseous nitrogen molecules
  4. D
    Covalent organic polymers
Question 13Single Answer
The activity of an ion in a solution differs from its concentration due to:
  1. A
    Ionic interactions reducing effective concentration
  2. B
    Temperature changes in the solution
  3. C
    Pressure variations in the system
  4. D
    Molecular weight of the ion
Question 14Single Answer
Radioactivity of elements in environmental systems is primarily due to:
  1. A
    High electronegativity of atoms
  2. B
    Unstable nuclei undergoing decay
  3. C
    Formation of covalent bonds
  4. D
    Ionic interactions in solutions
Question 15Single Answer
The rate of a chemical reaction in an environmental system is influenced by:
  1. A
    The activation energy barrier
  2. B
    The equilibrium constant
  3. C
    The Gibbs free energy change
  4. D
    The entropy of the system
Question 16Single Answer
In environmental systems, covalent bonding is most prevalent in:
  1. A
    Organic pollutants like benzene
  2. B
    Inorganic salts like NaCl
  3. C
    Heavy metal ions in water
  4. D
    Dissolved ionic compounds
Question 17Single Answer
The half-life of a radioactive isotope in an environmental sample is:
  1. A
    The time taken for the isotope to form covalent bonds
  2. B
    The time taken for all nuclei to decay
  3. C
    The time taken for the isotope to become stable
  4. D
    The time taken for half of the nuclei to decay
Question 18Single Answer
The rate constant of a first-order reaction in environmental kinetics is:
  1. A
    Proportional to the square of reactant concentration
  2. B
    Proportional to reactant concentration
  3. C
    Inversely proportional to reactant concentration
  4. D
    Independent of reactant concentration
Question 19Single Answer
Ionic bonds in environmental systems are disrupted by:
  1. A
    High temperature only
  2. B
    Non-polar solvents like hexane
  3. C
    Low pH environments only
  4. D
    High dielectric constant solvents like water
Question 20Single Answer
The concentration of a pollutant in water is typically expressed in:
  1. A
    Moles per liter (M)
  2. B
    Grams per kilogram
  3. C
    Liters per mole
  4. D
    Joules per mole
Question 21Single Answer
The decay of uranium-238 in environmental systems primarily produces:
  1. A
    Beta particles
  2. B
    Alpha particles
  3. C
    Gamma rays
  4. D
    Neutrons
Question 22Single Answer
The Gibbs free energy change (G) for a spontaneous reaction is:
  1. A
    Infinite
  2. B
    Positive
  3. C
    Zero
  4. D
    Negative
Question 23Single Answer
The rate of a second-order reaction in environmental systems depends on:
  1. A
    The concentration of one reactant
  2. B
    The concentration of two reactants
  3. C
    The temperature only
  4. D
    The equilibrium constant
Question 24Single Answer
Covalent bonding in organic molecules is characterized by:
  1. A
    Transfer of electrons between atoms
  2. B
    Sharing of electrons between atoms
  3. C
    Electrostatic attraction between ions
  4. D
    Weak van der Waals forces
Question 25Single Answer
The activity of an ion in a concentrated solution is corrected using:
  1. A
    The Arrhenius equation
  2. B
    The Debye-Hückel equation
  3. C
    The Gibbs-Duhem equation
  4. D
    The Nernst equation
Question 26Single Answer
The structure of benzene in environmental systems is:
  1. A
    Trigonal pyramidal
  2. B
    Linear with single bonds
  3. C
    Tetrahedral with localized electrons
  4. D
    Aromatic with delocalized electrons
Question 27Single Answer
The primary type of radiation emitted by cesium-137 in environmental systems is:
  1. A
    Alpha radiation
  2. B
    Beta radiation
  3. C
    Gamma radiation
  4. D
    Neutron emission
Question 28Single Answer
The equilibrium constant for a reaction increases with:
  1. A
    A decrease in entropy
  2. B
    An increase in activation energy
  3. C
    A decrease in Gibbs free energy
  4. D
    An increase in enthalpy
Question 29Single Answer
The rate of a zero-order reaction in environmental kinetics is:
  1. A
    Proportional to the square of reactant concentration
  2. B
    Proportional to reactant concentration
  3. C
    Inversely proportional to reactant concentration
  4. D
    Independent of reactant concentration
Question 30Single Answer
Ionic bonding is most significant in environmental systems for:
  1. A
    Organic hydrocarbons in water
  2. B
    Heavy metal salts in soil
  3. C
    Gaseous pollutants in the atmosphere
  4. D
    Covalent polymers in sediments
Question 31Single Answer
The concentration of a gas in the atmosphere is often expressed as:
  1. A
    Joules per mole
  2. B
    Moles per liter
  3. C
    Grams per cubic meter
  4. D
    Parts per million (ppm)
Question 32Single Answer
The decay of radium-226 in environmental systems primarily produces:
  1. A
    Gamma rays
  2. B
    Beta particles
  3. C
    Alpha particles
  4. D
    Neutrons
Question 33Single Answer
The rate of a chemical reaction in environmental systems is increased by:
  1. A
    A decrease in Gibbs free energy
  2. B
    A decrease in temperature
  3. C
    An increase in entropy
  4. D
    A catalyst lowering the activation energy
Question 34Single Answer
Covalent bonds in environmental organic molecules are typically:
  1. A
    Strong and ionic in water
  2. B
    Weak and ionic in salts
  3. C
    Strong and non-polar in hydrocarbons
  4. D
    Weak and polar in salts
Question 35Single Answer
The activity of an ion in a solution is most affected by:
  1. A
    Temperature of the solution
  2. B
    Ionic strength of the solution
  3. C
    Pressure of the solution
  4. D
    Molecular weight of the ion
Question 36Single Answer
The half-life of a radioactive isotope in an environmental sample is:
  1. A
    The time taken for the isotope to form covalent bonds
  2. B
    The time taken for all nuclei to decay
  3. C
    The time taken for the isotope to become stable
  4. D
    The time taken for half of the nuclei to decay
Question 37Single Answer
The rate constant of a first-order reaction in environmental kinetics is:
  1. A
    Proportional to the square of reactant concentration
  2. B
    Proportional to reactant concentration
  3. C
    Inversely proportional to reactant concentration
  4. D
    Independent of reactant concentration
Question 38Single Answer
Ionic bonds in environmental systems are disrupted by:
  1. A
    High temperature only
  2. B
    Non-polar solvents like hexane
  3. C
    Low pH environments only
  4. D
    High dielectric constant solvents like water
Question 39Single Answer
The decay of uranium-238 in environmental systems primarily produces:
  1. A
    Gamma rays
  2. B
    Beta particles
  3. C
    Alpha particles
  4. D
    Neutrons
Question 40Single Answer
The Gibbs free energy change (G) for a spontaneous reaction is:
  1. A
    Negative
  2. B
    Positive
  3. C
    Zero
  4. D
    Infinite
Question 41Single Answer
Which type of bond is formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another?
  1. A
    Covalent bond
  2. B
    Hydrogen bond
  3. C
    Ionic bond
  4. D
    Metallic bond
Question 42Single Answer
A covalent bond is primarily formed by:
  1. A
    Transfer of protons
  2. B
    Transfer of neutrons
  3. C
    Sharing of electrons
  4. D
    Sharing of nuclei
Question 43Single Answer
Which compound predominantly contains ionic bonding?
  1. A
    CH₄
  2. B
    NaCl
  3. C
    H₂O
  4. D
    CO₂
Question 44Single Answer
Which molecule contains a non-polar covalent bond?
  1. A
    HCl
  2. B
    NH₃
  3. C
    H₂O
  4. D
    Cl₂
Question 45Single Answer
Electronegativity difference between two bonded atoms generally determines the:
  1. A
    Nature of chemical bond
  2. B
    Atomic mass
  3. C
    Number of neutrons
  4. D
    Radioactivity
Question 46Single Answer
Which of the following is an example of a polar covalent molecule?
  1. A
    N₂
  2. B
    HCl
  3. C
    O₂
  4. D
    Cl₂
Question 47Single Answer
The law stating that mass is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction is the:
  1. A
    Henry's law
  2. B
    Law of conservation of mass
  3. C
    Raoult's law
  4. D
    Faraday's law
Question 48Single Answer
In the balanced reaction 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, the stoichiometric molar ratio H₂:O₂ is:
  1. A
    1:1
  2. B
    1:2
  3. C
    2:1
  4. D
    2:3
Question 49Single Answer
Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute per:
  1. A
    Kilogram of solution
  2. B
    Litre of solution
  3. C
    Kilogram of solvent
  4. D
    Litre of solvent only
Question 50Single Answer
A solution containing 0.5 mol solute in 2 L solution has a molarity of:
  1. A
    0.10 M
  2. B
    1.00 M
  3. C
    0.50 M
  4. D
    0.25 M
Important Questions Package

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering Exam Online Question Bank Package

Buy GATE Environmental Science and Engineering Important Questions, MCQ, question answer in Hindi & English. It will help you to score high marks in GATE Environmental Science and Engineering question bank 2026 in Online, PDF & Print study material.

+ Free Monthly Current Affairs, GK & more PDF Download
Sr.Package NameAmount
1.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Description : 1000 Question With Answer
₹101 [₹500]
2.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Description : 2000 Question With Answer
₹151 [₹500]
3.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Description : 3000 Question With Answer
₹171 [₹500]
4.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Description : 4000 Question With Answer
₹191 [₹500]
5.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Description : 5000 Question With Answer
₹210 [₹500]
6.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English
Description : 1000 Question & Answer Download in PDF (Send by Email)
₹151 [₹550]
7.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) Question Bank Book - English
Description : 1000 Question with Answer (Printed Material)
₹390 [₹650]
8.GATE Environmental Science & Engineering Exam (Only MCQ) - English-(OLD)
Description : 1000 Question With Answer
₹101 [₹500]
Back to Exam