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Objective Questions

Latest GSSSB Staff Nurse Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Fundamental of Nursing, Medical Surgical Nursing, Midwifery and Pediatric Nursing, Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Community Health Nursing

Question Bank GSSSB Staff Nurse Paper-1 Exam - English
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Fundamental of Nursing

Question 1Single Answer
What is the primary focus of nursing care ?
  1. A
    Diagnosis and treatment
  2. B
    Holistic patient care
  3. C
    Administrative tasks
  4. D
    Research and data analysis
Question 2Single Answer
Which of the following is not a component of the nursing process ?
  1. A
    Assessment
  2. B
    Planning
  3. C
    Evaluation
  4. D
    Promotion
Question 3Single Answer
Which term refers to the integration of clinical knowledge and technical skills in nursing practice ?
  1. A
    Critical thinking
  2. B
    Empathy
  3. C
    Communication
  4. D
    Time management
Question 4Single Answer
What is the main goal of nursing education and practice ?
  1. A
    Disease prevention
  2. B
    Health promotion
  3. C
    Financial management
  4. D
    Policy development
Question 5Single Answer
What is the role of a nurse in the assessment phase of the nursing process ?
  1. A
    Implementing interventions
  2. B
    Identifying patient needs
  3. C
    Administering medications
  4. D
    Evaluating outcomes
Question 6Single Answer
The first step of Nursing Process is?
  1. A
    Diagnosis
  2. B
    Evaluation
  3. C
    Planning
  4. D
    Assessment
Question 7Single Answer
Nursing diagnosis primarily identifies?
  1. A
    Medical disease
  2. B
    Laboratory reports
  3. C
    Doctor’s treatment plan
  4. D
    Patient response to health problem
Question 8Single Answer
Planning phase of Nursing Process involves?
  1. A
    Setting goals and outcomes
  2. B
    Collecting data
  3. C
    Giving injections
  4. D
    Discharge summary
Question 9Single Answer
Implementation phase refers to?
  1. A
    Lab diagnosis
  2. B
    Nursing actions carried out
  3. C
    Patient admission
  4. D
    Record checking
Question 10Single Answer
Evaluation in Nursing Process means?
  1. A
    Checking goal achievement
  2. B
    Giving medicines
  3. C
    Taking history
  4. D
    Surgery
Question 11Single Answer
Which statement best reflects the modern concept of nursing?
  1. A
    Nursing is limited to carrying out medical orders
  2. B
    Nursing is mainly concerned with disease diagnosis
  3. C
    Nursing combines independent, dependent and collaborative functions in caring for individuals and communities
  4. D
    Nursing is restricted to hospital-based procedures
Question 12Single Answer
Florence Nightingale's environmental theory emphasized that recovery is promoted primarily by?
  1. A
    Complex pharmacological therapy
  2. B
    Manipulation of environmental factors such as ventilation, cleanliness and light
  3. C
    Surgical intervention
  4. D
    Psychological counselling alone
Question 13Single Answer
Which characteristic most clearly distinguishes professional nursing from routine caregiving?
  1. A
    Dependence on tradition alone
  2. B
    Application of scientific knowledge, judgment and accountability
  3. C
    Performance of physical tasks only
  4. D
    Absence of documentation
Question 14Single Answer
The nurse's role as an advocate primarily requires the nurse to?
  1. A
    Make all decisions for the patient
  2. B
    Replace the physician in obtaining all consent
  3. C
    Persuade the patient to accept every treatment
  4. D
    Protect the patient's rights and support informed decision-making
Question 15Single Answer
Accountability in nursing practice means that a nurse is?
  1. A
    Responsible for explaining and answering for professional actions
  2. B
    Required to obey every instruction without question
  3. C
    Protected from the consequences of errors
  4. D
    Responsible only for delegated duties
Question 16Single Answer
Which ethical principle is most directly involved when a competent patient refuses a recommended treatment?
  1. A
    Autonomy
  2. B
    Fidelity
  3. C
    Justice
  4. D
    Veracity
Question 17Single Answer
Beneficence requires the nurse to?
  1. A
    Avoid all interaction with the patient
  2. B
    Provide identical care regardless of need
  3. C
    Act in ways intended to promote the patient's welfare
  4. D
    Disclose confidential information freely
Question 18Single Answer
The principle of non-maleficence is best summarized as the obligation to?
  1. A
    Respect confidentiality only
  2. B
    Tell the truth in every situation
  3. C
    Avoid causing unnecessary harm
  4. D
    Distribute resources equally
Question 19Single Answer
Justice in nursing ethics primarily concerns?
  1. A
    Patient privacy only
  2. B
    Keeping promises only
  3. C
    Fair and equitable treatment
  4. D
    Obtaining vital signs accurately
Question 20Single Answer
Fidelity is demonstrated when the nurse?
  1. A
    Avoids documenting care
  2. B
    Maintains commitments and promises made to the patient
  3. C
    Discloses information to relatives without permission
  4. D
    Overrides the patient's preferences

Medical Surgical Nursing

Question 21Single Answer
Who is considered the founder of modern nursing ?
  1. A
    Florence Nightingale
  2. B
    Clara Barton
  3. C
    Mary Seacole
  4. D
    Dorothea Dix
Question 22Single Answer
In which war did Florence Nightingale establish her nursing principles and practices ?
  1. A
    Crimean War
  2. B
    American Civil War
  3. C
    World War I
  4. D
    Napoleonic Wars
Question 23Single Answer
Who is known for his discovery of the smallpox vaccine ?
  1. A
    Edward Jenner
  2. B
    Louis Pasteur
  3. C
    Robert Koch
  4. D
    Joseph Lister
Question 24Single Answer
Who is considered the father of modern surgery and introduced the concept of antiseptic surgery ?
  1. A
    Joseph Lister
  2. B
    William Harvey
  3. C
    Hippocrates
  4. D
    Andreas Vesalius
Question 25Single Answer
Which physician is known for his work on the circulation of blood in the body ?
  1. A
    William Harvey
  2. B
    Hippocrates
  3. C
    Galen
  4. D
    Andreas Vesalius
Question 26Single Answer
Who is often referred to as the "Father of Medicine" and is known for his contributions to medical ethics and the Hippocratic Oath ?
  1. A
    Hippocrates
  2. B
    Galen
  3. C
    Avicenna (Ibn Sina)
  4. D
    Andreas Vesalius
Question 27Single Answer
Who is credited with discovering the role of bacteria in causing infectious diseases ?
  1. A
    Robert Koch
  2. B
    Louis Pasteur
  3. C
    Edward Jenner
  4. D
    William Osler
Question 28Single Answer
Who introduced the concept of asepsis in surgical procedures and is known for the development of sterile techniques ?
  1. A
    Ignaz Semmelweis
  2. B
    Joseph Lister
  3. C
    William Osler
  4. D
    Florence Nightingale
Question 29Single Answer
Who is known for his work on the germ theory of disease, which laid the foundation for modern microbiology ?
  1. A
    Louis Pasteur
  2. B
    Robert Koch
  3. C
    Edward Jenner
  4. D
    Florence Nightingale
Question 30Single Answer
Which ancient physician made significant contributions to anatomy and is known for his detailed anatomical drawings ?
  1. A
    Andreas Vesalius
  2. B
    Hippocrates
  3. C
    Galen
  4. D
    Avicenna (Ibn Sina)
Question 31Single Answer
Which principle forms the basis of medical-surgical nursing care?
  1. A
    Disease treatment without assessment
  2. B
    Exclusive dependence on diagnostic tests
  3. C
    Holistic and individualized patient care
  4. D
    Independent alteration of medical therapy
Question 32Single Answer
Which step of the nursing process follows assessment?
  1. A
    Implementation
  2. B
    Evaluation
  3. C
    Documentation
  4. D
    Nursing diagnosis
Question 33Single Answer
Which assessment finding is considered subjective data?
  1. A
    Blood pressure 150/90 mmHg
  2. B
    Temperature 38.5°C
  3. C
    Respiratory rate 28/min
  4. D
    Patient reports burning chest pain
Question 34Single Answer
Which information represents objective assessment data?
  1. A
    Pulse rate 116/min
  2. B
    Fear of surgery
  3. C
    Feeling nauseated
  4. D
    Complaint of fatigue
Question 35Single Answer
During physical examination, which technique is usually performed first?
  1. A
    Inspection
  2. B
    Percussion
  3. C
    Palpation
  4. D
    Auscultation
Question 36Single Answer
Which principle forms the basis of medical-surgical nursing care?
  1. A
    Disease treatment without assessment
  2. B
    Independent alteration of medical therapy
  3. C
    Exclusive dependence on diagnostic tests
  4. D
    Holistic and individualized patient care
Question 37Single Answer
Which information represents objective assessment data?
  1. A
    Pulse rate 116/min
  2. B
    Fear of surgery
  3. C
    Feeling nauseated
  4. D
    Complaint of fatigue
Question 38Single Answer
During physical examination, which technique is usually performed first?
  1. A
    Percussion
  2. B
    Inspection
  3. C
    Palpation
  4. D
    Auscultation
Question 39Single Answer
Pathophysiology primarily deals with which aspect of disease?
  1. A
    Structural and functional changes resulting from disease
  2. B
    Hospital administration
  3. C
    Drug pricing
  4. D
    Surgical instrument manufacture
Question 40Single Answer
Sudden severe abdominal pain with a rigid board-like abdomen in peptic ulcer disease suggests?
  1. A
    Malabsorption
  2. B
    Constipation
  3. C
    Mild gastritis
  4. D
    Perforation

Midwifery and Pediatric Nursing

Question 41Single Answer
Which of the following is not a part of the female reproductive system?
  1. A
    Ovary
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Prostate gland
  4. D
    Uterus
Question 42Single Answer
Where does fertilization of the ovum typically occur?
  1. A
    Ovary
  2. B
    Uterus
  3. C
    Cervix
  4. D
    Fallopian tube
Question 43Single Answer
The primary function of the testis is to:
  1. A
    Produce urine
  2. B
    Produce sperm and testosterone
  3. C
    Regulate blood sugar
  4. D
    Control temperature
Question 44Single Answer
Which hormone is mainly responsible for the development of female secondary sex characteristics?
  1. A
    Testosterone
  2. B
    Estrogen
  3. C
    Oxytocin
  4. D
    Prolactin
Question 45Single Answer
What is the function of the uterus?
  1. A
    Urine formation
  2. B
    Sperm production
  3. C
    Implantation and growth of the embryo
  4. D
    Hormone secretion
Question 46Single Answer
Growth and development in children is best defined as?
  1. A
    Increase in size and function maturity
  2. B
    Only increase in height
  3. C
    Only weight gain
  4. D
    Only mental growth
Question 47Single Answer
The most rapid growth occurs during?
  1. A
    Infancy
  2. B
    Adulthood
  3. C
    Old age
  4. D
    Adolescence only
Question 48Single Answer
Development refers to?
  1. A
    Physical growth only
  2. B
    Functional and behavioral changes
  3. C
    Weight increase only
  4. D
    Height increase only
Question 49Single Answer
The cephalocaudal pattern means growth from?
  1. A
    Feet to head
  2. B
    Side to side
  3. C
    Middle outward
  4. D
    Head to feet
Question 50Single Answer
Proximodistal development means?
  1. A
    Head to toe
  2. B
    Center to outward
  3. C
    Feet to head
  4. D
    Random growth
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