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Question Bank

HARTRON Assessor Exam - English

Duration: 25 Ā· Questions: 50 Ā· Max Marks: 50 Ā· Language: 1

View HARTRON Assessor 2026 Exam Page

Computer

1
Which Windows interface element typically appears to display information, a warning, an error message, or a request for confirmation?
  1. A.Window
  2. B.Pop-up menu
  3. C.Message box
  4. D.Taskbar
2
What is active desktop ?
  1. A.a term that is synonymous with viewing your desktop as web page
  2. B.a feature to customize your desktop to display informating you can update from the internet
  3. C.both a and b above mentioned
  4. D.A software
  5. E.None of these
3
What is meant by an active window?
  1. A.A window that is minimized
  2. B.The window currently receiving user input
  3. C.Any window currently open
  4. D.The window opened first
4
What was America Online (AOL) primarily known for during the early popularization of consumer Internet access?
  1. A.An online service providing Internet access and proprietary online content
  2. B.A computer operating system
  3. C.A spreadsheet application
  4. D.A database management system
5
An application is
  1. A.word processing, accounting and engineering programs are example of application programs
  2. B.computer program designed to enable users to perform specific job functions
  3. C.Both a and b above mentioned
  4. D.a document
  5. E.None of these
6
Which of the following programs enables you to calculate numbers related to rows and columns?
  1. A.Window program
  2. B.Spreadsheet program
  3. C.Graphics program
  4. D.Word program
  5. E.None of these
7
The term Briefcase is used for
  1. A.a special folder on the windows desktop used to keep documents up to date when shared between computers
  2. B.a window that us currently open
  3. C.A folder which keeps deleted, files for a while and can be retrieved from it
  4. D.All of the above
  5. E.None of these
8
In a graphical user interface, what is a button primarily used for?
  1. A.Executing a command or initiating an action
  2. B.Permanently storing data
  3. C.Displaying the computer's IP address
  4. D.Formatting a disk automatically
9
A channel (in windows terminology) is
  1. A.a widely used online service that offers access to the internet
  2. B.a specialized web site designed to work with the windows 98 subscribing feature to automatically download information from the internet and store it on your computer for later viewing
  3. C.an area on the computer memory where text or graphics can be temporarily stored
  4. D.All of the above
  5. E.None of these
10
What does a checked checkbox generally indicate in a graphical user interface?
  1. A.The associated option is enabled or selected
  2. B.The application has closed
  3. C.The file has been deleted
  4. D.The computer is offline
11
The 0 and 1 in the binary numbering system are called Binary Digits or
  1. A.Bytes      
  2. B.Kilobytes
  3. C.Decimal bytes
  4. D.Bits          
12
What language does a browser typically interpret to display information from the World Wide Web ?  
  1. A.Machine Code
  2. B.Assembly Language
  3. C.HTML
  4. D.C++  
13
______ is the process of finding errors in software code.
  1. A.Compiling
  2. B.Testing
  3. C.Running
  4. D.Debugging
14
The code for a Web page is written using _________.
  1. A.A fifth generation language
  2. B.WinZip
  3. C.Peripherals
  4. D.Hypertext Markup Language
15
A program is a sequence of ___________ written in a programming language.
  1. A.Lines
  2. B.Function
  3. C.Instructions
  4. D.Code words    
16
Which of the following languages is more suited to a structured program ?
  1. A.PL/1
  2. B.FORTRAN
  3. C.BASIC
  4. D.PASCAL
17
A computer program that converts assembly language to machine language to machine language is
  1. A.compiler
  2. B.Interpreter
  3. C.Assembler
  4. D.None of the above
18
The symbols used in an assembly language are
  1. A.Codes
  2. B.Mnemonics
  3. C.Assembler
  4. D.All of the above      
19
Which is a non-standard version of a computing language ?
  1. A.PROLOG
  2. B.APL
  3. C.Army
  4. D.PL/1
20
A language which is close to that used with in the computer is
  1. A.High – level language
  2. B.Assembly language
  3. C.Low- level language
  4. D.All of the above      
21
Statements :
H @ T, T # F, F E, E Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ v
Conclusions :
l. V $ F
II. E @ T
III. H @ T
IV. T # V
  1. A.Only I, II and III are true
  2. B.Only I, II and IV are true
  3. C.Only I, III and IV are true
  4. D.All I, II, III and IV are ture
  5. E.All I, II III and IV are true
22
Statements :
D # R, R Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ K, K @ F, F S J
Conclusions :
I. J # R
II. J # K
III. R # F
IV. K @ D
  1. A.Only I, II and III are true
  2. B.Only II, III and IV are true
  3. C.Only I, III and IV are true
  4. D.All I, II, III and IV are true
  5. E.None of these
23
Statements :
N Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ B, B $ W, W # H, H M
Conclusions :
I. M @ W
II. H @ N
III. W N
IV. W # N
  1. A.Only I is true
  2. B.Only III is true
  3. C.Only IV is true
  4. D.Only either III or IV is true
  5. E.Only either III or IV and I are true
24
Statements :
R Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ D, D $ J, J # M, M @ K
Conclusions :
I. K # J
II. D @ M
III, R # M
IV, D @ K
  1. A.None is true
  2. B.Only I is true
  3. C.Only II is true
  4. D.Only III is true
  5. E.Only IV is true
25
Statements :
M $ K, K @ N, N Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ R, R # W
Conclusions :
I. W @ K
II. M $ R
III. K @ W
IV. M @ N
  1. A.Only I and II are true
  2. B.Only I, II and III are true
  3. C.Only III and IV are true
  4. D.Only II, III and IV are true
  5. E.None of these
26
Statements :
R * K, K % D, D @ V, V Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ M
Conclusions :
I. R * D
II. V * R
III. D @ M
IV. M % D
  1. A.None is true
  2. B.Only III is true
  3. C.Only IV is true
  4. D.Only either IIl or IV is true
  5. E.Only either III or IV and II are true
27
Statements :
F % N, N W, W Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ Y, Y * T
Conclusions :
I. F % W
II. T % N
III. N % Y
IV. T % W
  1. A.Only I and III are true
  2. B.Only I and IV are true
  3. C.Only II and III are true
  4. D.Only I, II and IV are true
  5. E.None of these
28
Statements :
B Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ T, T * R, R % F, F @ K
Conclusions :
I. B % R
II. F * T
III. R % K
IV. K * T
  1. A.None is true
  2. B.Only I is true
  3. C.Only II is true
  4. D.Only III is true
  5. E.Only IV is true
29
Statements :
J @ F, F N, N % H, H Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ G
Conclusions :
I. G * N
II. N J
III. F * J
IV. J G
  1. A.Only I and II are true
  2. B.Only I, II and III are true
  3. C.Only II, III and IV are true
  4. D.All I, II, III and IV are true
  5. E.None of these
30
Statements :
D T, T @ R, R Ć¢ā‚¬ā€¹ M, M % K
I. R @ D
II. R % D
III. K * T
IV. M T
  1. A.Only either I or II is true
  2. B.Only III and IV are true
  3. C.Only either I or II and III are true
  4. D.Only either I or II and IV are true
  5. E.Only either I or II and III and IV are true
31
What is the primary goal of computer security?
  1. A.To make computers faster.
  2. B.To protect computer systems and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
  3. C.To improve software functionality.
  4. D.To enhance user interface.
32
What is unauthorized access to a computer system called?
  1. A.Data mining
  2. B.Hacking
  3. C.Phishing
  4. D.Social engineering
33
A program that can replicate itself and spread to other computers is known as a:
  1. A.Firewall
  2. B.Antivirus
  3. C.Virus
  4. D.Spyware
34
Malicious software designed to infiltrate and damage a computer system without the user's knowledge or consent is called:
  1. A.Freeware
  2. B.Shareware
  3. C.Malware
  4. D.Firmware
35
A self-replicating malware that doesn't need a host program to spread is called a:
  1. A.Virus
  2. B.Worm
  3. C.Spyware
  4. D.Adware
36
A type of malware disguised as legitimate software is a:
  1. A.Virus
  2. B.Worm
  3. C.Trojan horse
  4. D.Ransomware
37
Malware that encrypts a victim's files and demands a ransom to restore them is known as:
  1. A.Spyware
  2. B.Adware
  3. C.Ransomware
  4. D.Keylogger
38
Software that secretly monitors and collects user information is called:
  1. A.Antivirus
  2. B.Firewall
  3. C.Spyware
  4. D.Utility software
39
A technique used to trick users into revealing sensitive information, often through deceptive emails or websites, is called:
  1. A.Hacking
  2. B.Phishing
  3. C.Denial of Service
  4. D.Data mining
40
What is a data breach?
  1. A.A sudden increase in internet traffic.
  2. B.A security incident in which sensitive, protected, or confidential data is copied, transmitted, viewed, stolen, or used by an individual unauthorized to do so.
  3. C.A computer system malfunction.
  4. D.An update to software.
41
What characterizes the first generation of computers?
  1. A.Use of integrated circuits
  2. B.Use of vacuum tubes
  3. C.Use of transistors
  4. D.Use of microprocessors
42
Which generation of computers introduced microprocessors?
  1. A.First generation
  2. B.Second generation
  3. C.Third generation
  4. D.Fourth generation
43
What is a mainframe computer primarily used for?
  1. A.Personal tasks
  2. B.Large-scale data processing
  3. C.Gaming
  4. D.Mobile applications
44
Which type of computer is designed for individual use?
  1. A.Supercomputer
  2. B.Mainframe
  3. C.Personal computer
  4. D.Server
45
What defines a supercomputer?
  1. A.Small size and portability
  2. B.High-speed processing for complex calculations
  3. C.Basic word processing
  4. D.Limited memory capacity
46
Which generation of computers used transistors instead of vacuum tubes?
  1. A.First generation
  2. B.Second generation
  3. C.Third generation
  4. D.Fourth generation
47
What is a characteristic of a workstation computer?
  1. A.Designed for basic tasks
  2. B.High-performance for technical applications
  3. C.Used for large-scale data storage
  4. D.Limited processing power
48
Which type of computer is typically used in client-server networks?
  1. A.Personal computer
  2. B.Server
  3. C.Mainframe
  4. D.Supercomputer
49
What was a key feature of third-generation computers?
  1. A.Use of integrated circuits
  2. B.Use of vacuum tubes
  3. C.Use of microprocessors
  4. D.Use of punch cards
50
Which type of computer is portable and battery-powered?
  1. A.Mainframe
  2. B.Laptop
  3. C.Supercomputer
  4. D.Server