Question Bank
ICAR PG Plant Science Exam - English
Duration: 120 · Questions: 120 · Max Marks: 120 · Language: 3
Plant Science
1
Fat contain
2
The proteins found only in animal body are
3
The sulphur containing amino acids are
4
Zwitter ion contain
5
The water soluble vitamins are
6
Gallic acid is chief components of
7
The flavonoids synthesized in plants are by
8
The correct general formula of the carbohydrate is
9
Raffinose and gentianose are the example of
10
If the optically active compound rotates the plane polarised light to right side, it is called as.........................and is denote by...............
11
If the optically active compound rotates the plane polarised light to left side, it is called as................................and is denote by..................
12
If the highest numbered asymmetric carbon atom of the sugar molecule contains -OH group on right-hand side in open chain structure, the sugar is known as
13
If the highest numbered asymmetric carbon atom of the sugar molecule contains -OH group on left-hand side in open chain structure, the sugar is known as
14
Starch, insulin and glycogen are the
15
Which one of the following is not a reducing sugar
16
Term protein was first coined by
17
The size of protein is depends upon the
18
Which of the following is the smallest protein
19
Plant proteins differ from animal proteins in shortage of
20
Ricin in castor & Leucosin in cereals are the water soluble ........ protein
21
Which of the following proteins are soluble in 80% alcohol (ethanol) and not soluble in water or salt solutions
22
Which of the following proteins are not soluble in water but soluble in salt solution
23
The protein leucosin is found in
24
Term lipid was coined by
25
Lipoprotein is the important gradient of
26
Fatty acids are
27
Majority of the fatty acids are synthesized by...........except linoleic acid, linolenic acid & arachidonic acid
28
Lauric acid found in laurel kennel oil having the.......... number of carbon atom in the their chemical formula
29
Number of carbon atoms in Palmitic acid are
30
Number of carbon atoms in stearic acid are
31
Number of carbon atom in arachidic acid are
32
Which of the following is the source of arachidic acid
33
Which of the following is the source of stearic acid
34
Which of the following is the source of palmitic acid
35
Which of the following is the source of lauric acid
36
Pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) is also known as
37
Glycolysis is a
38
Pyruvate is a
39
In the mechanism of glycolysis, the formation of glucose-6-phosphate is also known as
40
In the mechanism of glycolysis, the formation of fructose-6-phosphate is also known as
41
In the mechanism of glycolysis, the formation of fructose 1, 6-bi-phosphate is also known as
42
Which one is not a reducing sugar
43
Which one is not an oligosaccharide
44
Which one is a polysaccharide
45
The aldose sugar (glucose) is optically active and
46
The ketose sugar (Fructose) is optically active and
47
Which one of the following is mucopolysaccharide
48
The enzyme cellulose synthase are found in which part of the cell
49
In plants callose are found in
50
Water (H2O) is oxide of hydrogen in which the two hydrogen atoms are jointed to oxygen atom by covalent bond forming an angle of
51
Water takes part in many biochemical reactions in the cell like
52
The Unstable system of solid and liquid phase is called
53
The particle size of suspension is ranged from
54
The particle size of colloidal state is ranged from
55
The particle size of colloidal state is ranged from
56
The particles of the dispersed phase in colloidal solutions are called as
57
Water loving solution is also called as
58
Solvent solution is also called as
59
A colloidal system with fluid like consistency in known as
60
Which one of the following system is unstable
61
The property not shown by the colloidal system is
62
Protoplasm is actually
63
When ice melt and converted into water, its volume will be
64
Which one of the following inhibitors inhibits protein synthesis blocking the peptidyl transferase of eukaryotic ribosoma (80S only)
65
Which one of the following antibiotic inhibitors inhibit protein synthesis by inhibiting the DNA direct synthesis of mRNA
66
Which of the following antibiotic does not inhibit the protein synthesis but alter the ribosomes that disturb the translation mechanism
67
Which of the following antibiotic inhibit the protein synthesis specifically and reversibly and prevent the elongation of polypeptide chain
68
Which of the following inhibit the protein synthesis by interfering with the transfer of amino acids by tRNA to ribosomes
69
Who proposed the operon model of protein synthesis
70
Histone proteins are associated with
71
Lipoproteins are associated with
72
Which of the following proteins are chiefly found in the cytomembrane
73
Glycoproteins are associated with
74
Conversion of dead organic compounds in the soil into ammonia by ammonifying bacteria is called as
75
Oxidation of ammonia produced by ammonification to nitrifying bacteria is called as
76
The nitrates and nitrites produced by nitrification may converted into molecular nitrogen by certain microorganism present in the soil is called as
77
Which one of the following is the denitrifying bacterium
78
Which of the following is the ammonifying bacteria
79
Conversion of fat into carbohydrates is an example of
80
The diagrammatic presentation of glyoxylic acid cycle or glyoxylate cycle was proposed by
81
Glyoxylate cycle is complete in
82
In the first step of nitrification, ammonia is oxidised into nitrites by which of the following nitrifying bacteria
83
In the second step of nitrification, nitrites are oxidised to nitrates by which of the following bacteria
84
Immediate source of electrons for reduction of nitrite to ammonia in chloroplast is
85
Which one of the following RNA model is based on clover leaf model
86
Arginine is
87
DNA differ RNA in having
88
Conversion of nitrite to ammonia is mediated by transfer of
89
In roots and leaves, nitrite reductase is found in
90
Synzyme is also known as
91
A synthetic molecule either a polymer or oligomer prepared to recreate the active site of an enzyme is called as
92
The first artificial enzyme ribonuclease-A was synthesized by
93
The innovative technique for artificial enzyme Solid Phase Synthesis (SPS) was developed by
94
The antibodies that catalyse specific chemical reaction and function like enzyme are called as
95
Robert Bruce Merrifield was the Nobel laureate of chemistry in
96
Linus Carl Pauling was the Nobel laureate of chemistry in
97
The catalytic monoclonal antibodies are also known as
98
The coenzyme-A is also known as
99
The multiple form of the enzyme with the same catalytic activity but different structure are known as
100
The enzymes which is used in the study of post-transcriptional processing of RNA molecules as a catalytic RNA molecule is known as
101
Enzymes which are synthesized in the cell in inactive state in which condition they are called as
102
Ribozymes can be used as
103
The enzymes hydrolyse and split the substrate molecule by the addition of water molecule are called as
104
The enzymes which catalyse the reactions in which C - chain is broken by addition or removal of atoms or group is called as
105
The enzyme which catalyse the reaction in which either double bond is established due to the removal of group, or a group is added to the double bond is called as
106
The enzyme which catalyse the reaction in which linking of two molecule is coupled with the breakdown of pyrophosphate bond of ATP or similar triphosphate
107
The enzyme which catalyse the reaction involving group transfer is called as
108
The enzyme which catalyse the oxidation-reduction reaction is called as
109
The part of enzyme which takes part in the reaction specific substrate combines with it and this combination brings about the biochemical reaction is called as
110
The non-protein part of the enzyme sometimes required at the active centre for the enzyme is called as
111
The non-protein part which are not tightly bound to the enzyme are called as
112
When a series of reactions is catalysed by a number of enzymes in sequence and final product may inhibit the activity of first enzyme of series then such type of inhibitors are called as
113
Michaelis-Menten constant is denoted by
114
Which one of the following enzymes are known as therapeutic agents
115
In Fischer's formula of glucose, how many asymmetric carbon atoms are present
116
Which of the following formula provide most stable structure of D-glucose
117
According to international union of biochemistry (IUB-1961) all enzymes are divided in to
118
The cell first to reveal the enzyme activity in living organism
119
The enzymes related to post-transcriptional processing of RNA is known as
120
The first artificial enzymes (Ribonuclease A) was synthesized by