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Objective Questions

Latest JK SET Psychology Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Psychology

Question Bank JK SET Psychology Exam - English

Psychology

Question 1Single Answer

1.Motion sickness can occur when:
a.One loses his vestibuler sense.
b.One relies only on visual information.
c.One’s visual information and vestibular system’s information are congruent.
d.One’s visual system and vestibular system are in conflict.

A
Codes
(a) only
B
(a) and (b)
C
(d) only
D
(a) and (d)

Question 2Single Answer

Read of the following two statement – Assertion (A) and Reason (R and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Iconic store is a discrete Visual sensory store.
Reason (R : Because information is believed to be stored in the form of visual codes.

A
Codes
Both (A) and (R are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R is true.

Question 3Single Answer

Backward Conditioning occurs When :

A
CS and US are presented simultaneously
B
CS is presented first and US is presented before the termination of CS
C
CS is presented first and US is presented after the termination of CS
D
US is presented first and US is presented after the termination of US

Question 4Single Answer

1.Which among the following defines problem space ?
(a)An initial state (b) A goal state
(c A set of operations

A
Codes :
(a) and (c)
B
(a) and (b)
C
(d) and ©
D
(a), (b) and (c)

Question 5Single Answer

The James-Lange teary and the cognitive theory of emotion disagree on whether:

A
Specific brain centers are involved in specific emotions.
B
Bodily feedback determines which emotion is felt.
C
Individuals can judge their emotions accurately.
D
There is no any biological involvement in human emotion.

Question 6Single Answer

1.Match List-I with list-ii and select the correct answer by choosing from the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
       List                                             List-II
a.Binet                                          (I) Intelligent people often
  have intelligent relatives
b.Broca (II) Performance based
intelligence tests eliminate cultural bias
c.Wechsler (III) Correlation between
intelligence and brain size
d.Galton                                       (IV) Intelligence is a collection
of mental abilities

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
B
(II) (III) (IV) (I)
C
(III) (IV) (I) (II)
D
(IV) (III) (II) (I)

Question 7Single Answer

Biologically based emotional and behavioural tendencies that are evident in early childhood represent:

A
Trait
B
Type
C
Temperament
D
Style

Question 8Single Answer

In Jungian theory the idea that energy is automatically redistributed in the psyche in order to achieve equilibrium or balance depicts:

A
Principal of Equivalence
B
Principal of Synchronicity
C
Principal of Entrophy
D
Principal of Opposites

Question 9Single Answer

After the recent terrorist attacks in France, a psychologist proposed a study wherein he would interview two hundred French citizens to find whether their attitude towards fate as a consequence of the attack. This study can best be labeled as:

A
Attitude change experiment
B
Field experiment
C
Ex-post facto study
D
Psychometric study

Question 10Single Answer

The known stimulus elicits the ______ while the unknown stimulus elicits the _______ .

A
Operant Behaviour; respondent behaviour
B
Operant Behaviour; Conditioned behaviour
C
Conditioned Behaviour; Operant Behaviour
D
Respondent Behaviour; Operant Behaviour

Question 11Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below         List – I                                             List – II
( Cutaneous receptors )                   ( Responds to )
a.Free nerve endings                         (I)    Sudden displacement of skin
b.Ruffini endings                                (II) Gradual skin indentation
c.Merkel’s disks                              (III)   Gradual skin stretch
d.Pacinian corpuscles                    (IV) Temperature change and pain

A
Codes:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
B
(II) (III) (IV) (I)
C
(III) (IV) (I) (II)
D
(IV) (III) (II) (I)

Question 12Single Answer

Words learned under water are recalled:

A
Better on land then under water
B
Better above land (sky) then on land
C
Better above land (sky) then under water
D
Better under water then on land

Question 13Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements assertion (A) and Reason (R and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : People overlook flaws if the overall issue is perceived as important
Reason (R : People have some biases

A
Codes :
Both (A) and (R are true and (R is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R are true but (R is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R is false.
D
(A) is false, but (R is true.

Question 14Single Answer

ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Averages) model is especially useful in analysing the data obtained through

A
Factorial designswww.netugc.com
B
Randomized block designs
C
Time series designs
D
Quasi-experimental designs with non-equivalent control groups

Question 15Single Answer

What would be the degrees of freedom for error variance in a five group randomized ANOVA, with twelve subjects per group ?

A
54
B
55
C
59
D
60

Question 16Single Answer

Flynn effect is:

A
High IQ score of a generation in comparison to succeeding generation.
B
High IQ score of a generation in comparison to preceding generation.
C
A person’s increase in accumulated knowledge with increase in age.
D
A person’s change in accumulated knowledge with increase in age.

Question 17Single Answer

Which of the following sequence is correct?

A
Oralà Anal phaseà Latencyà Phallicà Genital
B
Anal à Oralà Phallicà Latencyà Genital
C
Oralà Anal à Phallicà Latency àGenital
D
Oral à Phallic à Anal à Genitalà Latency

Question 18Single Answer

Which one of the following is considered as a non-parametric alternative to one-way ANOVA for independent samples?

A
Kruskal - Wallis H test
B
Mann - -Whitney U test
C
Kolmogorrov - Smirnov test
D
Friedman’s ANOVA

Question 19Single Answer

Simi is totally blind, but she follows a 24-hr day- cycle like. The rest of us, and seems comfortably adapted to it. Studies on animals suggest she relies on:
(a) a built-in rhythm in her supra-Chiasmatic Nucleus (SCN)
(b) non-visual receptors in her eyes.
[c] social activity
(d)Clocks

A
Codes
(b) only
B
(d) only
C
(c and (d)
D
(a), (c and (d)

Question 20Single Answer

Rea each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason ® and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Action potentials normally travel along axons in one direction
Reason (R : The portions of an axon aver which an action potential has just travelled are left momentarily refractory.

A
Codes :
Both (A) and (R are true and (R is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R are true and (R is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but ® is false
D
(A) is false, but ® is true

Question 21Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I                                                        List-II
( Cues)                                                 (Perception)
a.Linear perspective                     (I) Our two eyes observe object from slightly different positions.
b.Aerial perspective                      (II) parallel lines appears to converge at distance
c.Atmospheric perspective         (III) Objects below the horizon appear near.
d.Retinal disparity                         (IV) Father away objects are less distinctly seen

A
Codes:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
B
(II) (III) (IV) (I)
C
(III) (IV) (I) (II)
D
(IV) (III) (II) (I)

Question 22Single Answer

Read each of the following two statement- Assertion (A) and Reason (R) And indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Adesirable behavior of an individual can be effectively used as a reference for another less desirable activity.
Reason[R] : Premack has suggested that all responses should be thought of as potential reinforcers.

A
Codes
Both (A) and [R] are and [R] is the correct explanation of[A]
B
Both (A) and [R] are and [R] is not the correct explanation of[A]
C
(A) is true but [R] is false
D
(A) is false but [R] is true

Question 23Single Answer

Which memory is the result of instrumental/motor learning processes ?

A
Semantic memory
B
Episodic memory
C
sensory memory
D
Procedural memory

Question 24Single Answer

If you begin with a problem and come up with many different solutions: you are using………….., which is a from of creative thinking; contrarily sometimes you come up with correct solution by using………….. thinking.

A
Convergent, inductive
B
Convergent , deductive
C
Convergent, divergent
D
divergent, Convergent

Question 25Single Answer

Choose the correct formula to measure Body Mass index (BMI).

A
Weight in kg squared/ height in meters
B
Weight in kg squared/ height in meters squared
C
Weight in kg / height in meters
D
Weight in kg / height in meters squared

Question 26Single Answer

Which or the following are not identified by Thurstone ?
(a) Induction (b) Spatial
[c] Symbolic (d) Semantic

A
Codes:
(a) and (b)
B
(c) and (d)
C
(a) and (c)
D
(a) , (b) and (c)

Question 27Single Answer

Match the items of List-I with the items of List-II. Select the correct answer from the answer codes give below:
List-I                                                          List -II
( Concept)                                                  ( Theorist)
a.Ration Functions                             (I) Freud
b.Impetus                                             (II) jung
c.Masculine Protest                           (III) Adler
d.Hyper Competitiveness                   (IV) Horney

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
B
(II) (I) (III) (IV)
C
(III) (II) (IV) (I)
D
(IV) (III) (I) (II)

Question 28Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
List-I                                       List-II
( Types of variable )              ( Examples )
a.Continuous variable                 (I) Examination result in terms of pass and fail
b.Real discrete variable               (II) Voice pitch
c.Artificially discrete variable       (III) Intelligence
d.Qualitative variable                      (IV) Nationality

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(III) (IV) (I) (II)
B
(III) (I) (IV) (II)
C
(II) (IV) (I) (III)
D
(II) (I) (IV) (III)

Question 29Single Answer

In which lode of the cerebral cortex, the primary olfactory cortex lies ?

A
Frontal lobe
B
Temporal lobe
C
Occipital lobe
D
parietal lode

Question 30Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements- Assertion (A) and Reason ® and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : One focuses on the discovery of truth and interested that are empirical, critical and rational .
Reason [R] : A Person high an economic values focuses on usefulness and practicality.

A
Codes:
Both (A) and [R] are true and [R] is the correct explanation of (A) .
B
Both (A) and [R] are true and [R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but [R] is false.
D
(A) is false, but [R] is true.

Question 31Single Answer

A supervisor, Who was asked to rate his subordinates on the basis of his observations, found an employee who did not take a medical leave in that year . On the basis of this observation the supervisor rated the employee as ‘medically fit ‘ ‘highly efficient’ and meticulous This is an example of :

A
Iineancy error
B
Constant error
C
tendency to give rating
D
halo effect

Question 32Single Answer

Which of the following part of the basal ganglia constitute the striatum ?
(a) Amygdala (b) Caudate
[c] Putamen (d) Globus pallidus

A
Codes:
(a) and (b)
B
(a) and (c)
C
(b) and (d)
D
(c) and (d)

Question 33Single Answer

Among the laws of perceptual grouping, the law of simplicity is a tendency to:

A
perceive simple patterns in terms of complex shapes
B
perceive complex patterns in terms of simple shapes
C
perceive simple shapes only
D
perceive complex shapes only

Question 34Single Answer

What is the role of positive and negative reinforcement ?

A
To decrease the likelihood that responses preceding both will be repeated
B
To decrease the likelihood that responses preceding negative reinforcement will be repeated
C
To increase the likelihood that responses preceding only positive reinforcement will be repeated.
D
To ensure that there are no negative consequences following the behavior.

Question 35Single Answer

While forming a concept one chooses to take one hypothesis and selects many of its features to quickly form the concept at once:

A
Successive scanning
B
Conservative focusing
C
Focus gambling
D
Simultaneous scanning

Question 36Single Answer

Which among the following are the final outcome of curiosity?
(a) Drives of explore?
(b) Increases arousal
[c] Gains information and resources
(d) Reduction in tension

A
Codes:
(b) and (c)
B
(b), (c) and (d)
C
(a) and (d)
D
(a), (b) and (c)

Question 37Single Answer

Read the statement and choose the correct answer out of given option: f one hand is placed in a container of hot water and other in cold water. Then both hand are placed in a container of lukewarm water “ Most people experience:

A
The hand initially placed in hot water feels the lukewarm water as cool whereas hand initially placed in cold water feels it as cold
B
The hand initially placed in hot water feels the lukewarm water as cool whereas hand initially placed in hot water feels it as cold
C
Both the hand will have feeling of equal hotness but more then temperature of lukewarm water
D
Both the hand will have feeling of equal coldness lower then temperature of lukewarm water

Question 38Single Answer

An accused is harassed and tortured until he confesses to the crime is an example of:

A
Negative reinforcement
B
Punishment
C
Primary reinforcement
D
Secondary reinforcement

Question 39Single Answer

Which of the following are not mnemonic devices ?
(a) Categorical clustering
(b) Pegword system
[c] consolidate
(d) Rehearsal

A
Codes:
(a) and (b)
B
(b) and (c)
C
(a) and (c)
D
(c) and (d)

Question 40Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements- Assertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below :
Assertion (A) : Advertising and media campaigns are based frequently on the availability heuristic.
Reason (R] : Consumers recall instances of being satisfied and expect this outcome to recur

A
Codes:
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A) .
B
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false
D
(A) is false, but (R] is true.

Question 41Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below :
List-I                                            List-II
( Measures )                                   ( Body part )
a.EMG                                                   (I) Sweat glands
b.EEG                                                    (II) Iris
c.GSR                                                   (III) Muscles
d.Pupilometry                                    (IV) Cortical neurons

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (II) (III) (IV)
B
(ii) (III) (IV) (I)
C
(iii) (IV) (I) (II)
D
(iv) (III) (II) (I)

Question 42Single Answer

Read each of the following two statement – Assertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Value of h2 (heritability) derived for a particular population is not the correct estimation for other populations.
Reason (R] : Different populations nave similar genotype but they experience different environment

A
Codes:
Both (A) and (R] are true but (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false but (R] is true.

Question 43Single Answer

What is the correct sequence an auditory stimulus takes to reach the primary auditory cortex ?

A
Cochlear nuclei – superior olive – Inferior colliculus – Medial geniculate nucleus
B
Cochlear nuclei – Inferior colliculus – superior olive - Medial geniculate nucleus
C
superior olive – Cochlear nuclei – Inferior colliculus – Medial geniculate nucleus
D
Medial geniculate nucleus – Inferior colliculus – Superior olive – Cochlear nucleus

Question 44Single Answer

Read each of the following two statement – Assertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Non-Equivalent control groups are often encountered in quasi-experimental research.
Reason (R] : Quasi- experimental designs are highly useful in policy and program avaluation research.

A
Codes:
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false, but (R] is true

Question 45Single Answer

The factory that influence social behavior and thoughts in certain ways are called:

A
Independent variables
B
Confounding variables
C
Dependent variables
D
Mediating variables

Question 46Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements-Assertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : In pre-conventional stage children understand morality on the basis of social customs and values.
Reason (R] : In pre-conventional stage children make decisions based on whether they will be rewarded or punished.

A
Codes:
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false
D
(A) is false, but ® is true

Question 47Single Answer

Research shows that the following does not contribute to teacher’s effectiveness:

A
Communication skills
B
Use of ICT
C
Years of experience
D
Use of student feedback

Question 48Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from codes given below:
List-I List-II
(a).Graphic rating scales (I) Evaluation method wher employees are ranked
from best to worst.
(b).Behaviourally anchored (II) Evaluator rates employees on classification of
some Rat scales qualities.
(c).Group order ranking (III) Evaluator rates performance factors on an
incremental basis.
(d) Individual ranking (IV) Evaluator rates actual job related behavior
along a continuum.

A
Codes:
(a ) (b) (c) (d)
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
B
(IV) (III) (I) (II)
C
(III) (IV) (II) (I)
D
(II) (IV) (III) (I)

Question 49Single Answer

Reach each of the following two statements- Assertion (A) and reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A) : Obsessive compulsive disorder is a disorder of thought and is thus classified in the schizophrenia spectrum in DSM-5 .
Reason : Evidence base shows that a combination of pharmacothteraphy and psychothrrapy yields good results in OCD therapy.

A
Codes:
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true but (R] is false
D
(A) is false but(R] is true

Question 50Single Answer

Phonemic restoration as we perceive speech in a nois party is an example of:

A
Top down processing.
B
Bottom up processing
C
Subliminal perception
D
Supraliminal perception

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Psychology

Question 51Single Answer

Feeling touchy or hypersensitive following an upsetting experience is a form of :

A
Imprinting
B
Habituation
C
Sensitization
D
Reflexive Behaviour

Question 52Single Answer

Entry of Information into long-term memory depends upon:
a.Maintenance rehearsal
b.Elaborative rehearsal
c.Method of Loci
d.Primary memory

A
Codes:
(a) and (b)
B
(a) and(c)
C
(b) and (d)
D
(b) and (c)

Question 53Single Answer

Because it has the external features associated with the concept of dog, a wolf is perceived as a dog. Thisis an example of:

A
Centration
B
Equilibration
C
Object permanence
D
Prototype

Question 54Single Answer

What is an important tool for the formation of personality ?

A
Quote
B
imitation
C
Cooperation
D
momentum

Question 55Single Answer

Cattell propounded gf-gc theory of intelligence mainly based on:

A
First order factors of abilities
B
Second order factors of abilities
C
Third order factors of abilities
D
Higher order factors of abilities

Question 56Single Answer

Which of the following are elements in Carl Rogers’ person centred theory of personality and psychotherapy ?
(a) ideal self (b) congruence
© positive regard (d) dissonance

A
Codes
(a), (b) and (c)
B
(b), (c) and(d)C
C
(a), (c) and (d)
D
(a), (b) and (d)

Question 57Single Answer

Psychology is said to be the scientific study of _____ and ______ .

A
Behavior, mental processes
B
Mental illness, Mental health
C
Physical states, mental states
D
None of the above

Question 58Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements Assertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A) : Castration does not eliminate sexual behavior completely in mammals, including humans, of both sexes.
Reason (R] : Hormones do not play role in the regulation of sexual in the regulation of sexual behavior.

A
Codes:
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false
D
(A) false , but (R] is true

Question 59Single Answer

Reach each of the following two statements Assertion (A) and reason (R] and indicate your answer using codes given below:Assertion (A) : Helpful individual perceived the world as fair and predictable in which good behavior is rewarded and ad behavior is punished.
Reason (R] : People believe in a just world.

A
Codes :
Both (A) and (R] are true and (R] is the correct explanation of (A)
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but (R] is not the correct explanation of (A)
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false
D
(A) is false, but (R] is true

Question 60Single Answer

A person rattles the box of dog’s biscuits before giving the biscuit to dog. As the person rattles the box the dog begins to salivate. Thus rattling of box is _____; and the salivation of dog is a kind of _______ .

A
CS; CR
B
CS; UCR
C
UCS; CR
D
UCS; UCR

Question 61Single Answer

When previous learning interferes with our memory of later learning it is referred to as ____

A
Inhibition
B
Proactive interference
C
Retroactive interference
D
Repression

Question 62Single Answer

Seeing the emotion in other people, we start doing it ?

A
Simulation
B
hatred
C
Experience
D
Daman

Question 63Single Answer

Every aspect of personality to be measured is a measure of individual variation. given the above definition ?

A
Kurt Levine
B
Skinner
C
James Drever
D
none of these

Question 64Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II
(Authors) (Concepts)
P. Cattell 1.General and Specific factors
q. Spearman 2.Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence
r. Gardner 3. Triarchic theory of intrlligence
s. Sternberg 4. Multiple Intellegence theory

A
Codes:
P q r s
1 3 4 2
B
2 1 4 3
C
3 4 2 1
D
4 3 2 1

Question 65Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II
( Part of Human Barain) (Function)
p. Thalamus 1. Plays a special role in memory
q. Medulla 2. Involved in mediating emotions
r, Hippocampus 3. Helps in control sleep and wakefulness
s. Amygdala 4. Help the organism to maintain upright position

A
Codes:
P q r s
3 4 1 2
B
4 3 1 2
C
4 1 2 3
D
1 4 3 2

Question 66Single Answer

Some factors that influence the effectiveness of rewards are:
1.Magnitude of the rewatd
2.Reward delay
3.Successive approximation
4.Need

A
Codes:
1 , 2 and 4
B
2 and 4
C
1 and 2
D
2 , 3 and 4

Question 67Single Answer

Which of the following descriptions are correct ?
1. Weder’s Ratio means that greater the magnitude of a stimulus , smaller the change required for a difference to be detected.
2. The ability to detect, resolve and perceive fine details of a visual display is called visual acuity
3. Stimulation of a succession of neighbouring retinal loci is called the image retina movement system.
4. Adaptation refers to the proportion of incident light that is reflected .

A
1 and 4 are correct
B
2 and 1 are correct
C
4 and 3 are correct
D
2 nad 3 are correct

Question 68Single Answer

Read each of the following two statement assertion (A) and reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Both , context dependent memory and state dependent retrieval refer to the ease with which ane can recall information in a similar context or state as when it was acquired.
Reason (R] : According to encoding specificity principle retrieval of information is successful to the extent that the retrieval cues match the cues the learner used during the learning phase.

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 69Single Answer

Conition refers to the mental activity associated with ……………. , understanding and ………………… information.

A
Processing ; Sending
B
Passing ; sending
C
Processing : Communicating
D
Passing ; Communicating

Question 70Single Answer

The left emisphere is more skilled at:

A
Seeing the forest not the trees.
B
Interpreting speech and language
C
Analysing the melodies.
D
Judging the symmetry in a photograph

Question 71Single Answer

The perception thet one is worse off relative to those with whom one compares oneself refers to :

A
Constant deprivation
B
Continuous deprivation
C
Marrinal deprivation
D
Relative deprivation

Question 72Single Answer

On a Wechsler type intelligence scale Arihs has deviation IQ of 115 . If the norms of this test expressed in terms of mormalized T scores ( mean = 50, SD = 10), what would be the T score of Arish?

A
40
B
60
C
65
D
84

Question 73Single Answer

Read each of the following two statement- Assertion (A0 and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : The squared correlation between the true score and the obtained score is called reliability index
Reason (R] : According to be classical reliability theory , the mean of the ture scores and the mean of the obtained scores are equal.

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 74Single Answer

Read each of the following two statement- Assertion (A) and reason ® and Indicate your answer using codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Creative people usually have a broad range of knowledge about lot of subjects and are good at using mental imagery
Reason (R] : Creative People are value Their autonomy

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
is false , but (R] is true.

Question 75Single Answer

Which Of the following are problem with puniment ?
1. The Effect of punishment is after tempetatu
2. Severe punishment cretes fear and anxiety
3 Mild punishment is paired with reinforcement of the correct behavior
4 Aggressive punishment can model aggressive behavior.

A
Codes:
1 and 4
B
2 and 3
C
2 ,3 and 4
D
1 ,2 and 4

Question 76Single Answer

A numerical ability test with 50 item has a Cronbach alpha of .80 If the test is randomly divided in to halves of the some length the expected correlation between the two halves would be

A
40
B
56
C
67
D
80

Question 77Single Answer

Organizing items info familiar, mangeable units, often automatically, is termed

A
Priming
B
Chunking
C
Shaping
D
Encoding

Question 78Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by chossing from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
(Memory module) (Description)
p. Eposodic memory 1. Memory system that retains information we cannot readily express verbally
q. Semantic memory 2.Memory for factual information that we acquired a specific time.
r. Autobiographical memory 3.Memory system that stores general abstra knowledge about the world
s. Procedural memory 4. Memory for information about events in our own life.

A
Codes:
P q r s
3 4 1 2
B
4 2 3 1
C
2 3 4 1
D
1 2 4 3

Question 79Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
( Scaling Techniques ) ( Features )
p. Paired comparison 1. Assesses unidimensionality of the scale
q. Equal appering intervals 2. Suitable for assessing multidimensional
attitudes.
r. Scalogram analysis 3. Suitable for scalling a large number of attitube
item
s. Summated ratings 4 Employs Z scores as the measure of scale values.

A
Codes:
P q r s
4 3 2 1
B
3 4 1 2
C
2 3 1 4
D
4 3 1 2

Question 80Single Answer

Among the following concepts which are related to Alfred Adler’S theory of personality?
1. Organ inferiority
2. Psychoticism
3. Archetypes
4. Masculine protest

A
Codes:
1 and 4
B
2 and 3
C
1 and 2
D
4 and3

Question 81Single Answer

Which of the following are true of short-term memory ?
1. Limited capacity.
2. Brief storage of information
3. Unlimited capacity .
4. Duration of storage less then twenty seconds

A
Codes:
1 , 3 and 4
B
3 and 4
C
1 , 2 and 4
D
2 and 3

Question 82Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and mark your answer using the codes given below
List-I List-II
( Theory ) ( Description )
p. James- Lange 1. Triggering feeling of pleasure and pain simultaneously .
q. Cannon- Batd 2. Emotional experience comprises of the physiological
arousal and its cognitive labeling.
r. Opponent process 3. Emotion arising stimulus simultaneously triggers
physiological responses and the subjective experience of
emotion.
s.Two – factor 4. Emotional experience refers to our awareness of our
physiological responses to emotion arousing stimuli

A
Codes:
P q r s
4 3 2 1
B
4 2 3 1
C
3 2 4 1
D
3 4 1 2

Question 83Single Answer

A view of memory suggesting that the greater the effort expended in processing information will be recalled klater represents

A
Neural network models of memory
B
Levels of processing model of memory
C
Multiple components model of memory
D
Three stage model of memory

Question 84Single Answer

Match List-I with List-II and indicate your answer by using the codes given below?
List-I List-II
( Concept) ( Description)
p. Morpheme 1. The set of rules by which morphemes, words and
sentence
q. Grammar 2. The rules for combining words info grammatically sensible
sentence.
r. Semantics 3. The system of rules that enables us to communicate with
and understand others
s. Syntax 4. The smallest unit that carries meaning, may be a word of
a part of word

A
Codes:
P q r s
1 2 3 4
B
2 3 4 1
C
3 4 2 1
D
4 3 1 2

Question 85Single Answer

During resting resting potential, cell memberane is:
1. Almost permeable to sodium
2. Almost permeable to Postassium
3. Almost impermeable to Sodium
4. Almost impermeable to potassium

A
Codes:
1 and 4
B
2 and 3
C
1 and 2
D
3 and 4

Question 86Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements- Assertion (A) and Reason (R] And indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Females score higher then males with respect to verbal activities, while males tend to score higher on visual-spatial abilities.
Reason (R] : Gender differences in different abilities are due to interplay of heredity and environment

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 87Single Answer

Mental grouping of similar objects , events of people is called:

A
Cognition
B
Concept
C
Prototype
D
Thinking

Question 88Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements- Assertion (A) and reason(R] and indicate your answer
Using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : A neuron without an Axon cannot transmit information evn to other neurons immediately abjacent to it.
Reason (R] : Dendrite receives information from other neurons and Axons transmit it forward.

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 89Single Answer

A from of conditioning in which the onset of the conditioned stimulus (CS) precedes the onest of the Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) and the presentation of CS andUCS does not overlap is termed as :

A
Backward conditioning
B
Delayed conditioning
C
Trace conditioning
D
Simultaneous conditioning

Question 90Single Answer

Match List-I with –II and select the correct aswer using the code give below:
List-I List-II
( Procedure ) ( Behavioural Outcome )
p. positive reinforcement 1.Learn to perform responses that produce pleasant outcome.
q. Negative reinforcement 2. Learn to suppress responses that lead to unpleasant outcome.
r. Positive punishment 3.Learn to suppress responement of desired stimulus.
s. Nagative punishment 4. Learn to perform responses that permit to avoid or escape an unpleasant event.

A
Codes:
P q r s
4 3 1 2
B
1 2 4 3
C
2 1 3 4
D
1 4 2 3

Question 91Single Answer

Match List-I (Term) with List-II (description ) and indicate your answer with the help of the codes given below:
List-I List-II
( Term ) ( Description)
p. Accommodation 1.   Certain minimum frequency of inter- mitten light necessary to be perceived as continuous.
q. Critical Fusion Frequency 2. Refers to the lavel of vision formed by the target on the retina
r. Visual angle 3   Discrimination between wavelength compositions.
S. Colour perception 4.   Variable refractive capacity of the lens of the eye.

A
Codes:
P q r s
3 2 1 4
B
4 2 3 1
C
2 3 4 1
D
4 1 2 3

Question 92Single Answer

Match the items of List-I (Concepts) with List-II (Orginator) and indicate your answer with the help of the codes given below:
List-I List-Ii
( Concept ) (Originator)
p. Locus of control 1. C.G. Jung
q. Learned helplessness 2. Abraham maslow
r. Deficiency need 3. Martin Seligman
s. Archetypes 4. Julian Rotter

A
Codes:
P q r s
1 2 3 4
B
3 2 1 3
C
4 3 2 1
D
3 1 4 2

Question 93Single Answer

Read each of the following two statements- Aseertion (A) and Reason (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given below:
Assertion (A) : Shaping and Chaining can be used to establish any form of behavior in any form of behavior in any organism.
Reason (R] : Instinctive drift is a tendency to return to the type of behavior the organism displays under natural conditions.

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 94Single Answer

Read each of the following Assertion (A) and reson (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given balow:
Assertion : Motion parallax is the relative apparent motion of objects in the visual field as the viewer moves his head
Reason (R] : Motion parallax is a monocular spatial cue.

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 95Single Answer

major connection in the visual system of the brain are:
1. Optic chiasm
2. Latteral geniculate nucleus of thalamus
3. medial geniculeus nucleus
4. Superior colliculus
5. Inferior colliculus

A
Codes:
1,2 and 4
B
1 , 2 and 5
C
1 , 3 and
D
2,3 and 4

Question 96Single Answer

Ceci’s Bioecological theory proposed that there are rather then a single underlying intelligence.

A
Multiple cognitive potentials, general
B
Metacomponents; perceptual.
C
Perfomance components, heritable.
D
knowledge components, environmental

Question 97Single Answer

Which one of the following is a part of Human Development Index ?

A
More gross national product
B
More industrialization
C
Life expectancy
D
Fighting against social exclusion

Question 98Single Answer

According to ethological theory, Species- sprcific behavior has following characteristic:
1. Fixed- action pattern
2. Instinctive
3. Unlearned
4. Innate

A
Codes
1,3 and 4
B
2,3 and 4
C
1,2 and 3
D
1,2,3 and 4

Question 99Single Answer

Read each of the following Assertion (A) and reson (R] and indicate your answer using the codes given balow:
Assertion (A) : Operant conditioning emphasized the study of overt,observable behavior, environmental conditionjs and the processes which determine behavior.
Reason (R] : Operant conditioning deals with the function of behavior rather then the structure of personality. It is deterministic theory in which there is no free will

A
Codes :
A Both (A) and (R] are true and ( R is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R] are true but ( R is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is true, but (R] is false.
D
(A) is false , but (R] is true.

Question 100Single Answer

which of the following statements are true about the EPQ-R (revised Eysenck Personality Questionnaire ) and the NEO-PI-R
1.Bothe the tests measure Openness to Experience.
2.The Psychoticism scale of the EPQ-R correlates negatively with the Agreeableness and the Conscientiousness scales of the NEO-PI-R
3.EPQ-R has a Lie scales: NEO-PI-R does not have a Lie Scale.
4.Extraversion and Neuroticism scales of the EPQ-R positively correlate with the corresponding NEO-PI-R scales.

A
1 and 2 only
B
2 and 4 only
C
3 and 4 only
D
2,3 and 4 only

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