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JSSC PGT Teacher Biology Exam Paper II - English

Duration: 180 ยท Questions: 150 ยท Max Marks: 150 ยท Language: 3

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Botany

1
Plant viruses usually contain :
  1. A.RNA
  2. B.DNA
  3. C.DNA and RNA
  4. D.DNA or RNA
2
Viruses were discovered by :
  1. A.Stanley
  2. B.Ivanowski
  3. C.Twort
  4. D.Herelle
3
Which statement best defines viruses?
  1. A.Acellular infectious agents that replicate only inside living host cells
  2. B.Cellular microorganisms containing only DNA
  3. C.Free-living microorganisms capable of independent metabolism
  4. D.Cellular microorganisms containing only RNA
4
Which infectious agents consist essentially of small, naked RNA molecules without a protein coat?
  1. A.Virions
  2. B.Prions
  3. C.Viroids
  4. D.Bacteriophages
5
Coliphage f X 174 contains :
  1. A.double stranded RNA
  2. B.single stranded DNA
  3. C.double stranded DNA
  4. D.single stranded RNA
6
Viruses differ from living organisms in that, they :
  1. A.can grow inside a living host
  2. B.can multiply inside a living host
  3. C.can undergo mutation inside a living host
  4. D.are non-cellular
7
Virus which attacks E.coli is called :
  1. A.bacteriophage
  2. B.coliphage
  3. C.phytophage
  4. D.zoophage
8
Which characteristic distinguishes viruses from cellular organisms?
  1. A.They possess ribosomes for protein synthesis
  2. B.They have independent energy metabolism
  3. C.They are acellular and depend on host cells for replication
  4. D.They reproduce by binary fission
9
The genome of a temperate bacteriophage integrated into the bacterial chromosome is termed as?
  1. A.Prophage
  2. B.Episome
  3. C.Plasmid
  4. D.Capsomere
10
Virus was crystallized and isolated first by :
  1. A.J.D. Ivanowski
  2. B.F.C. Bawden
  3. C.W.M. Stanley
  4. D.K.M. Smith
11
Little leaf disease of brinjal is primarily associated with which pathogen?
  1. A.Phytoplasma
  2. B.Begomovirus
  3. C.Fungus
  4. D.Viroid
12
Which approximate size range includes many of the smallest known conventional virus particles?
  1. A.20–30 nm
  2. B.100–150 nm
  3. C.500–700 nm
  4. D.1–2 µm
13
Which of the following is devoid of protein coat, with a constitution of RNA only ?
  1. A.Tobacco mosaic virus
  2. B.Poxvirus
  3. C.Potato spindle tuber virus
  4. D.None of the above
14
Genetic modification brought about by a virus in a bacteria is known as :
  1. A.transformation
  2. B.transduction
  3. C.conjugation
  4. D.candidiasis
15
Which property makes the classification of viruses as strictly living or non-living problematic?
  1. A.They reproduce independently outside cells
  2. B.They possess cellular organelles but lack DNA
  3. C.They replicate in host cells but are metabolically inactive outside them
  4. D.They perform independent respiration outside host cells
16
Influenza viruses contain which type of genetic material?
  1. A.Double-stranded DNA
  2. B.Single-stranded RNA
  3. C.Single-stranded DNA
  4. D.Double-stranded RNA
17
Edward Jenner is best known for pioneering vaccination against which disease?
  1. A.Smallpox
  2. B.Chickenpox
  3. C.Rabies
  4. D.Poliomyelitis
18
Roux Sarcoma virus contains :
  1. A.RNA
  2. B.DNA
  3. C.DNA and RNA
  4. D.None of these
19
Which of the following is a viral disease of potato ?
  1. A.Early blight of potato
  2. B.Late blight of potato
  3. C.Leaf roll of potato
  4. D.None of the above
20
The term Virus' has been derived from a Latin word meaning :
  1. A.poison
  2. B.secretion
  3. C.cell
  4. D.venom
21
Which of the following is an example of DNA containing plant virus ?
  1. A.Tobacco mosaic virus
  2. B.Potato mosaic virus
  3. C.Cauliflower mosaic virus
  4. D.Tomato mosaic virus
22
Rabies is caused by :
  1. A.viruses
  2. B.slime moulds
  3. C.fungi
  4. D.bacterium
23
A clear area produced when bacteriophages lyse bacterial cells growing on a culture medium is called a?
  1. A.Plaque
  2. B.Colony
  3. C.Streak
  4. D.Capsule
24
An antiviral substance produced by many vertebrates in response to viral infection for resisting the multiplication of viruses is known as : 
  1. A.antivirin
  2. B.antigen
  3. C.virion
  4. D.interferon
25
Viruses with two types of symmetry, i.e., icosahedral head and helical tail are called :
  1. A.picornaviruses
  2. B.binal viruses
  3. C.riboviruses
  4. D.none of these
26
Which of the following is a Capsid ?
  1. A.Protein part of virus
  2. B.Nucleic part of virus
  3. C.Both (a) and (b)
  4. D.None of these
27
A stage in the replication of virus, when the cell wall of host is ruptured is known as :
  1. A.lesion
  2. B.lysis
  3. C.autolysis
  4. D.haemolysis
28
Which metabolic capability is absent in viruses?
  1. A.Independent ATP-generating metabolism
  2. B.Genetic mutation
  3. C.Genome replication within a suitable host
  4. D.Assembly of progeny virions inside host cells
29
The exception to the cell theory of Schleiden and Schwann are :
  1. A.viruses
  2. B.bacteria
  3. C.algae
  4. D.fungi
30
An extreme example of latency in which the DNA of the phage is integrated with the DNA of host cell chromosome is :
  1. A.lysis
  2. B.lysogeny
  3. C.prophage
  4. D.attenuated virus
31
Which feature is characteristic of all viruses?
  1. A.They require living host cells for replication
  2. B.They contain proteins but no nucleic acid
  3. C.They replicate exclusively in the cytoplasm
  4. D.They infect only bacterial cells
32
One of the following discovered synthesis of DNA from RNA in Roux Sarcoma Virus :
  1. A.Smith
  2. B.Temin
  3. C.Twort
  4. D.Mayer
33
Which component is present in both a bacteriophage and a yeast cell?
  1. A.Nucleic acid
  2. B.Mitochondria
  3. C.Golgi apparatus
  4. D.Endoplasmic reticulum
34
Transduction was discovered by :
  1. A.Safferman and Morris
  2. B.Lederberg and Zinder
  3. C.Smith and Knight
  4. D.None of these
35
Viral DNA incorporated in host DNA is known as :
  1. A.prophage
  2. B.vegephage
  3. C.cyanophage
  4. D.phycophage
36
Most antibiotics have no direct effect on viruses primarily because?
  1. A.Viruses form antibiotic-resistant endospores
  2. B.Viruses are larger than bacterial cells
  3. C.Viruses lack the cellular structures and metabolic pathways targeted by antibiotics
  4. D.Viruses possess impermeable cellulose walls
37
Dahlia mosaic virus contains :
  1. A.DNA
  2. B.RNA
  3. C.DNA and RNA
  4. D.None of these
38
The disease in man caused by viruses is :
  1. A.mumps
  2. B.cholera
  3. C.typhoid
  4. D.plague
39
Where is the protein for protein coat of virus synthesized ?
  1. A.RNA of the virus
  2. B.DNA of the virus
  3. C.RNA of the host
  4. D.Ribosome of the host
40
A virus contains
  1. A.an outer protein coat and a central core of DNA or RNA
  2. B.outer RNA or DNA and a central core of proteins
  3. C.only nucleic acids
  4. D.only protein coats
41
Which of the following does not contain DNA ?
  1. A.T-2 bacteriophage
  2. B.Dahlia mosaic virus
  3. C.Roux sarcoma virus
  4. D.All animal viruses
42
Which tissue-culture technique is commonly used to obtain virus-free plants from systemically virus-infected stock?
  1. A.Shoot apical meristem culture
  2. B.Mature xylem culture
  3. C.Mature phloem culture
  4. D.Pollen storage
43
Which property provides evidence for the biological activity of viruses inside suitable host cells?
  1. A.Replication of their genetic material
  2. B.Independent cellular respiration
  3. C.Independent protein synthesis by ribosomes
  4. D.Binary fission outside host cells
44
In classical virus classification, a cryptogram was designed primarily to provide coded information about which features?
  1. A.Major properties of a virus and its genome
  2. B.Only the colour of infected tissues
  3. C.Only the geographical origin of a virus
  4. D.Only the name of the virus discoverer
45
Which term describes a genetic element capable of existing autonomously as well as becoming integrated into a host chromosome?
  1. A.Episome
  2. B.Capsomere
  3. C.Virion
  4. D.Viroid
46
Tissue culture is used in research of...... extensively .
  1. A.fungi
  2. B.bacteria
  3. C.algae
  4. D.viruses
47
The protein coat of a virus is made up of
  1. A.capsid
  2. B.episome
  3. C.protein
  4. D.capsomeres
48
Which of the following is not a viral disease of man ?
  1. A.Influenza
  2. B.Whooping cough
  3. C.Rabies
  4. D.Small pox
49
Double stranded RNA viruses are known as :
  1. A.riboviruses
  2. B.reoviruses
  3. C.ribovira
  4. D.arboviruses
50
The viruses that infect blue green algae are called :
  1. A.cyanophages
  2. B.phages
  3. C.phycophages
  4. D.coliphage
51
    52
    Which region of a plant is commonly exploited in meristem culture to obtain virus-free plants?
    1. A.Shoot apical meristem
    2. B.Mature phloem
    3. C.Secondary xylem
    4. D.Cork cambium
    53
    Which size range broadly encompasses many conventional virus particles?
    1. A.About 20–300 nm
    2. B.About 2–10 nm
    3. C.About 1–5 µm
    4. D.About 10–50 µm
    54
    A viral DNA can be made radioactive by :
    1. A.culturing the viruses in a medium of P32
    2. B.by providing P3² to a bacterium infected by a virus
    3. C.by providing P32 to viruses when they are about to attack a bacteria
    4. D.Both (a) and (c)
    55
    Which of the following is generally the largest in virion dimensions?
    1. A.Tobacco mosaic virus
    2. B.Poxvirus
    3. C.Herpesvirus
    4. D.Poliovirus
    56
    Who first reported bacteriophages in 1915?
    1. A.Félix d'Hérelle
    2. B.Alfred Hershey
    3. C.Joshua Lederberg
    4. D.Frederick W. Twort
    57
    "DNA is the hereditary material of bacteriophages" was proved by :
    1. A.Hershey and Chase
    2. B.De Herelle
    3. C.F. Griffith
    4. D.De Barley
    58
    The genetic material of poliovirus is :
    1. A.DNA
    2. B.Single stranded RNA
    3. C.Single stranded DNA
    4. D.Double stranded RNA
    59
    The genome of a temperate bacteriophage integrated into the bacterial chromosome is called a?
    1. A.Virion
    2. B.Prophage
    3. C.Capsomere
    4. D.Plasmid
    60
    In a bacteriophage, DNA is located in its
    1. A.head
    2. B.tail
    3. C.tail and head
    4. D.tentacles
    61
    Animal viruses enter their host cell by a process known as
    1. A.pinocytosis
    2. B.viropexis
    3. C.lysis
    4. D.elimination
    62
    If a virus has RNA instead of DNA :
    1. A.It cannot replicate
    2. B.It cannot reproduce
    3. C.RNA acts as genetic material
    4. D.It can direct protein synthesis only
    63
    Why is vegetative propagation particularly important in the transmission of many plant viruses?
    1. A.Infected vegetative material can directly carry viruses into new plants
    2. B.All plant viruses are transmitted exclusively through seeds
    3. C.Viruses survive only in dead plant tissues
    4. D.Plant viruses cannot occur in vascular tissues
    64
    Which cyanophage is known for infecting cyanobacteria belonging to more than one host genus?
    1. A.T2 phage
    2. B.Lambda phage
    3. C.LPP-1
    4. D.M13 phage
    65
    Mosaic disease of sugarcane is caused by :
    1. A.parasitic alga
    2. B.bacterium
    3. C.fungus
    4. D.virus
    66
    A substance that kills viruses is :
    1. A.viricide
    2. B.virion
    3. C.antibiotic
    4. D.germicide
    67
    In a virus infected plant, the viruses are translocated through :
    1. A.xylem vessels
    2. B.sieve tubes
    3. C.phloem vessels
    4. D.cortex
    68
    Who first crystallized tobacco mosaic virus?
    1. A.Wendell M. Stanley
    2. B.Frederick W. Twort
    3. C.Félix d'Hérelle
    4. D.Dmitri Ivanovsky
    69
    Which statement about viruses is incorrect?
    1. A.Their genomes consist of DNA or RNA
    2. B.They can grow independently in a sugar solution
    3. C.They require host cells for replication
    4. D.They lack independent cellular metabolism
    70
    During infection of Escherichia coli by bacteriophage T2, which viral component enters the bacterial cell?
    1. A.Only the protein coat
    2. B.Primarily the phage DNA
    3. C.The entire intact bacteriophage
    4. D.Only the tail fibers
    71
    Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome is caused by :
    1. A.Influenza Virus
    2. B.Oncoenes
    3. C.HIV
    4. D.Mycobacterium
    72
      73
      Mosaic of sugarcane is caused by :
      1. A.algae
      2. B.fungi
      3. C.bacteria
      4. D.virus
      74
      Which statement about viruses is incorrect?
      1. A.They lack independent energy metabolism
      2. B.They require living cells for replication
      3. C.Their genome consists of DNA or RNA
      4. D.They can grow independently in a dilute sugar solution
      75
      Which feature of bacteriophages made them particularly useful in classic experiments on the nature of genetic material?
      1. A.Their DNA and protein components could be differentially labelled
      2. B.They possess mitochondria
      3. C.They reproduce by binary fission
      4. D.They contain chlorophyll

      Zoology

      1
      What generally happens to contractile-vacuole activity when a freshwater Amoeba is transferred to a sufficiently hypertonic saline solution?
      1. A.It increases rapidly
      2. B.It remains unchanged
      3. C.It decreases markedly or may cease
      4. D.The vacuole divides repeatedly
      2
      What is the median adhesive pad located between the two terminal claws of a cockroach leg called?
      1. A.Unguis
      2. B.Arolium
      3. C.Tibial spur
      4. D.Cercus
      3
      The binomial system of Carolus Linnaeus was devoid of which of the following categories ?
      1. A.Genus and species
      2. B.Class and order
      3. C.Phylum and family
      4. D.Kingdom and class
      4
      The mouthparts of a cockroach are adapted primarily for which mode of feeding?
      1. A.Biting and chewing
      2. B.Piercing and sucking
      3. C.Siphoning
      4. D.Sponging
      5
      Which mosquito is the biological vector responsible for natural transmission of human malaria?
      1. A.Male Culex
      2. B.Female Culex
      3. C.Female Aedes
      4. D.Female Anopheles
      6
      Amniota group includes :
      1. A.Aves and Reptiles
      2. B.Pisces, Amphibia and Reptiles
      3. C.Amphibia, Reptiles and Aves
      4. D.Reptiles, Aves and Mammalia
      7
      Which combination correctly represents the principal mouthparts of a cockroach?
      1. A.Labrum, mandibles, first maxillae, labium and hypopharynx
      2. B.Labrum, antennae, tibia, labium and cerci
      3. C.Mandibles, antennae, femur, maxillae and labium
      4. D.Labrum, wings, mandibles, hypopharynx and tibia
      8
      In a typical winged insect, the two pairs of wings are borne on which thoracic segments?
      1. A.Prothorax and mesothorax
      2. B.Mesothorax and metathorax
      3. C.Prothorax and metathorax
      4. D.Prothorax and first abdominal segment
      9
      Which is true ?
      1. A.Pisces, Reptiles and birds are poikilotherms
      2. B.Pisces, Amphibians and Reptiles are Anamniota
      3. C.Aves, Mammals and Reptiles are homeotherms
      4. D.Reptiles, Aves and Mammais are Amniota
      10
      Which sequence correctly represents the general forward flow of haemolymph through the dorsal vessel of a cockroach?
      1. A.Pericardial sinus → heart → aorta → head → haemocoelic sinuses
      2. B.Heart → pericardial sinus → aorta → head → dorsal sinus
      3. C.Ventral sinus → aorta → heart → head → dorsal sinus
      4. D.Head → aorta → heart → pericardial sinus → ventral sinus
      11
      What are the dorsal sclerites of the three thoracic segments of an insect collectively called?
      1. A.Sterna
      2. B.Pleura
      3. C.Nota
      4. D.Coxae
      12
      Amniotes do not include :
      1. A.Amphibia
      2. B.Reptiles
      3. C.Birds
      4. D.Mammals
      13
      Which vector transmits visceral leishmaniasis or kala-azar?
      1. A.Glossina
      2. B.Aedes
      3. C.Pediculus
      4. D.Phlebotomus
      14
      What are the corpora allata of a cockroach?
      1. A.Excretory organs
      2. B.Tactile organs
      3. C.Endocrine glands
      4. D.Digestive glands
      15
      The group amniota includes :
      1. A.Reptiles and birds
      2. B.Reptiles and mammals
      3. C.Reptiles, birds and mammals
      4. D.Birds and mammals
      16
      Wingless insects, with abdominal appendages in the adult, are put under the sub - class :
      1. A.apterygota
      2. B.pterygota
      3. C.exopterygota
      4. D.endopterygota
      17
      In cockroach, the type of metamorphosis is :
      1. A.metabolus
      2. B.hemimetabolus
      3. C.paurometabolus
      4. D.holometabolous
      18
      In which kingdom prokaryotic organisms were placed by Whittaker ?
      1. A.Animalia
      2. B.Plantae
      3. C.Monera
      4. D.Protista
      19
      Approximately how many eggs may a female Anopheles mosquito lay in a single batch?
      1. A.5–20
      2. B.50–200
      3. C.300–500
      4. D.More than 1,000
      20
      A dorsal sclerite of cockroach is called :
      1. A.pleuron
      2. B.plastrom
      3. C.tergum
      4. D.sternum
      21
      Concern with nomenclature of organisms :
      A - Whittaker, B - Strickland
      1. A.Only A
      2. B.Only B
      3. C.Both A and B
      4. D.None
      22
      In mosquitoes and other true flies, the hindwings are modified into which balancing organs?
      1. A.Scutella
      2. B.Halteres
      3. C.Tegmina
      4. D.Elytra
      23
      In the male cockroach, the paired testes are situated approximately in which abdominal segments?
      1. A.First to third
      2. B.Second to fourth
      3. C.Fourth to sixth
      4. D.Seventh to ninth
      24
      According  to five kingdom classification, Protozoa are placed in :
      1. A.Protista
      2. B.Monera
      3. C.Fungi
      4. D.Animalia
      25
      Which honeybee larvae continue to receive abundant royal jelly beyond the initial larval feeding period?
      1. A.Larvae destined to become queens
      2. B.Only drone larvae
      3. C.Only worker larvae
      4. D.All larvae throughout their entire development
      26
      Which feature most readily distinguishes an adult male mosquito from an adult female mosquito?
      1. A.Male antennae are conspicuously plumose or bushy
      2. B.Male mosquitoes possess two pairs of wings
      3. C.Females completely lack antennae
      4. D.Females possess no proboscis
      27
      Which taxonomic rank is placed above kingdom in the commonly used modern hierarchy?
      1. A.Family
      2. B.Order
      3. C.Domain
      4. D.Genus
      28
      Silk glands are modified :
      1. A.salivary glands
      2. B.collateral glands
      3. C.anal glands
      4. D.mushroom glands
      29
      Which statement correctly identifies a hermit crab?
      1. A.It is a crustacean commonly occupying empty gastropod shells
      2. B.It is an echinoderm related to sea cucumbers
      3. C.It is a cnidarian related to sea anemones
      4. D.It is a mollusc related to sea hares
      30
      Under Whittaker's five-kingdom classification, Mycoplasma is placed in which kingdom?
      1. A.Monera
      2. B.Protista
      3. C.Fungi
      4. D.Plantae
      31
      Mushroom gland is a part of reproductive organs of :
      1. A.male cockroach
      2. B.female cockroach
      3. C.male rabbit
      4. D.female rabbit
      32
      Lac is a produce of :
      1. A.faecal matter of lac insect
      2. B.excess of oozing out of body
      3. C.secretion from the body
      4. D.excretion from the body
      33
      Who is principally credited with formalizing and consistently applying binomial nomenclature in biological taxonomy?
      1. A.Charles Darwin
      2. B.Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
      3. C.Carolus Linnaeus
      4. D.Georges Cuvier
      34
      "Walking - worm" is the common name of :
      1. A.Peripatus
      2. B.Ichthyophis
      3. C.Centipede
      4. D.Nereis
      35
      True and complete metamorphosis is found in :
      1. A.silver fish
      2. B.cockroach
      3. C.moth and mosquito
      4. D.grasshopper
      36
      Animals in which mouth develops opposite to blastopore, are called :
      1. A.Protostomia
      2. B.Parazoa
      3. C.Deuterostomia
      4. D.Protista
      37
      How many pairs of spiracles are normally present in an adult cockroach?
      1. A.8 pairs
      2. B.10 pairs
      3. C.12 pairs
      4. D.14 pairs
      38
      The hairs or bristles of insects are the derivatives of epidermal cells and :
      1. A.trichogen cells
      2. B.tormogen cells
      3. C.oenocytes
      4. D.sclerocytes
      39
      Who independently introduced the term "biology" in its modern scientific sense in 1802?
      1. A.Lamarck and Treviranus
      2. B.Darwin and Wallace
      3. C.Linnaeus and Cuvier
      4. D.Mendel and de Vries
      40
      Under bright-light conditions, what type of visual image is characteristically produced by an apposition compound eye?
      1. A.Apposition mosaic image
      2. B.Superposition image
      3. C.Binocular image
      4. D.Camera-type retinal image
      41
      Stomodeal value incockroch is situated between :
      1. A.crop and gizzard
      2. B.gizzard and mesenteron
      3. C.mesenteron and ileum
      4. D.rectum and anus
      42
      Herbivorous sea mammals belong to order :
      1. A.Pholidota
      2. B.Cetacea
      3. C.Sirenia
      4. D.Artiodactyla
      43
      Which mosquito sits making an acute angle ?
      1. A.Anopheles
      2. B.Culex
      3. C.Aedes
      4. D.Psorophora
      44
      Yellow fever is transmitted by :
      1. A.Culex
      2. B.Aedes
      3. C.Musca
      4. D.Anopheles
      45
      Proterospongia is currently recognized as a member of which group?
      1. A.Choanoflagellates
      2. B.Ciliates
      3. C.Dinoflagellates
      4. D.Apicomplexans
      46
      The labium in cockroach is formed by :
      1. A.first maxillae
      2. B.second maxillae
      3. C.mentum
      4. D.submentum
      47
      The vector for the viral Dengue fever is :
      1. A.sandfly
      2. B.housefly
      3. C.head louse
      4. D.mosquito
      48
      The common units of classification are (i) Genus (ii) family (iii) species (iv) order (v) variety. Their correct sequence starting from smallest is :
      1. A.(iii), (i), (ii), (iv), (v)
      2. B.(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
      3. C.(iv), (ii), (iii), (i), (v)
      4. D.(v), (iii), (i), (ii), (iv)
      49
      The larva of houseflies is known as maggot. It lives in environment of :
      1. A.muddy oil
      2. B.water
      3. C.urine
      4. D.dung
      50
      Eggs of Anopheles are :
      1. A.singly laid with air floats
      2. B.singly laid without air floats
      3. C.laid in group with float
      4. D.laid in group without float
      51
      Identify the group in the following having all animals belonging to the same class :
      1. A.dogfish, silverfish, crayfish, flatish
      2. B.glow-worm, silkworm, housefly, bedbug
      3. C.sea urchin, sea cucumber, sea fan, sea - lion
      4. D.centipede, earthworm, caterpillar, shipworm
      52
      The housefly can feed upon many things. It cannot feed till it is in :
      1. A.solid state
      2. B.liquid state
      3. C.semisolid state
      4. D.digested state
      53
      Rhabdome is present in :
      1. A.compound eye of insect
      2. B.simple eye of insect
      3. C.anal style of insect
      4. D.eye of mammals
      54
      Which scientist is regarded as a founder of vertebrate palaeontology and demonstrated from fossils that extinction had occurred?
      1. A.Leonardo da Vinci
      2. B.Georges Cuvier
      3. C.Charles Darwin
      4. D.Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
      55
      Basic unit of eye of cockroach/insects is :
      1. A.Retina
      2. B.Rhabdome
      3. C.Corneal facet
      4. D.Ommatidium
      56
      Long and stout legs of grasshopper adapted for jumping are :
      1. A.cursorial legs
      2. B.saltatorial legs
      3. C.fossorial legs
      4. D.scanrorial legs
      57
      The zoological term Mollusca is derived from a Latin word referring primarily to which characteristic?
      1. A.Softness
      2. B.Segmentation
      3. C.Pores
      4. D.Jointed appendages
      58
      Green glands are :
      1. A.organs of excretion in crustaceans
      2. B.organs of excretion in insects
      3. C.endocrine glands of insects
      4. D.part of reproductive organs of insects
      59
      The body cavity of cockroach is :
      1. A.peeudocoelom
      2. B.schizocnel
      3. C.coelom
      4. D.haemocoel
      60
      The book 'Origin of species' was published in :
      1. A.1809
      2. B.1858
      3. C.1956
      4. D.1859
      61
      Why does the haemolymph of a cockroach normally play little or no direct role in transporting respiratory oxygen?
      1. A.Cockroaches respire anaerobically
      2. B.Oxygen is transported exclusively by digestive glands
      3. C.The tracheal system delivers oxygen directly to tissues
      4. D.Cockroach tissues do not require oxygen
      62
      Metamerically segmented, bilaterally symmetrical animals characteristically bearing jointed appendages belong to which phylum?
      1. A.Platyhelminthes
      2. B.Annelida
      3. C.Mollusca
      4. D.Arthropoda
      63
      Aplysia belongs to the class :
      1. A.Amphineura
      2. B.Gastropoda
      3. C.Bivalvia
      4. D.Cephalopoda
      64
      The mosquito that lays eggs singly on water surface is :
      1. A.Culex
      2. B.Aedes
      3. C.Anopheles
      4. D.None of these
      65
      What are the dorsal sclerotized plates of the abdominal segments of a cockroach called?
      1. A.Pleura
      2. B.Sterna
      3. C.Terga
      4. D.Coxae
      66
      Linnaeus published his concept of binomial nomenclature first in :
      1. A.Systema Naturae
      2. B.Species Plantarum
      3. C.Genera Plantarum
      4. D.Philosophia Botanica
      67
      Alary muscles in insects are :
      1. A.wing muscles
      2. B.heart muscles
      3. C.leg muscles
      4. D.gut muscles
      68
      Legs of cockroach adapted for fast running are also known as :
      1. A.cursorial legs
      2. B.fossorial legs
      3. C.scansorial legs
      4. D.arboreal legs
      69
      Which naturalist gave an influential early biological definition of species based on the production of similar offspring?
      1. A.John Ray
      2. B.Charles Darwin
      3. C.Thomas Huxley
      4. D.Carolus Linnaeus
      70
      Blood does not transport oxygen in :
      1. A.rabbit
      2. B.housefly
      3. C.earthworm
      4. D.bird
      71
      Which paired structures of the female mosquito's piercing fascicle have serrated tips that help penetrate the host's skin?
      1. A.Maxillae
      2. B.Labella
      3. C.Labium
      4. D.Antennae
      72
      The first phylum of animal kingdom to exhibit bilateral symmetry is :
      1. A.Arthropoda
      2. B.Annelida
      3. C.Mollusca
      4. D.Platyhelminthes
      73
      The middle part of the proboscis of housefly is known as
      1. A.haustellum
      2. B.labellum
      3. C.rostrum
      4. D.hypopharynx
      74
      Which of the following is a social insect ?
      1. A.Drosopphila
      2. B.Mantis
      3. C.Lepisma
      4. D.Eutermes
      75
      Father of taxonomy is :
      1. A.De Candolle
      2. B.Hooker
      3. C.Linnaeus
      4. D.Aristotle