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Latest KEA Nursing Officer Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Specific Subject (Nursing)

Question Bank KEA Nursing Officer Exam Paper 2 - English
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Specific Subject (Nursing)

Question 1Single Answer
Which term is associated with the standard reference position in which the body stands erect, faces forward, arms are at the sides, and palms face forward?
  1. A
    Anatomical position
  2. B
    Inferior vena cava
  3. C
    Median plane
  4. D
    Saddle joint
Question 2Single Answer
Which anatomical plane divides the body into right and left portions?
  1. A
    Superior vena cava
  2. B
    Homeostasis
  3. C
    Sagittal plane
  4. D
    Anatomical position
Question 3Single Answer
Which term denotes the sagittal plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves?
  1. A
    Anatomical position
  2. B
    Pivot joint
  3. C
    Median plane
  4. D
    Superior vena cava
Question 4Single Answer
Which anatomical plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?
  1. A
    Aortic valve
  2. B
    Coronal plane
  3. C
    Pivot joint
  4. D
    Pulmonary valve
Question 5Single Answer
Which anatomical plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions?
  1. A
    Transverse plane
  2. B
    Saddle joint
  3. C
    Sagittal plane
  4. D
    Femoral artery
Question 6Single Answer
What is maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment called?
  1. A
    Anatomical position
  2. B
    Golgi apparatus
  3. C
    Cortisol
  4. D
    Homeostasis
Question 7Single Answer
Which term denotes the selectively permeable boundary surrounding a cell?
  1. A
    Epithelial tissue
  2. B
    Cell membrane
  3. C
    Neuron
  4. D
    Ribosome
Question 8Single Answer
Which organelle is chiefly responsible for aerobic atp production?
  1. A
    Saddle joint
  2. B
    Mitochondrion
  3. C
    Osteon
  4. D
    Pulmonary valve
Question 9Single Answer
Where does protein synthesis occurs occur?
  1. A
    Ribosome
  2. B
    Thyroxine
  3. C
    Pivot joint
  4. D
    Inferior vena cava
Question 10Single Answer
Which organelle contains most of the cell's genetic material?
  1. A
    Epithelial tissue
  2. B
    Nucleus
  3. C
    Pulmonary valve
  4. D
    Osteon
Question 11Single Answer
Which term is associated with tissue that covers body surfaces, lines cavities, and forms glands?
  1. A
    Cortisol
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Epithelial tissue
  4. D
    Femoral artery
Question 12Single Answer
Which term is associated with tissue that supports, binds, and protects other tissues?
  1. A
    Pivot joint
  2. B
    Cell membrane
  3. C
    Connective tissue
  4. D
    Ribosome
Question 13Single Answer
What is the basic unit of the nervous system?
  1. A
    Femoral artery
  2. B
    Saddle joint
  3. C
    Neuron
  4. D
    Superior vena cava
Question 14Single Answer
Which term denotes the basic structural unit of compact bone?
  1. A
    Osteon
  2. B
    Aortic valve
  3. C
    Mitochondrion
  4. D
    Epithelial tissue
Question 15Single Answer
Which type of joint is freely movable?
  1. A
    Cortisol
  2. B
    Thyroxine
  3. C
    Hinge joint
  4. D
    Synovial joint
Question 16Single Answer
Which joint mainly permits flexion and extension?
  1. A
    Fallopian tube
  2. B
    Ball-and-socket joint
  3. C
    Cortisol
  4. D
    Hinge joint
Question 17Single Answer
Which synovial joint permits movement in many directions?
  1. A
    Superior vena cava
  2. B
    Femoral artery
  3. C
    Saddle joint
  4. D
    Ball-and-socket joint
Question 18Single Answer
What is the normal pacemaker of the heart?
  1. A
    Pulmonary artery
  2. B
    Sinoatrial node
  3. C
    Femoral artery
  4. D
    Golgi apparatus
Question 19Single Answer
Which term denotes the cardiac conduction structure that delays impulses before ventricular conduction?
  1. A
    Atrioventricular node
  2. B
    Mitral valve
  3. C
    Golgi apparatus
  4. D
    Pulmonary valve
Question 20Single Answer
Which valve lies between the left atrium and left ventricle?
  1. A
    Mitral valve
  2. B
    Cortisol
  3. C
    Fallopian tube
  4. D
    Saddle joint
Question 21Single Answer
Which valve lies between the right atrium and right ventricle?
  1. A
    Pivot joint
  2. B
    Mitral valve
  3. C
    Inferior vena cava
  4. D
    Tricuspid valve
Question 22Single Answer
Which is the largest artery carrying blood from the left ventricle?
  1. A
    Aortic valve
  2. B
    Thyroxine
  3. C
    Sinoatrial node
  4. D
    Aorta
Question 23Single Answer
Which vessel carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs?
  1. A
    Pulmonary artery
  2. B
    Femoral artery
  3. C
    Pulmonary valve
  4. D
    Cortisol
Question 24Single Answer
Which vessels carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium?
  1. A
    Pulmonary veins
  2. B
    Superior vena cava
  3. C
    Femoral artery
  4. D
    Golgi apparatus
Question 25Single Answer
Which term denotes the oxygen-carrying pigment in red blood cells?
  1. A
    Platelet
  2. B
    Saddle joint
  3. C
    Pulmonary valve
  4. D
    Hemoglobin
Question 26Single Answer
Which condition is characterized by red blood cell specialized mainly for gas transport?
  1. A
    Erythrocyte
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Cortisol
  4. D
    Saddle joint
Question 27Single Answer
Which condition is characterized by white blood cell involved in body defense?
  1. A
    Pivot joint
  2. B
    Cortisol
  3. C
    Leukocyte
  4. D
    Inferior vena cava
Question 28Single Answer
Which condition is characterized by formed blood element important in hemostasis?
  1. A
    Platelet
  2. B
    Leukocyte
  3. C
    Aortic valve
  4. D
    Inferior vena cava
Question 29Single Answer
What is the structural and functional unit of the kidney?
  1. A
    Fallopian tube
  2. B
    Loop of Henle
  3. C
    Nephron
  4. D
    Cortisol
Question 30Single Answer
Which term denotes the capillary tuft where renal filtration begins?
  1. A
    Pivot joint
  2. B
    Glomerulus
  3. C
    Saddle joint
  4. D
    Thyroxine
Question 31Single Answer
Which term denotes the nephron segment important in concentrating urine?
  1. A
    Loop of Henle
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Glomerulus
  4. D
    Cortisol
Question 32Single Answer
Which condition is characterized by microscopic air sac where pulmonary gas exchange occurs?
  1. A
    Pivot joint
  2. B
    Femoral artery
  3. C
    Saddle joint
  4. D
    Alveolus
Question 33Single Answer
Which is the principal muscle of quiet inspiration?
  1. A
    Saddle joint
  2. B
    Diaphragm
  3. C
    Aortic valve
  4. D
    Femoral artery
Question 34Single Answer
Which brainstem region contains containing vital respiratory and cardiovascular centers?
  1. A
    Femoral artery
  2. B
    Diaphragm
  3. C
    Alveolus
  4. D
    Medulla oblongata
Question 35Single Answer
Which brain region is mainly involved in important for coordination, posture, and balance?
  1. A
    Cerebellum
  2. B
    Hypothalamus
  3. C
    Aortic valve
  4. D
    Thyroxine
Question 36Single Answer
Which brain region is mainly involved in regulating temperature, hunger, thirst, and many endocrine functions?
  1. A
    Thyroid gland
  2. B
    Pivot joint
  3. C
    Aortic valve
  4. D
    Hypothalamus
Question 37Single Answer
Which term denotes the endocrine gland often called the master gland because it influences several other glands?
  1. A
    Aortic valve
  2. B
    Glucagon
  3. C
    Femoral artery
  4. D
    Pituitary gland
Question 38Single Answer
Which endocrine gland secretes thyroid hormones regulating metabolic rate?
  1. A
    Thyroxine
  2. B
    Pulmonary valve
  3. C
    Thyroid gland
  4. D
    Saddle joint
Question 39Single Answer
Which pancreatic hormone lowers blood glucose?
  1. A
    Fallopian tube
  2. B
    Saddle joint
  3. C
    Insulin
  4. D
    Golgi apparatus
Question 40Single Answer
Which pancreatic hormone raises blood glucose?
  1. A
    Glucagon
  2. B
    Thyroid gland
  3. C
    Golgi apparatus
  4. D
    Inferior vena cava
Question 41Single Answer
Which is the main site of nutrient digestion and absorption?
  1. A
    Pancreas
  2. B
    Small intestine
  3. C
    Thyroxine
  4. D
    Fallopian tube
Question 42Single Answer
Which term is associated with the part of the gastrointestinal tract chiefly responsible for water and electrolyte absorption and feces formation?
  1. A
    Golgi apparatus
  2. B
    Inferior vena cava
  3. C
    Aortic valve
  4. D
    Large intestine
Question 43Single Answer
Which term denotes the largest internal gland with major metabolic, detoxification, and bile-producing functions?
  1. A
    Liver
  2. B
    Femoral artery
  3. C
    Golgi apparatus
  4. D
    Inferior vena cava
Question 44Single Answer
Which condition is characterized by mixed gland with endocrine and exocrine functions?
  1. A
    Thyroxine
  2. B
    Superior vena cava
  3. C
    Pancreas
  4. D
    Large intestine
Question 45Single Answer
Which term denotes the muscular reproductive organ in which the fetus develops?
  1. A
    Uterus
  2. B
    Testis
  3. C
    Thyroxine
  4. D
    Golgi apparatus
Question 46Single Answer
Which term denotes the female gonad that produces ova and ovarian hormones?
  1. A
    Ovary
  2. B
    Uterus
  3. C
    Testis
  4. D
    Cortisol
Question 47Single Answer
Which term denotes the male gonad that produces sperm and testosterone?
  1. A
    Fallopian tube
  2. B
    Aortic valve
  3. C
    Testis
  4. D
    Cortisol
Question 48Single Answer
Which term denotes the fluid that cushions and supports the brain and spinal cord?
  1. A
    Cerebrospinal fluid
  2. B
    Thyroxine
  3. C
    Pulmonary valve
  4. D
    Cortisol
Question 49Single Answer
Which term denotes the autonomic division generally associated with rest-and-digest functions?
  1. A
    Saddle joint
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Inferior vena cava
  4. D
    Parasympathetic nervous system
Question 50Single Answer
Which term denotes the autonomic division generally associated with fight-or-flight responses?
  1. A
    Superior vena cava
  2. B
    Fallopian tube
  3. C
    Sympathetic nervous system
  4. D
    Femoral artery
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