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Question Bank MPPGCL AE (Mechanical) Exam - English
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Mechanical

Question 1Single Answer
A fin will be more effective when Bio number is
  1. A
    Greater than 1
  2. B
    Equal to 1
  3. C
    Between 1 and 3
                   4        4
  4. D
    Less than 1
Question 2Single Answer
A tank of length, breadth and height in the ratio of 2:1:2 is full of water. The ratio of hydrostatic force at the bottom to that at any larger vertical surface is
  1. A
    1
  2. B
    2
  3. C
    3
  4. D
    4
Question 3Single Answer
Which of the following fluids exhibit a certain shear stress at zero shear strain rate followed by a straight line relationship between shear stress and shear strain rate?
  1. A
    Newtonian fluid 
  2. B
    Ideal Bingham plastic fluids
  3. C
    Pseudo-plastic fluids
  4. D
    Dilatent fluids
Question 4Single Answer
What is the specific gravity of a marble stone, which weighs 400N in air, and 200N in water? (g=10m/s2)
  1. A
    8
  2. B
    6
  3. C
    4
  4. D
    2
Question 5Single Answer
What is the intensity of pressure in the following SI units, when specific gravity of mercury is 13.6 and the intensity of pressure is 400KPa ?
  1. A
    0.3 bar or 4.077m of water or 0.29 mm of Hg
  2. B
    4 bar or 5.077m of water or 0.399 mm of Hg
  3. C
    0.3 bar or 5.077m of water or 0.599 mm of Hg
  4. D
    4 bar or 4.077m of water or 0.299 mm of Hg
Question 6Single Answer
Consider the following statements:
1.If a small upward displacement is given to a floating body, it results in the reduction of the buoyant force acting on the body
2.A slight horizontal displacement does not change either the magnitude or the location of the buoyant force 
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 
  1. A
    Both 1 and 2
  2. B
    1 only 
  3. C
    2 only
  4. D
    Neither 1 nor 2 
Question 7Single Answer
State whether following flow field is physically possible? 
  1. A
    Possible for steady, incompressible flow
  2. B
    Possible for unsteady, incompressible flow
  3. C
    Possible for steady, compressible flow 
  4. D
    Not Possible 
Question 8Single Answer
In a differential manometer, a head of 0.5 m of fluid A in limb 1 is found to balance a head of 0.3 m of fluid B in limb 2. The atmospheric pressure is 760 mm of mercury. The ratio of specific gravities of A to B is
  1. A
    0.25
  2. B
    0.26
  3. C
    2
  4. D
    4
Question 9Single Answer
A Reversed Carnot Engine removes 50 kW from a heat sink. The temperature of the heat sink is 250 K and the temperature of the heat reservoir is 300 K. The power required of the engine is
  1. A
    10 kW 
  2. B
    20 kW
  3. C
    30 kW
  4. D
    50 kW
Question 10Single Answer
On which of the following just in time manufacturing philosophy emphasizes ?
  1. A
    man power
  2. B
    profit
  3. C
    inventory
  4. D
    manufacturing
Question 11Single Answer
In a stream line steady flow, two points A and B on a stream line are 1m apart and the flow velocity varies uniformly from 2m/s to 5m/s. What is the acceleration of fluid at B?
  1. A
    3 m/s2
  2. B
    6 m/s2
  3. C
    9 m/s2
  4. D
    15 m/s2
Question 12Single Answer
The stream function is given by Ψ = 3xy, then the velocity at the point (2,3) is
  1. A
    9
  2. B
    -6
  3. C
    117
  4. D
    10.8
Question 13Single Answer
The boundary layer thickness at a given distance from the leading edge of a flat plate is
  1. A
    More for lighter fluid
  2. B
    More for denser fluid
  3. C
    Less for denser fluid
  4. D
    Less for lighter fluid
Question 14Single Answer
In a laminar flow through a circular pipe, the discharge varies
  1. A
    Linearly with fluid density
  2. B
    Inversely with pressure drop
  3. C
    Directly as square of pipe radius
  4. D
    Inversely with fluid velocity
Question 15Single Answer
A fluid is flowing over a flat plate. At distance of 8 cm from the leading edge, the Reynolds number is found to be 25600. The thickness of the boundary layer at this point is
  1. A
    1.5mm
  2. B
    2.5mm
  3. C
    4.0mm
  4. D
    5.0mm
Question 16Single Answer
Air is flowing over a flat plate with a free stream velocity of 24 m/s, and its kinematic viscosity is 72 ×10-6m2/s. If at a particular point, the Reynolds number is 30000, its location from the leading edge is
  1. A
    0.05m 
  2. B
    0.07m
  3. C
    0.08m
  4. D
    0.09m
Question 17Single Answer
In a refrigerator, the evaporator and condenser coil temperatures are –33°C and 27°C, respectively. Assuming that the maximum COP is realized, the required power input for a refrigerating effect of 4 kW is
 
  1. A
    8 kW     
  2. B
    4 kW
  3. C
    2 kW    
  4. D
     1 kW
Question 18Single Answer
In a hydraulic coupling
  1. A
    The magnitudes of input and output torques are equal
  2. B
    The magnitudes of input torque is greater than output torque
  3. C
    The magnitudes of input torque is less than output torque
  4. D
    The magnitudes of input torque is negligible as compared to output torque 
Question 19Single Answer
Consider the following statements:
1.The wheel can be operated freely in air
2.Pressure at the exit of the nozzle is atmospheric
3.Pressure does not vary along the moving vanes
4.Change the direction of momentum imparts thrust over moving vanes Which of the following statements are applied to impulse turbine?
  1. A
    1,2 and 3 only
  2. B
    1,2 and 4 only
  3. C
    3 and 4 only
  4. D
    1,2, 3 and 4 
Question 20Single Answer
A water jet 0.0015m2in area issues from a nozzle with 15 m/s velocity. It is made to impinge perpendicular on to a plate that moves away from the jet with a velocity of 5 m/s. The force on the plate due to this impact is
  1. A
    150 N
  2. B
    1470 N
  3. C
    340 N
  4. D
    900 N
Question 21Single Answer
Consider the following statements with regard to hydraulic turbines:
1.Kaplan turbines are most efficient at part load operations.
2.If n is the number of jets in a Pelton turbine, then the specific speed is proportional to n2.
3.The flow ratio of Francis turbines are in the range of 0.1 – 0.3. 
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 
  1. A
    1,2 and 3
  2. B
    1 and 2 only
  3. C
    1 and 3 only
  4. D
    2 and 3 only
Question 22Single Answer
Which of the following is a Vector quantity ?
  1. A
    Energy 
  2. B
    Mass
  3. C
    Momentum
  4. D
    Angle
Question 23Single Answer
Bernoulli’s equation is applicable between any two points located in
  1. A
    Rotational flow of an incompressible fluid
  2. B
    Irrotational flow of compressible or incompressible fluid
  3. C
    Steady, rotational flow of an incompressible fluid
  4. D
    Steady, irrotational flow of an incompressible fluid 
Question 24Single Answer
Water flows through a smooth circular pipe of diameter D and length L because of a pressure difference ΔP across the length. The volume flow rate is Q and the flow is turbulent with Reynolds number 105. If the pressure difference is increased to 4ΔP the volume flow rate will be
  1. A
    2Q
  2. B
    A little more than 2Q
  3. C
    A little less than 2Q
  4. D
    4Q
Question 25Single Answer
 Heat is lost from a 100 mm diameter steam pipe placed horizontally in ambient air at 30°C. If the Nusselt number is 25 and the thermal conductivity of the air is 0.03 W/m K, then the heat transfer coefficient will be
  1. A
     7.5 W/m2K      
  2. B
    15 W/m2K
  3. C
    25 W/m2K      
  4. D
     35 W/m2K
Question 26Single Answer
If a submerged body displaced from its equilibrium position, returns to its original position, it is called __________.
  1. A
    thermal equilibrium
  2. B
    neutral equilibrium
  3. C
    unstable equilibrium
  4. D
    stable equilibrium
Question 27Single Answer
In a flow measurement, a venturi meter is preferred over an orifice plate because _____.
  1. A
    energy of head loss is less
  2. B
    It is cheaper
  3. C
    pressure drop is more
  4. D
    space is limited  
Question 28Single Answer
Pitot tube measures ______.
  1. A
    dynamic pressure of a moving stream
  2. B
    guage pressure
  3. C
    temperature of moving water
  4. D
    pressure difference between two fluids
Question 29Single Answer
Which of the following is not a property of an ideal fluid ?
  1. A
    flow is irrotational
  2. B
    it has no viscosity
  3. C
    it has viscosity
  4. D
    it is incompressible
Question 30Single Answer
Nozzle used in steam turbines convert ________.
  1. A
    enthalpy of steam into work
  2. B
    enthalpy of steam into kinetic energy
  3. C
    enthalpy of steam into pressure energy
  4. D
    pressure energy into work
Question 31Single Answer
Which of the following assumptions is the most relevant in air-standard cycle analysis ?
  1. A
    All the processes within the cycle are irreversible
  2. B
    Working fluid is a fixed mass
  3. C
    Specific heat of air changes during the cycle
  4. D
    Cycle is assumed to be an open cycle
Question 32Single Answer
The modern Francis turbine is a ___________flow turbine .
  1. A
    tangential 
  2. B
    axial
  3. C
    radial
  4. D
    mixed
Question 33Single Answer
Variation of stress with strain rate for a Newtonian fluid is ______ .
  1. A
    hyperbolic
  2. B
    linear
  3. C
    elliptical
  4. D
    parabolic
Question 34Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT a part of refrigeration systems ?
  1. A
    Turbine
  2. B
    Evaporator
  3. C
    Compressor
  4. D
    Condenser
Question 35Single Answer
Which of the following is NOT an intensive property ?
  1. A
    Temperature
  2. B
    Total volume
  3. C
    Pressure
  4. D
    Density
Question 36Single Answer
Which of the following does NOT represent a unit of viscosity ?
  1. A
    Stoke
  2. B
    Poise
  3. C
    m²/sec
  4. D
    N-m/sec
Question 37Single Answer
__________ in the fuel is oxidised during knocking .
  1. A
    Hydrocarbon
  2. B
    Phosphorous
  3. C
    Water
  4. D
    Coal
Question 38Single Answer
_________ is defined as the ability of a material to resist deformation under action of an external load .
  1. A
    Stiffness
  2. B
    Resilience
  3. C
    Brittleness
  4. D
    Toughness
Question 39Single Answer
Draught is produced in locomotive boilers by which of the following components ?
  1. A
    Locomotive
  2. B
    Steam jet
  3. C
    Centrifugal fan
  4. D
    Chimney
Question 40Single Answer
For a steady flow, the value of all fluid properties at any fixed point _________ .
  1. A
    do not change with location
  2. B
    change with time
  3. C
    change with location
  4. D
    do not change with time
Question 41Single Answer
For a floating body, if the metacentre is below the centre of gravity, then the body is said to be __________ equilibrium .
  1. A
    thermal 
  2. B
    stable 
  3. C
    unstable
  4. D
    neutral
Question 42Single Answer
________ is useful for measuring flow of a conducting fluid .
  1. A
    Orifice meter
  2. B
    Rotameter
  3. C
    Vane meter
  4. D
    Electro-magnetic flow meter
Question 43Single Answer
A two- stroke engine consists of ________ port (s)
  1. A
    Three
  2. B
    Four
  3. C
    One
  4. D
    Two
Question 44Single Answer
Air Cooling is mostly preferred for _________ .
  1. A
    heavy truck
  2. B
    buses
  3. C
    moto cycles
  4. D
    multi-utility vehicles
Question 45Single Answer
_______ valves are provided in reciprocating compressors .
  1. A
    Simply supported
  2. B
    Solenoid
  3. C
    Plate
  4. D
    Poppet
Question 46Single Answer
Benson boiler have ______ water drum (s)
  1. A
    One
  2. B
    Zero
  3. C
    Three
  4. D
    Two
Question 47Single Answer
_________ is used for pumping water into a boilers .
  1. A
    Economiser
  2. B
    Duplex pump
  3. C
    Feed pump
  4. D
    Rotor
Question 48Single Answer
The function of a carburetor in internal combustion engines is :
  1. A
    to control fuel alone
  2. B
    to cool exhaust gases
  3. C
    to maintain air-fuel ratio
  4. D
    to control air alone
Question 49Single Answer
The device which transfers energy from the ______ to _____ the is known as hydraulic turbine .
  1. A
    atmosphere; fluid  
  2. B
      rotor; fluid
  3. C
    fluid; rotor
  4. D
    fluid; atmosphere
Question 50Single Answer
The flash chamber in the single stage VCR cycle serves to ________ .
  1. A
    decrease the compression ratio
  2. B
    increase the refrigerating effect
  3. C
    increase the compression ratio
  4. D
    decrease the refrigerating effect
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