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Latest NCL Mining Sirdar, Surveyor Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

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Technical Subject (Mine Surveyor)

Question 1Single Answer
Which instrument is primarily used for linear measurement in chain surveying?
  1. A
    Theodolite
  2. B
    Prismatic Compass
  3. C
    Chain
  4. D
    Dumpy Level
Question 2Single Answer
The standard metric chain commonly used in surveying is?
  1. A
    20 m or 30 m chain
  2. B
    10 m chain only
  3. C
    50 m chain only
  4. D
    100 m chain only
Question 3Single Answer
The process of marking survey stations on the ground is called?
  1. A
    Ranging
  2. B
    Levelling
  3. C
    Traversing
  4. D
    Contouring
Question 4Single Answer
Which instrument is used for setting out right angles in chain surveying?
  1. A
    Sextant
  2. B
    Dumpy Level
  3. C
    Clinometer
  4. D
    Optical Square
Question 5Single Answer
Chain surveying is most suitable for?
  1. A
    Underground tunnels only
  2. B
    Mountainous regions only
  3. C
    Small and fairly level areas
  4. D
    Large urban cities only
Question 6Single Answer
The main principle of chain surveying is?
  1. A
    Levelling
  2. B
    Radiation
  3. C
    Intersection only
  4. D
    Triangulation
Question 7Single Answer
The process of fixing intermediate points on a survey line is known as?
  1. A
    Levelling
  2. B
    Offsetting
  3. C
    Ranging
  4. D
    Traversing
Question 8Single Answer
Which ranging method is used when the end stations are intervisible?
  1. A
    Random ranging
  2. B
    Reciprocal ranging
  3. C
    Direct ranging
  4. D
    Compass ranging
Question 9Single Answer
Reciprocal ranging is adopted when?
  1. A
    The ground is perfectly level
  2. B
    End stations are not intervisible
  3. C
    Measuring short distances only
  4. D
    Surveying indoors
Question 10Single Answer
The arrows used in chain surveying are mainly meant for?
  1. A
    Plotting maps
  2. B
    Measuring angles
  3. C
    Measuring elevation
  4. D
    Marking chain lengths
Question 11Single Answer
One metric surveying arrow is generally made of?
  1. A
    Copper rod
  2. B
    Steel wire
  3. C
    Aluminium sheet
  4. D
    Plastic strip
Question 12Single Answer
The usual number of arrows supplied with a metric chain is?
  1. A
    20
  2. B
    5
  3. C
    15
  4. D
    10
Question 13Single Answer
Which of the following is a direct error in chaining?
  1. A
    Drawing error only
  2. B
    Incorrect plotting scale
  3. C
    Incorrect chain length
  4. D
    Printing error
Question 14Single Answer
An error caused by sag in the chain is classified as?
  1. A
    Personal error
  2. B
    Systematic error
  3. C
    Gross error
  4. D
    Plotting error
Question 15Single Answer
Incorrect alignment during chaining results in?
  1. A
    Instrumental error only
  2. B
    Personal error
  3. C
    Plotting error only
  4. D
    Printing error
Question 16Single Answer
Which instrument is commonly used for marking survey stations?
  1. A
    Ranging rod
  2. B
    Sextant
  3. C
    Clinometer
  4. D
    Plane table
Question 17Single Answer
A ranging rod is generally painted with?
  1. A
    Yellow only
  2. B
    Blue and green bands
  3. C
    Black only
  4. D
    Alternate red and white bands
Question 18Single Answer
The standard length of a ranging rod is approximately?
  1. A
    10 m
  2. B
    0.5 m
  3. C
    5 m
  4. D
    2 m
Question 19Single Answer
Offsets are taken from the chain line to?
  1. A
    Determine magnetic bearing
  2. B
    Measure vertical angles
  3. C
    Measure elevations
  4. D
    Locate details on the ground
Question 20Single Answer
Offsets drawn at 90° to the chain line are called?
  1. A
    Oblique offsets
  2. B
    Perpendicular offsets
  3. C
    Longitudinal offsets
  4. D
    Magnetic offsets
Question 21Single Answer
Which type of offset is preferred in chain surveying?
  1. A
    Perpendicular offset
  2. B
    Oblique offset
  3. C
    Curved offset
  4. D
    Random offset
Question 22Single Answer
The optical square is mainly used for?
  1. A
    Setting out right angles
  2. B
    Measuring elevation
  3. C
    Measuring magnetic bearing
  4. D
    Measuring slope distance
Question 23Single Answer
The angle set out by an optical square is?
  1. A
    60°
  2. B
    45°
  3. C
    90°
  4. D
    120°
Question 24Single Answer
Plotting errors mainly occur during?
  1. A
    Field measurement only
  2. B
    Transfer of field measurements to paper
  3. C
    Instrument adjustment only
  4. D
    Chain manufacturing
Question 25Single Answer
Which scale is commonly used for plotting chain survey plans?
  1. A
    Extremely small scale only
  2. B
    Suitable large scale
  3. C
    No scale is required
  4. D
    Random scale
Question 26Single Answer
Which error occurs due to incorrect reading of chain length?
  1. A
    Plotting error only
  2. B
    Natural error only
  3. C
    Instrumental error only
  4. D
    Personal error
Question 27Single Answer
A well-conditioned triangle in chain surveying should preferably have no angle less than?
  1. A
    30°
  2. B
    10°
  3. C
    15°
  4. D
    20°
Question 28Single Answer
Which of the following is an advantage of chain surveying?
  1. A
    Measures elevations accurately
  2. B
    Suitable for mountainous terrain only
  3. C
    Requires costly instruments
  4. D
    Simple and economical
Question 29Single Answer
Which of the following is a limitation of chain surveying?
  1. A
    Requires electricity
  2. B
    Cannot measure straight lines
  3. C
    Cannot measure distances
  4. D
    Unsuitable for crowded or irregular areas
Question 30Single Answer
The survey field book is used for?
  1. A
    Calculating mine production
  2. B
    Plotting final maps only
  3. C
    Measuring angles
  4. D
    Recording field measurements
Question 31Single Answer
Chain lines should preferably pass through?
  1. A
    Marshy areas only
  2. B
    Dense forests only
  3. C
    Open and level ground
  4. D
    Underground galleries only
Question 32Single Answer
The longest chain line in a survey is known as?
  1. A
    Base line
  2. B
    Tie line
  3. C
    Check line
  4. D
    Offset line
Question 33Single Answer
A tie line is used to?
  1. A
    Measure elevations
  2. B
    Locate interior details
  3. C
    Determine magnetic declination
  4. D
    Set gradients
Question 34Single Answer
A check line is measured to?
  1. A
    Locate benchmarks
  2. B
    Measure slope
  3. C
    Determine bearing
  4. D
    Verify the accuracy of the survey
Question 35Single Answer
The chain should be tested for its correct length?
  1. A
    Only after plotting
  2. B
    Once every year only
  3. C
    Never
  4. D
    Before and after survey work
Question 36Single Answer
Which error is caused due to temperature variation affecting the chain?
  1. A
    Random error only
  2. B
    Personal error
  3. C
    Systematic error
  4. D
    Plotting error
Question 37Single Answer
The chain should be pulled with?
  1. A
    Standard pull
  2. B
    Maximum force
  3. C
    Minimum force
  4. D
    Variable force
Question 38Single Answer
Which of the following affects chaining accuracy on sloping ground?
  1. A
    Plotting ink
  2. B
    Colour of chain
  3. C
    Weather forecast
  4. D
    Slope correction
Question 39Single Answer
Horizontal distance on sloping ground is obtained by?
  1. A
    Applying slope correction
  2. B
    Increasing chain length
  3. C
    Ignoring slope
  4. D
    Measuring twice
Question 40Single Answer
Which surveying method uses only linear measurements?
  1. A
    Plane table surveying
  2. B
    Compass surveying
  3. C
    Theodolite surveying
  4. D
    Chain surveying
Question 41Single Answer
The principal object of ranging is to?
  1. A
    Find magnetic north
  2. B
    Measure elevation
  3. C
    Establish a straight survey line
  4. D
    Plot contours
Question 42Single Answer
Which instrument is NOT used in chain surveying?
  1. A
    Optical Square
  2. B
    Transit Theodolite
  3. C
    Ranging rod
  4. D
    Chain
Question 43Single Answer
Which chain surveying line connects two survey stations?
  1. A
    Main survey line
  2. B
    Contour line
  3. C
    Gradient line
  4. D
    Benchmark line
Question 44Single Answer
Inaccurate plotting mainly results in?
  1. A
    Longer chain life
  2. B
    Incorrect survey plan
  3. C
    Better field accuracy
  4. D
    Faster measurement
Question 45Single Answer
The optical square works on the principle of?
  1. A
    Gravity
  2. B
    Refraction only
  3. C
    Magnetic attraction
  4. D
    Reflection of light
Question 46Single Answer
The primary objective of linear measurement in mine surveying is to?
  1. A
    Determine accurate horizontal distances between survey points
  2. B
    Measure coal quality
  3. C
    Calculate explosive consumption
  4. D
    Determine ventilation quantity
Question 47Single Answer
What does EDM stand for in surveying?
  1. A
    Electrical Direction Mapping
  2. B
    Electrical Distance Mapping
  3. C
    Electronic Direction Measurement
  4. D
    Electronic Distance Measurement
Question 48Single Answer
The basic principle of EDM is based on measuring the?
  1. A
    Angle of inclination only
  2. B
    Weight of the instrument
  3. C
    Height of the prism
  4. D
    Time taken by electromagnetic waves to travel
Question 49Single Answer
EDM instruments measure distance using?
  1. A
    Electromagnetic waves
  2. B
    Sound waves only
  3. C
    Water pressure
  4. D
    Mechanical contact
Question 50Single Answer
Which of the following is an advantage of EDM over chain measurement?
  1. A
    Higher accuracy and faster measurement
  2. B
    Requires more manpower
  3. C
    Cannot measure long distances
  4. D
    Works only indoors
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