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Latest NHSRCL Technician Signalling and Telecom Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Domain Knowledge (Signalling & Telecom), Quantitative Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, General Knowledge & English

Question Bank NHSRCL Technician Signalling and Telecom Exam - English
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Domain Knowledge (Signalling & Telecom)

Question 1Single Answer
What is the RMS value of a sinusoidal AC current with peak value (I_m)?
  1. A
    (I_m)
  2. B
    (2I_m)
  3. C
    (I_m/2)
  4. D
    (I_m/\sqrt{2})
Question 2Single Answer
What is the peak value of an AC voltage if its RMS value is 230 V?
  1. A
    325 V
  2. B
    162.6 V
  3. C
    230 V
  4. D
    460 V
Question 3Single Answer
What is the standard frequency of AC supply in India?
  1. A
    25 Hz
  2. B
    40 Hz
  3. C
    50 Hz
  4. D
    60 Hz
Question 4Single Answer
What is the phase difference between voltage and current in a purely resistive AC circuit?
  1. A
    90°
  2. B
    0°
  3. C
    45°
  4. D
    180°
Question 5Single Answer
What is the phase difference between voltage and current in a purely inductive circuit?
  1. A
    0°
  2. B
    45°
  3. C
    180°
  4. D
    90°
Question 6Single Answer
What is the phase difference between voltage and current in a purely capacitive circuit?
  1. A
    Voltage leads current by 90°
  2. B
    Current leads voltage by 90°
  3. C
    Voltage and current are in phase
  4. D
    Phase difference is 180°
Question 7Single Answer
What is the unit of frequency?
  1. A
    Hertz
  2. B
    Watt
  3. C
    Volt
  4. D
    Ohm
Question 8Single Answer
What does one complete AC cycle represent?
  1. A
    90°
  2. B
    360°
  3. C
    270°
  4. D
    180°
Question 9Single Answer
What is the reciprocal of frequency?
  1. A
    Impedance
  2. B
    Time period
  3. C
    Reactance
  4. D
    Power
Question 10Single Answer
What is the SI unit of phase angle?
  1. A
    Degree
  2. B
    Watt
  3. C
    Volt
  4. D
    Henry
Question 11Single Answer
What is the power factor of a purely resistive circuit?
  1. A
    1
  2. B
    0.5
  3. C
    0
  4. D
    0.707
Question 12Single Answer
What is the power factor of a purely inductive circuit?
  1. A
    0
  2. B
    1
  3. C
    0.8
  4. D
    0.5
Question 13Single Answer
Which instrument is commonly used to measure power factor?
  1. A
    Ammeter
  2. B
    Wattmeter
  3. C
    Power Factor Meter
  4. D
    Voltmeter
Question 14Single Answer
Which power is measured in watts?
  1. A
    Reactive power
  2. B
    Apparent power
  3. C
    Complex power
  4. D
    Active power
Question 15Single Answer
What is the unit of apparent power?
  1. A
    W
  2. B
    VAR
  3. C
    VA
  4. D
    Joule
Question 16Single Answer
What is the unit of reactive power?
  1. A
    Watt
  2. B
    Volt
  3. C
    VAR
  4. D
    VA
Question 17Single Answer
Which component improves power factor?
  1. A
    Resistor
  2. B
    Transformer
  3. C
    Fuse
  4. D
    Capacitor
Question 18Single Answer
What is the waveform of a standard AC supply?
  1. A
    Square
  2. B
    Sinusoidal
  3. C
    Sawtooth
  4. D
    Triangular
Question 19Single Answer
Which parameter determines the number of cycles per second?
  1. A
    Frequency
  2. B
    Current
  3. C
    Voltage
  4. D
    Resistance
Question 20Single Answer
Which quantity changes direction periodically in AC?
  1. A
    Voltage and Current
  2. B
    Resistance
  3. C
    Frequency
  4. D
    Power Factor
Question 21Single Answer
Which cable is generally used for underground power distribution?
  1. A
    Bare conductor
  2. B
    ACSR conductor
  3. C
    PVC insulated cable
  4. D
    GI wire
Question 22Single Answer
Which conductor material is most commonly used in power cables?
  1. A
    Zinc
  2. B
    Tin
  3. C
    Copper
  4. D
    Lead
Question 23Single Answer
Which conductor material is widely used for overhead transmission lines?
  1. A
    Copper
  2. B
    Silver
  3. C
    Aluminium
  4. D
    Brass
Question 24Single Answer
What is the main purpose of cable insulation?
  1. A
    Increase voltage
  2. B
    Increase current
  3. C
    Prevent leakage current
  4. D
    Reduce frequency
Question 25Single Answer
Which insulation material is commonly used in LT cables?
  1. A
    PVC
  2. B
    Wood
  3. C
    Paper
  4. D
    Cotton
Question 26Single Answer
Which insulation material has excellent thermal properties for power cables?
  1. A
    XLPE
  2. B
    Rubber
  3. C
    Cotton
  4. D
    Silk
Question 27Single Answer
What is the purpose of cable armoring?
  1. A
    Increase voltage
  2. B
    Reduce resistance
  3. C
    Provide mechanical protection
  4. D
    Improve frequency
Question 28Single Answer
Which material is commonly used for cable armoring?
  1. A
    Plastic
  2. B
    Aluminium foil
  3. C
    Steel wire
  4. D
    Glass
Question 29Single Answer
Which part of a cable carries electric current?
  1. A
    Sheath
  2. B
    Insulation
  3. C
    Armor
  4. D
    Conductor
Question 30Single Answer
What is the outer protective covering of a cable called?
  1. A
    Core
  2. B
    Conductor
  3. C
    Sheath
  4. D
    Dielectric
Question 31Single Answer
Which cable has a single conducting core?
  1. A
    Twin-core cable
  2. B
    Three-core cable
  3. C
    Single-core cable
  4. D
    Four-core cable
Question 32Single Answer
Which cable is commonly used for three-phase supply?
  1. A
    Single-core cable
  2. B
    Twin-core cable
  3. C
    Three-core cable
  4. D
    Coaxial cable
Question 33Single Answer
Which cable is specially designed for communication systems?
  1. A
    PVC cable
  2. B
    Twin-core cable
  3. C
    Coaxial cable
  4. D
    VIR cable
Question 34Single Answer
Which cable uses optical fibers for data transmission?
  1. A
    XLPE cable
  2. B
    Lead-sheathed cable
  3. C
    PVC cable
  4. D
    Fiber optic cable
Question 35Single Answer
Which cable has the highest bandwidth?
  1. A
    Twisted pair cable
  2. B
    Fiber optic cable
  3. C
    Coaxial cable
  4. D
    PVC cable
Question 36Single Answer
What is the main advantage of fiber optic cable?
  1. A
    High electromagnetic interference
  2. B
    Immunity to electromagnetic interference
  3. C
    Low data speed
  4. D
    High resistance losses
Question 37Single Answer
Which cable is most suitable for railway signaling communication?
  1. A
    Fiber optic cable
  2. B
    Cotton insulated cable
  3. C
    VIR cable
  4. D
    Bare conductor
Question 38Single Answer
What is the current-carrying capacity of a cable mainly dependent on?
  1. A
    Cable color
  2. B
    Manufacturer name
  3. C
    Insulation and conductor size
  4. D
    Cable length only
Question 39Single Answer
Increasing conductor cross-sectional area will generally?
  1. A
    Reduce current capacity
  2. B
    Reduce insulation strength
  3. C
    Increase current capacity
  4. D
    Reduce frequency
Question 40Single Answer
Which factor reduces cable current-carrying capacity?
  1. A
    Better ventilation
  2. B
    Improved insulation
  3. C
    Larger conductor size
  4. D
    Higher ambient temperature
Question 41Single Answer
Which overhead conductor is commonly used in transmission lines?
  1. A
    ACSR
  2. B
    PVC
  3. C
    XLPE
  4. D
    VIR
Question 42Single Answer
What does ACSR stand for?
  1. A
    Aluminium Cable Steel Reinforced
  2. B
    Aluminium Conductor Solid Rubber
  3. C
    Armored Copper Steel Reinforced
  4. D
    Aluminium Conductor Steel Reinforced
Question 43Single Answer
Which type of cable is generally used inside buildings?
  1. A
    ACSR conductor
  2. B
    Bare conductor
  3. C
    PVC insulated cable
  4. D
    GI strip
Question 44Single Answer
Which insulation material is suitable for higher voltage applications?
  1. A
    Cotton
  2. B
    XLPE
  3. C
    Paper tape
  4. D
    Silk
Question 45Single Answer
Which part prevents moisture from entering the cable?
  1. A
    Sheath
  2. B
    Conductor
  3. C
    Core
  4. D
    Strand
Question 46Single Answer
What is the function of cable bedding?
  1. A
    Increase voltage
  2. B
    Increase frequency
  3. C
    Protect insulation from armor
  4. D
    Carry current
Question 47Single Answer
Which type of conductor is flexible?
  1. A
    Solid conductor
  2. B
    Stranded conductor
  3. C
    Flat conductor
  4. D
    Hollow conductor
Question 48Single Answer
Which cable is preferred where flexibility is required?
  1. A
    Stranded conductor cable
  2. B
    Solid conductor cable
  3. C
    Bare conductor
  4. D
    ACSR conductor
Question 49Single Answer
Which property of insulation should be high?
  1. A
    Resistance
  2. B
    Conductivity
  3. C
    Capacitance
  4. D
    Inductance
Question 50Single Answer
Which cable fault occurs due to insulation breakdown between conductors?
  1. A
    Open circuit fault
  2. B
    Earth continuity fault
  3. C
    Mechanical fault
  4. D
    Short circuit fault
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