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Objective Questions

Latest OSSC JE Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Technical Subject (Civil)

Question Bank OSSC JE Stage 2 (Civil) Mains Exam - English
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Technical Subject (Civil)

Question 1Single Answer
Which quantity is defined as the product of force and perpendicular distance from a point?
  1. A
    Stress
  2. B
    Momentum
  3. C
    Moment
  4. D
    Strain
Question 2Single Answer
Which support condition allows rotation but resists horizontal and vertical translation?
  1. A
    Roller support
  2. B
    Hinged support
  3. C
    Fixed support
  4. D
    Link support
Question 3Single Answer
Which equilibrium equation ensures rotational stability of a rigid body in a plane?
  1. A
    (\Sigma F_x = 0)
  2. B
    (\Sigma F_y = 0)
  3. C
    (\Sigma M = 0)
  4. D
    (\Sigma R = 0)
Question 4Single Answer
Which support provides only one reaction component normal to the supporting surface?
  1. A
    Fixed support
  2. B
    Hinged support
  3. C
    Roller support
  4. D
    Built-in support
Question 5Single Answer
Which engineering tool isolates a body from its surroundings for force analysis?
  1. A
    Influence diagram
  2. B
    Shear diagram
  3. C
    Free Body Diagram
  4. D
    Stress block
Question 6Single Answer
Which force system acts in the same plane and passes through a single point?
  1. A
    Couple system
  2. B
    Non-coplanar system
  3. C
    Parallel force system
  4. D
    Coplanar concurrent force system
Question 7Single Answer
Which support develops moment reaction along with force reactions?
  1. A
    Roller support
  2. B
    Hinged support
  3. C
    Pin-jointed support
  4. D
    Fixed support
Question 8Single Answer
Which condition is necessary for translational equilibrium in the horizontal direction?
  1. A
    (\Sigma M = 0)
  2. B
    (\Sigma F_x = 0)
  3. C
    (\Sigma F_y = 0)
  4. D
    (\Sigma T = 0)
Question 9Single Answer
Which type of loading creates a pure couple without resultant force?
  1. A
    Equal opposite parallel forces separated by distance
  2. B
    Equal parallel forces acting in same direction
  3. C
    Collinear forces in opposite direction
  4. D
    Inclined concurrent forces
Question 10Single Answer
Which support condition permits both horizontal movement and rotation?
  1. A
    Roller support
  2. B
    Hinged support
  3. C
    Fixed support
  4. D
    Clamp support
Question 11Single Answer
Which quantity remains unchanged when a force is moved along its line of action?
  1. A
    Mechanical effect on rigid body
  2. B
    Turning effect
  3. C
    External moment about every point
  4. D
    Shear force
Question 12Single Answer
Which force characteristic determines clockwise or anticlockwise rotation tendency?
  1. A
    Line of action relative to point
  2. B
    Direction only
  3. C
    Magnitude only
  4. D
    Density only
Question 13Single Answer
Which reaction components are developed by a hinged support in two dimensions?
  1. A
    One vertical reaction only
  2. B
    Horizontal and vertical reactions
  3. C
    One horizontal reaction only
  4. D
    Horizontal, vertical, and moment reactions
Question 14Single Answer
Which statement correctly defines a rigid body in engineering mechanics?
  1. A
    Idealized body with negligible deformation
  2. B
    Body that deforms significantly under load
  3. C
    Body with zero mass
  4. D
    Body having constant density only
Question 15Single Answer
Which force system has all forces acting parallel to one another?
  1. A
    Concurrent system
  2. B
    Parallel force system
  3. C
    Non-coplanar system
  4. D
    General force system
Question 16Single Answer
Which equilibrium condition is sufficient for a two-force member?
  1. A
    Forces must be perpendicular
  2. B
    Forces must be equal, opposite, and collinear
  3. C
    Forces must create a couple
  4. D
    Forces must act at midpoint only
Question 17Single Answer
Which support condition completely restrains translation and rotation?
  1. A
    Roller support
  2. B
    Fixed support
  3. C
    Hinged support
  4. D
    Rocker support
Question 18Single Answer
Which quantity is vectorial in nature?
  1. A
    Density
  2. B
    Temperature
  3. C
    Force
  4. D
    Mass
Question 19Single Answer
Which analytical procedure is performed first while solving equilibrium problems?
  1. A
    Drawing bending moment diagram
  2. B
    Constructing Free Body Diagram
  3. C
    Calculating strain energy
  4. D
    Determining centroid
Question 20Single Answer
Which condition represents vertical equilibrium of a body?
  1. A
    (\Sigma F_x = 0)
  2. B
    (\Sigma F_y = 0)
  3. C
    (\Sigma M_x = 0)
  4. D
    (\Sigma T = 0)
Question 21Single Answer
Which force causes translational motion without rotation when acting through centroid?
  1. A
    Central force
  2. B
    Eccentric force
  3. C
    Couple force
  4. D
    Inclined force
Question 22Single Answer
Which support reaction exists perpendicular to inclined roller surface?
  1. A
    Tangential reaction
  2. B
    Normal reaction
  3. C
    Vertical reaction only
  4. D
    Moment reaction
Question 23Single Answer
Which property distinguishes a couple from a single force?
  1. A
    Produces translation only
  2. B
    Acts along one line
  3. C
    Has zero moment always
  4. D
    Produces pure rotation only
Question 24Single Answer
Which force component is resolved using trigonometric relations?
  1. A
    Horizontal and vertical components
  2. B
    Resultant moment only
  3. C
    Axial force only
  4. D
    Couple intensity only
Question 25Single Answer
Which support provides exactly three reaction components in planar structures?
  1. A
    Roller support
  2. B
    Fixed support
  3. C
    Hinged support
  4. D
    Link support
Question 26Single Answer
Which engineering principle states that a body remains at rest unless acted upon by unbalanced force?
  1. A
    Newton’s first law
  2. B
    Hooke’s law
  3. C
    Lami’s theorem
  4. D
    Pascal’s law
Question 27Single Answer
Which theorem is applicable only for three concurrent coplanar forces in equilibrium?
  1. A
    Varignon’s theorem
  2. B
    Maxwell’s theorem
  3. C
    Lami’s theorem
  4. D
    Clapeyron’s theorem
Question 28Single Answer
Which type of force system has lines of action intersecting at one point?
  1. A
    Parallel force system
  2. B
    Couple system
  3. C
    Concurrent force system
  4. D
    Distributed system
Question 29Single Answer
Which reaction is absent in a roller support on horizontal surface?
  1. A
    Horizontal reaction
  2. B
    Vertical reaction
  3. C
    Normal reaction
  4. D
    Axial reaction
Question 30Single Answer
Which quantity determines rotational equilibrium about any point?
  1. A
    Product of mass and velocity
  2. B
    Algebraic sum of moments
  3. C
    Resultant displacement
  4. D
    Sum of stresses
Question 31Single Answer
Which sign convention is commonly adopted for clockwise moments?
  1. A
    Always positive
  2. B
    Always negative
  3. C
    Equal to zero
  4. D
    Depends on chosen convention
Question 32Single Answer
Which force characteristic is responsible for deformation tendency?
  1. A
    Direction only
  2. B
    Color and texture
  3. C
    Magnitude and line of action
  4. D
    Temperature effect
Question 33Single Answer
Which structure remains stable under applied loads without changing geometry?
  1. A
    Stable structure
  2. B
    Determinate structure
  3. C
    Unstable structure
  4. D
    Redundant mechanism
Question 34Single Answer
Which type of loading acts over a finite area instead of a point?
  1. A
    Concentrated load
  2. B
    Couple load
  3. C
    Distributed load
  4. D
    Torsional load
Question 35Single Answer
Which reaction develops at a fixed support due to applied moment?
  1. A
    Horizontal reaction only
  2. B
    Resisting moment
  3. C
    Vertical reaction only
  4. D
    Normal thrust only
Question 36Single Answer
Which force resolution method is based on rectangular components?
  1. A
    Polygon law
  2. B
    Parallelogram law
  3. C
    Lami’s method
  4. D
    Resolution method
Question 37Single Answer
Which equilibrium condition ensures no net horizontal acceleration?
  1. A
    (\Sigma M = 0)
  2. B
    (\Sigma F_x = 0)
  3. C
    (\Sigma F_y = 0)
  4. D
    (\Sigma P = 0)
Question 38Single Answer
Which support type is commonly idealized for bridge expansion ends?
  1. A
    Roller support
  2. B
    Hinged support
  3. C
    Fixed support
  4. D
    Clamp support
Question 39Single Answer
Which quantity is obtained by multiplying force magnitude with lever arm?
  1. A
    Moment
  2. B
    Pressure
  3. C
    Strain
  4. D
    Modulus
Question 40Single Answer
Which body condition exists when resultant force and resultant moment are both zero?
  1. A
    Dynamic instability
  2. B
    Pure translation
  3. C
    Static equilibrium
  4. D
    Rotational acceleration
Question 41Single Answer
Which support restrains translation in both directions but permits rotation?
  1. A
    Hinged support
  2. B
    Roller support
  3. C
    Fixed support
  4. D
    Sliding support
Question 42Single Answer
Which force system produces zero resultant force but non-zero resultant moment?
  1. A
    Concurrent forces
  2. B
    Parallel coplanar system
  3. C
    Couple system
  4. D
    Collinear system
Question 43Single Answer
Which diagram shows all external forces acting on isolated body?
  1. A
    Shear force diagram
  2. B
    Free Body Diagram
  3. C
    Influence line diagram
  4. D
    Flow net diagram
Question 44Single Answer
Which quantity acts perpendicular to shortest distance in moment calculation?
  1. A
    Velocity
  2. B
    Displacement
  3. C
    Force
  4. D
    Stress
Question 45Single Answer
Which support reaction direction depends on roller orientation?
  1. A
    Moment reaction
  2. B
    Tangential reaction
  3. C
    Normal reaction
  4. D
    Frictional reaction only
Question 46Single Answer
Which law states that action and reaction are equal and opposite?
  1. A
    Newton’s first law
  2. B
    Newton’s third law
  3. C
    Newton’s second law
  4. D
    Coulomb’s law
Question 47Single Answer
Which equilibrium equation is independent of reference point selection?
  1. A
    (\Sigma M = 0)
  2. B
    (\Sigma F_y = 0) only
  3. C
    (\Sigma F_x = 0) only
  4. D
    (\Sigma T = 0)
Question 48Single Answer
Which support is most suitable where thermal expansion is expected?
  1. A
    Fixed support
  2. B
    Hinged support
  3. C
    Roller support
  4. D
    Clamp support
Question 49Single Answer
Which force system acts along same straight line?
  1. A
    Concurrent system
  2. B
    Collinear system
  3. C
    Coplanar system
  4. D
    Parallel system
Question 50Single Answer
Which principle is used in determining resultant moment of several forces?
  1. A
    Varignon’s theorem
  2. B
    Pascal’s principle
  3. C
    Bernoulli’s theorem
  4. D
    Euler’s theorem
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