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Latest PGT Jeev Vigyan (Biology) Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English
Subjects : Biology
Question Bank PGT Jeev Vigyan (Biology) Exam - English
Biology
Q 1 :
Sucrose on hydrolysis gives :
A.fructose + ribose
B.glucose + fructose
C.glucose + glucose
D.fructose + fructose
Q 2 :
Bulk of RNA is synthesized in a cell during :
A.S-phase
B.G1-phase
C.G2-phase
D.M-phase
Q 3 :
Other than DNA polymerase, which are the enzymes involved in DNA synthesis ?
A.Topoisomerase
B.Helicase
C.RNA primase
D.All of the above
Q 4 :
Identical twins are born when:
A.Two ova crosses with two sperms
B.One ovum crosses with one sperm
C.Two sperms crosses with one ovum
D.none of the above
Q 5 :
The concept of “biological species” was proposed by :
A.Carolus Linnaeus
B.Darwin
C.E Mayer
D.Von Baer
Q 6 :
In an experiment, an Amoeba was transferred from a container ‘A’ to container ‘B’. Amoeba developed a contractile vacuole. However, the vacuole disappeared again when the Amoeba was transferred back to container ‘A’. The container A and B respectively contained :
A.fresh and marine water
B.marine and freshwater
C.Both contained freshwater
D.Both contained marine water
Q 7 :
In normal atmosphere, the amount of oxygen in air and dissolved oxygen in water respectively are :
A.21% and 17%
B.95% and 15%
C.32% and 7%
D.67% and 13%
Q 8 :
What is detected in the urine of a woman to confirm pregnancy ?
A.Progesterone
B.Insulins
C.HCG
D.Oxytocins
Q 9 :
Which of these bile products is not used in the solubilization ?
A.Bile salts
B.Cholesterol
C.Lecithin
D.Bile pigments
Q 10 :
Vitamin-A can be synthesized inside the body by :
A.stomach
B.pancreas
C.liver
D.spleen
Q 11 :
One mg of thyroxin increases the metabolic rate to about :
A.2.5 %
B.5 %
C.10 %
D.15 %
Q 12 :
Which of the following vitamins is used in electron transport system ?
A.Calciferol
B.Thiamine
C.Riboflavin
D.Ascorbic acid
Q 13 :
Protein C, which inactivates factor VIII and thereby partly inhibits the clotting mechanism is activated by :
A.tissue factor pathway inhibitor
B.thrombin
C.antithrombin-III
D.heparin
Q 14 :
The fusion of paternal and maternal sets of chromosomes of haploid gametes is known as :
A.amphimixis
B.coition
C.synkaryon
D.insemination
Q 15 :
Which one of the following genotype has one barr body ?
A.XY
B.XX
C.XXX
D.XYY
Q 16 :
The interaction between a particular kind of organism and its envirorunent is called :
A.ecosystem
B.niche
C.adaptation
D.biome groups
Q 17 :
Excessive pulling of ligaments between two bones cause :
A.fracture of the bones
B.sprain
C.breakage of the muscles
D.All of the above
Q 18 :
Which of the vitamins can’t be deposited inside the body ?
A.Ascorbic acid
B.Calciferol
C.Vitamin-K
D.Retinol
Q 19 :
Oenothera type of female gametophyte is always :
A.8 nucleate and 7 celled
B.16 nucleate and 13 celled
C.8 nucleate and 8 celled
D.4 nucleate and 4 celled
Q 20 :
It is matter of common observation that monocots and dicots have one and two cotyledons respectively but in gymnosperms the number of cotyledons are :
A.always 3
B.3-8
C.2-5
D.variable 1-2
Q 21 :
The neck of archegonium of Pinus roxburghii is made up of :
A.8 cells arranged in 4 tiers of 2 cells each
B.8 cells arranged in 2 tiers of 4 cells each
C.4 cells arranged in 2 tiers of 2 cells each
D.4 cells arranged in a single tier
Q 22 :
If sporangia are developed from a single cell, the development of sporangia is designated as :
A.eusporangiate
B.leptosporangiate
C.monosporangiate
D.polysporangiate
Q 23 :
Turpentine oil, which is one of the most important raw material of paint and varnish industry is the product obtained from :
A.fractional distillation of petroleum
B.destructive distillation of wood
C.alpine forest
D.None of the above
Q 24 :
TLV (Threshold Limit Value) of methyl isocynate is :
A.0.002 ppm
B.0.02 ppm
C.0.2 ppm
D.0.005 ppm
Q 25 :
Like angiospermic parasite such as Cuscuta, there are some parasitic forms of Rhodophyta, which are colourless, heterotrophic and grow on other members of Rhodophyta. Select which one is a parasitic form of red algae ?
A.Gelidium
B.Harveyella
C.Choridras
D.Both (a) and (b)
Q 26 :
In the vast marine ecosystem, certain sea develops red colouration. This red colour is due to the presence of large population of which one of the following organisms ?
A.Trichodesmium eryrhrium
B.Physarium
C.Dinoflagellates
D.Diatoms and members of red algae
Q 27 :
Megasporophylls, which are arranged spirally and acropetally on the central axis of the female cone of Pinus bear :
A.4 megasporangia on dorsal surface
B.2 megasporangia on ventral surface
C.2 megasporangia on dorsal surface
D.4 megasporangia on ventral surface
Q 28 :
In Pinus roxburghii, the common pine tree, microsporophyll is having :
A.2 microsporangia on abaxial side of microsporophyll
B.4 microsporangia on abaxial side of microsporophyll
C.2 microsporangia on adaxial side of microsporophyll
D.4 microsporangia on adaxial side of microsporophyll
Q 29 :
The structure, capable of stretching many times of its size, is :
A.lungs
B.stomach
C.uterus
D.pupil of the eye
Q 30 :
The recapitulation theory or biogenetic' law was proposed by :
A.Ernst Haeckel
B.Von Baer
C.Weismann
D.Mendel
Q 31 :
The nucleolus is the site of formation of :
A.spindle fibres
B.chromosomes
C.ribosomes
D.peroxysomes
Q 32 :
Klinefelter’s syndrome occurs because of :
A.presence of extra X-chromosome in male
B.presence of only one X-chromosome in female
C.presence of extra XY -chromosome in male
D.presence of extra Y-chromosome in male
Q 33 :
RNA differs from DNA in having :
A.thymine
B.deoxyribose sugar
C.uracil
D.cytosine
Q 34 :
Both DNA and RNA are present in :
A.bacteria
B.higher organisms
C.bacteria and higher organisms
D.None of the above
Q 35 :
“One gene one polypeptide chain” theory was proposed by :
A.G W Beadle and E L Tatum
B.Khorana and Nirenberg
C.Watson and Kornberg
D.Vernon M Ingram
Q 36 :
The phenomenon of heterophylly, where 2 different types of leaves are found is exhibited in which one of the following plants ?
A.Utricularia
B.Limnophila heterophylla
C.Cabomba stellaris
D.None of the above
Q 37 :
Ligulate leaves are found in :
A.Mynaceae
B.Asteraceae
C.Poaceae
D.Cyperaceae
Q 38 :
The botanical name of cauliflower is :
A.Brassica oleracea var. capitata
B.Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
C.Brassica oleracea var. gongylodis
D.Brassica oleracea
Q 39 :
Hypanthodium lnflorescence is commonly found in which one of the following plants ?
A.Ficus sp.
B.Brassica (cauliflower)
C.Polyalthia (ashok)
D.None of the above
Q 40 :
Reindeer moss, which is the most important and stable food for reindeer in Arctic region belongs to which group of Plantae ?
A.Algae
B.Bryophyta
C.Lichens
D.Pteridophyta
Q 41 :
A rapid transformation from larval to adult form, in which destruction of some larval tissues and formation of adult organs occur is called :
A.metaphase
B.metamorphosis
C.metaphysis
D.metathorax
Q 42 :
Critical state of disease is called :
A.acne
B.acromion
C.acholin
D.None of these
Q 43 :
Electrostatic precipitators are extensively employed to control :
A.water pollution
B.air pollution
C.radioactive pollution
D.None of the above
Q 44 :
Under the umbrella of social forestry, a system has been launched, in which agriculture and forestry are involved. Select the name of the system :
A.Block cutting system
B.Jhum cultivation system
C.Taungaya system
D.None of the above
Q 45 :
One of the most important raw material for paper and pulp industry comes from our vast forest resources, select the source for paper and pulp industry extensively used in our country :
A.Picea sp.
B.Pinus sp.
C.Populus sp.
D.All of these
Q 46 :
Out of various resources of forest in out vast country, which one of the following is used as a basic raw material for biri industry ?
A.Diospyros cordifolia
B.Diospyros melanoxylon
C.Diospyros ebenum
D.None of the above
Q 47 :
Eetomycorrhiza is commonly found in :
A.Pinus
B.Quercus
C.Rhododendron
D.Both (a) and (b)
Q 48 :
Parthenium argenatatum, which is commonly known as ‘guayule’ provides, which one of the following commercial products ?
A.Para-rubber
B.A product equivalent to para-rubber
C.Chewing-gum
D.Jojoba oil
Q 49 :
Castor oil is obtained from :
A.Acacia nilotica
B.Simmondsia chinensis
C.Ricinus communis
D.Both (a) and (b)
Q 50 :
Select the correct botanical name of Subabul, which is extensively employed in social forestry programme as an excellent source of fast growing fuel and fodder yielding medium sized tree :
A.Acacia nilotica
B.Leucas aspera
C.Leucaena leucocephala s
D.Prosoplls spicigera
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