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Latest Railway PGT Teacher Chemistry Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English
Subjects : Professional Ability, General Awareness, General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Science, Mathematics
Question Bank Railway PGT Teacher Chemistry Exam - English
Professional Ability
Q 1 :
Which of the following is not a synthetic fibre:
A.Anygora
B.Rayon
C.Nylon
D.Polyster
Q 2 :
Which one of the following is not contained in Portland cement ?
A.Ca3Al2O6
B.Ca3SiO5
C.Ca2SiO4
D.Ca3(PO4)2
Q 3 :
What is the reson for white cement to be white ?
A.It does not contain carbon
B.It does not contain silicon
C.It does not contain iron
D.It does not contain calcium
Q 4 :
Which fertilizer is assimilated directly by the plant ?
A.Super phosphate
B.Nitrolim
C.Muriate of Potash
D.Humus
Q 5 :
Which of the following chemicals is used in foam fire extinguishers ?
A.Aluminium sulphate
B.Copper sulphate
C.Cobalt sulphate
D.Nickel sulphate
Q 6 :
What is a mixture of potassium nitrate, powdered charcoal and sulphur called ?
A.Glass
B.Cement
C.paint
D.Gun powder
Q 7 :
Which one of the following chemicals is used in beauty parlours for hair – setting ?
A.Sulphur based
B.Phosphorus based
C.Silicon based
D.Iron based
Q 8 :
Which one of the following is used as a mordant in dyeing and tanning industry ?
A.Magnesium oxide
B.Magnesium carbonate
C.Magnesium chloride
D.Magnesium sulphate
Q 9 :
Which one of the following substances is used in the manufacture of safety matches ?
A.Red phosphorus
B.White phosphorus
C.Phosphorus trioxide (P2O3)
D.Black phosphorus
Q 10 :
Which one of the following polymeric materials is used for making bullet proof jacket ?
A.Nylon –6, 6
B.Rayon
C.Kevlar
D.Dacron
Q 11 :
Which one of the following is another name of RDX
A.Cyanohydrin
B.Dextran
C.Cyclohexane
D.Cyclonite
Q 12 :
Which one of the following is used as an explosive ?
A.Phosphorus trichloride
B.Mercuric oxide
C.Graphite
D.Nitroglycerine
Q 13 :
Flint glass is obtained from which of the following ?
A.Zinc and barium borosilicate
B.Sand, red lead and potassium carbonate
C.Sodium aluminium borosilicate
D.Pure silica and zinc oxide
Q 14 :
Which one of the following correctly defines the state of glass ?
A.Crystalline solid
B.Super cooled liquid
C.Condensed gas
D.Liquid crystal
Q 15 :
Which one of the following is not used as fertilizer ?
A.Ammonium nitrate
B.Ammonium sulphide
C.Ammonium phosphate
D.Ammonium sulphate
Q 16 :
Which one of the following elements is needed in the human body to transfer electrical signals by nerve cells ?
A.Lithium
B.Sodium
C.Rubidium
D.Caesium
Q 17 :
Which one of the following is NOT true for bleaching powder ?
A.It is used as a reducing agent in chemical industries
B.It is used for bleaching wood pup in paper factories
C.It is used for disinfecting drinking water
D.It is used for bleaching linen in textile industry
Q 18 :
Hard glass having the same ingredientsas soft glass excepts.
A.hard glass have Na in place of K
B.hard glass having K in place of Na
C.hard glass having both Na and K
D.None of the above
Q 19 :
A complete fertilizer provides
A.N,P, K
B.S, K, N
C.S, B, K
D.N, S, P
Q 20 :
Antacids are commonly used to get rid of acidity in the Stomach. A commonly used antacid is.
A.sodium hydrogen phthalate
B.magnesium hydroxide
C.calcium hydroxide
D.manganese acetate
Q 21 :
Annealing of glass is done to.
A.make it brittle
B.make it opaque
C.make it transparent
D.None of the above
Q 22 :
Petrochemicals are obtained from.
A.coal
B.petroleum
C.coal tar
D.All of these
Q 23 :
The use of chemicals for treatment of diseases is called as.
A.isothermotherapy
B.angiotherapy
C.physiotherapy
D.chemotherapy
Q 24 :
Which of the following is a hypnotic drug ?
A.luminal
B.salol
C.catechol
D.chemisol
Q 25 :
Teflon is a polymer of which of the following monomers ?
A.Tetrafluoroethylene
B.Vinyl chloride
C.Acetylene dichloride
D.None of the above/More than one of the above
Q 26 :
LPG used as domestic fuel chiefly contains–
A.Methane
B.Propane
C.Ethylene
D.Butane
E.None of the above/More than one of the above
Q 27 :
Glass is a.
A.liquid
B.colloid
C.non–crystalline amorphous solid
D.crystalline solid
Q 28 :
Which one of the following acids is used for etching glass ?
A.H2SO4
B.HNO3
C.HF
D.HCI
Q 29 :
What is the purpose of adding plasticizers in paint manufacturing process ?
A.They act as a film–forming constituent
B.They reduce the viscosity
C.They prevent the polymerization and condensation
D.They provide elasticity to the film and minimize its cracking
Q 30 :
Which raw material is used in the preperation of soft glass ?
A.K2CO3, SiO2, CaCO3
B.K2CO3, SiO2, PbCO3
C.Na2CO3, SiO2, CaCO3
D.Na2CO3, SiO2, PbO
Q 31 :
What is the composition of nitrolim – a chemical fertilizer ?
A.Nitrogen and limestone
B.Calcium carbide and nitrogen
C.Calcium carbide and carbon
D.None of above
Q 32 :
the major component used in preparation of different type of glasses is.
A.Silica
B.Sodium borate
C.Calcium silicate
D.Sodium silicate
Q 33 :
Salts of which of the following elements provide colours to fireworks ?
A.Zinc and sulphur
B.Potassium and mercury
C.Strontium and barium
D.Chromium and nickel
Q 34 :
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Phenyl is used as a household germicide.
Statement II : Phenyl is phenol derivative and phenol is an effective germicide.
In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A.Both Statement I and II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
B.Both Statement I and Statement II are true but Statement II is NOT the correct explanation of Statement I
C.Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
D.Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
Q 35 :
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Coal–based thermal power stations contribute to acid–rain.
Statement II : Oxides of carbon are emitted when coal burns.
In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A.Both Statement I and II are individually correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
B.Both Statement I and Statement II are individiaully correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
C.Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
D.Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
Q 36 :
Terfenadine is commonly used as a/an.
A.transquilizer
B.antihistamine
C.antimicrobial
D.antibiotic
Q 37 :
Which one of the following is not a tranqualizer ?
A.Equanil
B.Veronal
C.Salvarsan
D.Serotonin
Q 38 :
Barbituric acid and its derivatives are well known.
A.antipyretics
B.analgesics
C.antiseptics
D.tranquilizers
Q 39 :
Which one among is not an analgesic ?
A.Ibuprofen
B.Naproxen
C.Aspirin
D.Valium
Q 40 :
Various phenol derivatives, tincture of iodine (2 – 3%) I 2 in (water/alcohol) and some dyes like methylene blue are.
A.antiseptics
B.disinfectants
C.analgesics
D.antipyretics
Q 41 :
Commonly used antiseptics 'Dettol' is a mixture of.
A.o–chlorophenozylenol + terpeneol
B.o–cresol + terpeneol
C.phenol + terpeneol
D.chloroxylenol + terpeneol
Q 42 :
Which of the following is not an antiseptic drug ?
A.Iodoform
B.Dettol
C.Gammexene
D.Genatian violet
Q 43 :
Which one of the following substances is made from natural raw materials ?
A.Rayon
B.Nylon
C.Polyster
D.Polystyrene
Q 44 :
The polymeric fibre used as a substitute for wool in making synthetic blankets, sweaters, etc. is.
A.nylon
B.teflon
C.orlon
D.bakelite
Q 45 :
The cleaning of dirty clothes by soaps and detergents is deue to a type of molecules called surfactants, which are present in soaps and detergents. The surfactant molecules remove the dirt by.
A.making the cloth slippery
B.producing some gases between the dirt and the cloth
C.dissolving the dirt
D.forming some aggregates of themselves and take away the dirt in the core of the aggregates
Q 46 :
Contact lenses are made from.
A.polyvinyl chloride
B.polystyrene
C.lucite
D.teflon
Q 47 :
On of the occupational health hazards commonly faced by workers of ceramics, pottery and glass industry is.
A.stone formation in gall bladder
B.melanoma
C.silicosis
D.stone formation in kidney
Q 48 :
vermicompost is an/a.
A.inorganic fertilizer
B.toxic substance
C.organic bio fertilizer
D.synthetic fertilizer
Q 49 :
The macro nutrients provided by inorganic fertilizer are.
A.carbon, iron and boron
B.magnesium, manganese and sulphur
C.magnesiu, zinc and iron
D.nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium
Q 50 :
Which one of the following statement is not correct ?
A.Water starts boiling when its vapour pressure becomes equal to amospheric pressure
B.Water is known as universal solvent
C.Permanent hardness of water is due to presence of MgCl2, CaCl2, MgSO4 and CaSO4
D.Density of ice is greater than that of water
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Railway PGT Teacher Chemistry Exam Question Bank Book - English
Kurukshetra a journal on rural development is published by
A.Ministry of Finance
B.Ministry of Information and Broadcastin
C.Ministry of Rural Development
D.Planning Commission
Q 53 :
Devaluation of a currency means
A.Fixing the value of the currency in conjuction with the movement in the value of a basket of predetermined currencies
B.Reduction in the value of a currency vis-à-vis major internationally traded currencies
C.Fixing the value of currency in multilateral consultaion with the IMF the World Bank and major trading partners
D.Permitting the currency to seek its worth in the international market
Q 54 :
In India rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes, which of the following reasons account for this
1. a large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture
2. prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products
3. Investments in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry
A.1 and 3
B.2 and 3
C.1 and 2
D.1,2 and 3
Q 55 :
Which of the following programmes aims at the promotion of savings among rural women
A.Rashtriya Mahila Kosh
B.Indira Mahila Yojna
C.Jawahar Rozgar Yojna
D.Mahila Samridhi Yojna
Q 56 :
Sattriya dance form is famous in which of these states ?
A.Assam
B.Himachal Pradesh
C.Punjab
D.Tamil Nadu
Q 57 :
"Who said, 'India was a parrot unto itself'?
A.Malik Muhammad Joyce
B.Raskhan
C.Rich Khusrow
D.Rich Hasan
Q 58 :
Which is the national game of Bhutan ?
A.badminton
B.basketball
C.football
D.archery
Q 59 :
When was the Constituent Assembly of India formed?
A.1946
B.1947
C.1948
D.1950
Q 60 :
Who is known as the "Father of the Indian Renaissance" ?
A.Raja Ram Mohan Roy
B.Swami Vivekananda
C.Rabindranath Tagore
D.Mahatma Gandhi
Q 61 :
What is the study of ethics primarily concerned with ?
A.Economic behavior
B.Human values and moral principles
C.Physical health
D.Political systems
Q 62 :
Which is the longest river in India?
A.Yamuna
B.Ganges
C.Brahmaputra
D.Godavari
Q 63 :
Which country holds the BRICS Chairmanship in 2026?
A.Brazil
B.Russia
C.China
D.India
Q 64 :
What is the theme of Indiaโs BRICS Chairmanship 2026?
A.Inclusive Growth for All
B.Sustainable Global Economy
C.One Earth One Future
D.Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability
Q 65 :
Where was the BRICS Foreign Ministers' Meeting held in May 2026?
A.Mumbai
B.Hyderabad
C.Bengaluru
D.New Delhi
General Intelligence and Reasoning
Q 66 :
How many such pairs of letters are there in the word ‘CLEANLINESS’ each of the which has as many letters between them in the word as they have in the English alphabet, in the same sequence?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Five
D.Four
E.None of these
Q 67 :
Team A has scored more goals than Team B
Team C has scored fewer goals than Team B
Team A has scored fewer goals than Team C .
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is
A.True
B.False
C.Uncertain
D.None
Q 68 :
If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the second, the third, the sixth and the eight letters of the word FRAGMENT using each only once, which of the following will be the third letter of that word ? If no such word can be formed, give ‘X’ as the answer and if more than one such word can be formed, give ‘Y’ as the answer.
A.A
B.E
C.T
D.X
E.Y
Q 69 :
How many such letters are there in the word ORIENTAL each of which is as far away from the beginning of the word as when they are arranged alphabetically?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
E.More than three
Q 70 :
How many such pairs of letters in the word CREDIT each of which has as many letters between them in the word as in the English alphabet?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
E.More than three
Q 71 :
How many meaningful words can be made from the letters ‘LMEA’ using each letter only once in each word?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
E.More than three
Q 72 :
If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the first, the second, the seventh and the eighth letters of the word TEMPORAL, which of the following will be the first letter of that word? If more than one such word can be made, give ‘Y’ as the answer and if no such word can be made, give ‘X’ as the answer.
A.T
B.L
C.E
D.Y
E.X
Q 73 :
If the letters of the word HANDOVER are arranged alphabetically from left to right how many letters will remain at the same position?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
E.More than three
Q 74 :
How many such pairs of letters are there in the word EXCURSION, each of which has as many letters between them in the word as they have in the English alphabet?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
E.More than three
Q 75 :
If it is possible to make only one meaningful word with the first, the second, the third, the sixth and the eighth letters of the word DEVIATION first letter of that word is your answer? If more than one such word can be made formed your answer is ‘A’ and if no such word can be formed your answer is ‘B’.
A.V
B.T
C.E
D.A
E.B
Q 76 :
Which letter in this alphabet is the eighth letter to the right of the letter and which is tenth letter to the left of the last but one letter of the alphabet ?
A.X
B.W
C.I
D.H
Q 77 :
If the third alphabet of each of the words is changed to the next alphabet in the English alphabetical series, which of the following will form a meaningful English word?
A.SUM
B.BIG
C.Both BIG and THE
D.FOR
E.Both FOR and BIG
Q 78 :
If the given words are arranged in the order as they would appear in a dictionary from left to right, which of the following will be second from the right ?
A.AND
B.FOR
C.THE
D.BIG
E.SUM
Q 79 :
If second alphabet in each of the words is changed to next alphabet in the English alphabetical order, how many words having two vowels (same or different vowels) will be formed ?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
E.Four
Q 80 :
How many letters are there in the English alphabetical series between the second letter of the word which is second from the right and the second letter of the word which is second from the left of the given words?
A.Two
B.Five
C.Six
D.Nine
E.Three
General Science
Q 81 :
In ruby laser, the stimulated emission is due to transition from
A.metastable state to any lower state
B.any higher state of lower state
C.metastable state to ground state
D.any higher state to ground state
Q 82 :
A direct current I flows along the length of an infinitely long straight thin walled pipe, then the magnetic field is
A.uniform throughout the pipe not zero
B.zero only along the axis of the pipe
C.zero at any point inside the pipe
D.maximum at the centre and minimum at the edge
Q 83 :
convex lens made of glass has focal length 0.15m in air. If the refractive index of glass is 3/2, and that of water is 4/3 the focal length of lens when immersed in water is
A.0.45 m
B.0.15 m
C.0.30 m
D.0.6 m
Q 84 :
10-6 M NaOH is diluted 100 times. The pH of the diluted base is
A.between 7 and 8
B.between 5 and 6
C.between 6 and 7
D.between 10 and 11
Q 85 :
In the electrolysis of acidulated water, it is desired to obtain 1.12 cc of hydrogen per second under STP condition. The current to be passed is
A.1.93 A
B.9.65 A
C.19.3 A
D.0.965 A
Q 86 :
The one which decreases with dilution is
A.molar conductance
B.conductance
C.specific conductance
D.equivalent conductance
Q 87 :
The respiratory quotient during cellular respiration would depend on
A.the nature of enzymes involved
B.the nature of the substrate
C.the amount of carbon dioxide released
D.the amount of oxygen utilised
Q 88 :
Which of the following is not a green - house gas ?
A.Water vapour
B.Carbon monoxide
C.Methane
D.Oxygen
Q 89 :
When Ramesh was at the age of 8 years, he hammered a nail into a large tree to mark his height. If the tree grows 2 cm/year, how much higher would the nail be after 6 years?
A.5 cm higher
B.0 cm higher
C.10 cm higher
D.8 cm higher
Q 90 :
The molar fraction of hydrochloric acid extremely dilute aqueous solution is The pH of the resulting solution is-
A.approximately doubled
B.approximately halved
C.increased
D.reduced
Mathematics
Q 91 :
The cash difference between the selling prices of an article at a profit of 4% and 6% is Rs. 3. The ratio of the two selling prices is:__________ ?
A.51:52
B.52:53
C.51:53
D.52:55
Q 92 :
Which of the following numbers is irrational ?
A.√49
B.0.125
C.√2
D.22/7
Q 93 :
356 x 936 – 356 x 836 = ?
A.35600
B.34500
C.9630
D.93600
Q 94 :
Arrange in descending order: 5/8, 7/10, 3/4
A.3/4 > 7/10 > 5/8
B.7/10 > 3/4 > 5/8
C.3/4 > 5/8 > 7/10
D.5/8 > 7/10 > 3/4
Q 95 :
What is (3^{4} times 9^{2}) ?
A.36
B.38
C.310
D.96
Q 96 :
If 34X-2 = 729, then find the value of X.
A.4
B.3
C.2
D.5
Q 97 :
Convert 0.6 into fraction ?
A.3/5
B.2/3
C.4/5
Q 98 :
Chemistry but not in Physics.
A.318
B.198
C.213
D.206
Q 99 :
Physics or Maths but not in Chemistry.
A.558
B.718
C.628
D.None of these
Q 100 :
What is the percentage of persons who read all the three papers ?