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Latest RRB Ministerial Lab Assistant Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Professional Ability, General Awareness, General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Science, Mathematics

Question Bank RRB Ministerial Lab Assistant Exam - English
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Professional Ability

Question 1Single Answer
The stress-strain curve is plotted between?
  1. A
    Load and extension
  2. B
    Stress and strain
  3. C
    Force and time
  4. D
    Hardness and load
Question 2Single Answer
Which point on the stress-strain curve indicates the end of elastic deformation?
  1. A
    Ultimate point
  2. B
    Fracture point
  3. C
    Yield point
  4. D
    Proportional limit
Question 3Single Answer
The ratio of stress to strain within the elastic limit is called?
  1. A
    Poisson’s ratio
  2. B
    Modulus of elasticity
  3. C
    Bulk modulus
  4. D
    Rigidity modulus
Question 4Single Answer
Percentage elongation is primarily a measure of?
  1. A
    Strength
  2. B
    Hardness
  3. C
    Ductility
  4. D
    Toughness
Question 5Single Answer
In engineering stress-strain curve, stress is calculated using?
  1. A
    Instantaneous cross-sectional area
  2. B
    Original cross-sectional area
  3. C
    Final cross-sectional area
  4. D
    Average cross-sectional area
Question 6Single Answer
Necking phenomenon is observed after?
  1. A
    Proportional limit
  2. B
    Yield point
  3. C
    Ultimate tensile strength
  4. D
    Elastic limit
Question 7Single Answer
Which material shows a clear distinct yield point in tensile test?
  1. A
    Mild steel
  2. B
    Aluminium
  3. C
    Copper
  4. D
    Cast iron
Question 8Single Answer
The upper yield point is also known as?
  1. A
    Lower yield point
  2. B
    Yield strength
  3. C
    Proof stress
  4. D
    Upper yield stress
Question 9Single Answer
Proof stress is used for materials which do not have?
  1. A
    Clear yield point
  2. B
    High ductility
  3. C
    High hardness
  4. D
    Low toughness
Question 10Single Answer
Young’s modulus is highest for which material?
  1. A
    Rubber
  2. B
    Mild steel
  3. C
    Aluminium
  4. D
    Cast iron
Question 11Single Answer
The slope of the initial straight line portion of stress-strain curve gives?
  1. A
    Yield strength
  2. B
    Ultimate strength
  3. C
    Modulus of elasticity
  4. D
    Breaking strength
Question 12Single Answer
Which property is NOT determined from tensile test?
  1. A
    Yield strength
  2. B
    Ultimate tensile strength
  3. C
    Hardness number
  4. D
    Percentage elongation
Question 13Single Answer
True stress is always __________ engineering stress after necking.
  1. A
    Less than
  2. B
    Equal to
  3. C
    Greater than
  4. D
    Half of
Question 14Single Answer
Poisson’s ratio is the ratio of?
  1. A
    Longitudinal strain to lateral strain
  2. B
    Lateral strain to longitudinal strain
  3. C
    Shear strain to normal strain
  4. D
    Volumetric strain to linear strain
Question 15Single Answer
For most engineering metals, Poisson’s ratio lies between?
  1. A
    0.1 – 0.2
  2. B
    0.25 – 0.35
  3. C
    0.4 – 0.5
  4. D
    0.6 – 0.8
Question 16Single Answer
Resilience is the ability of material to absorb energy?
  1. A
    Up to fracture
  2. B
    Up to elastic limit
  3. C
    Up to yield point
  4. D
    During plastic deformation
Question 17Single Answer
Toughness is represented by?
  1. A
    Area under elastic portion
  2. B
    Total area under stress-strain curve
  3. C
    Slope of curve
  4. D
    Height of curve
Question 18Single Answer
The maximum stress a material can withstand is called?
  1. A
    Yield stress
  2. B
    Proof stress
  3. C
    Ultimate tensile stress
  4. D
    Breaking stress
Question 19Single Answer
In tensile testing machine, extensometer is used to measure?
  1. A
    Load
  2. B
    Extension/strain
  3. C
    Hardness
  4. D
    Impact energy
Question 20Single Answer
Which test specimen is dog-bone shaped?
  1. A
    Charpy
  2. B
    Izod
  3. C
    Tensile
  4. D
    Bend
Question 21Single Answer
Strain is a __________ quantity.
  1. A
    Scalar
  2. B
    Vector
  3. C
    Tensor
  4. D
    Dimensionless
Question 22Single Answer
The primary purpose of impact testing is to determine?
  1. A
    Hardness
  2. B
    Toughness under sudden loading
  3. C
    Compressive strength
  4. D
    Fatigue life
Question 23Single Answer
In Charpy impact test, the specimen is positioned?
  1. A
    Vertically with V-notch
  2. B
    Horizontally supported at both ends with notch facing down
  3. C
    In cantilever setup
  4. D
    Under compressive load
Question 24Single Answer
What distinguishes Izod impact test from Charpy test?
  1. A
    Izod uses cantilever specimen, Charpy uses simply supported beam
  2. B
    Izod measures hardness, Charpy measures toughness
  3. C
    Izod is for metals only
  4. D
    Izod applies static load
Question 25Single Answer
Hardness testing evaluates resistance to?
  1. A
    Fracture under impact
  2. B
    Permanent deformation or indentation
  3. C
    Elastic recovery
  4. D
    Tensile stretching
Question 26Single Answer
In Brinell hardness testing, the indenter used is?
  1. A
    Diamond pyramid
  2. B
    Steel ball
  3. C
    Conical diamond
  4. D
    Vickers square pyramid
Question 27Single Answer
Rockwell hardness testing advantage is?
  1. A
    Requires optical measurement
  2. B
    Direct reading of hardness value
  3. C
    Used only for soft materials
  4. D
    Measures toughness
Question 28Single Answer
In Vickers hardness testing, the indenter shape is?
  1. A
    Spherical ball
  2. B
    Square-based diamond pyramid
  3. C
    Conical tip
  4. D
    Flat punch
Question 29Single Answer
Bend tests are primarily used to assess?
  1. A
    Ductility and soundness of welds
  2. B
    Hardness under load
  3. C
    Impact resistance
  4. D
    Compressive strength
Question 30Single Answer
The Brinell hardness number (BHN) is calculated as?
  1. A
    Load divided by surface area of indentation
  2. B
    Load divided by depth of indentation
  3. C
    Diagonal length squared
  4. D
    Impact energy absorbed
Question 31Single Answer
Which hardness test uses a diamond cone indenter?
  1. A
    Brinell
  2. B
    Rockwell (C scale)
  3. C
    Vickers
  4. D
    Shore
Question 32Single Answer
In impact testing, absorbed energy is measured in?
  1. A
    Joules
  2. B
    Newton
  3. C
    Pascal
  4. D
    MPa
Question 33Single Answer
Ductile materials in tensile test show?
  1. A
    Cup and cone fracture
  2. B
    Plain fracture
  3. C
    No necking
  4. D
    Brittle failure
Question 34Single Answer
Brittle materials in tensile test show?
  1. A
    Cup and cone fracture
  2. B
    Plain fracture at 90°
  3. C
    High elongation
  4. D
    Necking
Question 35Single Answer
The property by which material can be drawn into wire is?
  1. A
    Malleability
  2. B
    Ductility
  3. C
    Hardness
  4. D
    Toughness
Question 36Single Answer
Load deflection test is commonly performed on?
  1. A
    Springs
  2. B
    Beams
  3. C
    Shafts
  4. D
    Gears
Question 37Single Answer
Which test is used to check weld ductility?
  1. A
    Tensile test
  2. B
    Bend test
  3. C
    Impact test
  4. D
    Hardness test
Question 38Single Answer
The transition temperature in impact test indicates change from?
  1. A
    Ductile to brittle behavior
  2. B
    Brittle to ductile behavior
  3. C
    Elastic to plastic
  4. D
    Hard to soft
Question 39Single Answer
In Vickers test, hardness is based on?
  1. A
    Diameter of indentation
  2. B
    Diagonal length of indentation
  3. C
    Depth of indentation
  4. D
    Area of ball contact
Question 40Single Answer
Charpy test uses which type of notch?
  1. A
    U-notch
  2. B
    V-notch
  3. C
    Keyhole notch
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 41Single Answer
The main limitation of Brinell test is?
  1. A
    Not suitable for thin materials
  2. B
    Requires microscope
  3. C
    Direct reading
  4. D
    For soft materials only
Question 42Single Answer
Ultimate tensile strength (UTS) is?
  1. A
    Maximum stress before fracture
  2. B
    Stress at yield
  3. C
    Breaking stress
  4. D
    Proof stress
Question 43Single Answer
In tensile test of mild steel, upper yield point is due to?
  1. A
    Strain ageing
  2. B
    Luders bands
  3. C
    Neck formation
  4. D
    Elastic recovery
Question 44Single Answer
Impact toughness is high in which condition?
  1. A
    High temperature
  2. B
    Low temperature
  3. C
    Room temperature
  4. D
    After heat treatment
Question 45Single Answer
Rockwell hardness uses different scales like?
  1. A
    A, B, C
  2. B
    Only B
  3. C
    Only C
  4. D
    HV
Question 46Single Answer
Which test is destructive in nature?
  1. A
    Ultrasonic
  2. B
    Tensile
  3. C
    Radiography
  4. D
    Dye penetrant
Question 47Single Answer
Percentage reduction in area measures?
  1. A
    Ductility
  2. B
    Strength
  3. C
    Hardness
  4. D
    Elasticity
Question 48Single Answer
In bend test, the specimen is bent to?
  1. A
    180° or specified angle
  2. B
    90° only
  3. C
    Until fracture
  4. D
    360°
Question 49Single Answer
The energy absorbed in impact test depends on?
  1. A
    Notch geometry
  2. B
    Temperature
  3. C
    Material type
  4. D
    All of the above
Question 50Single Answer
Vickers test is suitable for?
  1. A
    Macro hardness
  2. B
    Micro hardness
  3. C
    Very soft materials
  4. D
    Large samples only
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