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Latest SSB Odisha Lecturer Psychology Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English
Subjects : Psychology
Question Bank SSB Odisha Lecturer Psychology Exam - English
Psychology
Q 1 :
A procedure that establishes a sequence of responses which lead to a reward following the final response and then working backwards is called
A.Shaping
B.Stimulus Control
C.Chaining
D.Stimulus generation
Q 2 :
In a study on scaling of attitude items, eleven statements were included. What would be the number of pairs of attitude statements?
A.21
B.55
C.110
D.121
Q 3 :
Who first attempted to describe personality traits in terms of Lexican descriptors?
A.Ross Stagner
B.Allport and Odbert
C.R.B. Cattel
D.lCoasta and McCrae
Q 4 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codesAssertion (A): Classical conditioning is quick when UCS is presented immediately after CS rather than before.Reason (R): According to cognitive perspective,
classical conditioning occurs because CS provides expectancy about the coming of UCS. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 5 :
Which of the following have been explained by Freud in his psycho
analytic theory of motivation?
(a)Homeostasis
(b)Drives
(c)Hedonism
(d)Instincts Codes
A.(a), (b) and (d) only
B.(a), (c) and (d) only
C.(b), (c) and (d) only
D.(a), (b) and (c) only
Q 6 :
Which of the following is correctly arranged?
A.Encoding – Retrieval – Storage
B.Encoding –Storage – Retrieval
C.Storage – Encoding – Retrieval
D.Retrieval – Encoding – Storage
Q 7 :
Which one of the following does not contribute to memory?
A.Interesting/disinteresting learning material
B.Goal behind learning
C.Gender
D.Some rest after learning
Q 8 :
In terms of efficiency in scanning information, which one of the following strategies is considered to be the best?
A.Conservative focusing
B.Focus gambling
C.Simultaneous scanning
D.Successive scanning
Q 9 :
In retrograde amnesia, Which of the following kind of problem is seen:
A.Problems with recalling previously learned material
B.Problems with face recognition
C.Difficulty finding routes
D.Poor encoding of verbal material
Q 10 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Extraverted individuals are socialable, impulsive and like
excitement.Reason (R):Brains of extraverts react more slowly and weakly to stimuli which cause them to seek excitement by approaching the environment. codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 11 :
In graphical representation showing stress levels on X-axis and
performance on Y-axis, best performance can be expected at
A.Lower end of X-axis
B.Middle portion of X-axis
C.Higher end of X-axis
D.None of the above
Q 12 :
Lesions of the ventromedial nuclei in the hypothalamus produce
A.Anorexia
B.Obesity
C.Low level of Leptin
D.Hypoinsulinemia
Q 13 :
When the action potential reaches the end of the axon terminals, it causes the release of
A.An electric spark that sets off the next neuron
B.Positively charged ions that excites the next cell
C.Negatively charged ions that inhibit the next cell
D.Neurotransmitters that excite or inhibit the next cell
Q 14 :
According to Freud following are the characteristics of instinct
(a)A source in some bodily deficit.
(b)An aim that focuses on gratification of need.
(c)An impetus that propels the person to act.
(d)An object through which instinct achieves its aim. Codes:
A.(a) and (b) only
B.(a), (b) and (d) only
C.(b), (c) and (d) only
D.(a), (b), (c) and (d)
Q 15 :
Guilford initially started his work extending Thurston’s theory of primary abilities but later on diverged on the grounds:
(a)Obtained factors were not primary (independent) rather related to
each other.
(b)Thurston’s factor analysis was mainly oriented to get simple structure.
(c)It was difficult to name the abilities(factors)
(d)Guilford also found second-order and higher-order factors. Codes:
A.(a) and (b) only
B.(b) and (c) only
C.(a), (b) and (c) only
D.(a), (b), (c) and (d)
Q 16 :
AIDS attack a number of very different population: young gay men, intravenous drug users, hemophiliacs, Haitians, infants andrecipients of blood transfusion, but commonly among them is the decrease in T lymphocytes, so it is an example of
A.Inductive reasoning
B.Deductive reasoning
C.Analogical reasoning
D.Syllogism
Q 17 :
A 40 year old person is having the mental age of 20 years. What would be his IQ?
A.100
B.50
C.80
D.125
Q 18 :
Muller-Lyerillusion is likely to occur more in cultures characterized by
A.People living in rectangular and square buildings
B.People living in buildings which are round and have few corners
C.People living in open spaces
D.People living in caves
Q 19 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): According to classical Test theory (CTT), reliability can be conceptualized as the ratio of true score variance to the Observed score variance. Reason (R): According to the CTT, the random error of measurement is assumed to be uncorrelated with the true score.
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 20 :
One prominent class of theorists of deductive reasoning depends on ……………….. of inference akin to those of ……….. .
A.Informal rules; logical calculuss
B.Formal rules; analytical calculus
C.procedural rules; logical calculus
D.Formal rules; logical calculus
Q 21 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): Organisms lead to perform responses that produce positive reinforcers. Reason (R): Positive reinforcement strengthens responses that permit escape from or avoidance of stimulus. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
D.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
E.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 22 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): Ideas lose their original identity in fusion into more complex ideas. Reason (R): Mind sometimes is analogous to chemical laws. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 23 :
What type of cell is responsible for the reproduction of other cells of the body
(a)Blood Cells
(b)Stem Cells
(c)Neurons
(d)Basal Cells Codes:
A.(a) only
B. (b) only
C.(c) and (d) only
D.(d) and (a) only
Q 24 :
If the bones of the middle ear begins to deteriorate, the person will suffer difficulty
(a)Loudness
(bTimbre
(c)Conduction
(d)Stimulation Codes:
A.(a) only
B.(b) and (c)
C.(c) only
D.(c) and (d)
Q 25 :
The light passes through the eye in which of the following sequence?
A.Cornea, Pupil, Lens, Retin
B.Cornea, Lens, Pupil, Retina
C.Lens, Cornea, Pupil, Retina
D.Pupil, Cornea, Lens, Retina
Q 26 :
Which one of the following statement is true in context of item analysis?
B.Item-total correlation is greater than or equal to item-remainder
correlation
C. Item-total correlation is smaller than or equal to item-remainder correlation
D. Item-total correlation cannot be negative
Q 27 :
The difference in images in the two eyes is greater for objects that are close and smaller for distant objects is an example of
A.Binocular Disparity
B.Convergence
C. Accommodation
D.Relative Size
Q 28 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A): Information is transferred from STM to LTM. Reason (R): Information maintained in the rehearsal buffer is prevented from decaying in STM. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 29 :
Arrange the parts of C.N.S. in ascending order:
Thalamus
Medulla Oblongata
Spinal Cord
Frontal Lobe Codes:
A.I, II, III, IV
B.II, I, III, IV
C.IV, II, I, III
D.III, II, I, IV
Q 30 :
Shaping in instrumental conditions means
A.Teaching a complex sequence of behaviors by first shaping the final response in the sequence and then working backwards
B.A continuous reinforcement schedule is used for establishing new behaviors
C. It involves reinforcing successive approximations of its final desired behavior
D.Consistent occurrence of a behavior in the presence of discriminative stimulus
Q 31 :
According to Trichromatic theory of color vision, which of the following are three type of cones?
A.Red, Yellow and Blue
B. Red, Blue and Green
C.Yellow, Blue and Green
D.Yellow, Red and Blue
Q 32 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):gf and gc correlate positively across the age levels with moderate magnitude. Reason (R):gf being neutral energy is invested in the cultivation of gc and both are having different growth patterns. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 33 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):The creators of the dimensional movies simulate convergence photographing a scene with two cameras placed a few inches apart. Reason (R):Convergence is a binocular cue for perceiving depth by the extent to which the eyes converge inwards when looking at an object. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 34 :
In heightened emotional states, the following functions are NOT triggered by sympathetic Nervous System Activity:
(a) Perspiration
(b) Heightened pulse rate
(c) Digestion
(d) Pupillary dilation Codes:
A. (c) alone
B.Both (c) and (d)
C.(a), (b) and (c)
D.(a), (c) and (d)
Q 35 :
Which of the following statement/s is/are true when the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ or EPQ-R) and Costa and McCrae’s NE)-PI-3 are compared?
(a)EPQ-R Psychoticism (P) scale is uncorrelated with Five-Factor
Agreeableness (A) and Contentiousness (C) scale.
(b)P scale is positively correlated with A and C scales.
(c)P scale is negatively correlated with A and C scales.
(dEPQ-R has lie scale, NEO-PI-3 has no lie scale.
(e)Both EPQ-R and NEO-PI-3 have lie scale. Codes:
A.(a) and (d) only
B.(b) and (e) only
C.(c) and (d) only
D.(a) and (e) only
Q 36 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Type of Conditioning) (Explanation)
(A) Delayed Conditioning (i) The onset of UCS precedesthe onset of the CS and UCS goes off before the CS comes on.
(B) Trace Conditioning (ii) The CS and UCS come and go off atthe same time.
(C) Simultaneous Conditioning (iii) The onset of CS precedes the onsetof the UCS and the CS goes off before the onset of UCS.
(D) Backward Conditioning (iv) The onset of CS precedes the onsetof the UCS and the CS remains on for the initial part of UCS. Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
B. (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
C.(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
D.(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
Q 37 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Concept) (Psychologists)
Mental age (i) Stern
Intelligence Quotient (ii) Binet
Mental tests (iii) Spearman
Tetrad Equation (iv) J.M. Cattell Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
C.(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
D.(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
Q 38 :
What is the correct sequence of products in Guilford’s Struct of Intellect Model (SOI)?
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (System) (Components)
Visual System (i) Hammer, pinna, oval window
Auditory System (ii) Cornea, vitreous humor, aqueous humor
Neural System (iii) GABA, serotodopamine
Messenger System (iv)Gilal cells, myelin, nurillemma Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
C.(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
D.(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
Q 40 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II
(a)Reintegrative memory (i) Familiarity that we have met it before
(b)Recall (ii) There is some residue from the past to learn easily
(c)Recognition (iii) Activity of some performance learnt in the past
(d)Relearning (iv) To check details of the recovery of events in the personal past. Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
B. (iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
C.(i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
D.(i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
Q 41 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Attitude Scaling Technique) (Explanation)
(a)Paired Comparison (i)Computes median categories as scale values
(b)Scalogram (ii) Computes Z-scores as estimates of scavalues
(c)Equal appearing intervels (iii) Computes coefficients of reproducibility.
(d)Summated Ratings (iv) Computes routine measures of itemanalysis like item-remainder correlation to select items. Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
B.(i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
C.(ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
D.(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
Q 42 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Concept) (Explanation)
(a)Trait (i) Specific emotional anehavioral qualitiesof a
personality that are thought tobiologically based.
(b)Type (ii) A collection of highly in ordispo which
determine personality integration.
(c)System (iii) Clustering of many stableand enduring
dispositions or qualities.
(d)Temperament (iv) Consistent pattern of emotional andbehavi
reactions a person displays across variety of situations. Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
C.(iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
D.(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
Q 43 :
According to Master and Johnson following is the correct sequence of human sexual response:
A.Excitement→Orgasm →Plateau→Resolution
B.Excitement→Plateau→Orgasm→Resolution
C.Excitement→ Arousal→Orgasm→Resolution
D. Arousa→lExcitement→Orgasm →Resolution
Q 44 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below
:List-I List-II (Concept) (Explanation)
(a)Artificial Concepts (i) Representation of objects
(b)Natural Concepts (ii) Clearest objects in the physical world.
(c)Prototypes (iii) Defined by set of rules.
(d)Visual Images (iv) Not based on precise properties Codes:
A. (a) (b) (c) (d)
(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
B.(iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
C.(iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
D.(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
Q 45 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Concept) (Explanation)
(a)Personality Structure (i) Psychological reactions and motives
thatchangdynamicallyoverrel periods.
(b)Personality Process (ii) Stable and endurinq ualitiethat define
theindividual and distinguish individu from one
another.
(c)Personality Development (iii) People sometimes sresist the change or
are unable to change accordingly.
(d)Psychopathology and Change (iv) Everybody comes up to be
an u individual by adulthood Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
C.(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
D.(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
Q 46 :
Amit met with an accident and later turned into impulsive, irresponsible and less concerned with the consequences of his actions. He must have suffered damage in
A.Parietal lobe
B.Frontal lobe
C.Occipital lob
D.Temporal lobe
Q 47 :
The fact that a nearer object may obscure a more distant object from the view is due to :
A.Figure and ground
B.Proximity
C.Interposition
D.Closure
Q 48 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Individuals high in achievement motivation are more attracted to tasks of intermediate difficulty. Reason (R):Individuals high are achievement motivation are highly motivated to avoid failure. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 49 :
A social worker, appointed to assist the psychiatrist, used to administer and interpret Rorschach test. This is an
A.Ethically incorrect practice.
B.Ethically correct practice.
C.Ethically incorrect practice provided the results are used only for diagnostic purpose.
D.Ethically incorrect practiceprovided the results are kept confidential and are used only for diagnostic purpose.
Q 50 :
Facial feedback hypothesis means
(a)Your facial expression affects other’s emotions.
(b)Other’s facial expression affects your emotions.
(c)Facial expression provides feedback to brain about emotions.
(d)All the three. Codes:
A.(a) only
B.(a) and (b)
C.(c) only
D.(d) and (c)
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SSB Odisha Lecturer Psychology Exam Question Bank Book - English
The following instrument cannot be utilized in the measurement of emotions:
A.Sphygmomano meter
B. Galvanic skin response
C. Digital thermometer
D.Pupillary measurement camera
Q 52 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below: List-I List-II (Disorder) (TypicalSymptoms)
(a)PTSD (i) Pill rolling movement
(b)Major depressive disorder (ii) Flashbacks
(c)Parkinson’s disease (iii) Echolalia
(d)Catatonic Schizophrenia (iv) Appetite loss Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
C.(iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
D.(ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
Q 53 :
Arrange in sequence the stage of personality development according to Rollo May
A.Innocence→Ordinary consciousness of self→rebellion→creative
consciousness of self
B.Innocence→rebellionOrdinary consciousness of self →creative consciousness of self
C.Ordinary consciousness of self Innocence→rebellion→creative consciousness of self
D.Rebellion→Innocence→Ordinary consciousness of self→creative consciousness of self
Q 54 :
The rapid change in performance as the size of reinforcement is varied is called
A.Crespi effect
B.Disequilibrium hypothesis
C.Premack principle
D.Programmed learning
Q 55 :
Creativity has been conceptualized in terms of the following:
(a)Creativity as a product
(b)Creativity as a process
(c)Creativity as a potential
(d)Creativity as a perseverance
A.(a) and (b) only
B.(b) and (c) only
C.(a), (b) and (c) only
D.(a), (b) and (d) only
Q 56 :
In Solomon Asch’s study on conformity, subjects conformed to the Group approximately what percent of time?
A.25%
B.35%
C.45%
D.Over 50%
Q 57 :
Perceived fairness of the amount and rewards among individuals refers to ………. While perceived fairness of the ways used for rewards and pays refers to …………. .
A.Organizational justice, Distributive justice
B.Equity, Organizational justice
C. Distributive justice, Procedural justice
D.Procedural justice, Distributive justice
Q 58 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below: List-I List-II (Verbal Response) (Explanations)
(a)Mand (i) Provides grammatical framework fo
verbal Behavior
(b)Tact (ii) Repeating someone else’s utterances
(c)Echoic behavior (iii) Verbal behavior of naming thing
(d)Autoclitic behavior (iv) Verbal command that is reinforced the listener carries out thecommand. Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
B.(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
C.(iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
D.(iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
Q 59 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below List-I List-II (Scale) (Test)
(a)Structural scales (i) Rorschach Inkblot test
(b)Lambda (ii) Zukerman- KuhlmanPersonality Questionnaire
(c)Abasement (iii) California Psychological Inventory
(d)Impulsive sensation seeking (iv) Thematic Apperception Test Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
C.(ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
D.(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
Q 60 :
The concept of ……… is vital in the understanding of fractional antedating goal response
A.Drive stimulus Reduction
B.Reactive Inhibitio
C.Secondary Reinforcement
D.Conditioned Inhibition
Q 61 :
Which of the following identity status describes the individual who has been exploring but not yet committed to self chosen values and goals
A.Identity achievement
B.Identity foreclosure
C.Identity diffusion
D.Identity moratorium
Q 62 :
Scientific study of Creativity is considered to be started by
A.Galton
B.Guilford
C.Torrance
D.Mednick
Q 63 :
Culture exerts strong effect on memory through the operation of cultural schema. One’s memory is influenced by learning in
A.Own culture effect
B.Culture effect due to enculturation
C.Acculturation effect
D.Socialization effect
Q 64 :
Evolutionary Social Psychology Research seeks to investigate
A.Changes in human behavior
B.Seeks to investigate the potential role of genetic factors on social behavior
C.Interrelationships between people of two groups of different social environment
D.Focuses on individual’s behavior
Q 65 :
Which one of the following is the right explanation of flash bulb memory?
A.New, important, helpful social events
B.Unspecific, important, common events
C.Specific, surprising, unimportant events
D.Unspecific, important, common events
Q 66 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Heteronomous children focus on the objective consequences rather than intentions. Reason (R):Moral development in a heteronomous child is limited. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 67 :
Which of the following sequences is correct with respect to effective teacing?
A.Match student’s level→specify learning goals→ emphasize self comparison→suggest improvements and model problem solving.
B.Specify learning goals→emphasize self comparison→ suggest improvements and model problem solving→match student’s level
C.Suggest improvements and model problem solvingMatch student’s level→ specify learning goals→emphasize self comparison
D.Emphasize self comparisonMatch student’s level→ specify learning goals→suggest improvements and model problem solving.
Q 68 :
Which of the following techniques can be used to study activities in a living human bein
(a)Computerized Tomography
(b)Ablation and Lesioning
(c)Stereotoxic Procedures
(d)Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Codes:
A.only (a) and (b)
B.only (c) and (d)
C.only (b), (c) and (d)
D.only (a), (c) and (d)
Q 69 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Preoperational child has irreversible thought. Reason (R):The preoperational child fails to perform conservation tasks. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
E.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 70 :
Sleep disorders can be categorized as
A.Paraphilias and Dysfunctions
B.Insomnia and Hypersomni
C.Parasomnias and Dyssomnias
D.Serotonergic and Dopaminergic
Q 71 :
Which of the following phenomena result from failures in attentional capture?
(a)Inattentional blindness
(b)Change detection
(c)Flicker paradigm Codes:
A.Only (a) and (c)
B. Only (a) and (b)
C.Only (b) and (c)
D.(a), (b) and (c)
Q 72 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Individuals high in self-esteem have a relatively weak desire for social rewards. Reason (R):Social anxiety and loneliness are both associated with unrewarding social intensions. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 73 :
Which of the following statements/s is/are true about culture-fair tests?
(a)They attempt to minimize the use of language.
(b)Suitable different versions of the test are devised for different cultural groups.
(c)They are composed of materials to which all sociocultural groups have been presumably exposed.
(d)They attempt to assess the effects of culture on people’s intellectual and creative skills. Codes:
A.(a) only
B.(a) and (c) only
C.(a), (b) and (c) only
D.(b), (c) and (d) only
Q 74 :
Which is the correct sequence of the stages involved in creative thinking?
Selective attention in vision and audition respectively have been dubbed as
A.‘optic’ and ‘haptic
B.‘spotlight’ and ‘gateway’
C.‘spatial’ and ‘acoustic’
D.‘central’ and ‘peripheral’
Q 76 :
Which is not the part of “on the job training”?
A.Orientation Training
B.Job instruction training
C.Role playing
D. Apprentice training
Q 77 :
“Pygmalion effect” in educational settings suggests:
A.Exceptional progress by student as a result of high teacher expectations.
B.Biases creeping into summative assessment.
C.Authenticity factors in classroomassessment.
D.Influences on curricular structure.
Q 78 :
Which of the following I not a diagnosable sleep disorder:
A.Somnambulism
B.Somniloquy
C.Sleep terror
D.Insomnia
Q 79 :
A field experiment at the Bronx Zoo illustrated the potential importance of ………. Indicating that an individual has legitimate authority. Fill in the blank from given below:
A.Gender
B. Uniforms
C.Age
D. An authoritarian personality
Q 80 :
Self-actualizers are characterized as
(a)They have more efficient perception of reality than non-actualizers
(b )They show greater acceptance of themselves, others, and nature than do non-actualizers.
(c)They tend to be more concerned with undertaking tasks that will benefit themselves.
(d)They also have some weaknesses.
Codes:
A.(a), (b) and (c) only
B.(a), (b) and (d) only
C. (b), (c) and (d) only
D. (b), (c) and (d) only
Q 81 :
Thinking is a complex set of collaborations between …………. and …………. Representations and processes.
A.Linguistic; semantic
B.Linguistic; verbal
C.Semantic; non-linguistic
D.Linguistic; non-linguistic
Q 82 :
Signal detection depends upon
A.Motivation and expectations
B. Signal sensitivity and noise
C. Sensitivity and response criterion
D. Absolute and relative threholds
Q 83 :
Which of the following does not present with symptoms of mental retardation?
A.Cri du chat syndrome
B.Down’s syndrome
C.Fugue
D.Trisomy-21
Q 84 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):Neurons cannot fire during absolute refractory period. Reason (R):A neuron can release only one neurotransmitter. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 85 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):When method of equal appearing intervals is employed to scale attitude items, median is usually used as an estimate of scale value. Reason (R):Under normal distribution, mean, median and mode are identical.s Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 86 :
Therapist suggested to Sunil that while trying to give up the habit of washing hands unnecessarily, he should wear a rubber band around his wrist and snap it every time he feels like washing hands. What therapy is he using?
A. Systematic desensitization
B.Aversion therapy
C.Flooding
D.Modelling
Q 87 :
The need for ………. produces active, controlling social behavior while need for ………. produces more passive, less controlling social behavior.
A.Affiliation; self-esteem
B.Confidence; intimacy
C.Affiliation; intimacy
D.Intimacy; affiliation
Q 88 :
Which of the following is a term describing a child’s one word
utterances?
A. Over extensions
B.Under extensions
C.Holophrases
D.Telegraphic speech
Q 89 :
Mechanistic and Cognitive approaches to motivation differ in the extent to which ………….. are invoked to account for the initiation, direction, intensity and persistence of goal directed behavior:
A.Dynamic traits
B.Higher mental processes
C.Drives
D.Instincts
Q 90 :
Which of the following are the correct explanations of discrimination and stimulus generalizations?
(a)Learning to respond to one stimulus but not to the other similar stimuli.
(b)Learning to respond to one stimulus but not to the other different stimuli.
(c)Stimuli similar to the one used during conditioning also elicit the conditioned response
(d)Stimuli different to the one used during conditioning also elicit the conditioned response Codes:
A.(a) and (c)
B.(a) and (d)
C.(b) and (c)
D.(b) and (d)
Q 91 :
Training and development offer competitive advantage to a firm
(a)Removing performance deficiency
(b)Minimizing accidents and damage
(c)Making employees stay long
(d)Meeting employees personal needs Codes:
A.(a), (c), (d)
B.(b), (c), (d)
C.(a), (b), (d)
D.(a), (b), (c)
Q 92 :
The phenomenon of clinging to one’s initial conceptions after the basis on which they were formed and had been discredited refers to:
A.Belief bia
B.Belief Perseverance
C.Over confidence
D.Framing decisions
Q 93 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Psychologist) (Phenomenon)
(a)Ebbinghau (i) Some tasks to complete factors
(b)Bartlett (ii) Short stories use
(c)Murray (iii) Use of meaningful words
(d)Lewin (iv) Use of non-sense Syllables Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
C.(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
D.(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
Q 94 :
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by choosing from the codes given below:
List-I List-II (Approach to perception) (Description)
(A)Computational (i) Fragments of sensory information from
reality
(b)Constructivist (ii)Direct reception of information from
environment
(c)Ecological (iii) separate recognition of visual features
(d)Feature Analysis (iv) manipulate incoming signals to understand word Codes:
A.(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
B.(iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
C.(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
D.(ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
Q 95 :
Read each of the following two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and indicate your answer using the codes given below:Assertion (A):People have tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with the current moods. Reason (R):Moods and memories are congruent. Codes:
A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B.Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Q 96 :
The b coefficient obtained in multiple regression is
A.Partial correlation coefficient
B.Correlation coefficient
C.Regression coefficient
D. Partial Regression coefficient
Q 97 :
Which one of the following conclusion can be drawn on the basis of above paragraph?
A. All the four predictors (M.B.A. marks, selection test scores, and the evaluations scores at the end of the inhouse training and the communication skills) are uncorrelated with each other.
B.Out of the above four predictors, atleast some are correlated with each other.
C. Communication skills scores are uncorrelated with other predictors.
D.The four predictors theoretically appear to be correlated, but we cannot infer about their intercorrelations from the data provided.
Q 98 :
Long Term Potentiality involves:
A.Release of nitric oxide
B.Increase in cell bodies
C.Increased number of NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartic acid) receptors
D.Increased sensitivity of NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartic acid) receptors.
Q 99 :
Which of the following disorders generally show a childhood onset ?(a)Delusional disorder
(b)Asperger’s disorder
(c)Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
(d)Mild cognitive Impairment Codes:
A.(c) and (d) only
B.(b) and (c) only
C.(a), (b) and (c) only
D.(b), (c) and (d) only
Q 100 :
The model of memory most frequently cited consists of Short Term Memory (STM) which serve(s) as gateway to Long Term Memory (LTM). This model was propounded by