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Latest TGPSC Senior Lecturer Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Part A: Concerned Subject -I Education theory and practice, Part B: Concerned Subject -II

Question Bank TGPSC Senior Lecturer Exam Paper 2 - English
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Part A: Concerned Subject -I Education theory and practice

Question 1Single Answer
Education as an academic discipline primarily involves:
  1. A
    Systematic study of educational theory and practice
  2. B
    Only classroom teaching
  3. C
    Only examination administration
  4. D
    Only vocational training
Question 2Single Answer
Which feature most clearly makes education a field of knowledge?
  1. A
    Dependence only on tradition
  2. B
    Organized concepts, theories and methods of inquiry
  3. C
    Absence of research
  4. D
    Rejection of interdisciplinary study
Question 3Single Answer
Educational theory mainly attempts to:
  1. A
    Eliminate teaching practice
  2. B
    Explain and guide educational processes
  3. C
    Replace learners with technology
  4. D
    Restrict education to examinations
Question 4Single Answer
The relationship between educational theory and practice is best described as:
  1. A
    Completely unrelated
  2. B
    Mutually supportive
  3. C
    Always contradictory
  4. D
    Practice has no theoretical basis
Question 5Single Answer
Education as moral practice emphasizes:
  1. A
    Only academic competition
  2. B
    Development of values and ethical judgment
  3. C
    Memorization alone
  4. D
    Physical punishment
Question 6Single Answer
Ethical educational practice requires a teacher to demonstrate:
  1. A
    Fairness and respect
  2. B
    Bias
  3. C
    Secrecy in assessment criteria
  4. D
    Discrimination
Question 7Single Answer
Character education primarily concerns the development of:
  1. A
    Only intelligence
  2. B
    Moral virtues and responsible behaviour
  3. C
    Only physical strength
  4. D
    Examination speed
Question 8Single Answer
Personality development through education includes:
  1. A
    Cognitive development only
  2. B
    Holistic development of the learner
  3. C
    Elimination of individual differences
  4. D
    Uniform behaviour
Question 9Single Answer
Education as enlightenment seeks to promote:
  1. A
    Blind conformity
  2. B
    Social isolation
  3. C
    Rational understanding and liberation from ignorance
  4. D
    Mechanical learning
Question 10Single Answer
Which is a normative question in education?
  1. A
    How many students attend school?
  2. B
    How many teachers are appointed?
  3. C
    What is the school enrolment rate?
  4. D
    What should be the aims of education?
Question 11Single Answer
A descriptive study of education mainly explains:
  1. A
    What ought to be
  2. B
    Only religious values
  3. C
    What actually exists
  4. D
    Only moral ideals
Question 12Single Answer
Education draws knowledge from psychology mainly to understand:
  1. A
    Learning and development
  2. B
    Tax collection
  3. C
    Architecture
  4. D
    Foreign trade
Question 13Single Answer
Sociology contributes to education by explaining:
  1. A
    Chemical reactions
  2. B
    Social relationships and institutions
  3. C
    Anatomy
  4. D
    Astronomy
Question 14Single Answer
Philosophy of education is mainly concerned with:
  1. A
    School buildings
  2. B
    Salary calculation
  3. C
    Attendance records
  4. D
    Aims, values and meaning of education
Question 15Single Answer
The term โ€œpraxisโ€ generally refers to:
  1. A
    Reflective action linking theory and practice
  2. B
    Theory without action
  3. C
    Mechanical repetition
  4. D
    Pure memorization
Question 16Single Answer
Reflective teaching involves:
  1. A
    Repeating the same method regardless of outcomes
  2. B
    Critically examining and improving one's practice
  3. C
    Avoiding feedback
  4. D
    Ignoring learner diversity
Question 17Single Answer
The hidden curriculum refers to:
  1. A
    Secret examination questions
  2. B
    Deleted syllabus
  3. C
    Implicit values and norms learned in institutions
  4. D
    Private tuition material
Question 18Single Answer
Holistic education seeks to develop:
  1. A
    Only memory
  2. B
    Only vocational competence
  3. C
    Intellectual, emotional, social, moral and physical dimensions
  4. D
    Only examination skills
Question 19Single Answer
Liberal education traditionally emphasizes:
  1. A
    Narrow occupational training only
  2. B
    Only technical specialization
  3. C
    Elimination of arts
  4. D
    Broad intellectual and personal development
Question 20Single Answer
Education becomes transformative when it:
  1. A
    Merely reproduces existing inequalities
  2. B
    Discourages questioning
  3. C
    Enables critical reflection and positive change
  4. D
    Restricts access to knowledge
Question 21Single Answer
In ancient India, the Gurukula system was characterized by:
  1. A
    Distance learning only
  2. B
    Centralized board examinations
  3. C
    Online instruction
  4. D
    Close teacherโ€“student residential relationship
Question 22Single Answer
The term โ€œGuru-Shishya Paramparaโ€ refers to:
  1. A
    Government administration
  2. B
    Political organization
  3. C
    Trade association
  4. D
    Teacher-disciple tradition
Question 23Single Answer
In Vedic education, โ€œShravanaโ€ means:
  1. A
    Listening to the teachings
  2. B
    Reflection
  3. C
    Writing
  4. D
    Debate only
Question 24Single Answer
โ€œMananaโ€ in the traditional Indian learning process refers to:
  1. A
    Listening
  2. B
    Physical exercise
  3. C
    Reflection on what has been learned
  4. D
    Ritual performance only
Question 25Single Answer
โ€œNididhyasanaโ€ broadly refers to:
  1. A
    Recitation without understanding
  2. B
    Commercial training
  3. C
    Examination
  4. D
    Deep contemplation
Question 26Single Answer
Taxila was historically famous as:
  1. A
    A modern technical university
  2. B
    An ancient centre of learning
  3. C
    A colonial administrative office
  4. D
    A Buddhist temple only
Question 27Single Answer
Nalanda was especially associated with:
  1. A
    Colonial military training
  2. B
    Ancient higher learning and Buddhist scholarship
  3. C
    Industrial education
  4. D
    Maritime commerce only
Question 28Single Answer
Vikramashila was an important centre primarily associated with:
  1. A
    Christian missionary education
  2. B
    British education
  3. C
    Buddhist learning
  4. D
    Mughal military training
Question 29Single Answer
Ancient Indian education generally emphasized the relationship between:
  1. A
    Knowledge and life
  2. B
    Education and commercial advertising
  3. C
    Learning and standardized testing only
  4. D
    Schooling and industrial production only
Question 30Single Answer
A major feature of oral tradition in ancient education was:
  1. A
    Dependence on printed textbooks
  2. B
    Computer simulation
  3. C
    Memorization and recitation
  4. D
    Mass examinations
Question 31Single Answer
The Upanishadic educational tradition often employed:
  1. A
    Dialogue and questioning
  2. B
    Only written examinations
  3. C
    Radio instruction
  4. D
    Programmed learning
Question 32Single Answer
Which ancient Indian concept most closely emphasizes knowledge of the self?
  1. A
    Positivism
  2. B
    Mercantilism
  3. C
    Behaviourism
  4. D
    Atmavidya
Question 33Single Answer
The colonial educational policy in India was strongly influenced by:
  1. A
    Japanese feudalism
  2. B
    Ancient Greek democracy alone
  3. C
    British administrative requirements
  4. D
    American progressivism alone
Question 34Single Answer
Macaulay's Minute on Indian Education was written in:
  1. A
    1757
  2. B
    1857
  3. C
    1835
  4. D
    1904
Question 35Single Answer
Macaulay strongly supported the use of which language for higher education in colonial India?
  1. A
    Sanskrit only
  2. B
    English
  3. C
    Persian only
  4. D
    Pali only
Question 36Single Answer
Wood's Despatch on education was issued in:
  1. A
    1813
  2. B
    1854
  3. C
    1835
  4. D
    1882
Question 37Single Answer
Wood's Despatch is often called the:
  1. A
    Constitution of Nalanda
  2. B
    Charter of Basic Education
  3. C
    Magna Carta of English education in India
  4. D
    Wardha Scheme
Question 38Single Answer
The Hunter Commission of 1882 particularly examined:
  1. A
    Medical licensing
  2. B
    Space education
  3. C
    Primary and secondary education
  4. D
    Defence education
Question 39Single Answer
The University Education Commission, 1948โ€“49, was chaired by:
  1. A
    S. Radhakrishnan
  2. B
    D.S. Kothari
  3. C
    A.L. Mudaliar
  4. D
    Zakir Husain
Question 40Single Answer
The Secondary Education Commission, 1952โ€“53, was chaired by:
  1. A
    D.S. Kothari
  2. B
    J.P. Naik
  3. C
    A.L. Mudaliar
  4. D
    Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Question 41Single Answer
The Education Commission, 1964โ€“66, is commonly known as the:
  1. A
    Hunter Commission
  2. B
    Radhakrishnan Commission
  3. C
    Sadler Commission
  4. D
    Kothari Commission
Question 42Single Answer
The Kothari Commission emphasized:
  1. A
    Abolition of science education
  2. B
    Education and national development
  3. C
    Complete privatization
  4. D
    Elimination of common schooling
Question 43Single Answer
Vedanta gives central importance to:
  1. A
    Material consumption alone
  2. B
    Realization of ultimate reality and self
  3. C
    Behaviour modification only
  4. D
    Examination scores only
Question 44Single Answer
The Advaita philosophy is prominently associated with:
  1. A
    Gautama Buddha
  2. B
    Mahavira
  3. C
    Shankaracharya
  4. D
    Charvaka
Question 45Single Answer
โ€œAdvaitaโ€ literally suggests:
  1. A
    Dualism
  2. B
    Materialism
  3. C
    Non-dualism
  4. D
    Pluralism only
Question 46Single Answer
A major educational implication of Vedanta is emphasis on:
  1. A
    External rewards alone
  2. B
    Rote testing only
  3. C
    Commercial competition
  4. D
    Self-realization
Question 47Single Answer
Buddhism identifies the cause of suffering primarily with:
  1. A
    Education
  2. B
    Desire or craving
  3. C
    Democracy
  4. D
    Physical exercise
Question 48Single Answer
The Buddhist Noble Eightfold Path includes:
  1. A
    Unlimited consumption
  2. B
    Right understanding
  3. C
    Social hierarchy
  4. D
    Blind obedience
Question 49Single Answer
Buddhist education strongly emphasizes:
  1. A
    Punishment
  2. B
    Caste exclusiveness
  3. C
    Material accumulation
  4. D
    Compassion and ethical conduct
Question 50Single Answer
The principle of the โ€œMiddle Pathโ€ is associated with:
  1. A
    Behaviourism
  2. B
    Idealism
  3. C
    Marxism
  4. D
    Buddhism
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