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Question for TNMRB Assistant Surgeon Speciality - Quiz / Questions / MCQ in English
Last Update on : October 11, 2026
Duration: 150 · Questions: 200 · Max Marks: 200
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Latest TNMRB Assistant Surgeon Speciality Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English
Subjects : Medical Science
Question Bank TNMRB Assistant Surgeon (Specialty) Exam - English
Medical Science
Q 1 :
Father of anatomy-
- A.Robert Koach
- B.Aristotle
- C.Andreas Vesalius
- D.Robert Hook
Q 2 :
Power house of cell a is known as-
- A.Mitochondria
- B.Lysosomes
- C.Ribosomes
- D.​Nucleus
Q 3 :
Normal size of a cell is-
- A.75-30 micron
- B.7.5-300 micron
- C.1-2 micron
- D.​2-3 micron
Q 4 :
Plasma membrane is composed of-
- A.Fat
- B.Carbohydrate
- C.Protein
- D.​All are right
Q 5 :
The function of mitochondria in cell is-
- A.To form ATP
- B.Protection of cell
- C.Transportation​
- D.Excretion
Q 6 :
A patient with a diagnosis of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is admitted to ICU. All of the following is the appropriate nursing diagnoses for this patient, except :
- A.Fluid volume excess
- B.Decreased RBC
- C.Electrolyte imbalance
- D.Impaired immune function
Q 7 :
Engulfing of the liquid substance by cell is called
- A.Phagocytosis
- B.Pinocytosis
- C.Osmosis
- D.​None of them
Q 8 :
Which of the following cell organ contains hydrolytic gland?
- A.Nucleus
- B.Lysosome
- C.Mitochondria
- D.​Endoplasmic reticulum
Q 9 :
The secretion of goblet cell is known as-
- A.Hormone
- B.Mucous
- C.Enzymes
- D.​Digestive juices
Q 10 :
Which of the following glands is an example of hollocrine gland ?
- A.Sweat gland
- B.Sebaceous gland
- C.Pancreatic
- D.Salivary gland
Q 11 :
In the state infection which tissue are more active-
- A.Reticular tissue
- B.Adipose tissue
- C.Elastic tissue
- D.​Collagenase tissue
Q 12 :
Brown adipose tissue is mostly found is-
- A.Adult male
- B.Adult female
- C.New born
- D.​Old age persons
Q 13 :
Largest gland of the body is-
- A.Pituitary
- B.Adrenal
- C.Liver
- D.​Pancreas
Q 14 :
The potential reason of alopecia is-
- A.Protein deficiency
- B.Malnutrition
- C.Genetic
- D.Vitamin deficiency
Q 15 :
Nodes of ranvier is found in which cell –
- A.Epithelial cell
- B.Muscles cell
- C.Nerve cell
- D.​Red cell
Q 16 :
The total number of bones found in human body is-
- A.206
- B.306
- C.205
- D.​210
Q 17 :
Lambdoid suture runs between these two bones-
- A.Parietal and frontal bone
- B.Parietal and parietal bone
- C.Parietal and occipital
- D.​In both temporal bone
Q 18 :
In children fusion of anterior fontanel takes place during-
- A.18 months
- B.2 months
- C.6 months
- D.12 months
Q 19 :
Coronal sutures are found in-
- A.Parietal and formal bone
- B.Parietal and parietal bone
- C.Parietal and occipital
- D.In both temporal bone
Q 20 :
Which part of the temporal bone is related with hearing and balancing ?
- A.Squamous part
- B.Mastoid part
- C.Tympanic part
- D.​Petrous part
Q 21 :
Smallest bone of human body is -
- A.Stapes
- B.Fibula
- C.Tarsel
- D.Carpel
Q 22 :
Digestion begins in our body from -
- A.Small intestine
- B.Large intestine
- C.Mouth
- D.Stomach
Q 23 :
Fetal heart can be felt on which day of embroyonic life -
- A.After 6.5-7 Weeks
- B.At 5 days
- C.At 10 days
- D.At 40 days
Q 24 :
The average time of cardiac cycle is-
- A.6 sec.
- B.0.8 sec
- C.1 min
- D.​1 sec
Q 25 :
The contraction wave of heart starts from -
- A.S.A node
- B.A.V node
- C.Bundle of his
- D.​Purkinje fiber
Q 26 :
The formula to measure the cardiac output is -
- A.Stroke volume / heart rate
- B.Stroke volume * heart rate
- C.Stroke volume – heart rate
- D.​Stroke volume + heart rate
Q 27 :
Most of digestion occurs in which part of alimentary canal of man ?
- A.Small intestine
- B.Large intestine
- C.Mouth
- D.​Stomach
Q 28 :
Function of pacemaker is -
- A.To initiate heart beat
- B.To regulate beat
- C.To regulate blood pressure
- D.​To regulate brain waves
Q 29 :
During sleep blood pressure -
- A.Increase
- B.Decreases
- C.Does not change
- D.First decrease than change
Q 30 :
To complete one heart beat the time taken is -
- A.0.8 second
- B.1 second
- C.72 second
- D.​1.8 second
Q 31 :
Longest artery found in the body of human is -
- A.Aorta
- B.Venacava
- C.Capillaries
- D.​Vesicles
Q 32 :
Blood bank of human body is -
- A.Spleen
- B.Liver
- C.Bone
- D.​Kidney
Q 33 :
Red blood corpuscles is also known as -
- A.Erythrocytes
- B.Leucocytes
- C.Monocytes
- D.Oligodendrocytes
Q 34 :
Graveyard of red blood cell is -
- A.Spleen
- B.Liver
- C.Bone
- D.​Kidney
Q 35 :
Number of which type of WBC is greatest in blood of human?
- A.Neutrophils
- B.Basophils
- C.Monocytes
- D.​Basophila
Q 36 :
A person with AB blood group is some times called a universal recipient because of the –
- A.Lack of antigen in his blood
- B.Lack of antibodies in his blood
- C.Lack of both antigen and antibodies in his blood
- D.​Presence of antibodies in his blood
Q 37 :
In which organ of the human body are the lymphocytes cells formed ?
- A.Long bones
- B.Spleen
- C.Kidney
- D.​Heart
Q 38 :
Arteries supplying blood to the heart are called -
- A.Coronary artery
- B.Pulmonary artery
- C.Femoral artery
- D.​Radial artery
Q 39 :
Which of the following chemical can be used in anti – coagulant?
- A.Sodium citrate
- B.Calcium
- C.Sodium nitrate
- D.Heparin
Q 40 :
The cells which have least regeneration capacity -
- A.Cells of brain
- B.Cells of bone
- C.Cells of heart
- D.Cells of kidney
Q 41 :
Largest part of human brain is-
- A.Cerebrum
- B.Cerebellum
- C.Pons
- D.Oblongata
Q 42 :
Centre of reflex action-
- A.Spinal cord
- B.Pons
- C.Cerebellum
- D.​Cerebrum
Q 43 :
In a cell, process of respiration takes place in -
- A.Mitochondria
- B.Golgi apparatus
- C.Ribosome
- D.​Lysosomes
Q 44 :
Percentage of oxygen found in exhaled air is -
- A.12%
- B.14%
- C.16%
- D.​18%
Q 45 :
Saliva secreted from mouth digest -
- A.Starch
- B.Fat
- C.Protein
- D.​Alcohol
Q 46 :
Tear gland is not found in-
- A.Dog
- B.Man
- C.Pig
- D.Crocodile
Q 47 :
Estrogen is secreted by -
- A.Corpus luteum
- B.Deciduas
- C.Graffian follicels
- D.​None of them
Q 48 :
Which of the following hormone is called emergency hormone ?
- A.Insulin
- B.Adrenalin
- C.Estrogen
- D.Progesterone
Q 49 :
Which of the following control blood pressure ?
- A.Adrenal
- B.Thyroid
- C.Glucagon
- D.Insulin
Q 50 :
Lifesaving hormone is -
- A.Adrenal
- B.Pancreas
- C.Glucagon
- D.Insulin
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Medical Science
Q 51 :
Which one of the following organ break fats to produce cholesterol?
- A.liver
- B.lungs
- C.kidney
- D.pancreas
Q 52 :
Insulim was discovered by?
- A.F. Banting
- B.Freaderick Sanger
- C.Janer
- D.Robert coach
Q 53 :
Digestion of protein starts from-
- A.small intestine
- B.large intestine
- C.mouth
- D.stomach
Q 54 :
Bile is produced by-
- A.liver
- B.kidney
- C.Pancreas
- D.appendix
Q 55 :
Bile is stored in-
- A.liver
- B.Kidney
- C.pancreas
- D.gall bladder
Q 56 :
Which of the following is a good source of Vitamin E?
- A.egg
- B.fish
- C.meat
- D.fresh vegetable
Q 57 :
The term used for bad breath from mouth is?
- A.halitosis
- B.pyorrhea
- C.bromidrosis
- D.hyperhidrosis
Q 58 :
The amount of protein required by an Indian adult per days is?
- A.1 gm/kg body wt.
- B.2gm/kg body wt.
- C.1.5gm /kg body wt
- D.2.5gm /kg body w.t
Q 59 :
The precursor of vitamin A-
- A.carotene
- B.retinol
- C.calciferol
- D.nicotinic acid
Q 60 :
The daily requirement of vitamin D by an adult is-
- A.2 microgram /day
- B.2.5 microgram /day
- C.3 microgram /day
- D.4 microgram / day
Q 61 :
Vitamin D deficiency in children causes-
- A.osteoporosis
- B.rickets
- C.bone malignancies
- D.osteomalacia
Q 62 :
Vitamin which prevents haemorrhage is-
- A.vitamin K
- B.vitamin A
- C.vitamin D
- D.vitamin E
Q 63 :
The vitamin which is essential for proper functioning of nervous system is-
- A.vitamin K
- B.vitamin A
- C.vitamin D
- D.vitamin E
Q 64 :
Ber- Beri is caused due to the deficiney of-
- A.vitamin B1
- B.vitamin B2
- C.vitamin B6
- D.vitamin B12
Q 65 :
The vitamin which is involved in fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism is-
- A.riboflavin
- B.thiamine
- C.niacin
- D.folic acid
Q 66 :
pellagra is caused due to the deficieny of-
- A.niacin
- B.ascorbic acid
- C.riboflavin
- D.pantothenic acid
Q 67 :
The daily requirement of folic acid for an adult is-
- A.50 microgram
- B.100 microgram
- C.300 microgram
- D.200 microgram
Q 68 :
Pernicious anaemia is caused due to the deficiency of-
- A.vitamin B1
- B.vitamin B2
- C.vitamin B6
- D.vitamin B12
Q 69 :
Parkinson’s disease is due to the loss of one of the following neurotransmitters ?
- A.Acetylcholine
- B.Dopamine
- C.Norepinephrine
- D.Serotonin
Q 70 :
According to RDA the normal daily requirement of protein in adult is-
- A.1gm/ body w.t
- B.2gm /body w.t
- C.3gm /body w.t
- D.1.5 gm/ body w.t
Q 71 :
The nutritional deficiency conditions that need to be given top priority for remedial action in India today is-
- A.xerophthalmia
- B.rickets
- C.beri- beri
- D.impotency
Q 72 :
According to the world Health Organization ( W H O ) the disease which cause the death of the largest number of people today is-
- A.AIDS
- B.tuberculosis
- C.malaria
- D.leprosy
Q 73 :
Lathyrism is caused by excessive consumption of-
- A.cumin seed
- B.Khesri dal
- C.black gram dal
- D.maze
Q 74 :
Which of the following protein deficiency disorder is found in children?
- A.Kwashiorkor
- B.rickets
- C.weakness
- D.hypertension
Q 75 :
Which vitamin is necessary for visions in dimlight?
- A.vitamin A
- B.vitamin B
- C.vitamin C
- D.vitamin D
Q 76 :
Name the person who introduced the term pH ?
- A.Arrhenius
- B.Sorensen
- C.Sidge Wick
- D.Linus Pauling
Q 77 :
The deficiency of vitamin D in children results in-
- A.rickets
- B.night blindness
- C.osteomalacia
- D.infertility
Q 78 :
The ability of the human body to defend itself against a pathogenic agent ?
- A.Resistance
- B.Tolerance
- C.Immunity
- D.Adaptation
Q 79 :
The deficiency of vitamin K results in-
- A.bleeding disorder
- B.night blindness
- C.osteomalacia
- D.infertility
Q 80 :
The deficiency of vitamin B1 ( thiamine) results in-
- A.Beri – Beri
- B.night blindness
- C.osteomalacia
- D.infertility
Q 81 :
The deficiency of vitamin C results in-
- A.rickets
- B.night blindness
- C.scurvy
- D.infertility
Q 82 :
The deficiency of calcium in diet causes-
- A.osteoporosis
- B.night blindness
- C.scurvy
- D.infertility
Q 83 :
The deficiency of vitamin folic acid results in-
- A.megloblasticanaemia
- B.night blindness
- C.beri- beri
- D.infertility
Q 84 :
The factor which is responsible for absorption of vitamin B12?
- A.intrinsic factor
- B.acid factor
- C.cholecystokinin
- D.None of them
Q 85 :
Which of the following symptoms is not associated with pellagra?
- A.delirium
- B.dementia
- C.diarrhea
- D.dermatitis
Q 86 :
The rich natural source of calcium is-
- A.milk
- B.egg
- C.soft drink
- D.chicken
Q 87 :
The deficiency of iodine results in-
- A.goiter
- B.gout
- C.arthritis
- D.muscular dystrophy
Q 88 :
The hormone insulin secreted by-
- A.pancreas beta cells
- B.pancreas alpha calls
- C.pancreas gama cells
- D.liver
Q 89 :
The hormone glucagon secreted by-
- A.pancreas beta cells
- B.pancreas alpha calls
- C.pancreas gama cells
- D.liver
Q 90 :
The type of diet that a nurse should suggest for a jaundice patient would be-
- A.low carbohydrate diet
- B.low vitamin diet
- C.low fat diet
- D.high fat diet
Q 91 :
The type of diet that a nurse should suggest for a diabetic patient would be-
- A.low carbohydrate diet
- B.low vitamin diet
- C.high carbohydrate diet
- D.high fat diet
Q 92 :
The type of diet that a nurse should suggest for a hypertensive patient would be -
- A.low calorie diet
- B.low sodium diet
- C.low fat diet
- D.all of the above
Q 93 :
The type of diet that a nurse should suggest for nephritis patient-
- A.high carbohydrate diet
- B.low in protein and sodium diet
- C.fluid restriction
- D.all of the above
Q 94 :
A high fibre diet suggested for constipation patient in based on the fact that-
- A.it increase intestinal motility
- B.it decrease intestinal motility
- C.it works as a digestive enzyme
- D.none of them
Q 95 :
A nurse should suggest ------- diet for a tuberculosis patient.
- A.low carbohydrate
- B.low vitamin
- C.low fatty
- D.high protein
Q 96 :
Outer coating of capsules is made up of-
- A.starch
- B.cellulose
- C.polyprophylene
- D.protein
Q 97 :
Which of the following mineral is essential for controlling heart beat?
- A.sulphur
- B.iodine
- C.sodium
- D.copper
Q 98 :
Daily intake of protein , recommended for a moderate active woman is-
- A.12gram
- B.30gram
- C.38gram
- D.46gram
Q 99 :
Which one of the following is responsible for blue baby syndrome?
- A.nitrate
- B.fluoride
- C.chlorine
- D.sodium
Q 100 :
National institute of nutrition is situated in -
- A.Hyderabad
- B.Delhi
- C.Jabalpur
- D.Bangalore
Q 101 :
Pathogenic organisms are
- A.Used in the pasteurization process
- B.More plentiful than any other type of organism
- C.Important to industry
- D.Harmful to humans
Q 102 :
For giving CPCR, after ascertaining unresponsiveness one should :
- A.Call for help
- B.Establish an airway
- C.Check the carotid pulse
- D.Give chest compression
Q 103 :
Local cold application transfer heat from the body by :
- A.Radiation
- B.Evaporation
- C.Convection
- D.Conduction
Q 104 :
Autoclaving a means of sterilization will destroy
- A.All microorganisms
- B.Pathogenic microorganisms
- C.Non pathogenic microorganisms
- D.Just yeasts and molds
Q 105 :
​Position in which the patient is to be cared after lower extremity amputation is :
- A.Left lateral
- B.Supme with head turned to one side
- C.Side lying with amputated side up
- D.Prone
Q 106 :
When giving a patient intramuscular preoperative medications, the practical nurse must remember to inject into site no more than ?
- A.1 ml
- B.2ml
- C.3ml
- D.4ml
Q 107 :
The safest position for a lady with cord prolapse in labor is :
- A.Fowler's position
- B.Prone
- C.Supine
- D.Trendelenburg
Q 108 :
The percentage of water in human body is :
- A.60%
- B.80%
- C.35
- D.None of these
Q 109 :
Daily care of patient's room would consist of
- A.Disinfecting and sterilizing items in his immediate area
- B.Providing fresh water for his flowers
- C.Scrubbing and waxing the floor
- D.Damp dusting and straightening
Q 110 :
The most important electrolyte of intracellular fluid is :
- A.Potassium
- B.Calcium
- C.Sodium
- D.Chloride
Q 111 :
During the bath observation of skin include ?
- A.Temperature integrity and condition
- B.Colour, warmth and bruising
- C.Markings made by wrinkles in the sheet or crumbs
- D.Distribution and colour of hair
Q 112 :
Patient recovering from general anaesthesia should be positioned in :
- A.Supine position
- B.Fowler's position
- C.Trendelenburg position
- D.Side lying position
Q 113 :
Included as a part of charting is the recording of observations and assessment of the patient. Basic skills used by the nurse in assessment are ?
- A.Subjective and objective observation
- B.Communications of the patient
- C.Laboratory data and patient's response to tests
- D.Recording of all data in a legal manner
Q 114 :
Lugol's solution contains :
- A.Potassium iodide
- B.Sodium bromide
- C.Ammonium chloride
- D.Calcium chloride
Q 115 :
Which of the following feature is not related to Gushing's triad ?
- A.Systolic BP
- B.Hypothermia
- C.Bradycardia
- D.Widening pulse pressure
Q 116 :
Signs of a local infection include
- A.Redness,, pain, swelling and decreased temperature
- B.Increase and decreased blood pressure
- C.Redness, pain and swelling of the area
- D.Increased temperature, pain, redness and decreased urine output
Q 117 :
The mount of bleaching powder for disinfection of 1000 gallons of water is :
- A.oz
- B.loz
- C.50 gm
- D.10 gm
Q 118 :
The physician writes the following order, "Obtain a sterile urine specimen for C & S". Which of the following is true concerning a sterile urine specimen ?
- A.May be obtained from the catheter bag if the patient has a Foley catheter
- B.May be obtained using the "clean catch" or "mid stream" method as long as you use a sterile container
- C.Must be obtained either by catheterizing the patient or from the catheter itself if the patient has a Foley catheter
- D.May be obtained only by clamping off a Foley catheter for 15 minutes and then taking the specimen from the catheter tubing
Q 119 :
Best method of oxygen administration to a 2 month old baby is :
- A.Oxyhood
- B.Face mask
- C.Nasal cannula
- D.Oxygen tent
Q 120 :
Best method of oxygen administration to a Burn patient is :
- A.Oxyhood
- B.Nasal cannula
- C.Face mask
- D.Oxygen tent
Q 121 :
Nursing observation that should be reported to physician immediately include ?
- A.Pulse, hypotention and decreased urinary output
- B.Obstruction of the intravenous tubing and inflammation at the puncture site
- C.Removal of the signs of local infection
- D.Three hundred fifty millimetre of yellow green drainage from nasogastric tube during the 8 hour shift
Q 122 :
Best mask of oxygen administration to a facial Burn patient used as :
- A.Aerosol mask
- B.Venturi mask
- C.Face mask
- D.Non Rebreather mask
Q 123 :
To check the placement of nasogastric tube the nurse can ?
- A.Order a chest xray examination after injecting Sce of air into the stomach
- B.Ask the patient if the tube feels as if it is in the stomach
- C.Ask the patient to take tree deep breaths while pinching the nasogastric tube
- D.Inject 5cc of air into the nasogastric tube while listening with a stethoscope for air entering the stomach
Q 124 :
Best mask of oxygen administration are used in clinical practice when patient need higher humidify oxygen :
- A.Aerosol mask
- B.Venturi mask
- C.Face mask
- D.Non rebreather mask
Q 125 :
Amount of blood used for exchange transfuse in a neonate is :
- A.50 ml/kg body weight
- B.65 ml/kg body weight
- C.80 ml/kg body weight
- D.100 ml/kg body weight
Q 126 :
In case of accident what would you first exam :
- A.Patent airway
- B.Hemorrhage
- C.Fractures
- D.Possible head injury
Q 127 :
For eye examination the instrument used is :
- A.Percussion hammer
- B.Otoscope
- C.Stethoscope
- D.Opthalmoscope
Q 128 :
The important nursing intervention prior to administration of preanesthetic medication is :
- A.Ask patient to empty the bladder
- B.Do deep breathing and coughing exercises
- C.Shave the skin
- D.Regulate IV accurately
Q 129 :
All these are sterilized by chemicals except :
- A.Endoscopes
- B.Gauze
- C.Scissors
- D.Cables
Q 130 :
You would use the following methods artificial respiration
- A.Mouthto mouth
- B.Pronepressure
- C.Back pressur
- D.Mouthtonose
Q 131 :
The important nursing intervention prior surgery is :
- A.Ask patient to empty the bladder
- B.Do deep breathing and coughing exercises
- C.Shave the skin
- D.Regulate IV accurately
Q 132 :
In order to stop oozing bleeding you would first try ?
- A.Pressure points
- B.Direct pressure to the wound
- C.Tourniquet
- D.Ice packs
Q 133 :
Who invented thermometer :
- A.Celsius
- B.Galileo Galilee
- C.Lord Kelvin
- D.Thomas J. Manning
Q 134 :
Characteristic sign of heat exhaustion are ?
- A.Profuse perspiration, normal body temperature, fainting
- B.Unconsciousness, incontinence and bradycardia
- C.Elevated body temperature, hot dry skin and tachycardia
- D.Flushed face, rigidity of body muscles and excessive salivation
Q 135 :
A clinical thermometer indicates temperatures in degree Fahrenheit from :
- A.95 to 110
- B.94 to 110
- C.98 to 110
- D.96 to 112
Q 136 :
The normal breath rate of human beings is :
- A.12-15 per minute
- B.22-25 per minute
- C.15-18 per minute
- D.20-24 per minute
Q 137 :
If a patient asks you to pray with him you should ?
- A.Summon the hospital chaplain or minister of the patient faith
- B.Ask him about his faith because you may not agree with his religious belief
- C.Comply with his request, asking him if he has any special prayer he would like to say
- D.Ignore his request, realizing that illness after causes a patient concern about spiritual welfare
Q 138 :
If would eviscerations occurs, the immediate nursing action is :
- A.Cover the would with sterile dry gauze
- B.Leave the wound uncovered and pull the skin edges together
- C.Cover the wound with sterile gauze moistened with sterile NS
- D.Cover the wound with water-soaked gauze
Q 139 :
How frequent should the nurse monitor the Vital Sign of the patient in the recovery room ?
- A.Every 15 minutes
- B.Every 60 min
- C.Every 30 min
- D.Every 45 min
Q 140 :
A common blood test is that is used in a urologic workup is the blood urea nitrogen BUN) test. The normal level for this test is
- A.10 to 20 mg/100ml of whole blood
- B.25 to 40 mg/100ml of whole blood
- C.50 to 80 mg/100ml of whole blood
- D.70 to 120 mg/100ml of whole blood
Q 141 :
The most important factor in the prevention of postoperative infection is :
- A.Frequent change of wound dressings
- B.Proper administration of antibiotics
- C.Fluid intake of 2-3 L/day
- D.Practice of strict aseptic techniques
Q 142 :
Mr. X is to have a suprapubic prostatectomy. In this procedure the gland is approached through
- A.Bladder
- B.Perineum
- C.Urethra
- D.Ureter
Q 143 :
Which of the following nursing actions should be given highest priority when admitting the patient into the operating room ?
- A.Level of consciousness
- B.Patient identification and correct operative consent
- C.Positioning and skin preperation
- D.Vital signs
Q 144 :
After a cast has been applied, the nurse should suspect circulatory impairment if the patient of ?
- A.Stiffness of the digits
- B.Itching of the part
- C.Numbness or tingling or both of the digits
- D.Excessive sweating under the cast
Q 145 :
ALT exceeds AST in :
- A.Viral hepatitis
- B.Cholestatic hepatitis
- C.Toxic hepatitis
- D.All the above
Q 146 :
Information necessary for complete pain assessment would include ?
- A.Precipitating event description and location
- B.Medication preference and location
- C.Emotional state of the patient and nutritional need
- D.Time since last injection and physician order
Q 147 :
Test for hypersensitivity is called :
- A.Patch test
- B.None of the above
- C.Patrick's test
- D.Post-coital test
Q 148 :
Humidified oxygen is administered via tracheostomy after a laryngectomy because
- A.Humidified oxygen contains more water
- B.The upper airway is no longer connected to the lower airway
- C.The lower airway heals more quickly if humidity is utilized
- D.Humidified oxygen administration facilitates Suctioning
Q 149 :
Choosing the appropriate catheter depends on :
- A.Knowledge of any allergies to latex or plastic
- B.The expected duration of catheterization
- C.The size of the patient's urethral canal
- D.All the above
Q 150 :
The purpose of steam inhalation is to
- A.Produce thicker secretions, which may be expectrated more easily
- B.Increase the oxygen content coming 10 contact with the mucous membranes
- C.Prevent drying of the trachea or tracheitis
- D.All of the Above
Q 151 :
Curved or coude catheters have :
- A.A rounded curved tip
- B.A single lumen with a small 11/24 cm opening
- C.A single lumen with a small 114 cm opening
- D.An inflatable balloon that encircles the tip near the lumen or opening
Q 152 :
The patient with bleeding esophagus varices can be treated with a Sengstaken Blakemore Tube. In caring for the patient with this type of tube; the nurse should be most alert for
- A.Loss of balloon pressure
- B.Irritation of nares
- C.Airway obstruction
- D.Atelectasis
Q 153 :
The skin is shaved prior to surgery in order to :
- A.Facilitate skin incision
- B.To prevent wound infection
- C.Reduce post operation scarring
- D.Indicate the site to be draped
Q 154 :
When interpreting the results of the tes Tape on urine, orange indicate
- A.1+ sugar
- B.2+sugar
- C.3+ sugar
- D.5+ sugar
Q 155 :
Quantity of sodium chloride required to make 1 litre of normal saline is :
- A.900 grams
- B.0.9 grams
- C.9 grams
- D.90 grams
Q 156 :
A patient is to be started on an eternal feeding. What important steps should nurse take before the patient in started on eternal feeding
- A.Evaluate the familiar perception of eternal feeding
- B.Assess the understanding of eternal feeding
- C.Assess patient allergy to lactogen
- D.Make sure patient had nothing by mouth while eternal feeding is started
Q 157 :
White doing CPR the compression ventilation ratio in an adult should be :
- A.25:2
- B.30:2
- C.15:2
- D.20:2
Q 158 :
A 4year old client was brought to the health centre with chief complaint of severe diarrhea and the passage of "rice water". The client is most probably suffering from which condition ?
- A.Giardiasis
- B.Cholera
- C.Dysentery
- D.Amebiasi
Q 159 :
You are irrigating a draining wound with sterile saline solution. Which of the following would be the most appropriate procedure to follow :
- A.Prepare sterile field, put on sterile gloves & remove soiled dressing, wash hands
- B.Wash hands, wear clean gloves, re wash hands, prepare sterile field soiled dressing, remove gloves, wash ha wear sterile gloves, prepare sterile field
- C.Remove solid dressing, flush wound
- D.Pour solution, wash hands and remove vol dressing, prepare sterile field
Q 160 :
To diagnosis meningitis which type of sample, collected :
- A.Urine
- B.CSF
- C.Bone-marrow
- D.Stool
Q 161 :
​A patient who decides to leave the hospita against medical advice (LAMA) must sign, form. What is the purpose of this form ?
- A.To release the physician and hospital from legal responsibility for the patient's health status
- B.To ethically illustrate that the patient has control of his or her won care and treatment
- C.To use in the event of readmission
- D.To indicate the patient's wishes
Q 162 :
Which of the following is not a parameter for "Glasgow coma scale"
- A.Eye opening
- B.Pupillary response
- C.Verbal response
- D.Motor response
Q 163 :
Tracheostomy is usually performed between the tracheal rings of cartilage of :
- A.Fourth and fifth
- B.All of the above
- C.Second and third
- D.Third and fourth
Q 164 :
"Rice Water Stool" is a typical finding in cases of :
- A.Cholera
- B.Typhoid
- C.Ulcerative colitis
- D.Amoebiasis
Q 165 :
Patient has intravenous fluids infusing in the right arm when taking a blood pressure on this patient, the nurse would :
- A.Take the blood pressure in the left arm
- B.Take the blood pressure in the right arm
- C.Use the smallest possible cuff
- D.Report inability to take the blood pressure
Q 166 :
Full form of CPR is :
- A.Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
- B.Cardio-Pulmonary Relapse
- C.Cardio Pulmonary Restriction
- D.Chronic Pulmonary Replace
Q 167 :
Infectious non sharp waste is collected in :
- A.Black bag
- B.White bin
- C.Yellow bag
- D.Red bag
Q 168 :
What concentration of NaCl in intravenous fluid is termed "Isotonic" :
- A.0.25%
- B.0.45%
- C.0.75%
- D.0.90%
Q 169 :
What is the other name of thumb forceps ?
- A.Needle holder
- B.Mosquito forceps
- C.Kelly's forceps
- D.Mouse's teeth
Q 170 :
Surgical needles are :
- A.5/8 circle
- B.Straight
- C.1/4 circle
- D.All of the above
Q 171 :
A nursing intervention in thrombophlebitis would be contraindicated :
- A.Maintaining strict bed rest
- B.Turning the patient from side to side
- C.Applying warm packs to the affected leg
- D.Massaging the affected leg
Q 172 :
The most effective position for a women in labor with cord prolapsed is :
- A.Lithotomy
- B.Trendelenburg
- C.Sims
- D.Knee chest
Q 173 :
A patient with acute pancreatitis has NG tube for low intermittent suction to prevent :
- A.Chronic distortion
- B.Gastric reflux
- C.Pancreatic stimulation
- D.Peristalsis
Q 174 :
Intraocular pressure is measured with a instrument called :
- A.Tonometer
- B.Manometer
- C.Oculometer
- D.Perimeter
Q 175 :
With aging blood pressure is often higher due to :
- A.Decreased peripheral resistance
- B.Decreased elasticity in arterial walls
- C.Loss of muscle mass
- D.Changes in exercise and diet
Q 176 :
Eye padding is applied on unconscious patients to prevent :
- A.Dryness of eye
- B.Blinking of eyes
- C.Corneal ulcer
- D.Eye movement
Q 177 :
AED stands for :
- A.Arrhythmia eliminating device
- B.Advanced emergency defibrillator
- C.Authorised emergency defibrillator
- D.Automated external defibrillator
Q 178 :
Top priority treatment of ventricular fibrillation includes :
- A.ECG monitoring
- B.Proper positioning
- C.CPR
- D.Catherization
Q 179 :
Carotid pulse should be checked for :
- A.15-20 seconds
- B.Less than 5 seconds
- C.5-10 seconds
- D.10-15 seconds
Q 180 :
In following which disease occur due to deficiency of thiamine :
- A.Beri-Beri
- B.Pellagra
- C.Anaemia
- D.Scurvy
Q 181 :
Heimlich Maneuver involves the following :
- A.Abdominal thrusts
- B.Blind finger sweep in throat
- C.Chest compressions
- D.Jaw thrust
Q 182 :
To prevent legal implications,What should be done by a nurse during pre-operative period :
- A.Provide psychological support
- B.Obtain written consent
- C.Provide comprehensive nursing care
- D.Explain the patient and his relatives about post-operative complications
Q 183 :
Recommended disinfectant used for handling spills is :
- A.10% sodium hypochlorite
- B.5% bleach solution
- C.1% sodium hypochlorite
- D.2% bleach solution
Q 184 :
Chest compression in an unresponsive victim will be started :
- A.After giving two breaths to victim
- B.After making an emergency call to ambulance service
- C.After checking carotid pulse of the victim and find the pulse is absent
- D.As soon as you find an unresponsive victim
Q 185 :
Clinical menifestations of anaemia include except :
- A.Low Hb level
- B.Fatigue
- C.Hyperactivity
- D.Lassitude
Q 186 :
Universal precautions in hospital involve :
- A.Gloving
- B.Mask, gowning
- C.Hand washing
- D.All of the above
Q 187 :
A patient in ventricular fibrillation is about to be defibrillated. A nurse knows that to convert this rhythm effectively, the machine should be set at which of the following energy levels for the best delivery ?
- A.200 Joules
- B.360 Joules
- C.50 Joules
- D.100 Joules
Q 188 :
Priority basis management of a unconscious patient include :
- A.I.V. therapy
- B.I.V. menthol
- C.Clearance of airway
- D.Pain at Mc burny point
Q 189 :
Cesol, and chloroxylenol are :
- A.Acids
- B.Aldehydes
- C.Halogens
- D.Phenols
Q 190 :
In oliguria volume of urine is :
- A.Less than 100 ml
- B.Less than 400 ml
- C.Less than 800 ml
- D.Absence of urine
Q 191 :
A comprehensive health assessment of an older person includes :
- A.Functional assessment
- B.Clinical assessment
- C.Psychosocial assessment
- D.All of the above
Q 192 :
Management of cardiac arrest include except :
- A.Massive I.V. infusion
- B.02 Therapy
- C.Clearance of airway
- D.Cardiac compression
Q 193 :
Which of the following chemical is most powerful disinfectant ?
- A.Dettol
- B.Lysol
- C.Phenol
- D.KMnO4
Q 194 :
During head injury what is the cause of increase in body temperature :
- A.Pons injury
- B.Hypothalamus injury
- C.Cerebellum injury
- D.Medulla injury
Q 195 :
Temporary hardness of water is also called as :
- A.Chloride hardness
- B.Sodium hardness
- C.Carbonate hardness
- D.None
Q 196 :
In a patient of fever, "Fastigium" is to which term given of the following period ?
- A.Onset of fever
- B.When body temperature has reached its maximum and remains constant When
- C.When body temperature is suddenly returning to normal
- D.the body temperature is gradually returning to normal
Q 197 :
Anemometer is used to measure :
- A.Air temperature
- B.Air velocity
- C.Humidity
- D.Air pollution
Q 198 :
Florence Nightingale was born in which country :
- A.England
- B.Germany
- C.Italy
- D.France
Q 199 :
What is the colour coding of bag in hospitals to dispose off human anatomical wastes such as body parts ?
- A.Black
- B.Yellow
- C.Blue
- D.Red
Q 200 :
Criteria of a profession include except :
- A.profession should be intellectual
- B.It should be self governing
- C.In a profession there is no place for higher education
- D.A profession should be service-oriented