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Latest TNPSC Group 2 Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : General Studies, General Intelligence & Reasoning

Question Bank TNPSC Group 2 Main Exam - English
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General Studies

Question 1Single Answer
Which Portuguese navigator's arrival at Calicut in 1498 opened the direct sea route between Europe and India?
  1. A
    Pedro Álvares Cabral
  2. B
    Afonso de Albuquerque
  3. C
    Vasco da Gama
  4. D
    Francisco de Almeida
Question 2Single Answer
Which European power was the first among the major maritime powers to establish a significant presence on the Coromandel Coast?
  1. A
    English
  2. B
    Danish
  3. C
    French
  4. D
    Portuguese
Question 3Single Answer
The Portuguese established an important settlement at San Thome in the vicinity of which present-day city?
  1. A
    Nagapattinam
  2. B
    Thoothukudi
  3. C
    Chennai
  4. D
    Cuddalore
Question 4Single Answer
Which European trading company established Pulicat as an important centre on the Coromandel Coast?
  1. A
    French East India Company
  2. B
    Danish East India Company
  3. C
    Dutch East India Company
  4. D
    English East India Company
Question 5Single Answer
Pulicat served for a considerable period as the principal Dutch establishment on which Indian coast?
  1. A
    Malabar Coast
  2. B
    Konkan Coast
  3. C
    Coromandel Coast
  4. D
    Kathiawar Coast
Question 6Single Answer
The English East India Company obtained Madraspatnam in 1639 through the efforts of Francis Day and whom?
  1. A
    Thomas Roe
  2. B
    Elihu Yale
  3. C
    Robert Clive
  4. D
    Andrew Cogan
Question 7Single Answer
Fort St. George was established by the English East India Company at Madras in which century?
  1. A
    Sixteenth century
  2. B
    Seventeenth century
  3. C
    Eighteenth century
  4. D
    Nineteenth century
Question 8Single Answer
Which European settlement in Tamil Nadu became the headquarters of the Danish in India?
  1. A
    Pulicat
  2. B
    Tranquebar
  3. C
    Karaikal
  4. D
    Sadras
Question 9Single Answer
Tranquebar, an important Danish settlement, is presently known by which name?
  1. A
    Thiruvaiyaru
  2. B
    Tharangambadi
  3. C
    Tiruchendur
  4. D
    Thirukadaiyur
Question 10Single Answer
Which French settlement became the chief centre of French political ambitions in South India?
  1. A
    Mahe
  2. B
    Chandernagore
  3. C
    Pondicherry
  4. D
    Yanam
Question 11Single Answer
Who transformed Pondicherry into an important centre of French power in India during the eighteenth century?
  1. A
    Count de Lally
  2. B
    Joseph François Dupleix
  3. C
    La Bourdonnais
  4. D
    François Martin
Question 12Single Answer
The Anglo-French rivalry in South India was closely connected with which European conflict during the First Carnatic War?
  1. A
    Seven Years' War
  2. B
    War of Austrian Succession
  3. C
    Crimean War
  4. D
    Napoleonic Wars
Question 13Single Answer
Which event directly triggered the First Carnatic War in India?
  1. A
    Outbreak of war between Britain and France in Europe
  2. B
    Death of Nizam-ul-Mulk
  3. C
    Death of Dost Ali
  4. D
    Accession of Tipu Sultan
Question 14Single Answer
Madras was captured from the English in 1746 by French forces under whom?
  1. A
    Bussy
  2. B
    Lally
  3. C
    La Bourdonnais
  4. D
    Dupleix personally
Question 15Single Answer
Which treaty ended the First Carnatic War and restored Madras to the English?
  1. A
    Treaty of Paris
  2. B
    Treaty of Pondicherry
  3. C
    Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
  4. D
    Treaty of Madras
Question 16Single Answer
The Second Carnatic War was principally linked with succession disputes in Hyderabad and which other state?
  1. A
    Carnatic
  2. B
    Mysore
  3. C
    Travancore
  4. D
    Maratha Confederacy
Question 17Single Answer
In the struggle for the Nawabship of the Carnatic, the English supported whom?
  1. A
    Chanda Sahib
  2. B
    Muhammad Ali
  3. C
    Muzaffar Jung
  4. D
    Salabat Jung
Question 18Single Answer
Which French-supported claimant contested the Carnatic succession against Muhammad Ali?
  1. A
    Dost Ali
  2. B
    Anwaruddin Khan
  3. C
    Nasir Jung
  4. D
    Chanda Sahib
Question 19Single Answer
Robert Clive's capture and defence of which place in 1751 significantly weakened Chanda Sahib's position?
  1. A
    Gingee
  2. B
    Madurai
  3. C
    Vellore
  4. D
    Arcot
Question 20Single Answer
Which agreement effectively ended the Second Carnatic War in 1754?
  1. A
    Treaty of Seringapatam
  2. B
    Treaty of Pondicherry
  3. C
    Treaty of Mangalore
  4. D
    Treaty of Salbai
Question 21Single Answer
Which battle of 1760 decisively weakened French political power in South India?
  1. A
    Battle of Ambur
  2. B
    Battle of Arcot
  3. C
    Battle of Wandiwash
  4. D
    Battle of Porto Novo
Question 22Single Answer
Who commanded the British forces at the Battle of Wandiwash?
  1. A
    Robert Clive
  2. B
    Hector Munro
  3. C
    Stringer Lawrence
  4. D
    Eyre Coote
Question 23Single Answer
The Third Carnatic War was the Indian extension of which wider European conflict?
  1. A
    Thirty Years' War
  2. B
    War of Spanish Succession
  3. C
    Crimean War
  4. D
    Seven Years' War
Question 24Single Answer
Which treaty formally ended the Third Carnatic War?
  1. A
    Treaty of Madras of 1769
  2. B
    Treaty of Paris of 1763
  3. C
    Treaty of Mangalore of 1784
  4. D
    Treaty of Seringapatam of 1792
Question 25Single Answer
What was the major political consequence of the Carnatic Wars in South India?
  1. A
    Establishment of Dutch supremacy
  2. B
    Restoration of Mughal control
  3. C
    Establishment of British predominance over the French
  4. D
    Establishment of Danish rule
Question 26Single Answer
The First Anglo-Mysore War was fought during whose rule in Mysore?
  1. A
    Tipu Sultan
  2. B
    Devaraja Wodeyar
  3. C
    Krishnaraja Wodeyar III
  4. D
    Hyder Ali
Question 27Single Answer
Which treaty ended the First Anglo-Mysore War in 1769?
  1. A
    Treaty of Mangalore
  2. B
    Treaty of Madras
  3. C
    Treaty of Seringapatam
  4. D
    Treaty of Salbai
Question 28Single Answer
During which Anglo-Mysore War did Hyder Ali die?
  1. A
    First
  2. B
    Second
  3. C
    Third
  4. D
    Fourth
Question 29Single Answer
Who succeeded Hyder Ali during the Second Anglo-Mysore War?
  1. A
    Nizam Ali
  2. B
    Tipu Sultan
  3. C
    Purnaiya
  4. D
    Krishnaraja Wodeyar
Question 30Single Answer
Which treaty concluded the Second Anglo-Mysore War in 1784?
  1. A
    Treaty of Madras
  2. B
    Treaty of Mangalore
  3. C
    Treaty of Seringapatam
  4. D
    Treaty of Bassein
Question 31Single Answer
Which expression in the Preamble most directly indicates that the Constitution derives its authority from the people of India?
  1. A
    Sovereign Socialist
  2. B
    We, the People of India
  3. C
    Democratic Republic
  4. D
    Justice, Liberty and Equality
Question 32Single Answer
Which set of ideals was added to the Preamble by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976?
  1. A
    Justice, Liberty and Equality
  2. B
    Sovereign, Democratic and Republic
  3. C
    Socialist, Secular and Integrity
  4. D
    Fraternity, Dignity and Unity
Question 33Single Answer
The term “Republic” in the Preamble primarily signifies which constitutional principle?
  1. A
    Head of State is not a hereditary monarch
  2. B
    Parliament is legally sovereign
  3. C
    States possess a right to secede
  4. D
    Judiciary is subordinate to Parliament
Question 34Single Answer
Which Preamble ideal seeks to secure equality of status and opportunity?
  1. A
    Liberty
  2. B
    Equality
  3. C
    Fraternity
  4. D
    Sovereignty
Question 35Single Answer
Which Preamble concept is specifically linked with assuring the dignity of the individual?
  1. A
    Republic
  2. B
    Socialism
  3. C
    Sovereignty
  4. D
    Fraternity
Question 36Single Answer
Which judgment established that the Preamble forms part of the Constitution?
  1. A
    Golaknath v. State of Punjab
  2. B
    Shankari Prasad v. Union of India
  3. C
    A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras
  4. D
    Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
Question 37Single Answer
In the Berubari Union case, the Supreme Court originally expressed which view regarding the Preamble?
  1. A
    It was independently enforceable
  2. B
    It was superior to constitutional provisions
  3. C
    It could override Fundamental Rights
  4. D
    It was not part of the Constitution
Question 38Single Answer
Which constitutional doctrine limits Parliament's power to amend even though the Preamble itself may be amended?
  1. A
    Doctrine of Eclipse
  2. B
    Doctrine of Severability
  3. C
    Basic Structure Doctrine
  4. D
    Doctrine of Pleasure
Question 39Single Answer
Which feature of the Indian Constitution was substantially influenced by the British constitutional system?
  1. A
    Judicial review
  2. B
    Fundamental Rights
  3. C
    Directive Principles
  4. D
    Parliamentary government
Question 40Single Answer
The Directive Principles of State Policy were primarily inspired by the Constitution of which country?
  1. A
    Canada
  2. B
    Australia
  3. C
    Ireland
  4. D
    France
Question 41Single Answer
The concept of Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution was substantially influenced by which constitutional system?
  1. A
    United States
  2. B
    Soviet Union
  3. C
    Ireland
  4. D
    Japan
Question 42Single Answer
The Concurrent List in the Indian constitutional scheme was influenced by which Constitution?
  1. A
    Canadian Constitution
  2. B
    Australian Constitution
  3. C
    Irish Constitution
  4. D
    French Constitution
Question 43Single Answer
The idea of Fundamental Duties was derived primarily from which former constitutional system?
  1. A
    USSR
  2. B
    United Kingdom
  3. C
    Canada
  4. D
    Switzerland
Question 44Single Answer
Which feature was substantially borrowed from the Canadian constitutional model?
  1. A
    Presidential system
  2. B
    Federation with a strong Centre
  3. C
    Fundamental Duties
  4. D
    Amendment by referendum
Question 45Single Answer
The expression “procedure established by law” in Article 21 was influenced by the Constitution of which country?
  1. A
    Japan
  2. B
    Germany
  3. C
    Ireland
  4. D
    South Africa
Question 46Single Answer
Which constitutional feature is correctly matched with its principal source?
  1. A
    Judicial review — Ireland
  2. B
    Directive Principles — United States
  3. C
    Fundamental Duties — Canada
  4. D
    Parliamentary government — Britain
Question 47Single Answer
Which feature makes the Indian Constitution partly rigid and partly flexible?
  1. A
    Single citizenship
  2. B
    Different procedures for constitutional amendment
  3. C
    Bicameral Parliament
  4. D
    Written Fundamental Rights
Question 48Single Answer
India is described in Article 1 as what?
  1. A
    Union of States
  2. B
    Federation of Provinces
  3. C
    Confederation of States
  4. D
    Union of Republics
Question 49Single Answer
Which Article empowers Parliament to admit into the Union or establish new States?
  1. A
    Article 1
  2. B
    Article 3
  3. C
    Article 2
  4. D
    Article 4
Question 50Single Answer
Which Article empowers Parliament to form new States or alter the areas, boundaries or names of existing States?
  1. A
    Article 2
  2. B
    Article 3
  3. C
    Article 5
  4. D
    Article 10
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