In ruby laser, the stimulated emission is due to transition from
A
metastable state to any lower state
B
any higher state of lower state
C
metastable state to ground state
D
any higher state to ground state
Question 2Single Answer
A direct current I flows along the length of an infinitely long straight thin walled pipe, then the magnetic field is
A
uniform throughout the pipe not zero
B
zero only along the axis of the pipe
C
zero at any point inside the pipe
D
maximum at the centre and minimum at the edge
Question 3Single Answer
convex lens made of glass has focal length 0.15m in air. If the refractive index of glass is 3/2, and that of water is 4/3 the focal length of lens when immersed in water is
A
0.45 m
B
0.15 m
C
0.30 m
D
0.6 m
Question 4Single Answer
Two sources are said to be coherent if they produce waves
A
having a constant phase difference
B
of equal wavelength
C
of equal speed
D
having same shape of wavefront
Question 5Single Answer
Three resistors 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3Ω resistor a 3 V battery is connected. The current through 3 Ω resistor is -
A
0.75 A
B
1 A
C
2 A
D
1.5 A
Question 6Single Answer
In a common emitter amplifier the input signal is applied across
A
anywhere
B
emitter-collector
C
collector-base
D
base-emitter
Question 7Single Answer
Adding detergents to water helps in removing dirty greasy stains. This is because
1. It increases greasy stains. This is because
2. It decreases the oil-water surface tension
3. It increases the viscosity of the solution
4. Dirt is held suspended surrounded by detergent molecules
A
2 and 4
B
1 only
C
3 and 4
D
4 only
Question 8Single Answer
Choose the correct statement (a) for a cricket ball that is spinning clockwise through air
S1 : Statemlines of air are symmetric around the ball.
S2 : The velocity of air above the ball relative to it is larger than that below the ball.
S3 : The velocity of air above the ball relative to it is smaller than that below the ball.
S4 : There is a net upward force on the ball.
A
S1,S2 and S4
B
S2 and S4
C
S4 only
D
S3 only
Question 9Single Answer
Ferromagnetic materials used in a transformer must have
A
low permeability and high hysterisis loss
B
high permeability and low hysterisis loss
C
high permeability and high hysterisis loss
D
low permeability and low hysterisis loss
Question 10Single Answer
According to Newton’s corpuscular theory, the speed of light is
A
same in all the medium
B
lesser in rarer medium
C
lesser in denser medium
D
independent of the medium
Question 11Single Answer
For the constructive interference the path difference between the two interfering waves must be equal to
A
(2𝜋 + 1)λ
B
2n𝜋
C
nλ
D
n
Question 12Single Answer
The accurate measurement of emf can be obtained using
A
multimeter
B
voltmeter
C
voltameter
D
potentiometer
Question 13Single Answer
A person, with outstretched arms, is spinning on a rotating stool. He suddenly brings his arms down to his sides. Which the following is true about his kinetic energy K and angular momentum L?
A
Both K and L increase
B
Both K and L remain unchanged
C
K remains constant, L increases
D
K increases but L remains constant
Question 14Single Answer
Which of the following is not a thermodynamic coordinate?
A
Gas constant (R)
B
Pressure (p)
C
Volume (V)
D
Temperature (T)
Question 15Single Answer
An antenna uses electromagnetic waves of frequency 5 MHz . For proper working, the size of the antenna should be
A
300 m
B
3 km
C
15 m
D
15 km
Question 16Single Answer
The amount of energy released when one microgram of matter is annihilated is
A
25 kWh
B
9 x 1010 kWh
C
3 x 1010 kWh
D
0.5 x 105 kWh
Question 17Single Answer
The number of significant figures in the numbers 4.8000 x 104 48000.50 are respectively
A
5 and 6
B
5 and 7
C
2 and 7
D
2 and 6
Question 18Single Answer
β-decay means emission of electron from
A
innermost electron orbit
B
a stable nucleus
C
outermost electron orbit
D
radioactive nucleus
Question 19Single Answer
An electric heater rated 220 V and 550 W is connected to AC mains. The current drawn by it is
A
0.8 A
B
2.5 A
C
0.4 A
D
1.25 A
Question 20Single Answer
A string is wound round the rim of a mounted flywheel of mass 20 kg and radius 20 cm. A steady pull of 25 N is applied on the cord. Neglecting friction and mass of the string, the angular acceleration of the wheel is
A
50 s-2
B
25 s-2
C
12.5 s-2
D
6.25 s-2
Question 21Single Answer
A billiards player hits a stationary ball by an identical ball to pocker the target ball in a corner pocket that is at an angle of 35o with respect to the direction of motion of the first ball. Assuming the collision as elastic and that frictional and rotational motions are not important, the angle made by the target ball with respect to the imcoming ball is
A
35o
B
50o
C
55o
D
60o
Question 22Single Answer
A body of mass 0.05 kg is observed to fall with an acceleration of 9.5 ms-2. The opposing force of air on the body is (g = 9.8 ms-2)
A
0.015 N
B
0.15 N
C
0.030 N
D
zero
Question 23Single Answer
The colloidal solution in which both the dispersed phase and dispersion medium are liquids are called
A
emulsions
B
gels
C
foams
D
liquid crystals
Question 24Single Answer
In fog, photographs of the objects taken with infrared radiations are more clear than those obtained during visible light because
A
I-R radiation has lesser wavelength than visible radiation
B
scattering of I-R light is more the object is less
C
the intensity of I-R light is more the object is less
D
scattering of I–R light is less than visible light
Question 25Single Answer
Three concurrent co-planar forces 1 N, 2 N and 3 N acting along different directions on a body
A
can keep the body in equilibrium if 1 N and 3 N act at right angle
B
can keep the body in equilibrium if 1 N and 2 N act at right angle
C
cannot keep the body in equilibrium
D
can keep the body in equilibrium in 1 N and 3 N act at an acute angle
Question 26Single Answer
Sound waves transfer
A
only energy not momentum
B
energy
C
momentum
D
both (a) and (b)
Question 27Single Answer
G P Thomson experimentally confirmed the existence of matter waves by the phenomena
A
diffraction
B
refraction
C
polarisation
D
scattering
Question 28Single Answer
The resistance of a wire at 300 K is found to be 0.3 Ω. If the temperature coefficient of resistance of wire is 1.5 x 10-3 K-1, the temperature at which the resistance becomes 0.6 Ω is
A
720 K
B
345 K
C
993 K
D
690 K
Question 29Single Answer
Two luminous points sources separated by a certain distance are at 10 km from an observer. If the aperture of his eye is 2.5 x 10-3 m and the wavelength of light used is 500 nm the distance of separation between the point sources just seen to be resolved is
A
12.2 m
B
24.2 m
C
2.44 m
D
1.22 m
Question 30Single Answer
A door 1.6 m wide requires a force of N to be applied at the free end to open or close it. The force that is required at a point 0.4 m distance from the hinges for opening or closing the door is
A
1.2 N
B
3.6 N
C
2.4 N
D
4 N
Question 31Single Answer
0.1 m3 of water at 80o C. The final temperature of the mixture is
A
65oC
B
70oC
C
60oC
D
75oC
Question 32Single Answer
The spectral series of the hydrogen atom that lies in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum
A
Paschen
B
Balmer
C
Lyman
D
Brackett
Question 33Single Answer
A resistor and a capacitor are connected inseries with an AC source. If the potential drop across the capacitor is 5 V and that across resistor is 12 V, then applied voltage is
A
13 V
B
17 V
C
5 V
D
12 V
Question 34Single Answer
The amount of heat energy radiated by a metal at temperature T is E. When the temperature is increased to 3T, energy radiated is
A
8 1E
B
9 E
C
3 E
D
27 E
Question 35Single Answer
A man, of mass 60 kg, is riding in a lift. The weights of the man, when the lift is accelerating upwards and down wards at 2m/s2 are respectively (Taking g=2m/s2)
A
720 N and 480 N
B
480 N and 720 N
C
600 N and 800 N
D
None of these
Question 36Single Answer
A galvanometer of resistance 240 Ω allows only 4% of the main current after connecting a shunt resistance. The value of the shunt resistance is
A
10 Ω
B
20 Ω
C
8 Ω
D
5 Ω
Question 37Single Answer
The phenomena in which proton flips is
A
nuclear magnetic resonance
B
lasers
C
radioactivity
D
nuclear fusion
Question 38Single Answer
According to the quark model, it is possible to build all the hadrons using
A
2 quarks and 3 antiquarks
B
1 quarks and 2 antiquarks
C
3 quarks and 3 antiquarks
D
2 quarks and 2 antiquarks
Question 39Single Answer
The surface temperature of the stars is determined using
A
Planck’s law
B
Wien’s displacement law
C
Rayleigh-Jeans law
D
Kirchhoff’s law
Question 40Single Answer
A parallel beam of light is incident on a converging lens parallel to its principal axis. As one moves away from the lens on the other side of the principal axis, the intensity of light
A
first decreases and then increases
B
continuously increases
C
continuously decreases
D
first increases and then decreases
Question 41Single Answer
Continuous emission spectrum is produced by
A
incandescent electric lamp
B
mercury vapour lamp
C
sodium vapour lamp
D
polyatomic substances
Question 42Single Answer
A ray of light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of 600. The angle of deviation produced by the mirror is
A
1200
B
300
C
600
D
900
Question 43Single Answer
The electric potential at any point x,y,z in metres is given by V = 3x2. The electric field at point (2,0,1) is
A
12 Vm-1
B
-6 Vm-1
C
6 Vm-1
D
-12 Vm-1
Question 44Single Answer
Young’s double. Slit experiment gives interference fringes of width 0.3 mm. A thin glass plate made of material of refractive index 1.5 is kept in the path of light from one of the slits, then the fringe width becomes
A
zero
B
0.3 mm
C
0.45 mm
D
0.15 mm
Question 45Single Answer
The magnetic dipole moment of a current loop is independent of
A
magnetic field in which it is lying
B
number of turns
C
area of the loop
D
current in the loop
Question 46Single Answer
2 g of a radioactive sample having half-life of 15 days was synthesised on 1st Jan 2009. The amount (including both the days) is
A
0 g
B
0.125 g
C
1 g
D
0.5 g
Question 47Single Answer
The ratios of the distance traversed, in successive intervals of time by a body, falling from rest, are
A
1 : 3 : 5 : 7 : 9 …………
B
2 : 4 : 6 : 8 : 10 ……………….
C
1 : 4 : 7 :10 : 13 …………
D
None of the above
Question 48Single Answer
A source having frequency of 240 Hz is moving towards on observer with a speed of 20 m/s. when the observer is moving towards the source with a velocity of 20m/s. then apparent frequency heard by the observer, if velocity of sound is 330m/s, will be:
A
268 Hz
B
271 Hz
C
368 Hz
D
250 Hz
Question 49Single Answer
Choose the incorrect statement out of the following.
A
Every measurement by any measuring
B
Every calculated physical quantity that is based on measured values has some error
C
A measurement can have more accuracy but less precision and vice-versa
D
The percentage error is different from relative error
Question 50Single Answer
If E,M,L and G denote energy, mass, angular momentum and gravitational constant respectively then the quantity ( E2L2/M5G2) has the dimensions of
A
angle
B
length
C
mass
D
None of these
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Physics
Question 51Single Answer
Which of the following does not depict the correct link between technology and physics?
A
Optical fibres ↔ total internal reflection of light
B
Nuclear reactor ↔ nuclear fusion
C
Electron microscope ↔ wave nature of electrons
D
Electric generator ↔ laws of electromagnetic induction
Question 52Single Answer
If the velocity of sound in air is 336 m/s. The maximum length of a closed pipe that would produce a just audible sound will be
A
3.2 cm
B
4.2 m
C
4.2 cm
D
3.2 m
Question 53Single Answer
Which of the following statements is true, when spherical waves fall on a plane refracting surface, separation two media?
A
The reflected waves form spherical wave fronts
B
The reflected waves form plane wave fronts
C
The refracted waves form No plane wave fronts
D
There are no refracted waves form plane wave fronts
Question 54Single Answer
The speed of electromagnetic wave in vacuum depends upon the source of radiation
A
increases as we move from y–rays to radio waves
B
decreases as we move from y-rays to radio waves
C
is same for all of them x
D
None of the above
Question 55Single Answer
Two coherent monochromatic light beams of intensities I and 4I are superposed. The maximum and minimum possible resulting intensities are
A
5I and 0
B
5I and 3I
C
9I and I
D
9I and 3I
Question 56Single Answer
If the radius of earth is reduced by 2% keeping its mass constant. Then the weight of the body on its surface will
A
Increases
B
Decreases
C
Remain same
D
Either b or c
Question 57Single Answer
A beam of light of wavelength 600 nm from a distant source falls on a single slit 1 mm wide and the resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 2 m away. The distance between the first dark fringes on either side of the central bright fringe is
A
2.4 mm
B
1.2 mm
C
2.4 cm
D
1.2 cm
Question 58Single Answer
In an astronomial telescope, the focal length of objective lens and eye piece are 150 cm and 6 cm respectively. In normal adjustment the magnifying power is
A
20
B
30
C
60
D
15
Question 59Single Answer
In an experiment with Kund’s tube, the distance between consecutive nodes is 5 cm, when air is inside and it is 13.4 cm, when hydrogen is inside then the velocity of sound in hydrogen will be (velocity of sound in air = 330 m/s) :
A
884.4 m/s
B
984.4 m/s
C
1084.4 m/s
D
None of these
Question 60Single Answer
An element A decays into an element C by a two step process.
A → B + 2He4
B → C + 2e-
Then
A
A and C are isobars
B
A and C are isotopes
C
A and B are isotopes
D
A and B are isobars
Question 61Single Answer
Which of the following is the infrared wavelength?
A
10–4 cm
B
10–5 cm
C
10–6 cm
D
10–7 cm
Question 62Single Answer
Chromatic aberration of lens can be corrected by
A
providing different suitable curvature to its two surfaces
B
proper polishing of its two surfacesx
C
suitably toffihining it with another lens
D
reducing its aperture
Question 63Single Answer
The forward voltage in a diode increased the width of the depletion region:
A
Does not change
B
Decreases
C
Increases
D
None of these
Question 64Single Answer
Time-period of a pendulum on a satellite, orbiting around the earth, is
A
Zero
B
C
D
Question 65Single Answer
The current in a coil of inductance 0.2 H changes from 5 A to 2 A in 0.5 sec . The magnitude of the average induced emf in the coil is
A
0.3 V
B
0.6 V
C
1.2 V
D
30 V
Question 66Single Answer
A charged hollow sphere does not produce an electric field at any
A
inner point
B
outer point
C
beyond 2 metres
D
beyond 10 metres
Question 67Single Answer
An astronaut on a strange planet finds that acceleration due to gravity is twice as that on the surface of earth. Which of the following could explain this?
A
Both the mass and radius of the planet are half as that of earth
B
Radius of the planet is half as that of earth, but the mass is the same as that of earth
C
Both the mass and radius of the planet are twice as that of earth
D
Mass of the planet is half as that of earth, but radius is same as that of earth
Question 68Single Answer
A small object is placed 10 cm in front of a plane mirror. If you stand behind the object 30 cm from the mirror and look at its image, the distance foccused for your eye will be:
A
60 cm
B
20 cm
C
40 cm
D
80 cm
Question 69Single Answer
Three polaroid sheets P1, P2 and P3 are kept parallel to each other such that the angle between pass axes of P1and P2 is 450 and that between P2 and P3 is 450 . If unpolarised beam of light of intensity 128 Wm-2 is incident on P1 . What is the intensity of light coming out of P3 ?
A
64Wm-2
B
128 Wm-2
C
0
D
16 Wm-2
Question 70Single Answer
While a capacitor remains connected to a battery and dielectric slab is applied between the plates, then:
A
Potential difference between the plates is changed
B
Charge flows from the battery to the capacitor
C
Electric field between the plates increases
D
Energy store in the capacitor decreases
Question 71Single Answer
There are two electric bulbs of 40 volt and 60 volt. The ratio of their resistance will be:
A
5 : 4
B
4 : 3
C
3 : 2
D
2 : 3
Question 72Single Answer
A beam of light in air enters into the water. Which of the following characteristics of light will not change?
A
colour
B
velocity
C
amplitude
D
frequency
Question 73Single Answer
If a ball is thrown vertically upwards, assuming the air resistance to be constant and considerable, then :
A
Time of ascent > time of descent
B
Time of ascent = time of descent
C
Time of ascent < time of descent
D
Time of ascent > time of descent
Question 74Single Answer
The work function for aluminium is 4.125 eV. The cutoff wavelength for photoelectric effect for aluminium will be:
A
420 nm
B
350 nm
C
300 nm
D
200 nm
Question 75Single Answer
A bus is moving with a velocity of 5 m/s towards a huge well. The driver sounds a horn of frequency 165 Hz. If the speed of sound in air is 355 m/s, the number of beats heard per second by a passenger on the bus will be:
A
6
B
5
C
3
D
4
Question 76Single Answer
If the critical angle for total internal reflection from a medium to vacuume is 300 then velocity of light in the medium is:
A
1.5 × 108 m/s
B
3 × 108 m/s
C
0.75 m/s
D
6 × 108 m/s
Question 77Single Answer
In a stationary wave all particles of the medium cross the mean position with:
A
Different velocities at different instants
B
Different velocities at same instants
C
Same speed at all instants
D
Different speed al all instants
Question 78Single Answer
A cylinder of 5 litre capacity, filled with air at N.T.P. is connected with another evacuated cylinder of 30 litres of capacity the resultant air pressure in both the cylinders will be :
A
38.85 cm of Hg
B
21.85 cm of Hg
C
10.85 cm of Hg
D
14.85 cm of Hg
Question 79Single Answer
As the intensity of incident light increases then:
A
K.E. of photoelectron decreases
B
K.E. of photoelectron increases
C
Photoelectric current increases
D
Photoelectric current decreases
Question 80Single Answer
When one of the slits of Young’s experiment is covered with a transparent sheet of thickness 4.8 mm, the central shifts to a position originally occupies by the 30th bright fringe. What should be the thickness of the sheet if the central fringe has to shift to the position occupied by 20th bright fringe?
A
1.6 mm
B
3.8 mm
C
3.2 mm
D
7.6 mm
Question 81Single Answer
Pick out the statement which is not true:
A
Shortest wavelength UV radiation are beneficial to living tissue while longer wavelength are harmful
B
UV radiation have wavelength extending from 200 nm to 400 nm
C
UV radiation are used for sterlisation of water
D
Sun is natural source of UV radiation
Question 82Single Answer
Which of the following substances has the highest elasticity?
A
Sponge
B
Steel
C
Rubber
D
Copper
Question 83Single Answer
What happens, when we multiply a vector by –2 ?
A
direction reverses and unit changes
B
direction reverses and magnitude is doubled
C
direction remains unchanged but unit changes
D
neither direction reverses nor unit changes but the magnitude is doubled
Question 84Single Answer
A train is moving towards north with a speed of 180 km/hr. If the vertical component of the earth’s magnetic field is 0.2 × 10-4 T, e.m.f. induced, in the axle 1.5 m long, is:
A
1.5 m V
B
15 m V
C
5.4 m V
D
54 m V
Question 85Single Answer
When a ceiling fan is switched off its angular velocity radius 50% while its makes 36 rotations. How many more rotation will it make before coming to rest (assume uniform angular retardation ) :
A
18
B
12
C
36
D
48
Question 86Single Answer
At sea level, the value of g is minimum at
A
the poles
B
the equator
C
45° south latitude
D
45° north longitude
Question 87Single Answer
When there are no external forces, the shape of a small liquid drop is determined by
A
surface tension of the liquid
B
density of the liquid
C
viscosity of air
D
temperature of air
Question 88Single Answer
A gas at the temperature 250 K is contained in a closed vessel. If the gas is heated through 1 K, then the percentage increase in its pressure will be:
A
0.4%
B
0.2%
C
0.1%
D
0.8%
Question 89Single Answer
Whenever stationary waves are set up, in any medium, then
A
condensations occur at nodes
B
refractions occur at antinodes
C
maximum strain is experienced at the nodes
D
no strain is experienced at the antinodes
Question 90Single Answer
A block of mass 1kg slides down a rough inclined plane of inclination 600 starting from its top. If coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.5 and length of the plane d=1 m then work done against friction is:
A
2.45 J
B
4.9 J
C
9.8 J
D
19.6 J
Question 91Single Answer
A bar magnet of magnetic moment M is cut into two parts of equal length. The magnetic moment of each part will be
A
12 M
B
M
C
0.5 M
D
Zero
Question 92Single Answer
A body thrown upwards with some velocity, reaches the maximum height of 20 m. Another body with double the mass thrown up, with double initial velocity will reach a maximum height of:
A
200 m
B
16 am
C
80 m
D
40 m
Question 93Single Answer
A particle having charge 100 times that of an electron is revolving in a circular path of radius 0.8 m with one rotation per second. Magnetic field produced at the centre of particle will be:
A
10–17 µ0
B
10–11 µ0
C
10–7 µ0
D
10–3 µ0
Question 94Single Answer
If the linear momentum of a body is increased by 50%, then the kinetic energy of that body increases by
A
100%
B
125%
C
225%
D
25%
Question 95Single Answer
There is a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular and into the plane of the paper. An irregular shaped conducting loop is slowly changing into a circular loop in the plane of the paper. Then
A
current is induced in the loop in the anticlockwise direction
B
current is induced in the loop in the clockwise direction
C
AC is induced in the loop
D
no current is induced in the loop
Question 96Single Answer
The energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV. The energy of the level corresponding to the quantum number n is equal 5 is:
A
-5.40 eV
B
-2.72 eV
C
-0.85 eV
D
-0.54 eV
Question 97Single Answer
Water is in streamline flows along a horizontal pipe with non-uniform cross-section. At a point in the pipe where the area of cross-section is 10 cm2, the velocity of water is 1 ms-1 and the pressure is
2000 Pa. The pressure at another point where the cross-sectional area is 5 cm2 is
A
4000 Pa
B
2000 Pa
C
1000 Pa
D
500 Pa
Question 98Single Answer
Magnetic fields at two points on the axis of a circular coil at a distance of 0.05 m and 0.2 m from the centre are in the ratio 8 : 1 The radius of the coil is:
A
1.0 m
B
0.1 m
C
0.15 m
D
0.2 m
Question 99Single Answer
A balloon starts rising from the ground with an acceleration of 1.25 m/s2 after 8s, a stone is released from the balloon. The store will (g = 10 m/s2):
A
Reach the ground in 4 second
B
Begin to move down after being released
C
Have a displacements of 50 m
D
Cover a distance of 40 m in reaching the ground
Question 100Single Answer
If a while light is used in Young’s double slit experiments then a very large number of coloured fringes can be seen:
A
With first order violet fringes being closer to the central white fringes
B
First order red fringes being closer to the central white fringes
C
With a central white fringe
D
With a central black fringe
Question 101Single Answer
In the experiment of diffraction at a single slit, if the slit width is decreased, the width of the central maximum:
A
Decreases in Fresnel’s diffraction but increases in Fraun hofer diffraction
B
Increases in Fresnel’s diffraction but decreases in Fraun hofer diffraction
C
Decreases in both Fresnel and Fraun hofer diffraction
D
Increases in both Fresnel and Fraun hofer diffraction
Question 102Single Answer
A satellite with kinetic energy Ek is revolving round the earth in a circular orbit. How much more kinetic energy should be given to it so that it may just escape into outer space
A
Ek
B
2Ek
C
7Ek
D
3Ek
Question 103Single Answer
The ionisation potential of hydrogen is 13.6 eV. Then the energy released when an electron jumps from n = 3 to n = 2 orbit, is:
A
2.89 eV
B
1.89 eV
C
3.89 eV
D
4.89 eV
Question 104Single Answer
In an X-ray tube electrons bombarding the target produce X-rays of minimum wavelength 1 Å. What must be the energy of bombarding electrons:
A
13375 eV
B
12375 eV
C
14375 eV
D
15375 eV
Question 105Single Answer
Conservation of linear momentum is equivalent to
A
Newton’s law of gravityx
B
Newton’s first law of motion
C
Newton’s second law of motion
D
Newton’s third law of motion
Question 106Single Answer
The frequency of a tuning fork is 384 per second and velocity of sound in air is 352 m/s. How far the sound has traversed while fork completes 36 vibration?
A
3 m
B
13 m
C
23 m
D
33 m
Question 107Single Answer
In Lenz’s law, there is a conversion of
A
charge
B
energy
C
current
D
momentum
Question 108Single Answer
At a metro station, a girl walks up a stationary escalator in 20 sec. If she remains stationary on the escalator, then the escalator takes her up in 30 sec. The time taken by her to walk up on the moving escalator will be
A
10 sec
B
25 sec
C
60 sec
D
12 sec
Question 109Single Answer
Light passes successively through two polarimeter tubes each of length 0.29m. the first tube contains dextro rotatory solution of concentration 60 kg m-3 and specific rotation 0.01 rad m2 kg-1. The second tube contains laevo rotatory solution of concentration 30 kg m-5 and specific rotation 0.02 rad m2 kg-1. The net rotation produced is:
A
00
B
150
C
100
D
200
Question 110Single Answer
A motorboat covers a given distance in 6 h moving downstream on a river. It covers the same distance in 10 h moving upstream. The time it takes to cover the same distance in still water is
A
9 h
B
7.5 h
C
6.5 h
D
8 h
Question 111Single Answer
The spectrum of an oil flame is an example for
A
line emission spectrum
B
continuous emission spectrum
C
line absorption spectrum
D
band emission spectrum
Question 112Single Answer
The de – Broglie wavelength of an electron in the first Bohr orbit is:
A
Equal to half the circumference of the first orbit
B
Equal to one fourth the circumference to the first orbit
C
Equal to the circumference of the first orbit
D
Equal to twice the circumference of the first orbit
Question 113Single Answer
Out of the following statements which is not true?
A
Infrared radiations arise due to minor electron transitions in atoms
B
Infrared radiations are used for long distance photography
C
Sun is the natural source of infrared radiation
D
Infrared radiation are detected by using a bolometer.
Question 114Single Answer
In nuclear fission the percentage of mass converted into energy is about:
A
0.01%
B
10%
C
1%
D
0.1%
Question 115Single Answer
If l1, l2, l3 are the lengths of the emitter, base and collector of a transistor, then:
A
l3 < l2 < l1
B
l1 = l2 = l3
C
l3 < l1 < l2
D
l3 < l1 < l2
Question 116Single Answer
When the conductivity of a semiconductor is only due to breaking of covalent bonds, the semiconductor is called:
A
intrinsic
B
extrinsic
C
p-type
D
n-type
Question 117Single Answer
A very large number of balls are thrown vertically upwards in quick successions in such a way that the next ball is thrown when the previous one is at the maximum height. If the maximum height is 5 m, the number of balls thrown per minute is:(take g = 10 m/s2)
A
80
B
120
C
40
D
60
Question 118Single Answer
A positive hole in a semiconductor is
A
an artificially created particle
B
an anti-particle of electron
C
a vacancy created when an electron leaves a covalent bond
D
absence of free electrons
Question 119Single Answer
The temperature of the sun is measured with
A
pyrometer
B
gas thermometer
C
platinum resistance thermometer
D
vapour pressure thermometer
Question 120Single Answer
Light appears to travel in straight lines because:
A
Light consists of very small particles
B
The frequency of lights is very small
C
The velocity of light is different for different colours
D
The wavelength of light is very small
Question 121Single Answer
In Young’s double slit experiment the central bright fringe can be identified:
A
As it a narrower than other bright fringes
B
By using white light instead of monochromatic light
C
As it has a greater intensity than other bright fringes
D
As it is wider than other bright fringes
Question 122Single Answer
A capacitor of capacitance C charged by an amount Q is connected in parallel with an uncharged capacitor of capacitance 2C . The final charges on the capacitors are
A
Q/4, 3Q/4
B
Q/5, 4Q/5
C
Q/2, Q/2
D
Q/3, 2Q/3
Question 123Single Answer
The tension of a stretched string is increased by 69%. In order to keep its frequency of vibration constant its length must be increased by:
A
30%
B
20%
C
69%
D
40%
Question 124Single Answer
When a neutron is disintegrated to give a β-particle,
A
a neutrino along is emitted
B
a proton and neutrino are emitted
C
a proton alone is emitted
D
a proton and an antineutrino are emitted
Question 125Single Answer
A cylindrical wire has a mass (0.3 ± 0.003) g, radius (0.5± 0.005)mm and length (6± 0.06)cm . The maximum percentage error in the measurement of its density is
A
4
B
1
C
2
D
3
Question 126Single Answer
Two capacitors of capacitances 3 µF and 6 µF are charged to a potential of 12 V each. They are now connected to each other, with the positive plate to each joined to the negative plate to the other. The potential difference across each will be:
A
4 V
B
6 V
C
Zero
D
3 V
Question 127Single Answer
The resultant of two forces, one double the other in magnitude, is perpendicular to the smaller of the two forces. The angle between the two forces is:
A
1200
B
600
C
900
D
1500
Question 128Single Answer
The frequency of an alternating current is 50 Hz . What is the minimum time taken by current to reach its peak value from rms value ?
A
2.5×10-3s
B
10×10-3s
C
5×10-3s
D
0.02 s
Question 129Single Answer
One kilogram of ice at 0 C is mixed with one kilogram of water at 800 C. the final temperature of the mixture is ( take : specific heat of water = 4200 J kg-1 K-1. Heat of ice = 336 kJ kg-1)
A
400 C
B
600 C
C
00 C
D
500 C
Question 130Single Answer
A carnot’s engine is made to work between 2000 C and 00 C first and then between 00 C and - 2000 C. the ratio of the engine in the two cases is:
A
1 : 1.73
B
1.73 : 1
C
1 : 2
D
1 : 1
Question 131Single Answer
An object is a placed 12 cm to the left of a converging lens of local length 8 cm. another converging lens of 6 cm focal length is placed at a distance of 30 cm. to the right of the first lens. The second lens will produce:
A
A virtual enlarged image
B
No image
C
A real inverted image
D
A real enlarged image
Question 132Single Answer
The resistance of an incandescent lamp is:
A
Smaller when switched on
B
Greater when switched off
C
The same whether it is switch off or switch on
D
Greater when switched on
Question 133Single Answer
The de-Broglie wavelength associated with electron of hydrogen atom in this ground state is
A
10Ao
B
0.3Ao
C
3.3Ao
D
6.26Ao
Question 134Single Answer
A magnet is dropped down an infinitely long vertical copper tube. Then:
A
The magnet moves with continuously decreasing velocity and ultimately comes to rest
B
The magnet moves with continuously increasing velocity and ultimately acquires a constant terminal velocity
C
The magnet moves with continuously increasing velocity and acceleration
D
The magnet moves with continuously increasing velocity but constant acceleration
Question 135Single Answer
Which of the following phenomena is involved in the absorption of ink by blotting paper ?
A
viscosity of ink
B
capillary action
C
diffusion of ink
D
siphon action
Question 136Single Answer
The SI unit of radioactivity is:
A
Rutherford
B
Roentgen
C
Becqueral
D
Curie
Question 137Single Answer
The conductivity of a semiconductor increases with an increase in temperature because
A
Relaxation time increases
B
Number density of current carriers increases, relaxation time decreases but the effect of decrease in relaxation time is much less than the increase in number density
C
Number density of charge carriers increases
D
Both number density of charge carriers and relaxation time increase
Question 138Single Answer
Two copper balls, each weighing 10 g are kept in air 10 cm apart. If one electron from every 106 atoms is transferred from one ball to the other, the coulomb force between them is: (atomic weight of copper is 63.5)
A
2.0 × 104 N
B
2.0 × 1010 N
C
2.0 × 106 N
D
2.0 × 108 N
Question 139Single Answer
A cell supplies a current of 0.9 A through a 2Ω resistor and a current of 0.3 through a 7Ω resistor. The internal resistance of the cell is:
A
1.2Ω
B
2.0Ω
C
0.5Ω
D
1.0Ω
Question 140Single Answer
In which one among the following is the speed of sound maximum ?
A
Alit at 0 degree
B
Alit at 100 degree
C
Water
D
Wood
Question 141Single Answer
A caesium photocell, with a steady potential difference of 60 V across it, is illuminated by a bright point source of light 50 cm away. When the same light is places 1cm. away, the photoelectrons emitted from the cell:
A
half as numerous
B
Are one quarter as numerous
C
Each carry one quarter of their previous energy
D
Each carry one quarter of their previous momentum
Question 142Single Answer
To increase both the resolving power and magnifying power of a telescope:
A
The focal length of the objective has to be increased
B
Both the focal length and aperture of the objective has to be increased
C
The wavelength of light has to be decreased
D
The aperture of the objective has to be increased
Question 143Single Answer
The difference between equivalent capacitances of two identical capacitors connected in parallel to that in series is 6 μF . The value of capacitance of each capacitor is
A
6 μF
B
2μF
C
3μF
D
4μF
Question 144Single Answer
Two metal plates are separated by 2 cm . The potentials of the plates are -10 V, and + 30 V . The electric field between the two plates is
A
1000V/m
B
3000V/m
C
500V/m
D
2000V/m
Question 145Single Answer
In a p-n junction diode not connected to any circuit
A
the potential is the same everywhere
B
the p-type side has a higher potential than the n-type side
C
there is an electric field at the junction directed from the n-type side to p-type side
D
there is an electric field at the junction directed from the p-type side to n-type side
Question 146Single Answer
The forbidden energy gap in Ge is 0.72 eV. Given, hc = 12400 eV-Å. The maximum wavelength of radiation that will generate electron hole pair is
A
172220Å
B
172.2Å
C
17222Å
D
1722 Å
Question 147Single Answer
When 100 V D.C. is applied across a coil, a current of 1 A flows through it. When 100 V A. C. of 50 Hz is applied to the same coil only 0.5 A flows. The inductance of the coil is:
A
5.5 mH
B
0.55 mH
C
55 mH
D
0.55 H
Question 148Single Answer
In a sample of radioactive material what percentage of the initial number of active nuclei will decay during one mean life?
A
63%
B
69.3%
C
37%
D
50%
Question 149Single Answer
Who discovered Penicillin ?
A
Robert Koch
B
Sir Alexander Fleming
C
Watson and Crick
D
Louis Pasteur
Question 150Single Answer
The Instrument _________ is used for detecting electric current is