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Subjects : Pedagogy

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Pedagogy

Question 1Single Answer

Of Froebel's idealism it can be said that :

A
education is not a process of unflodment
B
learning unites knowledge, feelings and doing
C
education cannot be a process of self realination
D
the notion of self activity is limited to manual activity is limited to manual activity

Question 2Single Answer

Critically examine the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and give your answer from the codes given below :
Assertion (A) : There is almost a consensus that drop out rate of the government primary schools is much higher in comparison to that of public schools.
Reason (R) : It is so because the government primary schools do not offer enough cocurricular activities.

A
Codes :
Both (A) and (R) are true.
B
(A) is true but (R) is false.
C
(A) is false but (R) is true.
D
Both (A) and (R) are false.

Question 3Single Answer

A student has a problem. He/she comes to the teacher and asks. "What shall I do?" The teacher should :

A
tell the student the course of action after considering the student's abilities and
B
tell the student what he/she (the teacher) would do if he/she were in student's place
C
ask questions to the student, which will develop the information needed for an intelligent decision.
D
tell the student to figure out himself/herself to find solution to his/her problems

Question 4Single Answer

Which of the following premises is inconsistent with democratic school administratioin?

A
Every teacher should make an equal contribution to the cause of education.
B
The welfare of the group is assured by furthering the welfare of individuals.
C
Cooperative group decisions are aptto be more valid than the decisions of individuals.
D
Every person can make a unique and important contribution.

Question 5Single Answer

Find the odd item out :

A
Budhi
B
Antahkaran
C
Chitta
D
Manas

Question 6Single Answer

The initiation ceremony called "Pabajja" is related to which of the following?

A
Islam
B
Jainism
C
Buddhism
D
Samkhya-Yoga

Question 7Single Answer

Match Column-1 (thinkers) and Column-II (their words) and give your answer from the codes given below :
Column-I Column-II
(a)     Ivan Illiach (i)      The laboratory school
(b)     John Dewey (ii)      Education and social order
(c)     Paulo Frierce (iii)     Deschooling society
(d)     Bertrand Russell (iv)    Banking concept of education
(v)     Integral education

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
B
(iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
C
(v) (ii) (iii) (iv)
D
(ii) (iii) (v) (iv)

Question 8Single Answer

Which of the following is correct?

A
Maktab is a place where pupils learn reading and writing and madarsa is where lectures are delivered.
B
The two concepts are the same there is no actual difference.
C
Madarsa is where literacy is provided and Maktab where higher education is given.
D
Maktabs are educational institutions meant for religious (Islamic) education but Madarsas are institutions where nonreligious secular education is provided.

Question 9Single Answer

Application of general principles of sociology in the process of education is known as :

A
Educational Sociology
B
Social foundations of education
C
Sociology of education
D
Educational foundations of education

Question 10Single Answer

In modern society one spends a significant part of one's formative years ....... to avail formal education.

A
in family
B
in community
C
with peers
D
at school

Question 11Single Answer

Which of the following will not form part of a social system ?

A
values
B
technology
C
collectivities
D
roles

Question 12Single Answer

In social change, alteration in social organization relates mainly to its :

A
structural aspects
B
functional aspects
C
both (A) and (B)
D
neither (A) nor (B)

Question 13Single Answer

Given below are two statements, one la-belled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R) :
Assertion (A) : An equitable society strives towards providing to its members and also excellence on the basis of talents.
Reason (R) : These are mutually exclusive and hence it will not be possible to attain both.
After reflecting on the two statements as above, decide as to which one of the following is correct.

A
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is the correct explanation.
B
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation.
C
(A) is true but (R) is false.
D
(A) is false but (R) is true.

Question 14Single Answer

Which one of the following is not a characteristic feature of a school as a social sub-system?

A
Latent pattern maintenance
B
Goal attainment
C
Integration
D
Enrichment of resources

Question 15Single Answer

In arranging the following policies / reports in order in which they appeared choose the correct code :
I. Report of Natiional Commission on Teachers - I (Chairperson Prof. D. P. Chattopadhyaya)
II. Towards an enlightened and humane society (Chairperson Acharya Rammurti)
III. Challenge of Education : A policy perspective.
IV. Revised Policy Formulations.

A
Codes :
III, I, II, IV
B
I, III, II, IV
C
III, IV, I, II
D
IV, II, III, I

Question 16Single Answer

Articles (36) to (51) of the Constitution of Indian deal with :

A
Fundamental Rights
B
Fundamentals Duties
C
Introduction
D
Directive Principles

Question 17Single Answer

Which of the following illustrates the spirit of the statement :"There is a gap between technological development of society (material aspects) and its moral and legal institutions (non-material aspects)."

A
Social stratification
B
Cultural imperialsim
C
Cultural lag
D
Cultural change.

Question 18Single Answer

Which of the following statements cannot be considered true with reference to Indian education since independence?

A
With the expansion of education since independence the number of teachers has shot up
B
Immplementation of 'three language formula' has raised a controversy.
C
The expansion of higher education has raised the quality of education at all levels.
D
Extreme unevenness can be perceived between different segments of society and between different states

Question 19Single Answer

Which of the following is the most appropriate term to describe the content of Educational Psychology?

A
Determinable
B
Fluid
C
Causal
D
Transparent

Question 20Single Answer

The relation between Education and Psychology is best understood on the basis of :

A
Interdenpendence
B
Independence
C
Interaction
D
Dependence

Question 21Single Answer

One of the most significant implications of individual differences for organizing educational programmes lies is using :

A
Teacher centric approach
B
Content centered approach
C
Examination centered approach
D
Learner centric approach

Question 22Single Answer

While measuring intelligence which tests assume that upto a certain chronogical age intelligence reches a peak?

A
Verbal and non verbal tests
B
Emotional and social intellignece tests
C
Spiritual and ethical intelligence tests
D
Social and emotional intelligence tests

Question 23Single Answer

A student of class XII aspires to get 'A' in his school final exmination. Which of the following wil best explain his/her motivation?

A
Need for affiliation
B
Need for self esteem
C
Need for actualization
D
Need for achievement

Question 24Single Answer

Which of the following learning theories is intimately related to Thorndike's law of effect?

A
Guthrie's contiguity theory
B
Pavlov's reflex conditioning
C
Skinner's operant conditioning
D
Kohlers's Gestalt theory

Question 25Single Answer

Which learning theory lays stress on emergant synthesis?

A
Tolman's sign gestalt
B
Lewin's field theory
C
Mowrer's two factor theory
D
Hull's need reduction theory

Question 26Single Answer

Defence mechanisms are used by the :

A
Ego of a person knowingly
B
Superego of a person knowingly
C
Id of a person unknowingly
D
Ego of a person unknowingly

Question 27Single Answer

A student who fails in an examination, makes a complaint that the examiner was strict. He/she is using a defence mechanism of :

A
Sublimation
B
Regression
C
Rationalization
D
Reaction formation

Question 28Single Answer

Which of the following statements best describes the mental health of a teacher?

A
A teacher handles student problem without creating fuss.
B
A teacher deals with students in a friendly manner.
C
A teacher controls his/her emotions in the class.
D
A teacher persuades his/her student to follow the rules.

Question 29Single Answer

Synectics is the method for dealing with :

A
Gifted children
B
Cognitively impaired children
C
Backward children
D
Creative children

Question 30Single Answer

In which of the following the principle of differential reinforcement is used?

A
Discrimination
B
Generalisation
C
Shaping
D
Associate conditioning

Question 31Single Answer

Which schedule of reinforcement in operant conditioning is likely to produce steadiness in acquired behaviour?

A
Continuous schedule of reinforcement
B
Fixed interval schedule of reinforcement
C
Variable interval schedule
D
Variable ratio schedule of reinforcement

Question 32Single Answer

A student suffering from depression and sadness can be classified as:

A
Sanguine type
B
Phlegmatic
C
Choleric
D
Melancholic

Question 33Single Answer

By arranging following concepts of intelligence in the order in which they appeared, select the correct code :
I. Academic intelligence
II.Emotional intelligence
III.Spiritual intelligence
IV.Ethical intelligence

A
Codes :
IV, I, II, III
B
I, III, IV, II
C
I, II, III, IV
D
IV, III, IV, II

Question 34Single Answer

The progress of a nation mostly depends on the :

A
means of production in a country
B
natural resources in a country
C
enhancement of output through use of proven techniques
D
the government's effort in a country

Question 35Single Answer

Some usual steps in conducting reserch are given below, identify the code which gives acceptable rational sequence :
I.Formulation hypothesis
II.Collecting data and its analysis
III.Identifying the research problem
IV.Testing the hypothesis

A
Codes :
I, III, II, IV
B
I, II, IV, III
C
III, I, II, IV
D
II, I, IV, III

Question 36Single Answer

A researcher wants to study whether discovery learning procedure has an impact on the motivation of students. In this situation, the variable motivation will be labelled as :

A
Intervening variable
B
Independent variable
C
Dependent variable
D
Extraneous variable

Question 37Single Answer

In labelling research variables, the designations of variables from one research to the other have to be :

A
Identical
B
Different
C
Sometimes identical
D
Sometimes different

Question 38Single Answer

In which research design sampling is least necessary?

A
Comparative analysis
B
Experimental study
C
Case study
D
Correlational study

Question 39Single Answer

Research for exploring the applicability of a theory or law formulated in a specific situation in the field of education is termed as:

A
Pure research
B
Action research
C
Applied research
D
Theoretical research

Question 40Single Answer

An aptitude test should essentially possess :

A
Content validity
B
Predictive validity
C
Concurrent validity
D
Construct validity

Question 41Single Answer

Match the following and select the correct code :
List-I List-II
(a) Product moment          (i) both variables expressed in an ordinal scale
correlation
(b) Rank order correlation (ii) both variables are in an interval
scale
(c) Biserial correlation       (iii) one variables is continuous and  the other is truly dischotomous
(d) Point biserial (iv) both variables are a true dichotomy
correlation
  (v) One variable is continuous and the  other is artificially
dichotomous

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (iii) (ii) (v)
B
(ii) (i) (v) (iii)
C
(ii) (iii) (v) (i)
D
(i) (ii) (v) (iii)

Question 42Single Answer

In the process of standardization of a multiple choice test, the researcher while doing item analysis wants to test the hypothesis for each item response. The most appropriate statistics the researcher may use will be :

A
't' test
B
'F' test
C
chi square test'
D
sign test

Question 43Single Answer

For collecting information under Right to Information Act from five different states, the better research tool will be :

A
Observation schedule
B
Rating scale
C
Questionnaire
D
Checklist

Question 44Single Answer

The procedure of sampling which provides equal and independent chance to each unit while being selected in a sample is called :

A
Purposive sampling
B
Convenient sampling
C
Snowball sampling
D
Random sampling

Question 45Single Answer

The association among variables in a scientific study is indicated quantitatively as :

A
Coefficient
B
Ratio
C
Percentile
D
Variance

Question 46Single Answer

If the computed values are used only to explain the properties of a particlar sample taken for the study, the statistics used is called .........

A
Descriptive statistics
B
Inferential statistics
C
Both (A) and (B)
D
Neither (A) nor

Question 47Single Answer

Which of the following research tool/technique will be appropriate for an indepth understanding of cultural and social aspects of a tribe?

A
Questionnaire
B
Participant observation
C
Sociometric technique
D
Rating scale

Question 48Single Answer

In research situations, non parametric statistics in used for :

A
Nominal data
B
Ordinal data
C
Interval data
D
Ratio data

Question 49Single Answer

Which of the following is not a basis for rationalization ?

A
The development of knowledge from mathematical reasoning
B
The use of self-evident truths as first principles
C
The collectiion of sense data in discovering facts
D
The use of inductive reasoning as a method of inquiry

Question 50Single Answer

Gandhian philosophy of education is :

A
Naturalistic in its aims, pragmatic in setting and idealistic in its methods
B
Naturalistic in its methods, idealistic in its setting and pragmatic in its aims
C
Naturalistic in its setting, idealistic in its aims and pragmatic in its methods
D
Realistic in its methods, idealistic in its setting and pragmatic in its aims

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Pedagogy

Question 51Single Answer

Which developing an educational theory, which of the following will be the most logical order?
(i) motion of an educated person
(ii) pedagogical procedures
(iii) aims of education
(iv) assumptions about human nature

A
Codes :
(i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
B
(iv) (i) (iii) (ii)
C
(iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
D
(i) (iii) (iv) (ii)

Question 52Single Answer

Which of the following schools of thought focuses on principles of knowledge and human value ?

A
Logical positivism
B
Idealism
C
Pragmatism
D
Existentialism

Question 53Single Answer

Which of the following is the proper order of the levels of knowledge (hierarchy) as propounded by jaina thinkers?

A
Shrutijnana, avadhijnana, matijnana, kaivalya, manahparyava
B
Shrutijnana, matijnana, manahparyava, avadhijnana, kaivalya
C
Matijana, shrutijnana, avadhijnana, manahparyava, kaivalya
D
Avadhijana, matijnana, shrutijnana, kaivalya, manahparyava

Question 54Single Answer

Cinema is considered :

A
Non-formal agency of education
B
Formal agency of education
C
Informal agency of education
D
An active agency of education

Question 55Single Answer

Match the following from List-I with List-II in correct order :
List-I List-II
(a) Article 21 of constitution  of india (i) fundamental right to life
(b) Article 45 of constitution (ii) right to education (age  group upto 6 years)
(c) Article 51(a) of constitution of india    (iii) right to free meals
(d) Article 21(a) of (iv) right to express constitution of india
(v) duty of parents/guardians  to education of children
(vi) fundamental right to education between age  group of 6 to 14 years

A
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(i) (ii) (v) (vi)
B
(vi) (v) (iii) (iv)
C
(i) (ii) (v) (iv)
D
(vi) (iv) (iii) (ii)

Question 56Single Answer

Issue regarding establishment of common school system in india is related to :

A
problem of 'education and modernization'
B
social equity
C
politics and educational change
D
education of backward section of the society

Question 57Single Answer

Legislation concerning the educational opportunities for the weaker section of the society in india is an example which brings into focus the :

A
Political nature of education
B
Social nature of education
C
Economic nature of education
D
Cultural nature of education

Question 58Single Answer

Group structures are measured most comonly by :

A
sociogram
B
group rating scale
C
anecdotal record
D
socio-drama

Question 59Single Answer

In differentiating growth from development which one of the following is not the basis :

A
Physical
B
Qualitative
C
Quantitative
D
Emotional

Question 60Single Answer

Identify the correct statement :

A
Concept formation precedes logical reasoning
B
Language development precedes concept formation
C
Logical reasoning comes before language development
D
Emotional development comes before concept formation

Question 61Single Answer

Individual differences will be more relevant in which of the following contexts :

A
Designing a teaching learning system
B
Assessing student's performances
C
Developing a remedial programme
D
Conducting a diagnosis

Question 62Single Answer

According to jean piaget the formal operation stage is during the :

A
Infancy
B
Childhood
C
Adolescence
D
Adulthood

Question 63Single Answer

In schools, physical education programmes should be conceived primarily as :

A
Means for satisfying the physical needs of children
B
A series of planned developmental experiences
C
A means of improving pupils health
D
A relaxation from academic strain

Question 64Single Answer

Gestalt psychologists explain transfer of learning in terms of

A
Generalization
B
Identical elements
C
Foresights
D
Transposition

Question 65Single Answer

What is not a factor for influencing learning ?

A
Maturation
B
Motivation
C
Teacher
D
Friendship

Question 66Single Answer

In gagne's hierarchy, the assumption is that:

A
lower order learning runs parallel with other learning.
B
lower order learning occurs before higher order learning.
C
higher order learning goes together with other learning.
D
lower and higher order learning are not related.

Question 67Single Answer

The stage of manifest inactivity in creative thinking process is called :

A
Inspiration
B
Incubation
C
Generalization
D
Preparation

Question 68Single Answer

In advance organizer model, what is the focus?

A
Development of creative thinking
B
Development of critical thinking
C
Intellectual scaffolding
D
Information processing

Question 69Single Answer

In the study of personality which sequence is most appropriate :

A
Personality type. personality trait, psychoanalytic
B
Personality trait, personality type, psychoanalytic
C
Psychoanalytic, personality type, personality trait
D
Psychoanalytic, personality trait, personality type

Question 70Single Answer

Which one of the following statements appropriately describes personality ?

A
Personality is a physiological concept.
B
Personality is a molecular concept.
C
Personality is dynamic cocept.
D
Personality is a popular concept.

Question 71Single Answer

Which of the following trait can be measured effectively through projective techniques of personality?

A
Extraversion-introversion
B
Conscientious
C
Mental inhibitions
D
Balanced approach

Question 72Single Answer

A student shows excessive concern for cleanliness in family. this can be best explained as an example of :

A
Regression
B
Repression
C
Sublimation
D
Reaction formation

Question 73Single Answer

In indian system, the process of adjustment can be described best by:

A
Stress management
B
Stress reduction
C
State of equilibrium
D
State of anxiety

Question 74Single Answer

For organizing eclectic counselling which of the following is most important :

A
Study of needs and personality characteristics
B
Selection of techniques
C
Preparation for counselling
D
Seeking the opinion of the client and other related people

Question 75Single Answer

The kinds of services required for organizing a school guidance programme are:

A
Personal, professional, placement, follow-up
B
Information, testing, counselling, follow-up
C
Information, guidance, counselling, follow-up
D
Information, testing counselling, placement

Question 76Single Answer

Which of the following will not be acceptable as a rationale of group guidance?

A
Acquainting the client group about their assumptions and beliefs
B
Developing interpersonal relations
C
Promoting a democratic climate during guidance
D
Encouraging mental understanding and co-operation

Question 77Single Answer

Which one from the following list is considered central service in guidance programme?

A
Information service
B
Self-inventory service
C
Placement service
D
Counselling service

Question 78Single Answer

Non-directive counselling is mainly meant for:

A
Analysis of client data
B
diagnosis of relevant factor
C
Emotional release
D
Placement service

Question 79Single Answer

When the population is heterogeneous which of the following methods will be efficient for a choice of sampling procedure ?

A
Random sampling
B
Systematic sampling
C
Stratified sampling
D
Convenience sampling

Question 80Single Answer

When a multiple comparison of means is intended honestly significant difference (hsd) is useful in case of :

A
F value being significant
B
F value not being significant
C
Both (A) and (B)
D
Neither (A) nor (B)

Question 81Single Answer

Which one of the following may be considered as the best source for the formulation of a research problem?

A
Counsulting the research supervisor
B
Holding a discussion with librarian
C
Reflecting on research articles reported in a journal
D
Reflecting on the problems of education

Question 82Single Answer

Triangulation in research is concerned with combining :

A
More than two samples together
B
A number of qualitative research techniques
C
A number of quantitative techniques for data analysis
D
More than two research studies together

Question 83Single Answer

For indicating the extent of variability, the appropriate measure for ordinal data will be :

A
Standard deviation
B
Standard score
C
Average deviation
D
Quartile Deviation

Question 84Single Answer

In a laboratory experiment, which of the following operations is most important?

A
Arranging the laboratory
B
Selecting the site
C
Controlling the variables
D
Manipulating the variables

Question 85Single Answer

In historical research, the emphasis is on:

A
Depicting the events of the past
B
Depicting the events of the past and present.
C
Collecting data from the past
D
Collecting and collating data from the past

Question 86Single Answer

A teacher has introduced calorie-rich mid day meal programme as an intervention in school programmes. He/she should conduct which of the following tests at the data interpretation stage :

A
one-tailed test.
B
two-tailed test.
C
both (A) and (B)
D
non-parametric tests

Question 87Single Answer

F-test is used when :

A
two independent groups are to be compared.
B
two correlated groups are to be compared.
C
more than two independent groups are to be compared.
D
more than two dependent or independent groups are to be compared.

Question 88Single Answer

Which of the following is a distribution-free statistics ?

A
t-test
B
F-test
C
Pearson's 'r' co-efficient
D
Chi-square test

Question 89Single Answer

For universalisation of elementary education in India, which one of the following has been used as an intervention :

A
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
B
Continuous and comprehensive evaluation
C
Distribution of laptops
D
Free distribution of books and dress

Question 90Single Answer

Which of the following is a characteristic of distance education ?

A
Education that involves the use of computer
B
Teacher and students are connected through an off campus location
C
Flexibility in time and space for relating teachers and learners
D
Exchanging students from one campus to the other

Question 91Single Answer

In which of teh country educational administration of schools exclusively is in the hands of local authorities?

A
India
B
Australia
C
Ireland
D
U.S. A.

Question 92Single Answer

Vocational education and vocationalisation of education when viewed in a comparative perspective are :

A
Identical interventions
B
Dissimilar interventions
C
Related with two educational system of the country
D
Related with the occupational problems

Question 93Single Answer

In grassroot model of curriculum directly accountable functionary for curriculum implementation is :

A
Learner
B
Teacher
C
Headmaster
D
Parent

Question 94Single Answer

The most appropriate approach for implementing an administrative model of curriculum is to focus on :

A
Hierarchy of staff
B
Democratic values
C
Participative culture
D
Horizontal co

Question 95Single Answer

The ultimate purpose of demonstration model of curriculum is :

A
Employing strategies by teachers in curriculum development.
B
Maximising activity approach for curriculum transaction
C
Getting feedback for implementing at a larger scale
D
Demonstrating the feasibility of the model

Question 96Single Answer

The basic purpose of summative evaluation is to find out whether the learners have :

A
cleared all mid term tests
B
acquired the desired learning outcomes
C
completed all tests and assignments
D
attended the full course

Question 97Single Answer

What will be the policy relevant for reflective formative evaluatiion ?

A
Wait and watch policy
B
Watch for the impact policy
C
Perfectionist policy
D
Use and assess the learning outcome policy

Question 98Single Answer

Identify the institutiion exclusively meant for planning and administration of education in India.

A
NCERT
B
IISE
C
NEUPA
D
NAAC

Question 99Single Answer

A well defined management should give stress on :

A
Supervision
B
Organisational aspects for proper development
C
Teacher's problems
D
Disciplinary aspects

Question 100Single Answer

Leadership becomes most effective on the basis of :

A
leadership personality traits
B
follwers motivation
C
situational factors
D
leadership style

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Latest TREIRB Junior Lecturer Chemistry Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Pedagogy

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Pedagogy

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