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Objective Questions

Latest UP Home Guard Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : General Knowledge

Question Bank UP Home Guard Exam - English
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General Knowledge

Question 1Single Answer
Which of the following words was coined by Morgan to describe the generation of non-parental gene combinations?
  1. A
    Linkage
  2. B
    Recombination
  3. C
    Variations
  4. D
    Associations
Question 2Single Answer
A flow chart of sex determination in human beings is shown below. Some conclusions that can be drawn from it are mentioned in the options. Select the INCORRECT option.
  1. A
    The female decides the sex of the offspring.
  2. B
    All children inherit X chromosome from their mother.
  3. C
    The chances of a child being male or female is 50%.
  4. D
    The male decides the sex of the offspring.
Question 3Single Answer
Which of the following gases is majorly used by plants for photosynthesis?
  1. A
    Carbon dioxide
  2. B
    Oxygen
  3. C
    Nitrogen
  4. D
    Argon
Question 4Single Answer
The fundamental excitable cell in the nervous system is the
  1. A
    Dendrite
  2. B
    Axon
  3. C
    Neuron
  4. D
    Nephron
Question 5Single Answer
What is the pH range of our body?
  1. A
    7.2 – 8.0
  2. B
    7.2 – 8.4
  3. C
    7.0 – 7.8
  4. D
    7.0 – 8.4
Question 6Single Answer
Ribosomes are sites for
  1. A
    Respiration
  2. B
    Photosynthesis
  3. C
    Fat synthesis
  4. D
    Protein synthesis
Question 7Single Answer
What type of waves are light wave?
  1. A
    Both A & B
  2. B
    Longitudinal wave
  3. C
    Transverse wave
  4. D
    None
Question 8Single Answer
Which juice secreted by the organs in the alimentary canal plays an important role in the digestion of fats?
  1. A
    Pancreatic juice, saliva
  2. B
    Hydrochloric acid, mucus
  3. C
    Saliva, hydrochloric acid
  4. D
    Bile juice, Pancreatic juice
Question 9Single Answer
A passenger in a moving bus is thrown forward when the bus suddenly stops. This is explained
  1. A
    by the principle of conservation of momentum
  2. B
    by Newton's second law
  3. C
    by Newton's third law
  4. D
    by Newton's first law
Question 10Single Answer
Which of the following aquatic animals does NOT have gills?
  1. A
    Octopus
  2. B
    Squid
  3. C
    Whale
  4. D
    Clown fish
Question 11
Among the following statements which is/are correct?
    Question 12
    Plants convert energy from sunlight into food stored as carbohydrates
      Question 13
      Plants have chlorophyll
        Question 14Single Answer
        Plant cells do not have cell walls
        1. A
          Only 1 and 2 are correct
        2. B
          Only 1 is correct
        3. C
          Only 1 and 3 are correct
        4. D
          All are correct
        Question 15Single Answer
        Which of the following organism breathes from skin?
        1. A
          Earthworm
        2. B
          Snake
        3. C
          Monkey
        4. D
          Humans
        Question 16Single Answer
        Non-metals are generally bad conductors of electricity. However, graphite is a good conductor of electricity because it
        1. A
          forms basic oxide
        2. B
          is an allotrope of carbon
        3. C
          is brittle
        4. D
          has free electrons
        Question 17Single Answer
        Which of the following has the shortest wavelength?
        1. A
          Visible rays
        2. B
          Infrared rays
        3. C
          Gamma rays
        4. D
          X-rays
        Question 18Single Answer
        Which of the following helps in the blood clotting?
        1. A
          Vitamin A
        2. B
          Vitamin D
        3. C
          Vitamin K
        4. D
          Folic acid
        Question 19Single Answer
        SA-node of mammalian heart is known as?
        1. A
          Pace-maker
        2. B
          Autoregulator
        3. C
          Time controller
        4. D
          Beat regulator
        Question 20Single Answer
        Rickets is a disease caused by the deficiency of?
        1. A
          Vitamin- D
        2. B
          Vitamin- K
        3. C
          Vitamin- B1
        4. D
          Vitamin- A
        Question 21Single Answer
        Human beings hearing range is?
        1. A
          30 to 30,000 Hz
        2. B
          50 to 50,000 Hz
        3. C
          20 to 20,000 Hz
        4. D
          40 to 40,000 Hz
        Question 22Single Answer
        Which of the following diseases is not caused by bacteria?
        1. A
          Cholera
        2. B
          Typhoid
        3. C
          Chickungunya
        4. D
          Tuberculosis
        Question 23Single Answer
        Blood Circulation was discovered by?
        1. A
          Mary Anderson
        2. B
          Robert Feulgen
        3. C
          Virginia Apgar
        4. D
          William Harvey
        Question 24Single Answer
        Sodium stearate is a salt and is used?
        1. A
          in gunpowder
        2. B
          in Paint
        3. C
          to make Soap
        4. D
          to make fertilizer
        Question 25Single Answer
        Which of the rays is most dangerous?
        1. A
          Gama ray
        2. B
          Beta ray
        3. C
          Alpha ray
        4. D
          X-ray
        Question 26Single Answer
        What makes a lemon sour?
        1. A
          Tartaric acid
        2. B
          Oxalic acid
        3. C
          Hydrochloric acid
        4. D
          Citric acid
        Question 27Single Answer
        Which of the following is not a viral disease?
        1. A
          Swine flu
        2. B
          Polio
        3. C
          Tuberculosis
        4. D
          Hepatitis
        Question 28Single Answer
        As per Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for drinking water acceptable limit for total hardness as CaCO3 is?
        1. A
          100 mg/l
        2. B
          200 mg/l
        3. C
          300 mg/l
        4. D
          None of these
        Question 29Single Answer
        What is a cell?
        1. A
          smallest and advanced unit of life
        2. B
          smallest and basic unit of life
        3. C
          largest and basic unit of life
        4. D
          largest and advanced unit of life
        Question 30Single Answer
        Which of the following is a functional unit of a body?
        1. A
          Mitochondria
        2. B
          Cytoplasm
        3. C
          Cell
        4. D
          Spleen
        Question 31Single Answer
        What is cell biology?
        1. A
          Study of cell structure and function
        2. B
          Study of cancerous cell
        3. C
          Study of cell division only
        4. D
          Study of metaphase of a cell
        Question 32Single Answer
        Which of the following is used by cells to interact with other cells?
        1. A
          Cell tubules
        2. B
          Cell adhesions
        3. C
          Cell junctions
        4. D
          Cell detectors
        Question 33Single Answer
        In which of the following type of cells the cell junction is abundant?
        1. A
          Cardiac cells
        2. B
          Prokaryotic cells
        3. C
          Epithelial cells
        4. D
          Hepatic cells
        Question 34Single Answer
        What is epithelial mesenchymal transition?
        1. A
          Loss of migration and gain of adhesion
        2. B
          Formation of mesenchymal cells
        3. C
          Loss of adhesion and gain of migration
        4. D
          Lysis of cell
        Question 35Single Answer
        In which of the following type of cells the Gap junctions are absent?
        1. A
          Brain cells
        2. B
          Sperm cells
        3. C
          Reproductive cells
        4. D
          Cardiac cells
        Question 36Single Answer
        In which of the following type of cells Sarcoplasmic reticulum is found?
        1. A
          neurons
        2. B
          liver cells
        3. C
          kidney cells
        4. D
          muscle cells
        Question 37Single Answer
        Which of the following are phagocytic cells?
        1. A
          neutrophils, mast cells
        2. B
          neutrophils, macrophages
        3. C
          mast cells, antibodies
        4. D
          mast cells, macrophages
        Question 38Single Answer
        Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell?
        1. A
          Nuclei
        2. B
          Cytoplasm
        3. C
          Lysosome
        4. D
          Mitochondria
        Question 39Single Answer
        Which of the following is known as the suicide bag of a cell?
        1. A
          Lysosome
        2. B
          Golgi Complex
        3. C
          Mitochondria
        4. D
          Nuclei
        Question 40Single Answer
        Lysosomes are produced by which of the following cell organelles?
        1. A
          Mitochondria
        2. B
          Golgi Complex
        3. C
          Endoplasmic Reticulum
        4. D
          DNA
        Question 41Single Answer
        Which of the following cell organelle is responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids?
        1. A
          Mitochondria
        2. B
          Endoplasmic Reticulum
        3. C
          DNA
        4. D
          Golgi Complex
        Question 42Single Answer
        Which of the following cell doesn’t contain a cell wall?
        1. A
          Plant cell
        2. B
          Bacteria
        3. C
          Fungi
        4. D
          Animal cell
        Question 43Single Answer
        Who is the father of cell biology?
        1. A
          George Emil Palade
        2. B
          George N. Papanicolaou
        3. C
          Robert Hooke
        4. D
          None of the above
        Question 44Single Answer
        DNA is stored in which of the following cell organelle?
        1. A
          Cell wall
        2. B
          Cell Membrane
        3. C
          Nucleus
        4. D
          Cytoplasm
        Question 45Single Answer
        In which of the following cell nucleus is not present?
        1. A
          Eukaryotic cell
        2. B
          Both of the above
        3. C
          Prokaryotic cell
        4. D
          None of the above
        Question 46Single Answer
        Which of the following organisms doesn’t have a cell?
        1. A
          Virus
        2. B
          Bacteria
        3. C
          Fungi
        4. D
          Algae
        Question 47Single Answer
        Who proposed the cell theory?
        1. A
          Theodor Schwann, Watson and Robert Hooke
        2. B
          Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow
        3. C
          Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Robert Hooke
        4. D
          Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow and Robert Hooke
        Question 48Single Answer
        RNA is present in which of the following cell organelles?
        1. A
          Cell wall
        2. B
          Nucleus
        3. C
          Ribosome
        4. D
          Cytoplasm
        Question 49Single Answer
        A cell organelle that is present in animal cells but not present in plant cells is?
        1. A
          Cytoplasm
        2. B
          Golgi complex
        3. C
          Mitochondrial
        4. D
          Centrosome
        Question 50Single Answer
        Which of the following cell is found in the brain?
        1. A
          Neuron
        2. B
          Hepatocyte
        3. C
          Nephron
        4. D
          Epithelial cell
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