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Objective Questions

Latest UP PGT Chemical Science Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : General Studies, Chemical Science

Question Bank UP PGT Chemical Science Exam - English
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General Studies

Question 1Single Answer
What is the total size of the Uttar Pradesh Budget for 2026–27?
  1. A
    ₹7,92,696.35 crore
  2. B
    ₹8,12,696.35 crore
  3. C
    ₹9,12,696.35 crore
  4. D
    ₹10,12,696.35 crore
Question 2Single Answer
The Uttar Pradesh Budget 2026–27 is approximately what percentage higher than the Budget Estimates for 2025–26?
  1. A
    8.5%
  2. B
    12.9%
  3. C
    10.2%
  4. D
    15.4%
Question 3Single Answer
What amount was allocated for capital expenditure in the UP Budget 2026–27?
  1. A
    ₹2,48,225.80 crore
  2. B
    ₹1,48,225.80 crore
  3. C
    ₹3,48,225.80 crore
  4. D
    ₹4,48,225.80 crore
Question 4Single Answer
New schemes worth approximately how much were included in the Uttar Pradesh Budget 2026–27?
  1. A
    ₹23,565.33 crore
  2. B
    ₹33,565.33 crore
  3. C
    ₹43,565.33 crore
  4. D
    ₹53,565.33 crore
Question 5Single Answer
What is the approximate length of the Ganga Expressway inaugurated in Uttar Pradesh in April 2026?
  1. A
    394 km
  2. B
    494 km
  3. C
    694 km
  4. D
    594 km
Question 6Single Answer
The Ganga Expressway was inaugurated in which Uttar Pradesh district in April 2026?
  1. A
    Agra
  2. B
    Jhansi
  3. C
    Gorakhpur
  4. D
    Hardoi
Question 7Single Answer
Which city became the site of the simultaneous inauguration of Namo Bharat Rapid Rail and Metro services in February 2026?
  1. A
    Agra
  2. B
    Prayagraj
  3. C
    Meerut
  4. D
    Varanasi
Question 8Single Answer
The Namo Bharat Rapid Rail and Meerut Metro were inaugurated together in which year?
  1. A
    2026
  2. B
    2025
  3. C
    2024
  4. D
    2027
Question 9Single Answer
Which highway project approved in March 2026 connects Barabanki with Bahraich?
  1. A
    NH-27
  2. B
    NH-927
  3. C
    NH-19
  4. D
    NH-34
Question 10Single Answer
What is the approximate length of the approved Barabanki–Bahraich access-controlled highway project?
  1. A
    51.515 km
  2. B
    101.515 km
  3. C
    75.515 km
  4. D
    151.515 km
Question 11Single Answer
The Barabanki–Bahraich highway project approved in 2026 is to be implemented under which model?
  1. A
    EPC only
  2. B
    Build-Lease-Transfer
  3. C
    Hybrid Annuity Mode
  4. D
    State PPP only
Question 12Single Answer
What was the approved cost of the Barabanki–Bahraich NH-927 project?
  1. A
    ₹4,969.04 crore
  2. B
    ₹5,969.04 crore
  3. C
    ₹6,969.04 crore
  4. D
    ₹7,969.04 crore
Question 13Single Answer
Which Uttar Pradesh city is to receive a 6-lane Greenfield Elevated Corridor connecting NH-19 and its Ring Road?
  1. A
    Varanasi
  2. B
    Kanpur
  3. C
    Meerut
  4. D
    Lucknow
Question 14Single Answer
The NH-19–Varanasi Ring Road corridor approved in July 2026 has a total capital cost of approximately?
  1. A
    ₹10,447.64 crore
  2. B
    ₹12,447.64 crore
  3. C
    ₹16,447.64 crore
  4. D
    ₹14,447.64 crore
Question 15Single Answer
Which riverbank is associated with the elevated NH-31–Varanasi Ring Road corridor approved in July 2026?
  1. A
    Yamuna
  2. B
    Gomti
  3. C
    Varuna
  4. D
    Ghaghara
Question 16Single Answer
The Varuna River Bank elevated corridor in Varanasi is approximately how long?
  1. A
    23.218 km
  2. B
    33.218 km
  3. C
    43.218 km
  4. D
    53.218 km
Question 17Single Answer
Which road project approved in July 2026 forms part of the Bhopal–Kanpur Economic Corridor?
  1. A
    Lucknow–Ayodhya Highway
  2. B
    Kanpur–Agra Highway
  3. C
    Kanpur–Kabrai Highway
  4. D
    Prayagraj–Varanasi Highway
Question 18Single Answer
What is the approximate length of the Kanpur–Kabrai access-controlled highway project?
  1. A
    87.7 km
  2. B
    117.7 km
  3. C
    97.7 km
  4. D
    137.7 km
Question 19Single Answer
The Kanpur–Kabrai highway project was approved under which implementation mode?
  1. A
    BOT Toll
  2. B
    HAM only
  3. C
    EPC only
  4. D
    DBFOT Annuity
Question 20Single Answer
The greenfield connectivity project to Jewar International Airport approved with revised cost in March 2026 is approximately how long?
  1. A
    21.42 km
  2. B
    31.42 km
  3. C
    41.42 km
  4. D
    51.42 km
Question 21Single Answer
Jewar International Airport is officially known as?
  1. A
    Uttar Pradesh International Airport
  2. B
    Yamuna International Airport
  3. C
    Noida International Airport
  4. D
    Gautam Buddha International Airport
Question 22Single Answer
Noida International Airport is located in which district?
  1. A
    Ghaziabad
  2. B
    Bulandshahr
  3. C
    Hapur
  4. D
    Gautam Buddha Nagar
Question 23Single Answer
Which expressway connects Lucknow and Ghazipur?
  1. A
    Bundelkhand Expressway
  2. B
    Yamuna Expressway
  3. C
    Purvanchal Expressway
  4. D
    Agra-Lucknow Expressway
Question 24Single Answer
Bundelkhand Expressway primarily improves connectivity in which region of Uttar Pradesh?
  1. A
    Rohilkhand
  2. B
    Bundelkhand
  3. C
    Awadh
  4. D
    Braj
Question 25Single Answer
Which Uttar Pradesh city hosted the Maha Kumbh in 2025?
  1. A
    Prayagraj
  2. B
    Mathura
  3. C
    Ayodhya
  4. D
    Varanasi
Question 26Single Answer
The Triveni Sangam at Prayagraj is the confluence of Ganga, Yamuna and which traditionally believed river?
  1. A
    Narmada
  2. B
    Saraswati
  3. C
    Godavari
  4. D
    Kaveri
Question 27Single Answer
The Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor has how many major nodes?
  1. A
    Four
  2. B
    Six
  3. C
    Five
  4. D
    Eight
Question 28Single Answer
Which of the following is a node of the Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor?
  1. A
    Gorakhpur
  2. B
    Bareilly
  3. C
    Aligarh
  4. D
    Moradabad
Question 29Single Answer
Which city is NOT one of the six major nodes of the Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor?
  1. A
    Jhansi
  2. B
    Chitrakoot
  3. C
    Kanpur
  4. D
    Saharanpur
Question 30Single Answer
One District One Product, widely associated with Uttar Pradesh, is abbreviated as?
  1. A
    OSDP
  2. B
    ODPD
  3. C
    OPOP
  4. D
    ODOP

Chemical Science

Question 31Single Answer
The modern periodic law is based primarily on?
  1. A
    mass number
  2. B
    neutron number
  3. C
    atomic mass
  4. D
    atomic number
Question 32Single Answer
Across a period, the effective nuclear charge generally?
  1. A
    increases
  2. B
    becomes zero
  3. C
    decreases
  4. D
    remains exactly constant
Question 33Single Answer
Across a period, atomic radius generally?
  1. A
    remains constant
  2. B
    increases
  3. C
    decreases
  4. D
    first becomes infinite
Question 34Single Answer
Down a group, atomic radius generally?
  1. A
    remains constant
  2. B
    increases
  3. C
    decreases
  4. D
    becomes zero
Question 35Single Answer
The first ionization enthalpy generally increases across a period because of?
  1. A
    increasing effective nuclear charge
  2. B
    increasing shielding by a new shell
  3. C
    complete absence of electron-electron repulsion
  4. D
    decreasing nuclear charge
Question 36Single Answer
The first ionization enthalpy generally decreases down a group mainly because of?
  1. A
    increased size and shielding
  2. B
    decreased number of shells
  3. C
    increased effective attraction without shielding
  4. D
    loss of all core electrons
Question 37Single Answer
Among alkali metals, the lowest first ionization enthalpy is expected toward the?
  1. A
    top of the group
  2. B
    bottom of the group
  3. C
    middle only
  4. D
    noble-gas end of the same period
Question 38Single Answer
A cation is usually smaller than its parent atom because?
  1. A
    electron gain increases shielding
  2. B
    neutrons expand the electron cloud
  3. C
    the nucleus loses protons
  4. D
    electron loss reduces repulsion and may remove the outer shell
Question 39Single Answer
An anion is usually larger than its parent atom because?
  1. A
    the principal quantum number always decreases
  2. B
    a proton is removed
  3. C
    the nuclear charge increases
  4. D
    added electron-electron repulsion expands the electron cloud
Question 40Single Answer
In an isoelectronic series, ionic radius decreases as?
  1. A
    nuclear charge increases
  2. B
    number of electrons increases
  3. C
    principal shell number increases
  4. D
    nuclear charge decreases
Question 41Single Answer
The most electronegative element on the Pauling scale is?
  1. A
    nitrogen
  2. B
    chlorine
  3. C
    fluorine
  4. D
    oxygen
Question 42Single Answer
Electronegativity generally decreases down a group because?
  1. A
    effective nuclear charge becomes infinite
  2. B
    nuclear charge decreases to zero
  3. C
    valence shells disappear
  4. D
    atomic size and shielding increase
Question 43Single Answer
Electron affinity is most directly associated with?
  1. A
    addition of an electron to a gaseous atom
  2. B
    addition of a neutron
  3. C
    removal of an electron from a solid
  4. D
    removal of a proton
Question 44Single Answer
The relatively low electron affinity of fluorine compared with chlorine is largely due to?
  1. A
    greater electron-electron repulsion in the compact 2p shell
  2. B
    filled d orbitals in fluorine
  3. C
    absence of nuclear charge in fluorine
  4. D
    larger size of fluorine
Question 45Single Answer
The exceptionally high ionization enthalpy of noble gases is related to?
  1. A
    absence of protons
  2. B
    single valence electrons
  3. C
    stable closed-shell configurations
  4. D
    very large atomic radii
Question 46Single Answer
The first ionization enthalpy of Be is higher than that of B mainly because Be has?
  1. A
    a filled 2p subshell
  2. B
    a filled 2s subshell
  3. C
    one fewer proton
  4. D
    a larger atomic radius
Question 47Single Answer
The first ionization enthalpy of N is higher than that of O mainly because N has?
  1. A
    a half-filled 2p subshell
  2. B
    a filled 2p subshell
  3. C
    a larger principal shell
  4. D
    no p electrons
Question 48Single Answer
Lanthanide contraction arises mainly from?
  1. A
    loss of all 5d electrons
  2. B
    poor shielding by 4f electrons
  3. C
    decreasing nuclear charge
  4. D
    excellent shielding by 4f electrons
Question 49Single Answer
Diagonal relationship is especially prominent between?
  1. A
    F and Cl
  2. B
    Be and Mg
  3. C
    Li and Mg
  4. D
    Li and Na
Question 50Single Answer
The inert-pair effect becomes more important down the p-block because?
  1. A
    the ns2 pair becomes less available for bonding
  2. B
    p orbitals vanish
  3. C
    electronegativity always increases
  4. D
    all valence electrons become unpaired
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