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Latest UPESSC Assistant Professor Horticulture Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : General Knowledge, Optional Subject (Horticulture)

Question Bank UPESSC Assistant Professor (Horticulture) Exam - English
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General Knowledge

Question 1Single Answer
Who presented the Union Budget 2026–27 in Parliament?
  1. A
    Amit Shah
  2. B
    Piyush Goyal
  3. C
    Nirmala Sitharaman
  4. D
    Rajnath Singh
Question 2Single Answer
The Union Budget 2026–27 was the first Union Budget prepared in which building?
  1. A
    Kartavya Bhawan
  2. B
    North Block
  3. C
    Parliament House
  4. D
    Vigyan Bhawan
Question 3Single Answer
The Union Budget 2026–27 was inspired by how many 'Kartavyas'?
  1. A
    Three
  2. B
    Two
  3. C
    Four
  4. D
    Five
Question 4Single Answer
Total expenditure estimated in the Union Budget 2026–27 was approximately:
  1. A
    Rs 43.5 lakh crore
  2. B
    Rs 48.5 lakh crore
  3. C
    Rs 53.5 lakh crore
  4. D
    Rs 63.5 lakh crore
Question 5Single Answer
The New Income Tax Act, 2025 came into effect from:
  1. A
    January 2026
  2. B
    April 2026
  3. C
    July 2026
  4. D
    April 2027
Question 6Single Answer
India celebrated its _____ Republic Day on 26 January 2026.
  1. A
    77th
  2. B
    76th
  3. C
    75th
  4. D
    78th
Question 7Single Answer
Who was one of the Chief Guests at India's Republic Day celebrations in 2026?
  1. A
    Emmanuel Macron
  2. B
    António Costa
  3. C
    Keir Starmer
  4. D
    Friedrich Merz
Question 8Single Answer
Ursula von der Leyen attended India's Republic Day 2026 as the:
  1. A
    President of France
  2. B
    President of the European Commission
  3. C
    President of European Council
  4. D
    UN General Assembly President
Question 9Single Answer
António Costa is the President of the:
  1. A
    European Commission
  2. B
    European Parliament
  3. C
    European Central Bank
  4. D
    European Council
Question 10Single Answer
Republic Day 2026 highlighted 150 years of which national song?
  1. A
    Vande Mataram
  2. B
    Sare Jahan Se Achha
  3. C
    Jana Gana Mana
  4. D
    Ae Mere Watan Ke Logon
Question 11Single Answer
How many Padma Awards were approved for 2026?
  1. A
    121
  2. B
    131
  3. C
    125
  4. D
    139
Question 12Single Answer
How many Padma Vibhushan awards were announced for 2026?
  1. A
    5
  2. B
    3
  3. C
    7
  4. D
    10
Question 13Single Answer
How many Padma Bhushan awards were announced for 2026?
  1. A
    10
  2. B
    11
  3. C
    15
  4. D
    13
Question 14Single Answer
How many Padma Shri awards were announced for 2026?
  1. A
    103
  2. B
    113
  3. C
    108
  4. D
    118
Question 15Single Answer
The Padma Awards are traditionally announced on the occasion of:
  1. A
    Independence Day
  2. B
    Gandhi Jayanti
  3. C
    Republic Day
  4. D
    Constitution Day
Question 16Single Answer
The Padma Awards are formally conferred by the:
  1. A
    Prime Minister
  2. B
    President of India
  3. C
    Chief Justice of India
  4. D
    Home Minister
Question 17Single Answer
Census of India 2027 is planned to be conducted in:
  1. A
    One phase
  2. B
    Two phases
  3. C
    Three phases
  4. D
    Four phases
Question 18Single Answer
The Houselisting and Housing Census for Census 2027 is scheduled mainly during:
  1. A
    April–September 2026
  2. B
    January–March 2027
  3. C
    April–June 2027
  4. D
    October–December 2026
Question 19Single Answer
The main Population Enumeration for Census 2027 is scheduled for:
  1. A
    December 2026
  2. B
    January 2027
  3. C
    March 2027
  4. D
    February 2027
Question 20Single Answer
Approximately how many field functionaries are expected to participate in Census 2027?
  1. A
    10 lakh
  2. B
    30 lakh
  3. C
    20 lakh
  4. D
    50 lakh
Question 21Single Answer
Which technology is planned for data collection in Census 2027?
  1. A
    Satellite imaging only
  2. B
    Only paper forms
  3. C
    Mobile application
  4. D
    Blockchain voting machines
Question 22Single Answer
The estimated cost approved for Census 2027 is approximately:
  1. A
    Rs 11,718 crore
  2. B
    Rs 8,718 crore
  3. C
    Rs 5,718 crore
  4. D
    Rs 15,718 crore
Question 23Single Answer
Which country held the G20 presidency in 2025?
  1. A
    Brazil
  2. B
    India
  3. C
    Indonesia
  4. D
    South Africa
Question 24Single Answer
Which country assumed the G20 presidency for 2026?
  1. A
    India
  2. B
    United States
  3. C
    Canada
  4. D
    Brazil
Question 25Single Answer
COP30, the UN Climate Change Conference of 2025, was hosted in:
  1. A
    India
  2. B
    Brazil
  3. C
    UAE
  4. D
    Azerbaijan
Question 26Single Answer
COP30 was hosted in which Brazilian city?
  1. A
    Rio de Janeiro
  2. B
    São Paulo
  3. C
    Brasília
  4. D
    Belém
Question 27Single Answer
The 2026 FIFA World Cup is being jointly hosted by:
  1. A
    USA, Canada and Mexico
  2. B
    Spain, Portugal and Morocco
  3. C
    Germany, France and Italy
  4. D
    Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay
Question 28Single Answer
The 2026 FIFA World Cup features how many teams?
  1. A
    32
  2. B
    36
  3. C
    48
  4. D
    40
Question 29Single Answer
The 2026 Winter Olympics were hosted by:
  1. A
    Paris
  2. B
    Milano Cortina
  3. C
    Los Angeles
  4. D
    Brisbane
Question 30Single Answer
Milano Cortina 2026 was hosted by which country?
  1. A
    France
  2. B
    Switzerland
  3. C
    Austria
  4. D
    Italy

Optional Subject (Horticulture)

Question 31Single Answer
The term “Golden Revolution” in India is mainly associated with the development of which sector?
  1. A
    Horticulture
  2. B
    Fisheries
  3. C
    Petroleum
  4. D
    Steel
Question 32Single Answer
Which group is generally included under horticultural crops?
  1. A
    Wheat, rice and maize only
  2. B
    Fruits, vegetables, flowers and spices
  3. C
    Cotton and jute only
  4. D
    Pulses only
Question 33Single Answer
Pomology is the branch of horticulture concerned with which crops?
  1. A
    Vegetables
  2. B
    Medicinal plants
  3. C
    Flowers
  4. D
    Fruits
Question 34Single Answer
Olericulture deals primarily with the production of which crops?
  1. A
    Vegetable crops
  2. B
    Plantation crops
  3. C
    Fruit crops
  4. D
    Forest crops
Question 35Single Answer
Floriculture is concerned with which field?
  1. A
    Cereal production
  2. B
    Flower and ornamental crop production
  3. C
    Fish production
  4. D
    Poultry production
Question 36Single Answer
Landscape horticulture primarily deals with which activity?
  1. A
    Designing and maintaining ornamental landscapes
  2. B
    Grain storage
  3. C
    Seed certification
  4. D
    Dairy management
Question 37Single Answer
Which climatic group normally includes mango?
  1. A
    Tropical fruit
  2. B
    Temperate fruit
  3. C
    Alpine fruit
  4. D
    Tundra fruit
Question 38Single Answer
Apple is primarily classified as which type of fruit crop on an agro-climatic basis?
  1. A
    Tropical
  2. B
    Temperate
  3. C
    Arid tropical
  4. D
    Aquatic
Question 39Single Answer
Citrus fruits are commonly grouped under which climatic category in India?
  1. A
    Tundra
  2. B
    Polar
  3. C
    Tropical and subtropical
  4. D
    Alpine only
Question 40Single Answer
Litchi is generally considered which type of fruit crop?
  1. A
    Aquatic
  2. B
    Tundra
  3. C
    Desert annual
  4. D
    Subtropical
Question 41Single Answer
Which fruit is an important source of vitamin C?
  1. A
    Aonla
  2. B
    Walnut
  3. C
    Date palm
  4. D
    Sapota
Question 42Single Answer
Carrot is nutritionally important because it is rich in which pigment precursor?
  1. A
    Lycopene only
  2. B
    Anthocyanin only
  3. C
    Beta-carotene
  4. D
    Chlorophyll-b only
Question 43Single Answer
Tomato is especially known as a rich dietary source of which antioxidant pigment?
  1. A
    Melanin
  2. B
    Xanthophyll only
  3. C
    Phycocyanin
  4. D
    Lycopene
Question 44Single Answer
The edible portion of potato is botanically a modified what?
  1. A
    Root
  2. B
    Leaf
  3. C
    Stem
  4. D
    Flower
Question 45Single Answer
Sweet potato is mainly consumed for its modified what?
  1. A
    Stem tuber
  2. B
    Tuberous root
  3. C
    Rhizome
  4. D
    Bulb
Question 46Single Answer
The edible part of cauliflower is mainly which structure?
  1. A
    Fruit wall
  2. B
    Mature seed
  3. C
    Root cortex
  4. D
    Immature inflorescence
Question 47Single Answer
In cabbage, the economic part is primarily formed by which organs?
  1. A
    Seeds
  2. B
    Roots
  3. C
    Flowers
  4. D
    Compact leaves
Question 48Single Answer
Which part of radish is mainly consumed?
  1. A
    Fleshy root
  2. B
    Rhizome
  3. C
    Stem tuber
  4. D
    Bulb scale
Question 49Single Answer
Onion is mainly valued for which modified plant structure?
  1. A
    Bulb
  2. B
    Rhizome
  3. C
    Corm
  4. D
    Tuberous root
Question 50Single Answer
Ginger is botanically classified as which structure?
  1. A
    Rhizome
  2. B
    Bulb
  3. C
    Root tuber
  4. D
    Corm
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