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Latest UPSSSC Fireman Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English
Subjects : History of India and Indian National Movement, Geography of India and World, Economic and Social development of India, Indian Polity and Indian Constitution, General Science and Technology, Environmental Ecology and Disaster Management, Sports in India, Current Events, Computer and Information Technology, Uttar Pradesh G.K
Question Bank UPSSSC Fireman Exam - English
History of India and Indian National Movement
Q 1 :
Which of the following was the main cause of the Carnatic Wars?
A.British vs. Marathas for control over the Deccan
B.French vs. British for control over the Carnatic region
C.Invasion by the Mughals
D.Disputes between the Marathas and Nizam of Hyderabad
Q 2 :
The Battle of Plassey (1757) was fought between the British and:
A.Marathas
B.Nizam of Hyderabad
C.Mughals
D.Siraj-ud-Daula
Q 3 :
The Treaty of Paris (1763) ended which of the following conflicts?
A.First Anglo-Maratha War
B.First Carnatic War
C.Seven Years' War
D.Anglo-Mysore War
Q 4 :
Which British general played a key role in the victory at the Battle of Plassey?
A.Robert Clive
B.Warren Hastings
C.Richard Wellesley
D.Lord Cornwallis
Q 5 :
The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British and:
A.Marathas
B.Mughals
C.Nawab of Oudh, Mir Qasim, and Shuja-ud-Daula
D.Sikhs
Q 6 :
Which among the following is an archaeological source of Ancient Indian History?
A.Coins
B.Inscriptions
C.Pottery remains
D.Manuscripts
Q 7 :
The study of inscriptions is known as?
A.Epigraphy
B.Numismatics
C.Paleography
D.Archaeology
Q 8 :
Who was the head of the central administration under the Delhi Sultanate?
A.Barid-i-Mumalik
B.Diwan-i-Arz
C.Qazi-ul-Quzat
D.Wazir
Q 9 :
2
Q 10 :
Which among the following is an important archaeological source for Modern Indian history?
A.Ashokan edicts
B.Harappan seals
C.Colonial-era coins and monuments
D.Vedic Samhita
Geography of India and World
Q 11 :
Match List – I with List - II
List - I List - II
(Resource) (Region)
A. Iron ore 1. Panna district
B. Diamond 2. Jharia
C. Coal 3. Babubudan Hills
D. Geothermal energy 4. Puga Valley
Select the correct the answer from options given below :
A.A B C D
4 1 2 3
B.1 3 4 2
C.2 3 4 1
D.3 1 2 4
Q 12 :
Match the element of List – I with List - II
List - I List - II
(Local Winds) (Countries)
A. Norwester 1. Switzerland
B. Yamo 2. New Zealand
C. Foehn 3. USA
D. Chinhook 4. Japan
​Select the correct the answer from options given below :
A.A B C D
​3 2 4 1
B.2 4 1 3
C.1 3 2 4
D.4 1 3 2
Q 13 :
Which is the longest river in India?
A.Yamuna
B.Ganges
C.Brahmaputra
D.Godavari
Q 14 :
The Western Ghats are also known as:
A.Sahyadris
B.Vindhyas
C.Satpuras
D.Aravallis
Q 15 :
Which river is known as the ‘Sorrow of Bihar’?
A.Ganges
B.Kosi
C.Son
D.Gandak
Economic and Social development of India
Q 16 :
In a centrally planned economy, what is the primary mechanism for resource allocation?
A.Market prices
B.Government directives
C.Consumer preferences
D.Private enterprise
Q 17 :
Which of the following is a key disadvantage of a traditional economic system compared to a mixed economy?
A.High economic growth potential
B.Resistance to technological innovation
C.Flexible resource allocation
D.Strong government intervention
Q 18 :
In a mixed economy, how does the government typically address market failures?
A.Through subsidies, taxes, and regulations
B.By fully controlling all industries
C.By eliminating private property
D.By enforcing a barter system
Q 19 :
Which economic system is most likely to prioritize equity over efficiency?
A.Market economy
B.Mixed economy
C.Traditional economy
D.Command economy
Q 20 :
What is a defining characteristic of a market economy?
A.Centralized price controls
B.Reliance on customary practices
C.Production decisions by government agencies
D.Resource allocation based on supply and demand
Indian Polity and Indian Constitution
Q 21 :
When was the Constituent Assembly of India formed?
A.1946
B.1947
C.1948
D.1950
Q 22 :
Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?
A.Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B.Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
C.Jawaharlal Nehru
D.Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Q 23 :
The idea of the Constituent Assembly was first put forward by:
A.Mahatma Gandhi
B.M.N. Roy
C.Jawaharlal Nehru
D.Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Q 24 :
The Cabinet Mission Plan for India was proposed in:
A.1942
B.1945
C.1946
D.1947
Q 25 :
The Constitution of India was adopted on:
A.15th August 1947
B.26th January 1950
C.26th November 1949
D.30th January 1948
Q 26 :
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of:
A.USA
B.UK
C.Canada
D.Australia
Q 27 :
The Indian Constitution was enforced on:
A.15th August 1947
B.26th January 1950
C.26th November 1949
D.30th January 1948
Q 28 :
The concept of the 'Rule of Law' in the Indian Constitution is derived from:
A.USA
B.UK
C.Germany
D.Canada
Q 29 :
The term 'Secular' was added to the Preamble by the:
A.42nd Amendment
B.44th Amendment
C.52nd Amendment
D.62nd Amendment
Q 30 :
The 'Directive Principles of State Policy' in the Indian Constitution were inspired by:
A.The Constitution of Canada
B.The Constitution of Ireland
C.The Constitution of Australia
D.The Constitution of USA
General Science and Technology
Q 31 :
In ruby laser, the stimulated emission is due to transition from
A.metastable state to any lower state
B.any higher state of lower state
C.metastable state to ground state
D.any higher state to ground state
Q 32 :
A direct current I flows along the length of an infinitely long straight thin walled pipe, then the magnetic field is
A.uniform throughout the pipe not zero
B.zero only along the axis of the pipe
C.zero at any point inside the pipe
D.maximum at the centre and minimum at the edge
Q 33 :
10-6 M NaOH is diluted 100 times. The pH of the diluted base is
A.between 7 and 8
B.between 5 and 6
C.between 6 and 7
D.between 10 and 11
Q 34 :
The respiratory quotient during cellular respiration would depend on
A.the nature of enzymes involved
B.the nature of the substrate
C.the amount of carbon dioxide released
D.the amount of oxygen utilised
Q 35 :
Which of the following is not a green - house gas ?
A.Water vapour
B.Carbon monoxide
C.Methane
D.Oxygen
Q 36 :
Who is known as the "Missile Man of India"?
A.Dr. Homi J. Bhabha
B.Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
C.Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam
D.Dr. Satish Dhawan
Q 37 :
Which organization is responsible for India's space exploration programs?
A.BARC
B.ISRO
C.DRDO
D.HAL
Q 38 :
In which year did India successfully launch its first satellite, Aryabhata?
A.1975
B.1965
C.1980
D.1990
Q 39 :
What is the name of India's first indigenously developed satellite launched by ISRO?
A.INSAT-1A
B.Aryabhata
C.Rohini
D.Bhaskara
Q 40 :
What is the name of India's first nuclear reactor?
A.Dhruva
B.Kamini
C.Apsara
D.Kalpakkam
Environmental Ecology and Disaster Management
Q 41 :
What is the primary goal of disaster management?
A.Preventing all disasters
B.Reducing the impact of disasters on life and property
C.Ensuring economic growth
D.Creating more disaster-prone areas
Q 42 :
Which of the following is the correct definition of disaster management?
A.Managing financial resources during crises
B.The systematic process of preparing for, responding to, and recovering from disasters
C.Building resilience for natural growth
D.Coordinating between economic and environmental growth
Q 43 :
Which type of disaster management focuses on reducing future risks through planning?
A.Mitigation
B.Recovery
C.Emergency response
D.Rescue operations
Q 44 :
What does "disaster risk" refer to?
A.The financial cost of disasters
B.The probability of harmful consequences or losses due to disasters
C.The environmental benefits of disasters
D.The inevitability of natural events
Q 45 :
Which phase of disaster management involves activities like evacuation and emergency rescue?
A.Preparedness
B.Response
C.Mitigation
D.Recovery
Q 46 :
Ecology is the scientific study of interactions between?
A.Organisms and their environment
B.Only plants and animals
C.Humans and technology
D.Chemicals and water
Q 47 :
The term 'environment' includes which of the following components?
A.Only abiotic factors
B.Only biotic factors
C.Biotic and abiotic factors
D.Only human-made structures
Q 48 :
The basic functional unit of ecology is?
A.Population
B.Ecosystem
C.Community
D.Biosphere
Q 49 :
Which level of ecological organization includes all ecosystems on Earth?
A.Biosphere
B.Community
C.Ecosystem
D.Population
Q 50 :
In environmental chemistry, the study of chemical reactions in the atmosphere is known as?
A.Pedology
B.Hydrochemistry
C.Atmospheric chemistry
D.Soil chemistry
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