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Latest WBSSC SLST Higher Secondary Assistant Teacher Philosophy Exam Question (Objective Questions), MCQ in English

Subjects : Philosophy

Question Bank WBSSC SLST Higher Secondary Assistant Teacher (Philosophy) Exam - English
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Philosophy

Question 1Single Answer
What is the primary concern of Indian philosophy?
  1. A
    Practical wisdom
  2. B
    Scientific development
  3. C
    Political structure
  4. D
    Technological advancement
Question 2Single Answer
Which of the following is not a general feature of Indian philosophy?
  1. A
    Faith in scriptures
  2. B
    Rational inquiry
  3. C
    Dogmatism
  4. D
    Belief in liberation
Question 3Single Answer
The concept of karma in Indian philosophy implies?
  1. A
    Rejection of action
  2. B
    Devotion to God only
  3. C
    Action and its consequence
  4. D
    Emphasis on politics
Question 4Single Answer
Indian philosophy generally assumes the existence of?
  1. A
    Only physical reality
  2. B
    No truth
  3. C
    Nihilism
  4. D
    Ultimate reality (Brahman/Atman)
Question 5Single Answer
Which Indian system does not accept Vedas as authoritative?
  1. A
    Buddhism
  2. B
    Sankhya
  3. C
    Vedanta
  4. D
    Mimamsa
Question 6Single Answer
The six orthodox systems of Indian philosophy are also called?
  1. A
    Vedic
  2. B
    Astika
  3. C
    Nastika
  4. D
    Modern
Question 7Single Answer
The term “Darshana” in Indian philosophy means?
  1. A
    War
  2. B
    View or vision
  3. C
    Dance
  4. D
    Logic
Question 8Single Answer
In Indian thought, Nastika systems are those that?
  1. A
    Reject the Vedas
  2. B
    Accept the Vedas
  3. C
    Accept God
  4. D
    Believe in rituals
Question 9Single Answer
Which is an example of a Nastika system?
  1. A
    Nyaya
  2. B
    Vaisheshika
  3. C
    Vedanta
  4. D
    Jainism
Question 10Single Answer
According to Indian philosophy, liberation can be attained by?
  1. A
    Performing yajnas
  2. B
    Political struggle
  3. C
    True knowledge and detachment
  4. D
    Worship of idols
Question 11Single Answer
Rebirth in Indian philosophy is related to?
  1. A
    Karma
  2. B
    Accumulated wealth
  3. C
    Magic
  4. D
    Eating habits
Question 12Single Answer
The goal of yoga in Indian philosophy is?
  1. A
    Physical strength
  2. B
    Social popularity
  3. C
    Union with ultimate reality
  4. D
    Academic success
Question 13Single Answer
Rationality in Indian philosophy is combined with?
  1. A
    Religion and experience
  2. B
    Science
  3. C
    Dogma
  4. D
    Economic planning
Question 14Single Answer
Which Indian philosophy believes in non-violence as the supreme dharma?
  1. A
    Jainism
  2. B
    Carvaka
  3. C
    Vaisheshika
  4. D
    Sankhya
Question 15Single Answer
The term “Moksha” means?
  1. A
    Ritual
  2. B
    Rebirth
  3. C
    Pleasure
  4. D
    Liberation
Question 16Single Answer
Which system of Indian philosophy emphasizes suffering and its cessation?
  1. A
    Sankhya
  2. B
    Buddhism
  3. C
    Mimamsa
  4. D
    Vedanta
Question 17Single Answer
Indian metaphysics primarily deals with?
  1. A
    Politics
  2. B
    Reality and its nature
  3. C
    Art and culture
  4. D
    Supernatural beings
Question 18Single Answer
Which Indian system focuses on logic and epistemology?
  1. A
    Nyaya
  2. B
    Yoga
  3. C
    Vedanta
  4. D
    Jainism
Question 19Single Answer
The concept of Atman refers to?
  1. A
    Physical body
  2. B
    Mind
  3. C
    Self or soul
  4. D
    Emotions
Question 20Single Answer
Which of the following philosophies is atheistic but rational?
  1. A
    Jainism
  2. B
    Vedanta
  3. C
    Carvaka
  4. D
    Yoga
Question 21Single Answer
In Indian philosophy, Pramana means?
  1. A
    Proof
  2. B
    Perception
  3. C
    Correct knowledge or means of knowledge
  4. D
    Reason
Question 22Single Answer
The concept of maya is prominent in which school?
  1. A
    Advaita Vedanta
  2. B
    Nyaya
  3. C
    Carvaka
  4. D
    Mimamsa
Question 23Single Answer
The term dharma in Indian thought refers to?
  1. A
    Fixed caste
  2. B
    Income
  3. C
    Duties, morality, and righteousness
  4. D
    Script
Question 24Single Answer
Which system focuses on rituals and their interpretation?
  1. A
    Nyaya
  2. B
    Mimamsa
  3. C
    Sankhya
  4. D
    Buddhism
Question 25Single Answer
The concept of dualism in Indian philosophy is upheld by?
  1. A
    Advaita
  2. B
    Sankhya
  3. C
    Buddhism
  4. D
    Carvaka
Question 26Single Answer
The Vedas are considered as?
  1. A
    Myths
  2. B
    Revealed knowledge (Shruti)
  3. C
    Written by gods
  4. D
    Poetry
Question 27Single Answer
Which philosophy is often associated with materialism?
  1. A
    Buddhism
  2. B
    Sankhya
  3. C
    Carvaka
  4. D
    Jainism
Question 28Single Answer
Which of the following is not an orthodox system?
  1. A
    Vedanta
  2. B
    Jainism
  3. C
    Sankhya
  4. D
    Nyaya
Question 29Single Answer
Which of the following is common to all Indian philosophical systems?
  1. A
    Theism
  2. B
    Belief in karma
  3. C
    Rejection of reason
  4. D
    Atheism
Question 30Single Answer
Which of the following Indian schools accepts only perception as a valid pramana?
  1. A
    Nyaya
  2. B
    Sankhya
  3. C
    Carvaka
  4. D
    Vedanta
Question 31Single Answer
The philosophy that rejects all transcendental entities is?
  1. A
    Sankhya
  2. B
    Carvaka
  3. C
    Vedanta
  4. D
    Yoga
Question 32Single Answer
Carvaka accepts which pramana only?
  1. A
    Inference
  2. B
    Perception
  3. C
    Verbal testimony
  4. D
    Analogy
Question 33Single Answer
Carvaka is also known as?
  1. A
    Jainism
  2. B
    Buddhism
  3. C
    Mimamsa
  4. D
    Lokayata
Question 34Single Answer
According to Carvaka, soul is?
  1. A
    Eternal
  2. B
    Pure consciousness
  3. C
    Divine spark
  4. D
    Same as body
Question 35Single Answer
Carvaka does not accept the authority of?
  1. A
    Logic
  2. B
    Senses
  3. C
    Scriptures (Vedas)
  4. D
    Empirical knowledge
Question 36Single Answer
Carvaka rejects the idea of?
  1. A
    Liberation
  2. B
    Sense organs
  3. C
    Birth
  4. D
    Enjoyment
Question 37Single Answer
According to Carvaka, death is?
  1. A
    Beginning of new life
  2. B
    Temporary state
  3. C
    Illusion
  4. D
    Final end
Question 38Single Answer
Which is not part of Carvaka metaphysics?
  1. A
    Earth
  2. B
    Atman
  3. C
    Fire
  4. D
    Water
Question 39Single Answer
Carvaka’s view on ethics is based on?
  1. A
    Self-control
  2. B
    Pleasure (Hedonism)
  3. C
    Self-sacrifice
  4. D
    Renunciation
Question 40Single Answer
Carvaka’s famous ethical slogan is?
  1. A
    Tat Tvam Asi
  2. B
    Eat, drink, and be merry
  3. C
    Ahimsa paramo dharmah
  4. D
    Sarvam khalvidam brahma
Question 41Single Answer
Carvaka's attitude towards religion is?
  1. A
    Critical and rejecting
  2. B
    Unquestioning
  3. C
    Accepting
  4. D
    Ritualistic
Question 42Single Answer
Carvaka denies inference because?
  1. A
    It is irrational
  2. B
    It is used by Vedanta
  3. C
    It is too complex
  4. D
    It is not always true
Question 43Single Answer
What is the basis of Carvaka epistemology?
  1. A
    Faith
  2. B
    Vedic revelation
  3. C
    Reasoning
  4. D
    Perception as direct and infallible
Question 44Single Answer
For Carvaka, the only reality is?
  1. A
    Self
  2. B
    God
  3. C
    Matter
  4. D
    Consciousness
Question 45Single Answer
According to Carvaka, liberation is?
  1. A
    Possible through knowledge
  2. B
    Permanent bliss
  3. C
    Unreal
  4. D
    Achievable through penance
Question 46Single Answer
Which of the following does Carvaka consider the only reliable source of knowledge?
  1. A
    Inference
  2. B
    Testimony
  3. C
    Perception
  4. D
    Analogy
Question 47Single Answer
Carvaka denies the existence of heaven and hell because?
  1. A
    They cannot be seen or perceived
  2. B
    They are mentioned in the Vedas
  3. C
    They are enjoyed by gods
  4. D
    They are parts of karma
Question 48Single Answer
What is Carvaka’s attitude towards the soul (Atman)?
  1. A
    It is divine
  2. B
    It is a transmigrating entity
  3. C
    It is eternal
  4. D
    It is identical with the body
Question 49Single Answer
According to Carvaka, the purpose of life is to?
  1. A
    Enjoy pleasure and avoid pain
  2. B
    Achieve union with Brahman
  3. C
    Seek liberation
  4. D
    Follow austerity
Question 50Single Answer
Which of the following statements reflects Carvaka’s ethics?
  1. A
    Enjoy life here and now
  2. B
    Austerity leads to liberation
  3. C
    Detachment is the highest virtue
  4. D
    Practice ahimsa always
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