Current Affairs 12th June 2025 : Daily GK Update in English
1. Which Indian state launched the ‘Ladki Bahin Yojana’ in 2025 to provide monthly financial assistance to women?
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) Gujarat
d) Bihar
Answer: b) Maharashtra
Explanation: Maharashtra launched the ‘Ladki Bahin Yojana’ in 2025, offering monthly financial aid to eligible women to promote economic empowerment.
2. Which country hosted the 2025 BRICS Summit?
a) Russia
b) India
c) China
d) South Africa
Answer: a) Russia
Explanation: Russia hosted the 2025 BRICS Summit, focusing on economic cooperation and multilateral trade among emerging economies.
3. Who was appointed as India’s Foreign Secretary in early 2025?
a) Vinay Mohan Kwatra
b) Harsh Vardhan Shringla
c) Vikram Misri
d) S. Jaishankar
Answer: c) Vikram Misri
Explanation: Vikram Misri took over as India’s Foreign Secretary in 2025, bringing expertise in diplomacy and India-China relations.
4. Which Indian city was designated as the ‘Cultural Capital’ for 2025 by the Ministry of Culture?
a) Varanasi
b) Jaipur
c) Hyderabad
d) Bhubaneswar
Answer: a) Varanasi
Explanation: Varanasi was named the ‘Cultural Capital’ for 2025 to promote its heritage, arts, and spiritual significance.
5. Which space agency launched the ‘Artemis II’ mission in 2025 to orbit the Moon?
a) ISRO
b) CNSA
c) ESA
d) NASA
Answer: d) NASA
Explanation: NASA’s Artemis II mission, launched in 2025, was the first crewed mission to orbit the Moon, advancing lunar exploration.
6. Which Indian state introduced a ‘Climate Action Fund’ in 2025 to address environmental challenges?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Rajasthan
c) Sikkim
d) Punjab
Answer: c) Sikkim
Explanation: Sikkim established a ‘Climate Action Fund’ in 2025 to support renewable energy and climate resilience projects.
7. Which country became the first to implement a nationwide carbon tax in 2025?
a) Sweden
b) Singapore
c) Canada
d) Germany
Answer: b) Singapore
Explanation: Singapore became the first country to implement a nationwide carbon tax in 2025, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
8. Which Indian cricketer won the ICC Men’s Player of the Year award for 2025?
a) Jasprit Bumrah
b) Rohit Sharma
c) Virat Kohli
d) Shubman Gill
Answer: a) Jasprit Bumrah
Explanation: Jasprit Bumrah’s exceptional bowling performances earned him the ICC Men’s Player of the Year award for 2025.
9. What was the focus of the 2025 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos?
a) Digital Transformation
b) Climate Resilience
c) Global Health Recovery
d) Inclusive Growth
Answer: b) Climate Resilience
Explanation: The 2025 Davos meeting emphasized climate resilience, addressing strategies to combat global warming and extreme weather events.
10. Which Indian scheme was recognized by the UN in 2025 for promoting rural entrepreneurship?
a) Startup India
b) Make in India
c) PM Mudra Yojana
d) Atmanirbhar Bharat
Answer: c) PM Mudra Yojana
Explanation: The PM Mudra Yojana was lauded by the UN in 2025 for enabling micro-financing and fostering rural entrepreneurship.
11. Which country won the 2025 FIFA U-20 World Cup?
a) Brazil
b) France
c) England
d) Argentina
Answer: d) Argentina
Explanation: Argentina clinched the 2025 FIFA U-20 World Cup, showcasing their dominance in youth football.
12. Which Indian state launched a ‘Digital Agriculture Mission’ in 2025 to modernize farming?
a) Andhra Pradesh
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Telangana
Answer: d) Telangana
Explanation: Telangana’s ‘Digital Agriculture Mission’ in 2025 aimed to integrate technology for precision farming and increased productivity.
13. Which technology was adopted by India’s Election Commission in 2025 to enhance voter verification?
a) Facial Recognition
b) Blockchain
c) QR Code Scanning
d) Biometric Smart Cards
Answer: a) Facial Recognition
Explanation: The Election Commission adopted facial recognition technology in 2025 to improve voter verification and reduce electoral fraud.
14. Which Indian women’s hockey player was named the FIH Player of the Year for 2025?
a) Deep Grace Ekka
b) Rani Rampal
c) Savita Punia
d) Gurjit Kaur
Answer: c) Savita Punia
Explanation: Savita Punia’s stellar goalkeeping earned her the FIH Player of the Year award for 2025.
15. Which global initiative was launched in 2025 to combat antimicrobial resistance?
a) One Health Initiative
b) Global AMR Action Plan
c) WHO Health Alliance
d) UN Pathogen Control Program
Answer: b) Global AMR Action Plan
Explanation: The Global AMR Action Plan was launched in 2025 to address the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance through international collaboration.
16. Which Indian institute was ranked first in the NIRF Rankings 2025 for higher education?
a) IIT Bombay
b) IIT Delhi
c) IISc Bangalore
d) IIT Madras
Answer: d) IIT Madras
Explanation: IIT Madras topped the NIRF Rankings 2025, recognized for its academic excellence and research contributions.
17. Which country launched the first fully reusable space shuttle in 2025?
a) United States
b) China
c) India
d) Russia
Answer: a) United States
Explanation: The U.S., through SpaceX, launched the first fully reusable space shuttle in 2025, revolutionizing space travel.
18. Which Indian state implemented a ‘Universal Health Coverage’ scheme in 2025?
a) West Bengal
b) Kerala
c) Odisha
d) Assam
Answer: b) Kerala
Explanation: Kerala rolled out a ‘Universal Health Coverage’ scheme in 2025, ensuring healthcare access for all residents.
19. Which international organization released the ‘Global Climate Report’ in 2025?
a) IPCC
b) UNEP
c) WMO
d) FAO
Answer: c) WMO
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) released the 2025 Global Climate Report, highlighting climate trends and impacts.
20. Which Indian badminton player won the men’s singles title at the 2025 BWF World Championships?
a) Lakshya Sen
b) Kidambi Srikanth
c) HS Prannoy
d) Satwiksairaj Rankireddy
Answer: a) Lakshya Sen
Explanation: Lakshya Sen won the men’s singles title at the 2025 BWF World Championships, marking a historic achievement for India.
21. Which country became India’s largest trading partner in 2025?
a) Japan
b) China
c) United Arab Emirates
d) United States
Answer: d) United States
Explanation: The United States surpassed China to become India’s largest trading partner in 2025, driven by increased bilateral trade.
22. Which Indian city was selected as the host for the 2025 Asian Youth Games?
a) Guwahati
b) Ahmedabad
c) Chennai
d) Pune
Answer: b) Ahmedabad
Explanation: Ahmedabad was chosen to host the 2025 Asian Youth Games, highlighting India’s growing sports infrastructure.
23. Which Indian company became the first to achieve a $500 billion market capitalization in 2025?
a) Reliance Industries
b) Tata Consultancy Services
c) HDFC Bank
d) Infosys
Answer: a) Reliance Industries
Explanation: Reliance Industries reached a $500 billion market cap in 2025, solidifying its position as India’s most valuable company.
24. Which global health campaign was launched by WHO in 2025 to promote mental health?
a) Mind Matters
b) Mental Wellness Now
c) Healthy Minds, Healthy World
d) Global Mindset
Answer: c) Healthy Minds, Healthy World
Explanation: WHO’s ‘Healthy Minds, Healthy World’ campaign in 2025 aimed to raise awareness and improve access to mental health services.
25. Which Indian state launched the ‘Smart Village Mission’ in 2025 to enhance rural infrastructure?
a) Karnataka
b) Rajasthan
c) Haryana
d) Gujarat
Answer: d) Gujarat
Explanation: Gujarat’s ‘Smart Village Mission’ in 2025 focused on improving rural infrastructure with smart technology and sustainable development.